Garden soil fertilizing device
By designing mobile plates, soil turning rods, cleaning plates and snap structures in the garden soil fertilization device, and using the cooperation of bidirectional screws and articulated rods, the problem of cumbersome soil cleaning operation after fertilization is solved, and convenient soil is achieved Cleaning process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420653525.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing garden soil fertilization device needs to clean the soil on the turning poles after fertilization. The operation is complicated and there is a lack of convenient cleaning methods.
A garden soil fertilization device was designed, including moving plates, turning the soil rods, cleaning plates, through holes, slots and snap structures. Through the cooperation of the bidirectional screws and hinged rods, the turning the soil rods can move up and down on the cleaning plate. , automatically clean the soil.
It enables simple and quick cleaning of soil on the turning poles without external tools, improving the convenience and efficiency of the fertilization process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222322146U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a spreading device which is specially suitable for liquid manure or other liquid fertilizers, including ammonia water, and in particular to a garden soil fertilization device. Background Art
[0002] Horticultural production is of great significance for enriching human nutrition and beautifying and transforming the living environment of human beings. When using the existing garden soil fertilization device, the soil is usually turned up by a plurality of soil turning rods for fertilization. The surface of the plurality of soil turning rods is easily stained with mud when turning up the soil. When cleaning is needed after fertilization, the soil on the surface of the plurality of soil turning rods is mostly cleaned by external tools, which is a cumbersome operation. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a garden soil fertilization device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to clean the soil on the surface of a plurality of soil turning rods in the prior art, and thus provides a garden soil fertilizing device.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a garden soil fertilizing device, including a box body, rollers are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the box body, a push rod is fixedly arranged on the outside of one end of the box body, a cavity is opened downward inside one side of the box body, bearings are inlaid in the front and rear ends of the top of one side of the box body, a bidirectional screw is rotatably arranged at the inner top of the cavity through two bearings, a handle is fixedly arranged at one end of the bidirectional screw extending outside the box body, thread blocks are threadedly arranged at both ends of the bidirectional screw, hinged rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the two threaded blocks, moving plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two hinged rods, a plurality of soil-turning rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving plate at equal intervals, and pointed cones are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the plurality of soil-turning rods.
[0005] Furthermore, a cleaning plate is detachably provided at the inner bottom of the cavity, a plurality of through holes are provided at equal intervals on the end surface of the cleaning plate, a plurality of turning rods are respectively located in the plurality of through holes, card slots are provided on the front and rear sides of the cleaning plate, rectangular slots are provided in the front and rear ends of the bottom of one side of the box body, and the rectangular slots correspond to the card slots, card plates are movably provided inside the two rectangular slots, and the inner ends of the two card plates are respectively located in the two card slots.
[0006] Furthermore, first buckles are fixedly provided on the outer ends of the two clamping plates, and the first buckles are located outside the box body, second buckles are fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the bottom of one side of the box body, and the second buckles are correspondingly located above the first buckles, and first T-shaped clamping rods are inserted into the insides of the two second buckles, and the bottoms of the two first T-shaped clamping rods are respectively inserted in the two first buckles.
[0007] Furthermore, a material storage trough is opened upward inside the other side of the box body, a material discharge trough is opened downward inside the box body at the bottom of the material storage trough, a cover plate is detachably provided on the top of the material storage trough on the box body, bearings are embedded in the front and rear ends of the bottom of the other side of the box body, and a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the bearing, a partition plate is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts, and the partition plate is located at the inner top of the material discharge trough.
[0008] Furthermore, a first pulley is fixedly provided on the outer end of one of the rotating shafts, and the first pulley is located outside the box body, a second pulley is fixedly provided on the outer end of one of the rollers, a belt is connected to the second pulley for transmission, a plate groove is horizontally opened inside the bottom of the box body, the plate groove is connected to the discharge chute, and the plate groove is located below the partition plate, and a baffle is movably provided inside the plate groove.
[0009] Furthermore, a third buckle is fixedly provided on the outer end of the baffle and is located outside the box body, a fourth buckle is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the bottom of one side of the box body and is correspondingly located above the third buckle, a second T-shaped clip is inserted into the inside of the fourth buckle, and the bottom of the second T-shaped clip is inserted into the third buckle.
