Photovoltaic panel mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, and discloses a photovoltaic panel installation structure which comprises supporting frames, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two supporting frames, a plurality of cross beams are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the tops of the two supporting rods, and a photovoltaic panel body is laid above the cross beams. The outer side walls of every two adjacent sliding blocks are fixedly connected with movable plates, the outer walls of the middle sections of the bottoms of the two supporting rods are fixedly connected with fixed plates, and the outer walls of the fixed plates are provided with clamping mechanisms for driving the two movable plates to move relatively. The photovoltaic panel main body can be quickly fixed on the support frame, the positions of the clamping plates can be locked through meshing self-locking performance of a worm and a worm gear in the clamping mechanism, so that the photovoltaic panel main body is not easy to shake and fall off, the photovoltaic panel main body is simple and convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the photovoltaic panel main body can be quickly fixed on the support frame. And the fixing stability is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, and in particular to a photovoltaic panel installation structure. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panel assembly is a power generation device that generates direct current when exposed to sunlight. Photovoltaic panels are energy supply devices for photovoltaic power generation. Photovoltaic power stations generally use multiple photovoltaic panels combined into a large photovoltaic power generation unit to work. During the installation process, the photovoltaic panels need to be fixed to the mounting frame;

[0003] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that during the installation process of photovoltaic panels, they need to be manually aligned with the mounting frame and fixed to the mounting frame with screws, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the screws are prone to rust and fall off after long-term use, making the photovoltaic panels prone to shaking and poor in firmness in the later stage. Therefore, a photovoltaic panel mounting structure is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem that photovoltaic panels need to be manually aligned with the mounting frame and fixed to the mounting frame with screws during the installation process, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, the present application provides a photovoltaic panel mounting structure.

[0006] A photovoltaic panel installation structure provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A photovoltaic panel installation structure, comprising a support frame, wherein two support frames are symmetrically arranged, the top ends of the two support frames are fixedly connected with support rods, the top outer walls of the two support rods are fixedly connected with a plurality of beams, a photovoltaic panel body is laid above the plurality of beams, the outer walls of two adjacent beams in the middle section of the support rods are slidably connected with a plurality of sliders, the outer side walls of two adjacent sliders are fixedly connected with a moving plate, the top outer wall of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the bottom middle outer walls of the two support rods are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the outer wall of the fixing plate is installed with a clamping mechanism for driving the two moving plates to move relative to each other;

[0008] The clamping mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the middle inner wall of the fixed plate, a gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and racks are fixedly connected to the bottom outer walls of the two movable plates, and the two racks are meshed with the gear;

[0009] The clamping mechanism also includes a worm which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing plate through two shaft seats, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.

[0010] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom outer wall of the fixed plate, and the end of the output shaft of the servo motor passes through a shaft seat and is fixedly connected to one end of the worm.

[0011] Preferably, rubber pads are bonded to the opposite outer walls of the two clamping plates, and the two rubber pads are in contact with the outer walls on both sides of the photovoltaic panel body.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected to a limit plate, and the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel body abuts against the limit plate.

[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] Through the provided clamping mechanism, the two movable plates can be driven to move relative to each other, thereby driving the two clamping plates to clamp the photovoltaic panel body, so that the photovoltaic panel body can be quickly fixed on the support frame, and the meshing self-locking property of the worm and the worm wheel in the clamping mechanism can lock the position of the clamping plates, so that the photovoltaic panel body will not shake and fall off easily, thereby achieving simple and convenient disassembly and assembly of the photovoltaic panel body and good fixing stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 2 is a first stereoscopic schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a second stereoscopic schematic diagram of the embodiment of the application.

[0018] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Support frame; 2. Support rod; 3. Crossbeam; 4. Limit plate; 5. Photovoltaic panel body; 6. Slider; 7. Moving plate; 8. Clamp; 9. Rubber pad; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Gear; 13. Rack; 14. Worm gear; 15. Shaft seat; 16. Worm; 17. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0020] The present application embodiment discloses a photovoltaic panel installation structure. Figure 1-3A photovoltaic panel installation structure includes a support frame 1, wherein two support frames 1 are symmetrically arranged, the top ends of the two support frames 1 are fixedly connected with support rods 2, the top outer walls of the two support rods 2 are fixedly connected with a plurality of beams 3, a photovoltaic panel body 5 is laid above the plurality of beams 3, the outer walls of two adjacent beams 3 in the middle section of the support rod 2 are slidably connected with a plurality of sliders 6, the outer side walls of the two adjacent sliders 6 are fixedly connected with a moving plate 7, the top outer wall of the moving plate 7 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 8, the outer walls of the bottom middle sections of the two support rods 2 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 10, and the outer wall of the fixing plate 10 is installed with a clamping mechanism for driving the two moving plates 7 to move relative to each other;

[0021] The clamping mechanism includes a rotating shaft 11 rotatably connected to the middle inner wall of the fixed plate 10, a gear 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 11, a worm gear 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 11, and a rack 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer walls of the two movable plates 7, and the two racks 13 are meshed with the gear 12. The clamping mechanism also includes a worm 16 rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the fixed plate 10 through two shaft seats 15, and the worm 16 is meshed with the worm gear 14.

