Railway freight speed measurement equipment

By designing an adjustable train speed measurement equipment and using the motor to drive the screw to rotate, the flexibility of equipment height and angle adjustment is solved, the scope and effect of the speed measurement equipment are improved, and the flexibility and accuracy of the speed measurement equipment are achieved.

CN222318977UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07CHINA RAILWAY ZHENGZHOU BUREAU GRP CO LTD SCI & TECH RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421228112.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The height and speed measurement angle of existing train speed measurement equipment are difficult to adjust, resulting in poor speed measurement accuracy and inflexible use.

Method used

A device including a vertical pole, a load-bearing ring, a load-bearing plate and a control assembly is designed. The screw is driven to rotate by a motor to adjust the height and speed measurement angle of the speed measurement equipment. The combined structure of the rotating screw and the control plate can be used to be able to be up and down or rotated. Adjust the installation position of the speed measurement equipment.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the height and speed measurement angle of the speed measurement equipment, improves the scope and effect of the speed measurement equipment, and only one motor can be used to achieve adjustment, saving costs.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for railway freight speed measurement. The device comprises a vertical rod and a bearing piece. The upper end and the lower end of the vertical rod are connected with transverse plates. The bearing part comprises a bearing ring, a bearing plate and a control assembly, the right portion of the bearing ring slidably sleeves the vertical rod, the bearing plate is rotatably connected into the bearing ring, the bottom face of the bearing plate is connected with speed measuring equipment, a threaded cylinder is connected to the middle of the bearing plate, and a first screw is in threaded connection with the interior of the threaded cylinder. The lower end of the screw rod I is rotationally connected with the transverse plate on the lower side, and the upper end is driven by a motor to rotate; the control assembly comprises a hemisphere, a control plate and an ejector rod, the first screw rod is sleeved with the middle of the hemisphere, the bottom face of the hemisphere is connected with the upper end of the threaded cylinder, the threaded cylinder is sleeved with the middle of the control plate in a sliding mode, and the control plate is adjusted to move upwards or downwards through a second screw rod. The train speed measuring device solves the problem that the height and the speed measuring angle of the train speed measuring device are difficult to adjust.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of railway speed measurement, in particular to a device for measuring the speed of railway freight. Background Art

[0002] Railway freight refers to the freight transportation service using the railway network. Railway freight has the characteristics of large transportation volume, long transportation distance, relatively low transportation cost and relatively short transportation time. Railway freight is an important way of transporting coal in my country. Railway freight generally uses open carriages for transportation. When transporting coal, railway freight needs to monitor the speed of freight trains. One of the reasons for measuring the speed of freight trains is that, as mentioned in the authorization announcement number CN209946186 U "Fixed Dust Suppression Equipment Train Speed ​​Monitoring Device", in order to make freight trains better cooperate with dust suppression equipment to avoid coal dust flying everywhere;

[0003] However, the height and speed measuring angle of the train speed measuring equipment currently in use are difficult to adjust, resulting in poor accuracy in measuring train speed and inflexible use. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model provides a railway freight speed measuring device to solve the problem that the train speed measuring device is difficult to adjust the height and speed measuring angle, which can improve the use range and flexibility of the speed measuring device and improve the speed measuring effect.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] The transmission mechanism that this sliding part is connected with this sliding part has the shape of a pin, and this pin is connected with this sliding part, and this pin is connected with this sliding part by the spring, and this sliding part has the shape of a pin.

[0007] Furthermore, the motor is fixed on the top surface of the upper horizontal plate with the output end facing downward, and an upper end of the screw rod passes through the upper horizontal plate to connect to the output end of the motor.

[0008] Furthermore, there is a distance between the control plate and the vertical pole; there is a distance between the upper end of the bearing plate and the upper end of the bearing ring, an annular groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the bearing plate, a limiting rod is installed on the bearing ring, the limiting rod passes through the outer ring and the inner ring of the bearing ring in sequence and extends into the annular groove, the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bearing ring, and one end of the limiting rod extending into the annular groove is in sliding contact with the annular groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the second screw is threadedly connected to the control plate, the lower end of the second screw is rotatably connected to the bearing plate, the upper end is connected to a rotating plate, and the upper end of the second screw is higher than the hemisphere.