[0010] Furthermore, sliders are fixedly provided at both front and rear ends of the movable plate, and slide grooves are opened in the box body at both front and rear ends of the cavity. Slide rods are fixedly provided inside the two slide grooves, and two sliders are slidably provided on the two slide rods respectively.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is provided with a movable plate, a soil-turning rod, a cleaning plate, a through hole, a slot, a rectangular slot, a clamping plate, a first buckle, a second buckle and a first T-shaped clamping rod and other structures. When the fertilization is completed and a plurality of soil-turning rods need to be cleaned, the bidirectional screw can be conveniently driven to rotate by rotating the handle. The rotation of the bidirectional screw can conveniently drive the two threaded blocks to move away from each other, and then it is convenient to pull the movable plate upward in the cavity through the two hinged rods. The upward movement of the movable plate can conveniently drive the plurality of soil-turning rods to move upward in the plurality of through holes on the cleaning plate, so that the soil on the surface of the plurality of soil-turning rods can be cleaned conveniently through the cleaning plate, and then there is no need to use external tools for cleaning. The operation is relatively simple and the use is also convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 The utility model is a side view of the cross-sectional structure. Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 4 The utility model is a side view of the cross-sectional structure. Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning plate in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the middle baffle of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1 box, 2 roller, 3 push rod, 4 cavity, 5 bidirectional screw, 6 handle, 7 threaded block, 8 hinged rod, 9 moving plate, 10 soil turning rod, 11 pointed cone, 12 slide, 13 slide rod, 14 slider, 15 cleaning plate, 16 through hole, 17 slot, 18 rectangular slot, 19 card plate, 20 first buckle, 21 second buckle, 22 first T-shaped card rod, 23 storage trough, 24 discharge trough, 25 cover plate, 26 partition plate, 27 rotating shaft, 28 first pulley, 29 second pulley, 30 belt, 31 plate slot, 32 baffle, 33 third buckle, 34 fourth buckle, 35 second T-shaped card rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0020] Reference Figures 1 to 6The present embodiment provides a garden soil fertilizing device, comprising a box body 1, rollers 2 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, a push rod 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the box body 1, a cavity 4 is opened downward inside one side of the box body 1, bearings are inlaid in the front and rear ends of the top of one side of the box body 1, a bidirectional screw 5 is rotatably arranged on the inner top of the cavity 4 through two bearings, one end of the bidirectional screw 5 extends to the outside of the box body 1 and is fixedly provided with a handle 6, both ends of the bidirectional screw 5 are threadedly provided with thread blocks 7, the bottoms of the two thread blocks 7 are fixedly provided with hinged rods 8, and the bottom ends of the two hinged rods 8 are fixedly provided with moving plates 9, and a plurality of soil turning rods 10 are fixedly provided at equal intervals at the bottom of the moving plate 9, and a plurality of soil turning rods 10 are fixedly provided with pointed cones 11 at the bottom; preferably, the box body 1 is provided to facilitate fertilizing the garden soil, the rollers 2 are provided to facilitate the movement of the box body 1 on the garden soil, and the push rod 3 is provided to facilitate workers to push the box body 1 into the soil The box body 1 is provided with a cavity 4, which is convenient for setting a soil turning mechanism in the box body 1. The bearing is provided, which is convenient for rotating a bidirectional screw 5 at the inner top of the cavity 4. The bidirectional screw 5 is conveniently driven to rotate in the cavity 4 by rotating the handle 6. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 5 is convenient for driving the two threaded blocks 7 to move closer to or away from each other in the cavity 4. The two threaded blocks 7 move closer to or away from each other, which is convenient for driving the two hinged rods 8 to move in the cavity 4. The two hinged rods 8 are convenient for driving the moving plate 9 to move up and down in the cavity 4. The moving plate 9 moves up and down, which is convenient for driving a number of soil turning rods 10 to move up and down inside and outside the cavity 4. The up and down movement of a number of soil turning rods 10 is convenient for driving a number of pointed cones 11 to move up and down under the box body 1. The provision of a number of soil turning rods 10 is convenient for turning the garden soil, thereby facilitating subsequent fertilization. The provision of a number of pointed cones 11 facilitates the insertion of a number of soil turning rods 10 into the garden soil for turning the soil.
