Sampling device for soil improvement
By introducing a matching structure of soil barrier rods and soil barrier blocks into the soil sampling device, combined with the design of magnets and grooves, the problem of difficult soil removal is solved, and stable and rapid soil collection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420894980.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
When collecting soil with weak adhesion, existing sampling devices are difficult to stably remove the soil underground and are prone to falling off due to gravity.
A sampling device for soil improvement is designed, including a base, soil extraction pipe, soil barrier rod and soil barrier block. Through the cooperation of soil barrier rod and soil barrier block, the cooperation of magnets and grooves is used to prevent soil from being in the soil extraction tube. Drop and quickly insert the soil extraction tube into the soil through external and internal thread structures, and the anti-slip sleeve and pedal plate improve operating stability.
It effectively prevents the soil from falling off under the action of gravity, simplifies the sampling process of poor adhesion soil, and improves the collection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222318518U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sampling devices, in particular to a sampling device for soil improvement. Background Art
[0002] With the intensification of industrialization, environmental pollution has become more serious. In addition to air pollution and water pollution, soil pollution should not be underestimated. For soil remediation, the collection of soil samples is the basic work for relevant researchers to carry out research. Especially with the continuous development of my country's environmental protection cause, the research on soil has become increasingly complex, and the requirements for the collection of soil information have become higher and higher;
[0003] When sampling soil, due to different geological conditions, the soil morphology is also different. Some soils have strong adhesion and can be taken out with the sampling device, but there are some soils with weak adhesion. When sampling, it is difficult to take them out underground under the action of gravity. In response to the above problems, the present application designs a sampling device for soil improvement. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a sampling device for soil improvement.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] The cam is provided with a plurality of toothed inserts at the bottom end of the base, the plurality of toothed inserts are fixed on the base, the plurality of toothed inserts are threadedly connected to the base, the plurality of soil sampling tubes are threadedly connected to the base, the plurality of soil sampling tubes are provided with a cavity near the lower end thereof, and the outer wall of the soil sampling tube is provided with two symmetrical first rotating handles near the top end thereof, a soil blocking rod passes through the soil sampling tube, the soil blocking rod is provided with a thread, the soil blocking rod is threadedly connected to the soil sampling tube, and two symmetrical second rotating handles are fixed near the top end of the outer wall of the soil blocking rod, the plurality of soil blocking blocks are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the soil blocking rod, a magnet is fixed on the inner side wall of the soil blocking block, the soil blocking rod is provided with a plurality of grooves adapted to the soil blocking blocks, the grooves are fixed with iron sheets, a positioning groove is provided in the grooves, the bottom end of the soil blocking block is slidably connected to the positioning groove, and a stopper is fixed on the outer side wall of the soil blocking block.
[0008] In order to be able to quickly drill the soil sampling pipe downward into the soil, the utility model is improved in that the outer wall of the soil sampling pipe is provided with an external thread, and the base is provided with an internal thread adapted to the external thread.
[0009] In order to make the soil blocking rod rotate downward more quickly and smoothly to reduce the obstruction of soil, and to enable the block to be opened quickly, the utility model has improvements in that the block is inclined along the thread direction of the soil blocking rod, and a soil blocking groove is provided on the top of the block.
[0010] In order to prevent slipping when grasping the first rotating handle and the second rotating handle, the utility model is improved in that the first rotating handle and the second rotating handle are both provided with anti-slip covers, and the surface of the anti-slip covers is provided with anti-slip patterns.
[0011] In order to make the base more stable, prevent shaking, and prevent slipping with the pedal, the utility model is improved in that two pedals are arranged at the bottom end of the base, and anti-slip protrusions are arranged at the top end of the pedals.
[0012] In order to easily take out the soil in the soil taking pipe, the utility model is improved in that the length of the soil blocking rod is set longer than the length of the soil taking pipe.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soil improvement sampling device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The soil improvement sampling device, through the cooperation of the soil blocking rod and the soil blocking block, can stably confine the soil in the soil sampling tube when sampling soil with poor adhesion, so that it is convenient and fast to take out and collect it underground, effectively prevent the soil from falling off the soil sampling tube under the action of gravity, and reduce the difficulty of sampling soil with poor adhesion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first main structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first partial structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial structure of the utility model in section;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A in the first part of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, base; 2, toothed insert; 3, soil taking pipe; 4, first rotating handle; 5, soil blocking rod; 6, second rotating handle; 7, soil blocking block; 8, magnet; 9, groove; 10, iron sheet; 11, positioning groove; 12, stopper; 13, external thread; 14, soil blocking groove; 15, anti-slip sleeve; 16, pedal; 17, anti-slip protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 A soil improvement sampling device comprises a base 1, a plurality of toothed inserts 2 are fixed at the bottom end of the base 1, a soil sampling tube 3 is threadedly connected to the base 1, a cavity is arranged inside the soil sampling tube 3 near the lower end, two symmetrical first rotating handles 4 are fixed on the outer wall of the soil sampling tube 3 near the top end, a soil blocking rod 5 passes through the soil sampling tube 3, a thread is arranged on the soil blocking rod 5, the soil blocking rod 5 is threadedly connected to the soil sampling tube 3, and the outer wall of the soil blocking rod 5 near the top end is provided with a cavity. Two symmetrical second rotating handles 6 are fixed on the top, and the bottom end of the soil blocking rod 5 is rotatably connected to a plurality of soil blocking blocks 7. A magnet 8 is fixed on the inner side wall of the soil blocking block 7. The soil blocking rod 5 is provided with a plurality of grooves 9 adapted to the soil blocking blocks 7. An iron sheet 10 is fixed on the groove 9. A locking groove 11 is provided in the groove 9. The bottom end of the soil blocking block 7 is slidably connected to the locking groove 11, and a stopper 12 is fixed on the outer side wall of the soil blocking block 7.
