Efficient spirulina mud drying device
By designing an efficient spirulina algae mud drying device, the unmanned discharge and classification collection are achieved using humidity sensors and mechanical mechanisms, the problems of the inability to discharge and failing to be inspected and dried are solved, and the equipment work efficiency and Productivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420958287.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
After being dried by a thermal oil radiator, the spirulina algae mud fell directly on the lower stainless steel mesh and could not be discharged through the dry algae outlet, resulting in the equipment needing to be cleaned, which reduces the working efficiency, and fails to check the drying qualification, resulting in unqualified algae mud. Re-dry, further reducing efficiency.
An efficient spirulina algae mud drying device is designed, including a drying box, algae mud discharge mechanism and classification discharge mechanism. The drying state of algae mud is detected by humidity sensors, and unmanned discharge and classification are realized through mechanical mechanisms. Collect, avoid cleaning and re-drying.
The working efficiency of the drying equipment is improved, and through unmanned discharge and classified collection, manual intervention is reduced, and the drying of the algae mud is ensured, and the re-drying of the unqualified algae mud is avoided, and the overall production efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN222317531U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spirulina algae mud processing, in particular to a high-efficiency spirulina algae mud drying device. Background technology:
[0002] Spirulina is a kind of economic microalgae belonging to the genus Spirulina of the family Oscillatoriaceae, and is a prokaryotic organism. The algal filaments are composed of single-row cells without branches and heterocysts, usually blue-green in color, with regular spiral curled structures, and the overall shape can be cylindrical, spindle-shaped or dumbbell-shaped; the ends of the algal filaments are slightly thin, and the terminal cells are blunt or have a cap-like structure; usually without sheaths, occasionally with thin and transparent sheaths; the cells are cylindrical; there are obvious transverse septa between cells, and there is no or no obvious constriction at the transverse septa. Spirulina is spiral-shaped when observed under a microscope, hence the name Spirulina. Spirulina mud needs to be dried during production.
[0003] For example, the drying method of a cultured spirulina algae mud with the application publication number "CN109539726A" has the characteristics of easy mechanization, automation, assembly line production, good processing quality, etc. However, in the drying method of the cultured spirulina algae mud, after being dried by the thermal oil radiator, the spirulina algae mud will directly fall on the lower stainless steel mesh and cannot be discharged through the dry algae outlet, which requires the operator to clean the inside of the drying equipment. The drying equipment cannot work during the cleaning, which reduces the working efficiency of the spirulina algae mud drying equipment. At the same time, the drying method of the cultured spirulina algae mud, after drying the spirulina algae mud, does not check whether it is dried to be qualified before discharging it from the drying equipment, which requires the operator to pick out the unqualified spirulina algae mud and re-dry it, which also reduces the working efficiency of the drying equipment. Utility model content:
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an efficient spirulina algae mud drying device to solve the problem that after the spirulina algae mud is dried by the heat transfer oil radiator, it will directly fall on the lower stainless steel gauze and cannot be discharged through the dry algae outlet, which requires the operator to clean the inside of the drying equipment. The drying equipment cannot work during the cleaning, which reduces the working efficiency of the spirulina algae mud drying equipment and after the spirulina algae mud is dried, it is discharged from the drying equipment without checking whether it is dried to be qualified, which requires the operator to pick out the unqualified spirulina algae mud for re-drying, which also reduces the working efficiency of the drying equipment.
[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: an efficient spirulina algae mud drying device is designed, comprising a drying box, the outer wall of the drying box is fixedly connected to a first shell, an algae mud discharging mechanism is arranged inside the first shell, the outer wall of the drying box is fixedly connected to a second shell, a classification discharging mechanism is arranged inside the second shell, the upper end of the drying box is fixedly connected to a second motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to two heat-conducting oil radiators, and the inner wall of the drying box is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle.
[0006] Preferably, the algae mud discharging mechanism includes a first motor, the outer wall of the first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first shell through a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the worm, the outer wall of the worm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first shell through a bearing, the worm is meshingly connected to the worm wheel, the outer wall of the worm wheel is rotatably connected to the first shell through a pin shaft, the outer wall of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the drum through the bracket, the outer wall of the drum is slidably connected to the slider through a surface-processed groove, and the outer wall of the slider is fixedly connected to the push plate.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the push plate is slidably connected to the drying box via a through hole, and the outer wall of the push plate is fixedly connected to the humidity sensor.