[0021] Further, a cleaning plate 15 is detachably provided at the inner bottom of the cavity 4, and a plurality of through holes 16 are provided at equal intervals on the end surface of the cleaning plate 15, and a plurality of soil turning rods 10 are respectively located in the plurality of through holes 16, and a card slot 17 is provided on both the front and rear sides of the cleaning plate 15, and a rectangular slot 18 is provided in both the front and rear ends of the bottom of one side of the box body 1, and the rectangular slot 18 corresponds to the card slot 17, and a card plate 19 is movably provided inside the two rectangular slots 18, and the inner ends of the two card plates 19 are respectively located in the two card slots 17. Preferably, a cleaning plate 15 is provided to facilitate cleaning of the soil on the surface of several tilling rods 10, and several through holes 16 are provided to facilitate the up and down movement of several tilling rods 10 in the cleaning plate 15. A card slot 17 is provided to facilitate fixing the cleaning plate 15 to the inner bottom of the cavity 4, and a rectangular groove 18 is provided to facilitate the movable card plate 19 in the box body 1. The card plate 19 is provided to facilitate the card slot 17 to fix the cleaning plate 15 in the box body 1.
[0022] Furthermore, the outer ends of the two card plates 19 are fixedly provided with first clips 20, and the first clips 20 are located outside the box body 1, and the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the bottom of one side of the box body 1 are fixedly provided with second clips 21, and the second clips 21 are correspondingly located above the first clips 20, and the insides of the two second clips 21 are inserted with first T-shaped card rods 22, and the bottoms of the two first T-shaped card rods 22 are respectively inserted in the two first clips 20; preferably, the first clips 20 are provided to facilitate fixing the card plate 19, thereby preventing the card plate 19 from easily moving in the rectangular groove 18, and the second clips 21 are provided to facilitate inserting the card plate 1 on the box body 1 The first T-shaped clamping rod 22 is provided with the first T-shaped clamping rod 22, which facilitates the first clamping buckle 20 and the second clamping buckle 21 to be limited in position, and then facilitates the clamping plate 19 to be limited in position in the box body 1. By pulling the first T-shaped clamping rod 22 upward to make it leave the first clamping buckle 20, it is convenient to take the clamping plate 19 out of the rectangular groove 18. By pushing the first T-shaped clamping rod 22 downward to insert the bottom end of the first clamping buckle 20, it is convenient to fix the clamping plate 19 in the rectangular groove 18, so that the clamping plate 19 can be quickly installed or disassembled, and then it is convenient to quickly install or disassemble the cleaning plate 15, so that the cleaning plate 15 can be removed for cleaning.
[0023] Furthermore, a material storage trough 23 is provided upwardly inside the other side of the box body 1, a material discharge trough 24 is provided downwardly inside the box body 1 at the bottom of the material storage trough 23, a cover plate 25 is detachably provided on the top of the box body 1, bearings are embedded in the front and rear ends of the bottom of the other side of the box body 1, and a rotating shaft 27 is rotatably provided in the bearing, a partition plate 26 is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts 27, and the partition plate 26 is located at the inner top of the material discharge trough 24; preferably, by providing the material storage trough 23, it is convenient to Fertilizer is stored in the box body 1. The discharge trough 24 is provided to facilitate the fertilizer in the storage trough 23 to be spread on the garden soil. The cover plate 25 is provided to facilitate the opening or closing of the storage trough 23. The bearing is provided to facilitate the rotation of the rotating shaft 27 at both ends of the front and rear ends of the bottom of the other side of the box body 1. The rotating shaft 27 facilitates the rotation of the partition plate 26 at the inner top of the discharge trough 24. The partition plate 26 facilitates the uniform spreading of the fertilizer in the storage trough 23.
