Concrete water content detection device
By using a vibration mechanism and evaporation component in the concrete moisture content detection device, the water in the concrete is quickly dried, which solves the problem of slow evaporation speed in the prior art and improves the detection efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422615748.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
In the existing concrete moisture content detection methods, the water in the concrete evaporates slowly during the drying process, which makes the testing process time-consuming and labor-intensive and affects the detection efficiency.
A concrete moisture content detection device is designed, using a vibration mechanism to accelerate the precipitation of water and quickly dry it through evaporation parts, including the outer box, the box cover, the vibration mechanism, the weighing mechanism and the evaporation parts, and the rotating ring is driven by a motor. Drives the vibration of the inner box, and combines the heater and the suction fan to accelerate moisture evaporation.
The rapid drying of water in concrete is achieved, the detection efficiency is improved, and the problem of slow evaporation speed in the prior art is solved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222318717U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering detection equipment, in particular to a concrete water content detection device. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is one of the most commonly used materials in construction projects. Its strength, durability and other properties are closely related to the moisture content in concrete. Therefore, accurate and reliable detection of the moisture content in concrete is crucial to ensure the quality and safety of construction projects. The moisture content in concrete not only affects the strength and durability of concrete, but is also directly related to the construction performance and later maintenance of concrete. In actual operation, the weighing method is usually the simplest to detect the moisture content of concrete, that is, to measure the moisture content of concrete by weighing. The specific method is to first sample the concrete, dry it at a specific temperature (such as 105°C) until the mass remains unchanged, and then measure its mass change to calculate the moisture content in the concrete. However, in the prior art, the water in the concrete is mixed with the concrete. During the drying process, the water in the concrete is difficult to heat quickly and the evaporation rate is extremely slow, which makes the detection process time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the efficiency of concrete moisture content detection. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a concrete moisture content detection device, comprising:
[0004] The outer box body is a square box body with an open top, and a plurality of slide grooves are arranged at the bottom end of the inner part of the outer box body;
[0005] A box cover, wherein the interior of the box cover is a cavity, the box cover is arranged at the top opening of the outer box body, and the cross-sectional diameter of the box cover is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the outer box body;
[0006] Wherein, an air inlet is provided at one end of the box cover close to the outer box body, and a plurality of exhaust holes are provided at the top of the box cover;
[0007] A vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism is arranged in the outer box, and the vibration mechanism is movably connected to a plurality of the slide grooves;
[0008] A weighing mechanism, wherein the weighing mechanism is disposed in the vibrating mechanism and is movably connected to the vibrating mechanism;
[0009] An evaporation component is fixedly arranged in the box cover and is used for baking and evaporating the water in the concrete and discharging the water vapor.
[0010] Optionally, the vibration mechanism comprises:
[0011] An inner box body, wherein the inner box body is arranged in the outer box body, and a sliding support adapted to the slide groove is arranged at the bottom end of the inner box body, and the inner box body slides on the slide groove through the sliding support;
[0012] A gear ring, the gear ring is arranged on one side of the inner box body, and the gear ring is fixedly connected to the inner box body, and the tooth groove on the gear ring is a trapezoidal groove;
[0013] A rotating ring, the rotating ring is matched with the gear ring, the rotating ring is arranged on one side of the gear ring, and the rotating ring is provided with a plurality of trapezoidal teeth matched with the trapezoidal grooves;
[0014] A motor, wherein the motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the outer box, and the output shaft of the motor rotates through the outer box and extends into the outer box, and the rotating ring is fixedly arranged at the end of the output shaft of the motor;
[0015] Elastic Component The elastic component is arranged on a side of the inner box body away from the gear ring, and two ends of the elastic component are fixedly connected to the inner box body and the outer box body respectively.
[0016] Optionally, the weighing mechanism comprises:
[0017] A carrying box, which is disposed in the inner box and movably connected to the inner box, and is used to hold concrete test blocks;
[0018] A gravity sensor, which is disposed at the bottom end of the carrying box and is fixedly connected to the inner box;
[0019] A display is arranged on the outer box, and the gravity sensor is electrically connected to the display.