[0022] A servo motor 17 is fixedly mounted on the bottom outer wall of the fixed plate 10 . The end of the output shaft of the servo motor 17 passes through a shaft seat 15 and is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 16 .

[0023] Rubber pads 9 are bonded to the opposite outer walls of the two clamps 8, and the two rubber pads 9 are in contact with the outer walls of the photovoltaic panel body 5 on both sides. When the two rubber pads 9 are in contact with the outer side walls of the photovoltaic panel body 5, since the rubber pads 9 have a certain softness, they can cover the sides of the photovoltaic panel body 5 to increase the friction, making it difficult for the photovoltaic panel body 5 to shake. At the same time, it can also prevent the clamps 8 from directly and rigidly contacting the photovoltaic panel body 5 and damaging the photovoltaic panel body 5.

[0024] The bottom ends of the two support rods 2 are fixedly connected to the limit plate 4, and the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel body 5 is against the limit plate 4. The limit plate 4 is used to support the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body 5 to prevent the photovoltaic panel body 5 from sliding down.

[0025] The implementation principle of a photovoltaic panel installation structure of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when installing the photovoltaic panel body 5, first, the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel body 5 is abutted against the limit plate 4, and the limit plate 4 pre-supports the photovoltaic panel body 5, and then the photovoltaic panel body 5 is fitted with multiple beams 3. At this time, the servo motor 17 is started through the clamping mechanism, and the output shaft of the servo motor 17 drives the worm 16 to rotate. When the worm 16 rotates, it will drive the worm wheel 14 to rotate, and the worm wheel 14 drives the gear 12 to rotate through the rotating shaft 11. Figure 2When the gear 12 rotates counterclockwise, it will drive the two racks 13 meshing with it to move relatively, and the two racks 13 will pull the two moving plates 7 to move relatively, and the two moving plates 7 will drive the two clamping plates 8 to approach the photovoltaic panel body 5 to clamp the outer walls on both sides of the photovoltaic panel body 5. When the clamping plates 8 clamp the photovoltaic panel body 5, the two rubber pads 9 will contact the side walls of the photovoltaic panel body 5, which can increase the friction force and prevent the photovoltaic panel body 5 from shaking, so that the photovoltaic panel body 5 is fixed and stable. At this time, the servo motor 17 can be turned off, and the worm 16 is no longer rotating. The meshing self-locking property of the worm 16 and the worm wheel 14 is achieved. When the worm 16 does not rotate, the worm wheel 14 can be locked, and the worm wheel 14 cannot rotate, so the positions of the two clamping plates 8 are fixed, further improving the fixing firmness of the photovoltaic panel body 5.

[0026] When the photovoltaic panel body 5 needs to be disassembled, the servo motor 17 is started in reverse in the same way. The output shaft of the servo motor 17 drives the worm 16 to rotate in the opposite direction, which can drive the gear 12 to rotate clockwise. When the gear 12 rotates clockwise, the two racks 13 meshing therewith can be driven away from each other. The two racks 13 push the two movable plates 7 to move away from each other, and the two movable plates 7 drive the clamping plate 8 to move away from the side wall of the photovoltaic panel body 5, thereby releasing the fixation of the photovoltaic panel body 5. At this time, the photovoltaic panel body 5 can be directly taken out from the multiple beams 3.

[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0028] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel installation structure, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: Two support frames (1) are symmetrically arranged, the top ends of the two support frames (1) are fixedly connected to support rods (2), the top outer walls of the two support rods (2) are fixedly connected to a plurality of cross beams (3), a photovoltaic panel body (5) is laid above the plurality of cross beams (3), the outer walls of two adjacent cross beams (3) in the middle section of the support rod (2) are slidably connected to a plurality of sliders (6), the outer side walls of two adjacent sliders (6) are fixedly connected to a moving plate (7), the top outer wall of the moving plate (7) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (8), the bottom middle outer walls of the two support rods (2) are fixedly connected to a fixed plate (10), and the outer wall of the fixed plate (10) is installed with a clamping mechanism for driving the two moving plates (7) to move relative to each other; The clamping mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (11) rotatably connected to the middle inner wall of the fixed plate (10), a gear (12) being fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (11), a worm gear (14) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (11), and racks (13) being fixedly connected to the bottom outer walls of the two movable plates (7), and the two racks (13) are both meshed with the gear (12); The clamping mechanism also includes a worm (16) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed plate (10) via two shaft seats (15), and the worm (16) is meshed with the worm wheel (14).

2. A photovoltaic panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom outer wall of the fixed plate (10), and the output shaft end of the servo motor (17) passes through a shaft seat (15) and is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (16).

3. A photovoltaic panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite outer walls of the two clamping plates (8) are bonded with rubber pads (9), and the two rubber pads (9) are in contact with the outer walls of both sides of the photovoltaic panel body (5).

4. A photovoltaic panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two support rods (2) are fixedly connected to a limit plate (4), and the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel body (5) abuts against the limit plate (4).

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