[0008] Preferably, the classification and discharging mechanism includes a first gear, an outer wall of the first gear is rotatably connected to the second shell body through a pin shaft, an outer wall of the first gear is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod through a bracket, an outer wall of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a handle, the first gear is meshingly connected to the second gear, an outer wall of the second gear is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, an outer wall of the second connecting rod is movably connected to the drying box through a bearing, an outer wall of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, a surface of the first gear is tightened against a tightening bolt, an outer wall of the tightening bolt is threadedly connected to the second shell body, and an outer wall of the rotating plate is fitted with the working box.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the scraper, and the outer wall of the scraper is adjacent to the inner wall of the drying box.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the drying box is movably connected to the sliding door via a hinge, the outer wall of the drying box is fixedly connected to the discharge ramp, and a first collecting box and a second collecting box are placed on the ground at the lower end of the drying box.
[0011] Advantages of the utility model:
[0012] 1. The utility model cooperates with the first housing and the algae mud discharging mechanism. The first motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the drum to rotate, the drum drives the slider to move through the slide groove on the surface, the slider drives the push plate to move, the push plate drives the humidity sensor to move, and after the humidity sensor contacts the dry spirulina algae mud, the humidity sensor detects the humidity of the spirulina algae mud. When the spirulina algae mud is dried to a qualified standard, the operator opens the sliding door, and the spirulina algae mud falls from the discharging ramp into the second collection box. The above method does not require the operator to clean the inside of the drying box, which improves the working efficiency of the drying equipment.
[0013] 2. Through the cooperation of the second shell and the separation and discharging mechanism, the handle drives the first connecting rod to rotate, the first connecting rod drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the second connecting rod to rotate, and the second connecting rod drives the rotating plate to rotate. After the rotating plate is moved away from the lower end of the drying box, the operator stops rotating the handle, and then the operator tightens the tightening bolt, and the tightening bolt tightens the first gear. Through the above method, the spirulina mud that is not completely dried can be collected separately, which eliminates the need to select the dried spirulina mud, which also improves the working efficiency of the drying equipment. Description of the drawings:
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an efficient spirulina algae mud drying device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 An efficient spirulina algae mud drying device according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A schematic front cross-sectional view of
[0017] Figure 3 An efficient spirulina algae mud drying device according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A partial front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second shell;
[0018] Figure 4 An efficient spirulina algae mud drying device according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A top cross-sectional schematic diagram of
[0019] Figure 5An efficient spirulina algae mud drying device according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 A side cross-sectional schematic diagram of
[0020] Figure 6 An efficient spirulina algae mud drying device according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second shell in FIG.
[0021] In the figure: 1. drying box, 2. first shell, 3. algae mud discharging mechanism, 301. first motor, 302. worm, 303. worm wheel, 304. roller, 305. slider, 306. push plate, 4. humidity sensor, 5. second shell, 6. classification discharging mechanism, 601. handle, 602. first connecting rod, 603. first gear, 604. second gear, 605. second connecting rod, 606. rotating plate, 607. tightening bolt, 7. second motor, 8. rotating rod, 9. thermal oil radiator, 10. scraper, 11. sliding door, 12. discharging ramp, 13. atomizing nozzle, 14. first collecting box, 15. second collecting box. Specific implementation method:
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0024] Embodiment 1:
[0025] See also Figure 1-4In the present embodiment, an efficient spirulina algae mud drying device comprises a drying box 1, the outer wall of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected to the first shell 2, the interior of the first shell 2 is provided with an algae mud discharging mechanism 3, the outer wall of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected to the second shell 5, the interior of the second shell 5 is provided with a classification discharging mechanism 6, the upper end of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected to the second motor 7 through a bracket, the drying box 1 fixes the position of the second motor 7, the size of the second motor 7 is selected according to actual needs, and the size can be selected to meet the work needs, and the output shaft of the second motor 7 is connected to the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected, the second motor 7 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate, the outer wall of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the two heat-conducting oil radiators 9, the rotating rod 8 drives the heat-conducting oil radiator 9 to rotate, the heat-conducting oil radiator 9 is mentioned in a method for drying spirulina algae mud cultivated with the application publication number "CN109539726A", which is the prior art and will not be described again, the inner wall of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected to the atomizing nozzle 13, the drying box 1 fixes the position of the atomizing nozzle 13, and the size of the atomizing nozzle 13 is selected according to actual needs, and the selection can meet the work needs;
[0026] The outer wall of the push plate 306 is slidably connected to the drying box 1 through a through hole, and the push plate 306 moves on the drying box 1. The outer wall of the push plate 306 is fixedly connected to the humidity sensor 4, and the push plate 306 drives the humidity sensor 4 to move. The size of the humidity sensor 4 is selected according to actual needs, and the size that meets the working needs can be selected. The outer wall of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the scraper 10, and the rotating rod 8 drives the scraper 10 to rotate. The outer wall of the scraper 10 is adjacent to the inner wall of the drying box 1, and the outer wall of the drying box 1 is movably connected to the sliding door 11 through a hinge. The outer wall of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected to the discharge ramp 12, and a first collecting box 14 and a second collecting box 15 are placed on the ground at the lower end of the drying box 1.
[0027] See attached Figure 2 and Figure 6In the present embodiment, an efficient spirulina algae mud drying device is provided, wherein the algae mud discharging mechanism 3 comprises a first motor 301, the outer wall of the first motor 301 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first shell 2 through a bracket, the first shell 2 fixes the position of the first motor 301, the size of the first motor 301 is selected according to actual needs, and the size can be selected to meet the working needs, the output shaft of the first motor 301 is fixedly connected to the worm 302, the first motor 301 drives the worm 302 to rotate, the outer wall of the worm 302 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first shell 2 through a bearing, and the worm 302 is in the first shell The worm 302 is meshed with the worm wheel 303, the worm 302 drives the worm wheel 303 to rotate, the outer wall of the worm wheel 303 is rotationally connected to the first housing 2 through a pin, the worm wheel 303 rotates on the first housing 2, the outer wall of the worm wheel 303 is fixedly connected to the roller 304 through a bracket, the worm wheel 303 drives the roller 304 to rotate, the outer wall of the roller 304 is slidingly connected to the slider 305 through a surface-processed slide groove, the roller 304 drives the slider 305 to move, the outer wall of the slider 305 is fixedly connected to the push plate 306, and the slider 305 drives the push plate 306 to move.
[0028] See attached Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In the present embodiment, an efficient spirulina algae mud drying device is provided, wherein the classification discharging mechanism 6 comprises a first gear 603, the outer wall of the first gear 603 is rotatably connected to the second shell body 5 through a pin shaft, the first gear 503 rotates on the second shell body 5, the outer wall of the first gear 603 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 602 through a bracket, the first connecting rod 602 drives the first gear 603 to rotate, the outer wall of the first connecting rod 602 is fixedly connected to the handle 601, the handle 601 drives the first connecting rod 602 to rotate, the first gear 603 is meshed and connected with the second gear 604, and the first gear 603 drives the second gear 604 Rotate, the outer wall of the second gear 604 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 605, the second gear 604 drives the second connecting rod 605 to rotate, the outer wall of the second connecting rod 605 is movably connected to the drying box 1 through the bearing, the second connecting rod 605 rotates on the drying box 1, the outer wall of the second connecting rod 605 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 606, the second connecting rod 605 drives the rotating plate 606 to rotate, the surface of the first gear 603 is pressed against the tightening bolt 607, the first gear 603 is pressed against the tightening bolt 607, the outer wall of the tightening bolt 607 is threadedly connected to the second shell body 5, and the outer wall of the rotating plate 606 is in contact with the working box 1.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] When it is necessary to dry the spirulina mud:
[0031] Spirulina Drying Stages:
[0032] First, the spirulina mud is atomized and sprayed into the drying box 1 through the atomizing nozzle 13, and then the external power supply of the thermal oil radiator 9 is turned on, and the thermal oil radiator 9 is started. The thermal oil radiator 9 dries the spirulina mud, and then the spirulina mud falls on the lower end of the drying box 1, and then the thermal oil radiator 9 is closed.
