Energy-saving heating device with smoke filtering structure
By using a rotating shaft and belt-driven filter cartridge design in energy-saving heating devices, combined with a microcontroller and motor control system, the problem that traditional devices cannot effectively filter tiny particles is solved, and the air cleanliness and health is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421450658.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional energy-saving heating devices with flue gas filtering structures cannot effectively filter tiny particulate matter, causing uncatched particulate matter to enter the indoor air with hot air, reducing air quality and posing a potential threat to health.
An energy-saving heating device with a rotating shaft and a removable filter cartridge is designed to achieve continuous rotation of the filter cartridge through belt transmission, enhance the filtering capacity of flue gas and fine particulate matter, and provide a microcontroller and motor control system to facilitate the filter cartridge. Cleaning and replacement.
The continuously rotating filter cartridge can absorb flue gas and other fine particulate matter in the air more evenly, significantly improving the cleanliness and human health level of indoor air, and solving the problem that traditional devices cannot effectively filter tiny particles.
Smart Images

Figure CN222317040U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heating equipment, in particular to an energy-saving heating device with a smoke filtering structure. Background Art
[0002] Energy-saving heating devices refer to equipment that uses advanced technologies and systems to provide heat to buildings in a way that minimizes energy consumption and environmental impact. However, filtering particulate matter and harmful substances in flue gas during heating helps improve indoor air quality, reduce potential impacts on occupants' health, and improve the comfort of the indoor environment.
[0003] Traditional energy-saving heating devices with smoke filtering structures usually install a filter at the hot air outlet of the energy-saving heating devices with smoke filtering structures, the main function of which is to filter dust, impurities and other particles in the air to prevent them from entering the indoor air with the hot air;
[0004] Traditional energy-saving heating devices with smoke filtering structures have the following problems: due to the design limitations of the fixed single-layer filter, they may not be able to effectively filter out tiny to extremely small particles, such as fine dust, smoke or other particles. It is easy for uncaptured particles to enter the indoor air with the hot air, reducing the air quality and even posing a potential threat to health. For this reason, we propose an energy-saving heating device with a smoke filtering structure. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an energy-saving heating device with a smoke filtering structure, which can more evenly absorb smoke and other fine particulate matter in the air, help to maintain indoor air cleanliness and human health, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving heating device with a smoke filtering structure, comprising a housing, a mounting housing and a filtering mechanism;
[0007] Shell: The front side of the shell is provided with evenly distributed hot air vents, and the middle of the bottom wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a radiator;
[0008] Install the housing: it is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the housing;
[0009] Filter mechanism: It includes a rotating shaft, a filter cartridge and a mounting groove. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the mounting shell and the front end of the left inner wall of the shell. The inner end of the rotating shaft is provided with a mounting groove. Removable filter cartridges are provided between the laterally adjacent mounting grooves. The filter cartridge is installed in conjunction with the hot air outlet. The continuously rotating filter cartridge can more evenly absorb smoke and other fine particulate matter in the air, which helps to keep the indoor air clean and human health.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a single-chip microcomputer, which is arranged at the right end of the upper surface of the shell, and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply to facilitate the regulation of the operation of various electrical appliances.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a water pump, which is installed on the left side of the top wall of the shell by bolts. A connecting pipe is provided between the drain outlet of the water pump and the liquid inlet of the radiator. The water inlet of the water pump is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe. The left end of the liquid inlet pipe extends to the outside of the left side surface of the shell. The input end of the water pump is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to facilitate the transportation of heat source into the radiator.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a drain pipe, which is fixedly connected to the drain port on the right side of the bottom end of the radiator, and the right end of the drain pipe extends to the outside of the right side surface of the shell to effectively discharge and utilize the heat source.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes installation ports, the number of which is four, and the four installation ports are respectively opened on the rear side of the shell, and fans are installed inside the installation ports by bolts, and the input ends of the fans are electrically connected to the output ends of the single-chip microcomputer to provide a source of airflow.
[0014] Furthermore, the filtering mechanism also includes a mounting block, mounting holes and bolts. The mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the filter cartridge. Mounting holes are provided between the interior of the mounting block and the upper inner wall of the mounting groove. Vertically adjacent mounting holes are mounted by bolts to facilitate cleaning or replacement of the filter cartridge.