[0020] Optionally, the evaporation component comprises:
[0021] A first heater, which is disposed at the bottom end of the box cover and is fixedly connected to the box cover;
[0022] A suction fan, which is arranged in the box cover and is an exhaust fan;
[0023] A first power source is disposed at the top of the box cover, and the first power source is electrically connected to the first heater and the suction fan respectively.
[0024] Optionally, the weighing mechanism further includes:
[0025] Two sets of slide rails, the two sets of slide rails are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the inner box, and are both fixedly connected to the inner box;
[0026] Wherein, every two of the slide rails form a group, and a slider is slidably arranged on each of the slide rails, and the slider is fixedly connected to the carrying box.
[0027] Optionally, the elastic component includes:
[0028] A return spring, wherein the return spring is arranged on a side of the inner box body away from the gear ring, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the outer box body, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner box body;
[0029] A telescopic sleeve, wherein the telescopic sleeve is sleeved outside the reset spring, and the length of the telescopic sleeve is adapted to the length of the reset spring.
[0030] Optionally, a second heater is further provided on the inner wall of the carrier box, and the second heater is a spiral heating pipeline. A second power supply is also provided in the inner box, and the second heater is electrically connected to the second power supply.
[0031] Optionally, two handles are further provided on the box cover, and the two handles are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box cover and fixedly connected to the box cover.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the utility model mainly has the following technical effects:
[0033] In the utility model, a vibration mechanism is provided, under the action of which the water in the concrete test block is rapidly precipitated, and the precipitated water is rapidly dried through an evaporation component, thereby achieving rapid drying of the water in the concrete and improving the detection efficiency of the water content of the concrete. That is, the disadvantage of the prior art that the evaporation speed of the water in the concrete test block is slow through baking is effectively solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a concrete moisture content detection device of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a concrete moisture content detection device of the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0036] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0037] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a concrete moisture content detection device of the utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0038] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a concrete moisture content detection device of the utility model. Figure 3 ;
[0039] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0040] The meanings of the reference numerals are as follows:
[0041] 1. Outer box; 11. Chute;
[0042] 2. Box cover; 21. Air inlet; 22. Exhaust hole; 23. Handle;
[0043] 3. Vibration mechanism; 31. Inner box; 32. Gear ring; 33. Rotating ring; 34. Motor; 35. Elastic component; 351. Return spring; 352. Telescopic sleeve;
[0044] 4. weighing mechanism; 41. carrying box; 411. second heater; 412. second power supply; 42. gravity sensor; 43. display; 44. slide rail;
[0045] 5. Evaporation component; 51. First heater; 52. Suction fan; 53. First power supply. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the specification of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0047] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0048] Example: See Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides a concrete moisture content detection device. In practical application, in order to improve the detection efficiency when used for concrete moisture content detection, the device comprises an outer box body 1, a box cover 2 connected to the outer box body 1, a vibration mechanism 3, a weighing mechanism 4 and an evaporation component 5 arranged in the outer box body 1.
[0049] Specifically, the outer box body 1 is a square box body with an open top. The outer box body 1 is used to protect the internal structure and extend the service life of the equipment. The outer box body 1 is also provided with a plurality of slide grooves 11. Preferably, the number of the slide grooves 11 is four, and the four slide grooves 11 are located at the four corners of the bottom end of the outer box body 1. The outer box body 1 is movably connected to the vibration mechanism 3 to increase the stability of the vibration mechanism 3 during vibration.
[0050] The interior of the box cover 2 is a cavity, and the box cover 2 is arranged at the top opening of the outer box body 1. The box cover 2 is adapted to the outer box body 1 so that the box cover 2 can fit more closely to the edge of the outer box body 1 when closed on the outer box body 1, reducing the gap generated when the box cover 2 is buckled with the outer box body 1, thereby improving the sealing between the two. The box cover 2 is provided with an air intake 21 on one side close to the outer box body 1, and a plurality of exhaust holes 22 are provided on the top of the box cover 2. The water vapor after baking enters the box cover 2 through the air intake 21 and is then discharged through the exhaust holes 22.