[0033] Spirulina discharging stage:
[0034] Then, the external power supply of the first motor 301 is connected, and the first motor 301 is started. The first motor 301 drives the worm 302 to rotate, the worm 302 drives the worm wheel 303 to rotate, the worm wheel 303 drives the roller 304 to rotate, the roller 304 drives the slider 305 to move through the slide groove on the surface, the slider 305 drives the push plate 306 to move, and the push plate 306 drives the humidity sensor 6 to move. After the humidity sensor 6 comes into contact with the dry spirulina mud, the humidity sensor 6 detects the humidity of the spirulina mud. When the spirulina mud is dried to the standard, the operator opens the sliding door 11, and the spirulina mud falls into the second collecting box 15 from the discharging ramp 12. When the spirulina mud is not completely dried, the operator rotates the handle 601, and the handle 601 drives the first connecting rod 602 to rotate, the first connecting rod 602 drives the first gear 603 to rotate, the first gear 603 drives the second gear 604 to rotate, the second gear 604 drives the second connecting rod 605 to rotate, and the second connecting rod 605 drives the rotating plate 606 to rotate. After the rotating plate 606 is moved away from the lower end of the drying box 1, the operator stops rotating the handle 601, and then the operator tightens the tightening bolt 607, and the tightening bolt 607 tightens the first gear 603, and then the spirulina mud is sent to the first collecting box 14 through the mud discharging mechanism 3 to complete the classification and collection of the spirulina mud.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An efficient spirulina algae mud drying device, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected to the first shell (2), the interior of the first shell (2) is provided with an algae mud discharge mechanism (3), the outer wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected to the second shell (5), the interior of the second shell (5) is provided with a classification discharge mechanism (6), the upper end of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected to the second motor (7) through a bracket, the output shaft of the second motor (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (8), the outer wall of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to two heat transfer oil radiators (9), and the inner wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle (13).
2. An efficient spirulina algae mud drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The algae mud discharging mechanism (3) comprises a first motor (301), the outer wall of the first motor (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first housing (2) via a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor (301) is fixedly connected to the worm (302), the outer wall of the worm (302) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first housing (2) via a bearing, the worm (302) is meshingly connected to a worm wheel (303), the outer wall of the worm wheel (303) is rotatably connected to the first housing (2) via a pin, the outer wall of the worm wheel (303) is fixedly connected to a roller (304) via a bracket, the outer wall of the roller (304) is slidably connected to a slider (305) via a surface-processed slide groove, and the outer wall of the slider (305) is fixedly connected to a push plate (306).
3. An efficient spirulina algae mud drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the push plate (306) is slidably connected to the drying box (1) via a through hole, and the outer wall of the push plate (306) is fixedly connected to the humidity sensor (4).
4. The efficient spirulina algae mud drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The classification discharging mechanism (6) comprises a first gear (603), the outer wall of the first gear (603) is rotatably connected to the second shell body (5) via a pin shaft, the outer wall of the first gear (603) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (602) via a bracket, the outer wall of the first connecting rod (602) is fixedly connected to the handle (601), the first gear (603) is meshedly connected to the second gear (604), the outer wall of the second gear (604) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (605), the outer wall of the second connecting rod (605) is movably connected to the drying box (1) via a bearing, the outer wall of the second connecting rod (605) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (606), the surface of the first gear (603) is pressed against a tightening bolt (607), the outer wall of the tightening bolt (607) is threadedly connected to the second shell body (5), and the outer wall of the rotating plate (606) is in contact with the working box (1).
5. The efficient spirulina algae mud drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to the scraper (10), and the outer wall of the scraper (10) is adjacent to the inner wall of the drying box (1).
6. The efficient spirulina algae mud drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drying box (1) is movably connected to the sliding door (11) via a hinge, the outer wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected to the discharge ramp (12), and a first collection box (14) and a second collection box (15) are placed on the ground at the lower end of the drying box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drying method for cultured spirulina mud
CN109539726A