[0010] Furthermore, when the push rod contacts the threaded barrel, the spring is stretched to the limit state; when the control plate is higher than the hemisphere, the push rod contacts the screw rod, and the spring is in a semi-stretched state.

[0011] Furthermore, the speed measuring device comprises a connecting block, a battery and a speed measuring device, wherein the speed measuring device is connected to the bottom surface of the bearing plate via the connecting block, and the speed measuring device is connected to the battery arranged on the connecting block via a wire.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model rotates screw rod 2 to make the control plate press against the bearing ring. At this time, the control component, the bearing plate and the bearing ring can be regarded as a whole. When the motor drives screw rod 1 to rotate, screw rod 1 drives the threaded barrel to drive the control component, the bearing plate and the bearing ring to move upward or downward, thereby adjusting the height of the speed measuring device on the bearing plate.

[0014] The utility model rotates screw rod two in the opposite direction so that the control plate is higher than the hemisphere, and the push rod presses screw rod one tightly. At this time, the control component and the bearing plate can be regarded as a whole. When the motor drives screw rod one to rotate, screw rod one drives the threaded barrel to drive the control component and the bearing plate to rotate, thereby adjusting the speed measuring angle of the speed measuring device on the bearing plate.

[0015] The utility model can improve the use range and use effect of the speed measuring device. The utility model can adjust the height and speed measuring angle of the speed measuring device by using only one motor, thus saving costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a sectional front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a sectional left view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the control panel of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bearing plate connected to a threaded barrel of the utility model.

[0021] The numbers in the accompanying drawings are: 1, vertical pole, 2, horizontal plate, 3, load-bearing ring, 4, load-bearing plate, 5, threaded barrel, 6, screw rod 1, 7, motor, 8, hemisphere, 9, control board, 10, push rod, 11, through hole 1, 12, through hole 2, 13, through hole 3, 14, baffle, 16, spring, 17, through hole, 18, annular groove, 19, limit rod, 20, rotating plate, 21, connecting block, 22, battery, 23, speed measuring device, 24, wire, 25, screw rod 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0023] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, a railway freight speed measuring device comprises a vertical pole 1 and a bearing member; the vertical pole 1 is a round rod body, and the upper and lower ends of the vertical pole 1 are connected with a cross plate 2, and the two cross plates 2 are rectangular plates and are opposite to each other up and down; the bearing member comprises a bearing ring 3, a bearing plate 4 and a control component, the bearing ring 3 is a circular ring plate, and the right part of the bearing ring 3 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the vertical pole 1 through a through hole 11, and the through hole 11 is a circular hole in sliding contact with the vertical pole 1, and the bearing plate 4 is rotatably connected inside the bearing ring 3, and the bearing plate 4 is a circular plate body whose circumferential surface slides in contact with the inner ring of the bearing ring 3, and the bottom surface of the bearing plate 4 is connected to a speed measuring device, and a threaded barrel 5 is connected to the middle part of the bearing plate 4, and the threaded barrel passes through and is fixedly connected to the bearing plate, and a screw 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel 5, and the lower end of the screw 6 is rotatably connected to the lower side The horizontal plate 2 and the upper end are driven to rotate by the motor 7; the control component includes a hemisphere 8, a control board 9 and a push rod 10, the bulge of the hemisphere 8 faces upward, the middle part of the hemisphere 8 is sleeved on the outside of the screw 6 through the second through hole 12, and the bottom surface is connected to the upper end of the threaded barrel 5, the control board 9 is a circular plate with a diameter greater than the diameter of the bearing plate 4, the middle part of the control board 9 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the threaded barrel 5 through the third through hole 13, the third through hole 13 slides in contact with the threaded barrel 5, the control board 9 is adjusted to move upward or downward by the second screw 25, one end of the push rod 10 is located outside the control board 9, and the other end passes through the control board 9 to contact the threaded barrel 5, the end of the push rod 10 outside the control board 9 is connected with a baffle 14, and the baffle 14 and the control board are connected with a spring 16 sleeved on the outside of the push rod 10; the control board 9 is provided with a through hole 17 for the push rod 10 to slide through.