[0015] Furthermore, the filtering mechanism also includes a single-groove pulley and a double-groove pulley, the single-groove pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the right ends of the uppermost and lowermost rotating shafts, and the double-groove pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the right end of the middle rotating shaft, the uppermost single-groove pulley and the adjacent double-groove pulley, the adjacent double-groove pulleys in the middle, and the lowermost single-groove pulley and the adjacent double-groove pulleys are all connected by belt transmission, thereby realizing continuous rotation of all filter cartridges.
[0016] Furthermore, the filtering mechanism also includes a motor, which is installed on the upper left side of the shell by bolts, the right end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the uppermost rotating shaft, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to drive the filtering mechanism to operate.
[0017] Furthermore, evenly distributed heat dissipation openings are provided on the right side of the shell to prevent the internal temperature from overheating.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the energy-saving heating device with a smoke filtering structure has the following advantages:
[0019] When passing through the filter cartridge, the motor operation is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer. The rotation of the motor's output shaft drives the rotation shaft at the uppermost end on the left side to rotate. The rotation of the uppermost rotating shaft drives the filter cartridge installed in the mounting groove by bolts to rotate. The filter cartridge drives the rotation shaft at the right end to rotate, and drives the uppermost single-groove pulley to start rotating. The uppermost single-groove pulley is transmitted to the adjacent double-groove pulley, the adjacent double-groove pulley in the middle, and the lowermost single-groove pulley and the adjacent double-groove pulley through a belt, thereby driving all the rotating shafts and filter cartridges to start rotating. After the filter cartridge has been used for a certain period of time, the bolts in the mounting hole can be removed for cleaning or replacement of the filter cartridge. The continuously rotating filter cartridge can more evenly absorb smoke and other fine particulate matter in the air, which helps to keep indoor air clean and human health. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a front side section;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model enlarged at A;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at B of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the front side of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1 housing, 2 hot air outlet, 3 mounting housing, 4 drain pipe, 5 heat dissipation outlet, 6 single-chip microcomputer, 7 filtering mechanism, 71 motor, 72 rotating shaft, 73 single-groove pulley, 74 double-groove pulley, 75 filter cartridge, 76 mounting block, 77 mounting hole, 78 bolt, 79 mounting groove, 8 water pump, 9 liquid inlet pipe, 10 radiator, 11 fan, 12 mounting port, 13 connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-5 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: an energy-saving heating device with a smoke filtering structure, comprising a housing 1, a mounting housing 3 and a filtering mechanism 7;
[0028] Shell 1: The front side thereof is provided with evenly distributed hot air vents 2, a radiator 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the shell 1, and the right side of the shell 1 is provided with evenly distributed heat dissipation vents 5. During the heating process, the heat dissipation vents 5 are used to circulate the air inside the energy-saving heating device to prevent the temperature from being too high. The shell 1 also includes a drain pipe 4, which is fixedly connected to the drain port on the right side of the bottom end of the radiator 10, and the right end of the drain pipe 4 extends to the outside of the right side of the shell 1. The used heat source is discharged through the drain pipe 4. The shell 1 also includes a single-chip microcomputer 6, which is arranged at the right end of the upper surface of the shell 1, and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 6 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The shell 1 also includes a water pump 8, which is installed on the left side of the top wall of the shell 1 by bolts, and a connecting pipe 13 is provided between the drain port of the water pump 8 and the liquid inlet of the radiator 10, and an inlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the water pump 8, and the left end of the inlet pipe 9 extends to the outside of the left side of the shell 1. The input end of the water pump 8 is electrically connected to the external power supply. The output end of the single-chip computer 6 is connected, and also includes a mounting port 12. There are four mounting ports 12, and the four mounting ports 12 are respectively opened on the rear side of the housing 1. The inside of the mounting ports 12 is installed with a fan 11 by bolts, and the input end of the fan 11 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 6. First, the liquid inlet pipe 9 is connected to the external heat source hot water or steam. At the same time, the operation of the water pump 8 is regulated by the single-chip computer 6. The water pump 8 transports the heat source to the inside of the radiator 10 through the connecting pipe 13 through mechanical supercharging, so that the surface temperature thereof increases. Then, the operation of the fan 11 is regulated by the single-chip computer 6. The fan 11 absorbs external air and blows it to the surface of the radiator 10. When the external air passes through the surface of the radiator 10, it is affected by the heat of the surface of the radiator 10 and is gradually heated. The heated air is filtered through the filter cartridge 75 to remove the smoke therein. Finally, the air after filtration and heating is blown out to the outside through the hot air outlet 2, thereby meeting the heating demand;