[0023] When the device is in use, first fix the base 1 on the soil surface, insert the toothed insert 2 into the soil, make the base 1 stable, in the initial state, the bottom end of the soil blocking rod 5 is located at the top of the cavity in the soil taking tube 3, the magnet 8 is fitted with the iron sheet 10, the soil blocking block 7 is located in the groove 9, hold the first rotating handle 4, rotate the soil taking tube 3, the soil taking tube 3 is threadedly connected to the base 1, so that the soil taking tube 3 is rotated downward into the soil, and the soil exists in the soil taking tube 3, hold the second rotating handle 6, rotate the soil blocking rod 5, the soil blocking rod 5 is threadedly connected to the soil taking tube 3, and the soil blocking rod 5 moves downward, and when the soil blocking block 7 moves to the specified position, the soil taking pipe 3 is rotated in the opposite direction to move the soil taking pipe 3 upward. The soil in the soil taking pipe 3 falls under the action of gravity, and the soil at the bottom contacts the stopper 12 on the soil blocking block 7, driving it to move downward, causing the soil blocking block 7 to fall off the groove 9. The soil blocking block 7 is opened, and under the restriction of the positioning groove 11, the soil blocking block 7 gives an upward force to the soil in the soil taking pipe 3, effectively preventing the soil from falling. After the soil is taken out of the ground surface, the soil blocking rod 5 is rotated again to make the soil blocking block 7 located below the bottom of the soil, so as to facilitate the removal of the soil.
[0024] It is found in actual use that the soil sampling pipe 3 is threadedly connected to the base 1, and the external thread 13 is set on the soil sampling pipe 3, which can facilitate the soil sampling pipe 3 to drill into the soil. In order to achieve the above purpose, in this embodiment, the outer wall of the soil sampling pipe 3 is set with an external thread 13, and the base 1 is provided with an internal thread adapted to the external thread 13.
[0025] It is found in actual use that the earth blocking rod 5 will be hindered by the soil when moving downward, affecting the downward movement of the earth blocking rod 5. In order to alleviate the above problem, in this embodiment, the block 12 is inclined along the thread direction of the earth blocking rod 5, and an earth blocking groove 14 is provided at the top of the block 12.
[0026] It is found in actual use that slipping is likely to occur when holding the first rotating handle 4 and the second rotating handle 6. To avoid the above problem, in this embodiment, the first rotating handle 4 and the second rotating handle 6 are both provided with an anti-slip cover 15, and the surface of the anti-slip cover 15 is provided with anti-slip patterns.
[0027] It was found in actual use that when the soil sampling tube 3 was rotated, the base 1 would shake, affecting the downward movement of the soil sampling tube 3. In order to solve the above problem, in this embodiment, two pedals 16 were provided at the bottom of the base 1, and an anti-slip protrusion 17 was provided at the top of the pedal 16.
[0028] It is found in actual use that when the soil blocking block 7 blocks the soil from falling, the removal of soil from the soil taking pipe 3 is also hindered. In order to avoid the above problem, in this embodiment, the length of the soil blocking rod 5 is set longer than the length of the soil taking pipe 3.
[0029] In order to explain in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific schemes that can be implemented, and the purposes and effects that can be achieved, the following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments listed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or association with other embodiments. In principle, in the present application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.
[0031] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used in this document have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the use of relevant terms in this document is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A soil improvement sampling device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A plurality of tooth-shaped inserts (2) are fixed to the bottom end of the base (1); a soil taking tube (3) is threadedly connected to the base (1); a cavity is arranged inside the soil taking tube (3) near the bottom end; two symmetrical first rotating handles (4) are fixed to the top end of the outer wall of the soil taking tube (3); a soil blocking rod (5) passes through the soil taking tube (3); the soil blocking rod (5) is threadedly connected to the soil taking tube (3); two symmetrical second rotating handles (4) are fixed to the top end of the outer wall of the soil blocking rod (5); The handle (6) is turned, and the bottom end of the soil blocking rod (5) is rotatably connected to a plurality of soil blocking blocks (7), a magnet (8) is fixed on the inner side wall of the soil blocking block (7), a plurality of grooves (9) adapted to the soil blocking blocks (7) are provided on the soil blocking rod (5), an iron sheet (10) is fixed on the groove (9), a positioning groove (11) is provided in the groove (9), the bottom end of the soil blocking block (7) is slidably connected to the positioning groove (11), and a stopper (12) is fixed on the outer side wall of the soil blocking block (7).
2. A soil improvement sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external thread (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the soil sampling pipe (3), and an internal thread matching the external thread (13) is arranged inside the base (1).
3. A soil improvement sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stopper (12) is arranged obliquely along the thread direction of the soil blocking rod (5), and a soil blocking groove (14) is provided at the top of the stopper (12).
4. A soil improvement sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating handle (4) and the second rotating handle (6) are both provided with an anti-slip cover (15), and the surface of the anti-slip cover (15) is provided with anti-slip patterns.
5. A soil improvement sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two pedals (16) are arranged at the bottom end of the base (1), and anti-slip protrusions (17) are arranged at the top ends of the pedals (16).
6. A soil improvement sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the soil blocking rod (5) is set to be longer than the length of the soil taking pipe (3).