[0024] The motor 7 is fixed on the top surface of the upper horizontal plate 2 with the output end facing downward. The upper end of the screw 6 passes through the upper horizontal plate 2 to connect the output end of the motor 7. The model of the motor 7 selected by the utility model is F5D200-24GU-18S, and the output shaft of the motor can be rotated forward and reverse.

[0025] There is a distance between the control plate 9 and the vertical pole 1; there is a distance between the upper end of the bearing plate 4 and the upper end of the bearing ring 3, an annular groove 18 is provided on the circumferential surface of the bearing plate 4, and a limiting rod 19 is installed on the bearing ring 3, and the limiting rod 19 passes through the outer ring and the inner ring of the bearing ring 3 in sequence and extends into the annular groove 18, the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bearing ring, and one end of the limiting rod extending into the annular groove 18 is in sliding contact with the annular groove 18.

[0026] The second screw 25 is threadedly connected to the control board 9, the lower end of the second screw 25 is rotatably connected to the bearing plate 4, and the upper end is connected to the rotating plate 20. The upper end of the second screw 25 is higher than the hemisphere 8. When the control board 9 is driven to move downward, the spherical surface of the hemisphere 8 is conducive to the contact between the push rod 10 and the outer wall of the threaded tube 5.

[0027] When the push rod 10 contacts the threaded barrel 5, the spring 16 is stretched to the limit state; when the control plate 9 is higher than the hemisphere 8, the push rod 10 contacts the screw rod 6, and the spring 16 is in a semi-stretched state.

[0028] The speed measuring device includes a connecting block 21, a battery 22 and a speed measuring device 23. The speed measuring device 23 is connected to the bottom surface of the bearing plate 4 via the connecting block 21, and the speed measuring device 23 is connected to the battery 22 arranged on the connecting block 21 via a wire 24. The way in which the battery 22 and the speed measuring device 23 of the utility model are connected via the wire 24 is the same as the way in which the battery and the speed measuring device are connected via wires in CN209946186 U "Fixed dust suppression equipment train speed monitoring device".

[0029] When in use, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the speed measuring device, since the middle of the control plate 9 is limited, the control plate 9 can be controlled to move upward or downward by rotating the screw rod 25. The screw rod 25 is rotated to drive the control plate 9 to move downward until the bottom surface of the control plate 9 is tightly pressed against the bearing ring 3. Since the lower end of the screw rod 25 is connected to the bearing plate 4, the control component, the bearing plate 4 and the bearing ring 3 can be regarded as a whole at this time. Moreover, since the bearing ring 3 is limited by the vertical rod 1, when the motor 7 drives the screw rod 1 6 to rotate, the motor 7 drives the screw rod 1 6 to rotate forward to drive the threaded barrel 5 to drive the bearing plate 4 to move upward, and drives the screw rod 1 6 to rotate reversely to drive the threaded barrel 5 to move downward. When the screw rod 1 6 rotates, it can drive the control component, the bearing plate 4 and the bearing ring 3 to move upward or downward, thereby adjusting the height of the speed measuring device installed on the bearing plate 4.

