Soil fixation planting structure for shrub growth
By adopting a solid shell structure including soil layer, solidification grid and drainage breathable pores in shrub planting, the problem of root rot and soil fixation after transplantation is solved, the plant survival rate and solidification effect are improved, and the soil solidification effect is reduced. Soil loss.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421002603.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
In areas with heavy rainy monsoon climates, plants are prone to root rot and poor soil fixation after transplantation, resulting in low survival rate of shrub planting and serious soil loss.
A solid soil planting structure for growing shrubs is designed, including soil layer, solid soil grid, solid soil shell with upper and lower openings and protective net layer. The solid soil shell is equipped with drainage breathable holes, and the protective net layer is installed inside, and the soil is soil. Soil-fixing grids and cobblestone layers are laid on the layer, and sand and gravel are filled in the dark grooves to prevent water accumulation.
It improves the survival rate of plant planting and the effect of soil fixation, reduces soil loss, and provides nutrition after rot, promotes root growth, and effectively prevents soil loss.
Smart Images
Figure CN222322323U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a shrub growth soil-fixing planting structure. Background Art
[0002] In areas with heavy rain during the monsoon climate, soil erosion is prone to occur. Rainstorm runoff causes the loss of topsoil rich in humus, which reduces soil fertility and causes land degradation. Planting plants is usually used to reduce soil loss. Plants cannot grow without nutrients from the soil, especially when they are just being transplanted. They need effective care from the soil. Currently, in the process of plant transplanting, soil is tied to the roots of the tree trunk with straps, and then directly placed in the soil during the planting process. This ensures the amount of soil in the soil area. However, long-term operation has found that this method of soil fixation often causes root rot, which greatly affects the survival rate of the plants in the later stages, and the soil fixation effect is also poor. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shrub growth and soil-fixing planting structure in order to solve the problem that the survival rate of shrub planting is low and the soil-fixing effect is poor.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a shrub growth soil-fixing planting structure, which includes:
[0005] soil layer;
[0006] A soil-fixing grid is laid on the soil layer, each grid of the soil-fixing grid is provided with planting soil, and at least one planting pit is provided on the planting soil;
[0007] A soil-fixing shell, the soil-fixing shell being arranged in the planting pit, the soil-fixing shell being a cylindrical structure with upper and lower openings, a plurality of first through holes being arranged on the outer wall of the soil-fixing shell, a protective net layer being arranged in the soil-fixing shell, and a diameter of a second through hole on the protective net layer being smaller than a diameter of the first through hole;
[0008] A soil consolidation layer is provided on the soil consolidation grid.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The planting soil comprises two planting layers and a nutrient layer, and the nutrient layer is located between the two planting layers.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A plurality of dark ditches are arranged in the soil layer, and sand and gravel are arranged in the dark ditches.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The soil-fixing shell is a columnar structure with a large opening at the upper end and a small opening at the lower end.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The protective net layer is woven from plant branches.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The soil-solidifying layer is a pebble layer.
[0019] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0020] 1. In the present invention, a first through hole is provided on the soil-fixing shell to facilitate drainage and ventilation, so that the planting soil in the soil-fixing shell is ventilated and breathable without water accumulation, which can improve the survival rate of plant planting. At the same time, the fixed shell can also fix the soil and reduce soil loss.
[0021] 2. In the utility model, a protective mesh layer is provided in the soil-solidifying shell. The protective mesh layer can block part of the first through hole. At the same time, the second through hole on the protective mesh layer partially overlaps with the first through hole, which will not affect drainage and ventilation, and can reduce soil loss. After the protective mesh layer rots, it can provide nutrition. At the same time, the part blocked by the first through hole also disappears, which can facilitate the growth of plant roots.
[0022] 3. In the present invention, a soil-fixing grid is provided on the soil layer, which can improve the soil-fixing capacity and effectively prevent soil loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 The figure is a structural diagram of a soil-fixing planting structure for shrub growth.