[0051] like Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the vibration mechanism 3 is arranged in the outer box body 1, and the vibration mechanism 3 is movably connected to the plurality of chutes 11, that is, the vibration mechanism 3 can vibrate along the paths of the four chutes 11, and the vibration mechanism 3 can vibrate the concrete test block to make the coarse aggregate and silt and other materials in the concrete test block sink, thereby accelerating the analysis of water in the concrete.
[0052] The vibration mechanism 3 includes an inner box 31, a gear ring 32 and an elastic component 35 connected to the inner box 31, a rotating ring 33 connected to the gear ring 32, and a motor 34 connected to the rotating ring 33. The inner box 31 is arranged in the outer box 1, and a sliding support adapted to the slide groove 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner box 31, and the inner box 31 slides on the slide groove 11 through the sliding support. The gear ring 32 is arranged on one side of the inner box 31, and the gear ring 32 is fixedly connected to the inner box 31, wherein a plurality of tooth grooves are arranged circumferentially on the gear ring 32, and the tooth grooves on the gear ring 32 are all right-angled trapezoidal grooves. The rotating ring 33 is arranged on one side of the gear ring 32, and the rotating ring 33 is adapted to the gear ring 32, and a plurality of trapezoidal teeth adapted to the trapezoidal grooves are arranged on the side of the rotating ring 33 close to the gear ring 32. The motor 34 is fixedly arranged at one side of the outer box 1, and the output shaft of the motor 34 rotates through the outer box 1 and extends into the outer box 1. The rotating ring 33 is fixedly arranged at the end of the output shaft of the motor 34, and the motor 34 can drive the rotating ring 33 to rotate rapidly. The elastic component 35 is arranged on a side of the inner box 31 away from the gear ring 32, and the two ends of the elastic component 35 are fixedly connected to the inner box 31 and the outer box 1 respectively, so that the inner box 31 is reset by the elastic force of the elastic component 35 after moving. In this embodiment, when the motor 34 drives the rotating ring 33 to rotate, the trapezoidal teeth slide out of the tooth grooves. Since the trapezoidal teeth abut against the protrusions of the two adjacent tooth grooves on the tooth ring 32, the trapezoidal teeth can push the tooth ring 32 to move, thereby driving the inner box body 31 to move within the path of the slide groove 11, and the inner box body is quickly reset under the action of the elastic component 35, so that the inner box body 31 can move back and forth along the path of the slide groove 11, that is, the purpose of rapid vibration.
[0053] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the weighing mechanism 4 is disposed in the vibration mechanism 3, and the weighing mechanism 4 is movably connected to the vibration mechanism 3, and the weighing mechanism 4 is used to weigh the concrete test block before and after drying.
[0054] The weighing mechanism 4 includes a carrying box 41, a gravity sensor 42 and a display 43. The carrying box 41 is arranged in the inner box 31 and is movably connected to the inner box 31. The carrying box 41 is used to hold concrete test blocks, that is, the carrying box 41 can slide up and down in the inner box 31. The gravity sensor 42 is arranged at the bottom end of the carrying box 41, and the gravity sensor 42 is fixedly connected to the inner box 31. The gravity sensor 42 is used to measure the weight of the concrete test block placed in the carrying box 41. It is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. The display 43 is arranged on the outer box 1, and the gravity sensor 42 is electrically connected to the display 43 to display the value measured by the gravity sensor 42.
[0055] In this embodiment, the evaporation component 5 is fixedly disposed in the box cover 2. When the box cover 2 and the outer box body 1 are closed, the evaporation component 5 can bake the moisture in the concrete at high temperature to evaporate and discharge the moisture.