[0024] Furthermore, a first pulley 28 is fixedly provided at the outer end of one of the rotating shafts 27, and the first pulley 28 is located outside the box body 1, a second pulley 29 is fixedly provided at the outer end of one of the rollers 2, and a belt 30 is connected to the second pulley 29 and the first pulley 28 for transmission, and a plate groove 31 is horizontally opened inside the bottom of the box body 1, the plate groove 31 is connected to the discharge chute 24, and the plate groove 31 is located below the partition plate 26, and a baffle 32 is movably provided inside the plate groove 31; preferably, the first pulley 28 is provided to facilitate the rotation of one of the rotating shafts 27, and the second pulley 29 is driven to rotate by rolling one of the rollers 2, and the belt 30 is provided to facilitate the second The pulley 29 is connected to the first pulley 28 by transmission. The rotation of one of the rollers 2 facilitates the rotation of the second pulley 29, and then facilitates the rotation of the first pulley 28 through the belt 30. The first pulley 28 rotates through one of the rotating shafts 27 to facilitate the rotation of the partition plate 26. The rotation of the partition plate 26 facilitates the even distribution of fertilizers, so that one of the rollers 2 drives the partition plate 26 to rotate at the same time when rolling. The plate groove 31 is provided to facilitate the horizontal movement of the baffle 32 at the bottom of the box body 1. The baffle 32 is provided to facilitate the blocking of fertilizers from being scattered from the discharge trough 24, thereby facilitating the opening or closing of the discharge trough 24, and further facilitating fertilization.
[0025] Furthermore, a third clip 33 is fixedly provided at the outer end of the baffle plate 32, and the third clip 33 is located outside the box body 1, and a fourth clip 34 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the bottom of one side of the box body 1, and the fourth clip 34 is correspondingly located above the third clip 33, and a second T-shaped clamping rod 35 is inserted inside the fourth clip 34, and the bottom of the second T-shaped clamping rod 35 is inserted in the third clip 33; preferably, the baffle plate 32 is conveniently fixed by providing the third clip 33, thereby preventing the baffle plate 32 from easily moving in the plate groove 31, and the fourth clip 34 is conveniently inserted on the box body 1 A second T-shaped clamping rod 35 is provided, and the third clip 33 and the fourth clip 34 are conveniently limited by the second T-shaped clamping rod 35, so as to facilitate the baffle 32 to be limited in the box body 1. By pulling the second T-shaped clamping rod 35 upward to make it leave the third clip 33, the baffle 32 can be conveniently taken out of the plate groove 31. By pushing the second T-shaped clamping rod 35 downward to make its bottom end inserted into the third clip 33, the baffle 32 can be conveniently fixed in the plate groove 31, so as to facilitate the quick installation or disassembly of the baffle 32, and then facilitate the quick opening or closing of the discharge chute 24.
[0026] Furthermore, sliders 14 are fixedly provided at both front and rear ends of the movable plate 9, and slide grooves 12 are opened at both front and rear ends of the cavity 4 in the box body 1, and slide rods 13 are fixedly provided inside the two slide grooves 12, and the two sliders 14 are slidably provided on the two slide rods 13 respectively; preferably, the two sliders 14 are conveniently driven to slide up and down on the two slide rods 13 by the movable plate 9 moving up and down in the cavity 4, thereby facilitating the two sliders 14 to move up and down in the two slide grooves 12, thereby improving the stability of the movable plate 9 moving up and down.
[0027] In the utility model, when in use, the push rod 3 is pushed to drive the box body 1 to move to the garden soil that needs to be fertilized through the roller 2, and the bidirectional screw 5 is driven to rotate in the cavity 4 by turning the handle 6. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 5 drives the two threaded blocks 7 to move closer to each other in the cavity 4, and then the moving plate 9 is pushed downward in the cavity 4 through the two hinged rods 8, thereby driving a plurality of soil-turning rods 10 to pass through the cleaning plate 15 and move downward. When the plurality of soil-turning rods 10 move downward through the pointed cone 11 and are inserted into the garden soil to a suitable depth, the cover plate 25 is opened to put the fertilizer into the storage trough 23, and then the second T-shaped clamping rod 35 is pulled upward to make it leave the third clamping buckle 33, and the third clamping buckle 33 is pulled to drive the baffle plate 32 to leave the plate groove 31, so that the inside of the discharge trough 24 is unobstructed, and then the push rod 3 is pushed to drive the box body 1 to move through the roller 2, thereby driving a plurality of soil-turning rods 1 0 moves and turns the soil. When the roller 2 rolls, it drives the second pulley 29 to rotate, and then drives the first pulley 28 to rotate through the belt 30, so that the partition plate 26 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 27, so that the fertilizer in the storage trough 23 is evenly scattered from the discharge trough 24 to the newly turned soil. When the fertilization is completed, the baffle plate 32 is inserted into the plate groove 31, so that the discharge trough 24 is closed, and the handle 6 is turned to drive the bidirectional screw rod 5 to rotate, thereby driving the two threaded blocks 7 to move away from each other, and then the moving plate 9 is pulled upward by the two hinged rods 8, thereby driving the plurality of turning rods 10 to move upward. When the plurality of turning rods 10 move upward and pass through the plurality of through holes 16, the soil on the surface of the plurality of turning rods 10 is conveniently cleaned up through the cleaning plate 15, so that there is no need to use external tools for cleaning, the operation is relatively simple, and the use is also convenient.