[0030] When it is necessary to adjust the speed measuring angle of the speed measuring device, the screw rod 25 is rotated in the opposite direction to move the control plate 9 upward until the control plate 9 is higher than the hemisphere 8. When the control plate 9 moves upward, the control plate 9 no longer presses the bearing ring 3, and the push rod 10 can move upward with the control plate 9. When the control plate 9 is higher than the hemisphere 8, the spring 16 is in a semi-stretched state, and the push rod 10 presses the screw rod 6 tightly. Since the bearing plate 4 is connected to the control plate 9 via the screw rod 25, and since the push rod 10 on the control plate 9 presses the screw rod 6 tightly, at this time, the control component, the screw rod 6 and the bearing plate 4 can be regarded as a whole. The bearing plate rotates to connect the bearing ring. When the motor 7 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, the control component and the bearing plate 4 rotate with the screw rod 6. The bearing ring will not rotate under the limit of the vertical pole, and the speed measuring device rotates with the bearing plate 4, thereby adjusting the speed measuring angle of the speed measuring device.

[0031] The preferred implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Without violating the spirit of the present invention, i.e., the disclosure scope, any equivalent or equivalent deformation or replacement of the technical solution of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A railway freight speed measuring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vertical pole (1) and a bearing member; the vertical pole (1) is connected to a horizontal plate (2) at its upper and lower ends; the bearing member comprises a bearing ring (3), a bearing plate (4) and a control assembly; the right part of the bearing ring (3) is slidably sleeved outside the vertical pole (1); the bearing plate (4) is rotatably connected inside the bearing ring (3); the bottom surface of the bearing plate (4) is connected to a speed measuring device; the middle part of the bearing plate (4) is connected to a threaded barrel (5); the inner thread of the threaded barrel (5) is connected to a screw rod (6); the lower end of the screw rod (6) is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate (2) at the lower side; the upper end is driven to rotate by a motor (7); the control assembly comprises a hemisphere (8), a control plate (9) and a push rod (10), the middle part of the hemispherical body (8) is sleeved outside the screw rod (6), and the bottom surface is connected to the upper end of the threaded barrel (5), the control plate (9) is a circular plate with a diameter larger than the diameter of the bearing plate (4), the middle part of the control plate (9) is slidably sleeved outside the threaded barrel (5), the control plate (9) is adjusted to move upward or downward by the screw rod (25), one end of the push rod (10) is located outside the control plate (9), and the other end passes through the control plate (9) and contacts the threaded barrel (5), the end of the push rod (10) outside the control plate (9) is connected to a baffle (14), and the baffle (14) and the control plate are connected to a spring (16) sleeved outside the push rod (10).

2. The railway freight speed measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (7) is fixed on the top surface of the upper horizontal plate (2) with the output end facing downward, and the upper end of the screw rod (6) passes through the upper horizontal plate (2) to connect to the output end of the motor (7).

3. The railway freight speed measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a distance between the control plate (9) and the vertical pole (1); there is a distance between the upper end of the bearing plate (4) and the upper end of the bearing ring (3); an annular groove (18) is provided on the circumferential surface of the bearing plate (4); a limiting rod (19) is installed on the bearing ring (3); the limiting rod (19) passes through the outer ring and the inner ring of the bearing ring (3) in sequence and extends into the annular groove (18); the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bearing ring; one end of the limiting rod (19) extending into the annular groove (18) is in sliding contact with the annular groove (18).

4. The railway freight speed measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second screw rod (25) is threadedly connected to the control plate (9), the lower end of the second screw rod (25) is rotatably connected to the bearing plate (4), and the upper end is connected to the rotating plate (20), and the upper end of the second screw rod (25) is higher than the hemispherical body (8).

5. The railway freight speed measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the push rod (10) contacts the threaded barrel (5), the spring (16) is stretched to an extreme state; when the control plate (9) is higher than the hemisphere (8), the push rod (10) contacts the screw rod 1 (6), and the spring (16) is in a semi-stretched state.

6. The railway freight speed measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speed measuring device comprises a connecting block (21), a storage battery (22) and a speed measuring device (23); the speed measuring device (23) is connected to the bottom surface of the bearing plate (4) via the connecting block (21); and the speed measuring device (23) is connected to the storage battery (22) disposed on the connecting block (21) via a wire (24).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Train speed monitoring device for fixed dust suppression equipment

    CN209946186U