[0029] Mounting housing 3: It is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of housing 1;
[0030] Filter mechanism 7: It includes a rotating shaft 72, a filter cartridge 75 and a mounting groove 79. The rotating shaft 72 is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the mounting shell 3 and the front end of the left inner wall of the housing 1. The inner end of the rotating shaft 72 is provided with a mounting groove 79. A detachable filter cartridge 75 is provided between the transversely adjacent mounting grooves 79. The filter cartridge 75 is installed in cooperation with the hot air outlet 2. The filter mechanism 7 also includes a mounting block 76, a mounting hole 77 and a bolt 78. The mounting block 76 is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the filter cartridge 75. A mounting hole 77 is provided between the interior of the mounting block 76 and the upper inner wall of the mounting groove 79. The vertically adjacent mounting grooves 79 are provided with a mounting hole 77. The mounting holes 77 are all installed by bolts 78. The filtering mechanism 7 also includes a single-groove pulley 73 and a double-groove pulley 74. The single-groove pulley 73 is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the rotating shaft 72 at the uppermost end and the lowermost end, and the double-groove pulley 74 is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the rotating shaft 72 in the middle. The single-groove pulley 73 at the uppermost end and the adjacent double-groove pulley 74, the adjacent double-groove pulley 74 in the middle, and the single-groove pulley 73 at the lowermost end and the adjacent double-groove pulley 74 are all connected by belt transmission. The single-groove pulley 73 at the uppermost end, the adjacent double-groove pulley 74 in the middle, and the single-groove pulley 73 at the lowermost end are connected by belt transmission. The pulley 73 has different diameters and can realize belt transmission. The filtering mechanism 7 also includes a motor 71, which is installed on the upper left side of the housing 1 by bolts. The right end of the output shaft of the motor 71 is fixedly connected to the left end of the uppermost rotating shaft 72. The input end of the motor 71 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 6. When passing through the filter cartridge 75, the single-chip computer 6 controls the operation of the motor 71. The rotation of the output shaft of the motor 71 drives the uppermost rotating shaft 72 on the left to rotate. The rotation of the uppermost rotating shaft 72 drives the filter cartridge 75 installed in the mounting groove 79 by bolts to rotate, and the filter cartridge 75 drives the rotating shaft 72 on the right end to rotate. , and drives the single-groove pulley 73 at the top to start rotating. The single-groove pulley 73 at the top is transmitted to the adjacent double-groove pulley 74, the adjacent double-groove pulley 74 in the middle, and the single-groove pulley 73 at the bottom and the adjacent double-groove pulley 74 through a belt, thereby driving all the rotating shafts 72 and the filter cartridge 75 to start rotating. The continuously rotating filter cartridge 75 can more evenly absorb smoke and other fine particulate matter in the air, keeping the indoor air clean and healthy. After the filter cartridge 75 has been used for a certain period of time, the bolts 78 in the mounting hole 77 can be removed to clean or replace the filter cartridge 75.
[0031] The working principle of an energy-saving heating device with a smoke filtering structure provided by the utility model is as follows: first, the liquid inlet pipe 9 is connected to an external heat source, hot water or steam. At the same time, the water pump 8 is regulated to operate by the single-chip computer 6. The water pump 8 transports the heat source to the inside of the radiator 10 through the connecting pipe 13 through mechanical supercharging, so that its surface temperature increases. Then, the fan 11 is regulated to operate by the single-chip computer 6. The fan 11 absorbs external air and blows it to the surface of the radiator 10. When the external air passes through the surface of the radiator 10, it is affected by the heat of the surface of the radiator 10 and is gradually heated. The heated air is filtered through the filter cartridge 75 to remove the smoke therein. Finally, the filtered and heated air is blown out to the outside through the hot air outlet 2, thereby meeting the heating demand. However, when passing through the filter cartridge 75, the motor 71 is regulated to operate by the single-chip computer 6, and the output shaft of the motor 71 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 72 at the uppermost end on the left side to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 72 at the top drives the filter cartridge 75 installed in the mounting groove 79 by bolts to rotate. The filter cartridge 75 drives the rotating shaft 72 at the right end to rotate, and drives the single-groove pulley 73 at the top to start rotating. The single-groove pulley 73 at the top is transmitted to the adjacent double-groove pulley 74, the adjacent double-groove pulley 74 in the middle, and the single-groove pulley 73 at the bottom and the adjacent double-groove pulley 74 through a belt, thereby driving all the rotating shafts 72 and the filter cartridge 75 to start rotating. The continuously rotating filter cartridge 75 can more evenly absorb the smoke and other fine particulate matter in the air to keep the indoor air clean and healthy. After the filter cartridge 75 has been used for a certain period of time, the bolts 78 in the mounting hole 77 can be removed to clean or replace the filter cartridge 75. The heat source after use is discharged through the drain pipe 4. During the heating process, the heat dissipation port 5 is used to realize the circulation of air inside the energy-saving heating device to prevent the temperature from being too high.