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A garden soil fertilization device, comprising a box (1), rollers (2) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the box (1), a push rod (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the box (1), and a cavity (4) is opened downward inside one side of the box (1), characterized in that: Bearings are embedded in the front and rear ends of the top of one side of the box body (1), and a bidirectional screw rod (5) is rotatably arranged at the inner top of the cavity (4) through two bearings. One end of the bidirectional screw rod (5) extends to the outside of the box body (1) and is fixedly provided with a handle (6). Both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (5) are threadedly provided with thread blocks (7), and the bottoms of the two thread blocks (7) are fixedly provided with hinge rods (8), and the bottom ends of the two hinge rods (8) are fixedly provided with movable plates (9), and the bottom of the movable plate (9) is fixedly provided with a plurality of soil turning rods (10) at equal intervals, and the bottoms of the plurality of soil turning rods (10) are fixedly provided with pointed cones (11).
2. The garden soil fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning plate (15) is detachably provided at the inner bottom of the cavity (4); a plurality of through holes (16) are formed at equal intervals on the end surface of the cleaning plate (15); a plurality of soil turning rods (10) are respectively located in the plurality of through holes (16); a clamping groove (17) is formed at both the front and rear sides of the cleaning plate (15); a rectangular groove (18) is formed at both the front and rear ends of the bottom of one side of the box body (1); the rectangular groove (18) corresponds to the clamping groove (17); clamping plates (19) are movably provided inside the two rectangular grooves (18); the inner ends of the two clamping plates (19) are respectively located in the two clamping grooves (17).
3. The garden soil fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer ends of the two clamping plates (19) are both fixedly provided with a first clamp (20), and the first clamp (20) is located outside the box body (1). The outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the bottom of one side of the box body (1) are both fixedly provided with a second clamp (21), and the second clamp (21) is correspondingly located above the first clamp (20). The insides of the two second clamps (21) are both inserted with a first T-shaped clamp rod (22), and the bottoms of the two first T-shaped clamp rods (22) are respectively inserted in the two first clamps (20).
4. The garden soil fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material storage trough (23) is provided upwardly inside the other side of the box body (1), a material discharge trough (24) is provided downwardly inside the box body (1) at the bottom of the material storage trough (23), a cover plate (25) is detachably provided on the box body (1) at the top of the material storage trough (23), bearings are embedded in the front and rear ends of the bottom of the other side of the box body (1), and a rotating shaft (27) is rotatably provided in the bearing, a partition plate (26) is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts (27), and the partition plate (26) is located at the inner top of the material discharge trough (24).
5. The garden soil fertilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first pulley (28) is fixedly provided at the outer end of one of the rotating shafts (27), and the first pulley (28) is located outside the box body (1). A second pulley (29) is fixedly provided at the outer end of one of the rollers (2), and a belt (30) is connected to the second pulley (29) and the first pulley (28) for transmission. A plate groove (31) is transversely provided inside the bottom of the box body (1), the plate groove (31) is connected to the discharge chute (24), and the plate groove (31) is located below the partition plate (26). A baffle (32) is movably provided inside the plate groove (31).
6. The garden soil fertilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third buckle (33) is fixedly provided at the outer end of the baffle (32), and the third buckle (33) is located outside the box body (1); a fourth buckle (34) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the bottom of one side of the box body (1), and the fourth buckle (34) is correspondingly located above the third buckle (33); a second T-shaped clamping rod (35) is inserted inside the fourth buckle (34), and the bottom of the second T-shaped clamping rod (35) is inserted in the third buckle (33).
7. The garden soil fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (14) are fixedly provided at both the front and rear ends of the movable plate (9), slide grooves (12) are provided in the box body (1) at both the front and rear ends of the cavity (4), slide bars (13) are fixedly provided inside the two slide grooves (12), and two slide blocks (14) are slidably provided on the two slide bars (13) respectively.