[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of a shrub growth soil-fixing planting structure with the soil-fixing layer removed.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the soil-fixing shell in a shrub growth soil-fixing planting structure.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the soil-fixing shell and the protective net layer in a shrub growth soil-fixing planting structure.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Soil layer; 2. Soil-fixing grid; 3. Planting soil; 31. Planting layer; 32. Nutrition layer; 4. Planting pit; 5. Soil-fixing shell; 6. First through hole; 7. Protective net layer; 8. Second through hole; 9. Soil-fixing layer; 10. Culvert. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0033] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "inner" etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use. These are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0034] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0035] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a shrub growth soil-fixing planting structure, comprising:
[0036] Soil layer 1;
[0037] A soil-fixing grid 2 is laid on the soil layer 1, and each grid of the soil-fixing grid 2 is provided with planting soil 3, and at least one planting pit 4 is provided on the planting soil 3;
[0038] A soil-fixing shell 5 is provided in the planting pit 4. The soil-fixing shell 5 is a cylindrical structure with upper and lower openings. A plurality of first through holes 6 are provided on the outer wall of the soil-fixing shell 5. A protective mesh layer 7 is provided in the soil-fixing shell 5. The diameter of the second through holes 8 on the protective mesh layer 7 is smaller than the diameter of the first through holes 6.
[0039] A soil consolidation layer 9 is provided on the soil consolidation grid 2 .
[0040] The planting soil 3 includes two planting layers 31 and a nutrient layer 32, wherein the nutrient layer 32 is located between the two planting layers 31. This can improve the survival rate of planted plants.
[0041] A plurality of dark trenches 10 are provided in the soil layer 1, and sand and gravel are provided in the dark trenches 10. The dark trenches are located below the planting pits, and the dark trenches facilitate drainage, prevent water accumulation below the planting pits, and avoid root hypoxia.
[0042] The soil-fixing shell 5 is a columnar structure with a large opening at the upper end and a small opening at the lower end, so that the soil-fixing shell can be easily inserted into the soil.
[0043] The protective net layer 7 is made of plant branches, which makes it easy to decompose the protective net layer.
[0044] The soil consolidation layer 9 is a pebble layer, which can reduce the erosion of soil by rainwater and reduce soil loss.
[0045] Working principle: A first through hole is provided on the soil-fixing shell to facilitate drainage and ventilation, so that the planting soil in the soil-fixing shell is ventilated and breathable without water accumulation, which can improve the survival rate of planted plants. At the same time, the fixed shell can also fix the soil and reduce soil loss. A protective mesh layer is provided in the soil-fixing shell. The protective mesh layer can block part of the first through hole. At the same time, the second through hole on the protective mesh layer partially overlaps with the first through hole, which will not affect drainage and ventilation, and can reduce soil loss. After the protective mesh layer rots, it can provide nutrients. At the same time, the part blocked by the first through hole also disappears, which can facilitate the growth of plant roots. Setting a soil-fixing grid on the soil layer can improve the soil-fixing capacity and effectively prevent soil loss.
[0046] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shrub growth soil-fixing planting structure, characterized in that: include: Soil layer; A soil-fixing grid, wherein the soil-fixing grid is laid on the soil layer, each grid of the soil-fixing grid is provided with planting soil, and at least one planting pit is provided on the planting soil; A soil-fixing shell, the soil-fixing shell is arranged in the planting pit, the soil-fixing shell is a columnar structure with upper and lower openings, a plurality of first through holes are arranged on the outer wall of the soil-fixing shell, a protective net layer is arranged in the soil-fixing shell, and the diameter of the second through hole on the protective net layer is smaller than the diameter of the first through hole; A soil consolidation layer is arranged on the soil consolidation grid.
2. A shrub growth soil-fixing planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting soil comprises two planting layers and a nutrient layer, and the nutrient layer is located between the two planting layers.
3. The shrub growth soil-fixing planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of dark ditches are arranged in the soil layer, and sand and gravel are arranged in the dark ditches.
4. The shrub growth soil-fixing planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil-fixing shell is a columnar structure with a large opening at the upper end and a small opening at the lower end.
5. The shrub growth soil-fixing planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective net layer is woven from plant branches.
6. The shrub growth soil-fixing planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil-solidifying layer is a pebble layer.