[0056] The evaporation component 5 includes a first heater 51 connected to the box cover 2, a suction fan 52 and a first power supply 53. The first heater 51 is arranged at the bottom of the box cover 2 and is fixedly connected to the box cover 2. When the box cover 2 and the outer box body 1 are closed, the first heater 51 is located directly above the concrete test block, and the concrete test block in the carrier box 41 is baked by the first heater 51. Preferably, the first heater 51 is a vortex heating tube. The heating tube with a vortex structure can increase the heating area, so that the water precipitated in the concrete is heated more fully and the evaporation rate is accelerated. The suction fan 52 is arranged in the box cover 2, wherein the suction fan 52 is an exhaust fan to extract water vapor into the external environment. The first power supply 53 is arranged at the top of the box cover 2, and the first power supply 53 is electrically connected to the first heater 51 and the suction fan 52 respectively. The first power supply 53 is used to supply power to the first heater 51 and the suction fan 52 separately to prevent the first heater 51 and the suction fan 52 from stopping working due to power reasons.
[0057] In this embodiment, a concrete test block is placed in the weighing mechanism 4. At this time, the weight of the concrete test block is recorded for the first time, and then the box cover 2 and the outer box body 1 are closed. Under the action of the vibration mechanism 3, the water in the concrete test block is quickly precipitated, and the precipitated water is quickly dried by the evaporation component 5, and the water vapor is discharged. When the weight of the concrete test block in the weighing mechanism 4 no longer changes, it means that the water in the concrete has been completely evaporated and discharged. At this time, the weight of the concrete test block is recorded again, and the water content in the concrete test block can be obtained by the difference between the two recorded concrete weights. That is, the disadvantage of the slow evaporation rate of the water in the concrete test block by baking in the prior art is effectively solved, and the technical effect of quickly drying the water in the concrete and improving the efficiency of concrete water content detection is achieved.
[0058] In some preferred embodiments, in order to improve the weighing accuracy of the concrete test block, the weighing mechanism 4 also includes two groups of slide rails 44, and the two groups of slide rails 44 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the inner box 31, and are fixedly connected to the inner box 31, wherein each two slide rails 44 form a group, and each slide rail 44 is also slidably provided with a slider, and the slider is fixedly connected to the supporting box 41, thereby reducing the friction between the supporting box 41 and the inner box 31 when sliding, preventing the friction between the two from having a significant impact on the weighing result of the concrete test block, and improving the accuracy of the numerical value measured by the gravity sensor 42.
[0059] In this embodiment, the elastic component 35 includes a return spring 351 and a telescopic sleeve 352. The return spring 351 is arranged on a side of the inner box 31 away from the gear ring 32. One end of the return spring 351 is fixedly connected to the outer box 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner box 31. The inner box 31 is reset after moving by the elastic force of the return spring 351. The telescopic sleeve 352 is sleeved outside the return spring 351. The telescopic sleeve 352 is adapted to the return spring 351, that is, the internal size of the telescopic sleeve 352 matches the size of the return spring 351, so as to prevent the return spring 351 from being twisted and deformed, thereby losing its elasticity.
[0060] In some preferred embodiments, in order to further accelerate the evaporation of water in the concrete, the carrier box 41 is further provided with a second heater 411, which is arranged in the box wall of the carrier box 41 and is a spiral heating pipeline, so that the second heater 411 evenly heats the inner wall of the carrier box. A second power supply 412 is further provided in the inner box 31, and the second heater 411 is electrically connected to the second power supply 412, and the second power supply 412 is used to supply power to the second heater 411.
[0061] In some preferred embodiments, in order to facilitate the staff to take the box cover 2, two handles 23 are further provided on the box cover 2. The two handles 23 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box cover 2 and are fixedly connected to the box cover 2. When the box cover 2 needs to be taken, the box cover 2 can be moved by the handles 23, which is more convenient.