[0032] It is worth noting that the specific model of the single chip microcomputer 6 disclosed in the above embodiment is S7-200, the motor 71 is recommended to use D180M-0160030B-E, the water pump 8 can use IRG40-160, the fan 11 is preferably B03-H1-C1-01, and the single chip microcomputer 6 controls the motor 71, the water pump 8 and the fan 11 using the methods commonly used in the prior art.
[0033] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An energy-saving heating device with a smoke filtering structure, characterized in that: It comprises a housing (1), a mounting housing (3) and a filtering mechanism (7); The outer shell (1) has evenly distributed hot air outlets (2) on its front side, and a radiator (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the outer shell (1); An installation housing (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the housing (1); The filter mechanism (7) comprises a rotating shaft (72), a filter cartridge (75) and a mounting groove (79), wherein the rotating shaft (72) is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the mounting shell (3) and the front end of the left inner wall of the shell (1), the inner end of the rotating shaft (72) is provided with a mounting groove (79), and a detachable filter cartridge (75) is provided between the laterally adjacent mounting grooves (79), and the filter cartridge (75) is mounted in cooperation with the hot air outlet (2).
2. The energy-saving heating device with a smoke filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a single-chip microcomputer (6), which is arranged at the right end of the upper surface of the housing (1), and an input end of the single-chip microcomputer (6) is electrically connected to an external power supply.
3. The energy-saving heating device with a smoke filtering structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a water pump (8), the water pump (8) being mounted on the left side of the top wall of the housing (1) by means of bolts, a connecting pipe (13) being provided between the water outlet of the water pump (8) and the liquid inlet of the radiator (10), a liquid inlet pipe (9) being fixedly connected to the water inlet of the water pump (8), the left end of the liquid inlet pipe (9) extending to the outside of the left side surface of the housing (1), and an input end of the water pump (8) being electrically connected to an output end of the single-chip computer (6).
4. The energy-saving heating device with a smoke filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a drain pipe (4), wherein the drain pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a drain port on the right side of the bottom end of the radiator (10), and the right end of the drain pipe (4) extends to the outside of the right side surface of the housing (1).
5. The energy-saving heating device with a smoke filtering structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes mounting openings (12), the number of the mounting openings (12) being four, the four mounting openings (12) being respectively opened on the rear side of the housing (1), the interiors of the mounting openings (12) being each equipped with a fan (11) by means of bolts, the input ends of the fans (11) being each electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer (6).
6. The energy-saving heating device with a smoke filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter mechanism (7) further comprises a mounting block (76), a mounting hole (77) and a bolt (78); the mounting block (76) is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the filter cartridge (75); mounting holes (77) are provided between the interior of the mounting block (76) and the upper inner wall of the mounting groove (79); and vertically adjacent mounting holes (77) are mounted via bolts (78).
7. The energy-saving heating device with a smoke filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (7) further comprises a single-groove pulley (73) and a double-groove pulley (74); the single-groove pulley (73) is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the uppermost and lowermost rotating shafts (72); the double-groove pulley (74) is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the middle rotating shaft (72); the uppermost single-groove pulley (73) and the adjacent double-groove pulley (74), the middle adjacent double-groove pulleys (74), and the lowermost single-groove pulley (73) and the adjacent double-groove pulley (74) are all connected via belt transmission.
8. The energy-saving heating device with a smoke filtering structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (7) further comprises a motor (71), the motor (71) being mounted on the upper left side surface of the housing (1) by means of bolts, the right end of the output shaft of the motor (71) being fixedly connected to the left end of the uppermost rotating shaft (72), and the input end of the motor (71) being electrically connected to the output end of the single chip computer (6).
9. The energy-saving heating device with a smoke filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side surface of the housing (1) is provided with evenly distributed heat dissipation openings (5).