[0062] Finally, it should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention disclose only preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete moisture content detection device, characterized in that: include: An outer box body (1), the outer box body (1) being a square box body with an open top, and a plurality of slide grooves (11) being arranged at the bottom end inside the outer box body (1); A box cover (2), the interior of the box cover (2) is a cavity, the box cover (2) is arranged at the top opening of the outer box body (1), and the cross-sectional diameter of the box cover (2) is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the outer box body (1); Wherein, an air inlet (21) is provided at one end of the box cover (2) close to the outer box body (1), and a plurality of air exhaust holes (22) are provided at the top end of the box cover (2); A vibration mechanism (3), the vibration mechanism (3) being arranged in the outer box (1), and the vibration mechanism (3) being movably connected to a plurality of the slide grooves (11); A weighing mechanism (4), wherein the weighing mechanism (4) is disposed in the vibrating mechanism (3), and the weighing mechanism (4) is movably connected to the vibrating mechanism (3); An evaporation component (5), the evaporation component (5) being fixedly arranged in the box cover (2), and the evaporation component (5) being used to bake and evaporate the water in the concrete and discharge the water vapor.
2. A concrete moisture content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (3) comprises: An inner box body (31), the inner box body (31) being arranged in the outer box body (1), and a sliding support adapted to the slide groove (11) being arranged at the bottom end of the inner box body (31), the inner box body (31) sliding on the slide groove (11) via the sliding support; A gear ring (32), the gear ring (32) being arranged on one side of the inner box body (31), the gear ring (32) being fixedly connected to the inner box body (31), and the tooth groove on the gear ring (32) being a trapezoidal groove; a rotating ring (33), the rotating ring (33) being matched with the gear ring (32), the rotating ring (33) being arranged on one side of the gear ring (32), and the rotating ring (33) being provided with a plurality of trapezoidal teeth matched with the trapezoidal grooves; A motor (34), the motor (34) being fixedly arranged on one side of the outer box (1), and an output shaft of the motor (34) being rotatably passed through the outer box (1) and extending into the outer box (1), and the rotating ring (33) being fixedly arranged at the end of the output shaft of the motor (34); An elastic component (35), the elastic component (35) being arranged on a side of the inner box body (31) away from the gear ring (32), and two ends of the elastic component (35) being fixedly connected to the inner box body (31) and the outer box body (1), respectively.
3. A concrete moisture content detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The weighing mechanism (4) comprises: A carrying box (41), the carrying box (41) being arranged in the inner box body (31) and movably connected to the inner box body (31), the carrying box (41) being used to hold a concrete test block; A gravity sensor (42), the gravity sensor (42) being arranged at the bottom end of the carrying box (41), and the gravity sensor (42) being fixedly connected to the inner box body (31); A display (43), wherein the display (43) is arranged on the outer box (1), and the gravity sensor (42) is connected to the display (43) by telecommunication, and the display (43) is used to display the measured value of the gravity sensor (42).
4. A concrete moisture content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The evaporation component (5) comprises: a first heater (51), the first heater (51) being arranged at the bottom end of the box cover (2) and fixedly connected to the box cover (2); A suction fan (52), the suction fan (52) being arranged in the box cover (2), and the suction fan (52) being an exhaust fan; A first power source (53), the first power source (53) being arranged at the top of the box cover (2), and the first power source (53) being electrically connected to the first heater (51) and the suction fan (52) respectively.
5. A concrete moisture content detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The weighing mechanism (4) further comprises: Two sets of slide rails (44), the two sets of slide rails (44) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the inner box body (31), and are both fixedly connected to the inner box body (31); Wherein, every two of the slide rails (44) form a group, and a sliding block is slidably arranged on each of the slide rails (44), and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the carrying box (41).
6. A concrete moisture content detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic component (35) comprises: a return spring (351), the return spring (351) being arranged on a side of the inner box (31) away from the gear ring (32), one end of the return spring (351) being fixedly connected to the outer box (1), and the other end of the return spring (351) being fixedly connected to the inner box (31); A telescopic sleeve (352), wherein the telescopic sleeve (352) is sleeved outside the return spring (351), and the length of the telescopic sleeve (352) is adapted to the length of the return spring (351).
7. A concrete moisture content detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second heater (411) is also provided on the inner wall of the carrier box (41), the second heater (411) being a spiral heating pipeline, and a second power supply (412) is also provided in the inner box body (31), the second heater (411) being electrically connected to the second power supply (412).
8. A concrete moisture content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box cover (2) is also provided with two handles (23), the two handles (23) being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box cover (2) and fixedly connected to the box cover (2).