Adjustable tracheotomy plugging and sealing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tracheotomy, and discloses an adjustable tracheotomy plugging and sealing device. The adjustable tracheotomy plugging device comprises a Murphy pipe drip cup, a sealing gasket, a reserved cover, an adjusting knob, an air inlet and outlet pipe, a first polyester microfiber, a natural cotton fiber, a polyester bulked fiber, a polyamide fiber, a cellulose nanofiber, a second polyester microfiber, an air pipe fixing seat, a fixing block, a joint, a fastening elastic rope, a transition cylinder, a connecting cylinder, a connecting groove and a reserved hole. The sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the lower end of the Murphy tube drip cup, the reserved cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the Murphy tube drip cup, and the adjusting knob is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reserved cover. According to the adjustable tracheotomy plugging and sealing device, the caliber of the Murphy tube drip cup is well matched with the inner diameter of a trachea cannula, the caliber has tension, the Murphy tube drip cup is sleeved outside a tube opening, tight plugging can be achieved, the safety coefficient is improved, the plugging degree is adjusted, the adaptability of a patient is improved, the tube plugging time is shortened, and the nursing satisfaction degree is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tracheotomy, in particular to an adjustable tracheotomy plugging device. Background Art

[0002] Tracheotomy is an important means and rescue measure for relieving breathing difficulties, maintaining airway patency and improving oxygen circulation in critically ill patients in clinical practice. After the patient's trachea is cut open by surgery, a tracheal cannula is inserted into the trachea to form a device similar to an artificial airway to assist breathing, thereby alleviating a series of complications caused by suffocation or hypoxia. It is of great significance for rescuing and maintaining the patient's vital signs and improving the prognosis. If the condition is stable after tracheotomy, extubation is required. Before extubation, an attempt should be made to block the tube. The cannula can only be removed when the patient can breathe smoothly through the mouth and nose without holding his breath, has a good cough reflex and can expectorate on his own.

[0003] The prior art patent document with publication number CN219941511U discloses a tracheotomy protective sleeve, comprising a sleeve and an inch band, and also comprising a dust cover, wherein the sleeve is fixed on the dust cover, and fixing holes are arranged at both ends of the dust cover, and the two ends of the inch band pass through the corresponding fixing holes and are fixed to the inch band by Velcro; snaps are arranged at positions close to the Velcro on the inch band, and the two ends of the dust cover are connected to the inch band by corresponding snaps, and the two sides of the dust cover are bent toward the direction of the inch band to form an arc-shaped dust cover, and the two ends of the inch band are provided with a first Velcro, and a side of the first Velcro corresponding to the two ends of the inch band is provided with a second Velcro matched with the first Velcro, and the first Velcro and the second Velcro are in strip shape, so as to adjust the effective length of the inch band; a row of first Velcro is arranged at a position between the first Velcro and the second Velcro on the inch band Snap button, a second snap button is arranged on the dust cover, the second snap button cooperates with the first snap button, the dust cover includes a first dust cover and a second dust cover, the sleeve, the fixing hole and the second snap button are all arranged on the first dust cover, the second dust cover is detachably connected to the first dust cover, there are two second dust covers, the two second dust covers are detachably connected, the first dust cover is a plastic dust cover, the second dust cover is a cloth dust cover, and the dust cover is a cloth dust cover, by fixing the sleeve on the dust cover and then connecting the dust cover with an inch belt, so as to achieve a dustproof effect, which is beneficial to the recovery of the incision, and the dust cover is connected to the inch belt by adding snap buttons. When the Velcro is improperly pasted and the pasting is not firm, the snap buttons can maintain the relative position of the dust cover and the inch belt, so that the sleeve is not easy to sink and touch the incision, which is beneficial to the recovery of the incision.

[0004] However, due to the tracheotomy protective sleeve in the prior art CN219941511U patent, this method can only be used for the tracheal tube full blockage occluder, which becomes a full blockage tube, and the tracheal tube is blocked once before extubation. This type of device cannot allow the patient to gradually recover autonomous breathing and adapt to the blockage process before extubation. It is easy to experience hypoxia symptoms such as chest tightness, shortness of breath, and dyspnea after sudden blockage, thereby extending the extubation period and failing to block the tube. In addition, the blockage material is easily inhaled into the airway, which not only increases lung infection, but also increases patient pain and economic losses. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an adjustable tracheotomy plugging device to solve the problem in the above background technology that the tracheotomy protective sleeve is prone to cause chest tightness, shortness of breath, dyspnea and other hypoxia symptoms after sudden tube blocking.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an adjustable tracheotomy plugger, which includes a Maofei tube drip pot, a sealing pad, a reserved cover, an adjusting knob, an inlet and outlet trachea, polyester microfiber one, natural cotton fiber, polyester bulked fiber, polyamide fiber, cellulose nanofiber, polyester microfiber two, a trachea fixing seat, a fixing block, a connection, a fastening elastic rope, a transition tube, a connecting tube, a connecting groove and a reserved hole, the sealing pad is fixedly connected to the lower end of the Maofei tube drip pot, the reserved cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the Maofei tube drip pot, the adjusting knob is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reserved cover, the inlet and outlet trachea are fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting knob, the polyester microfiber one is fixedly connected to the inside of the Maofei tube drip pot, and the natural cotton fiber is fixedly connected to the inside of the polyester microfiber one.

[0009] Preferably, the polyester bulked fiber is fixedly connected to the inside of the natural cotton fiber, and the polyamide fiber is fixedly connected to the inside of the polyester bulked fiber. The caliber of the Maofei tube drip pot is well matched with the inner diameter of the tracheal cannula, and the caliber has tension. It is put outside the tube mouth, which can cause sealing and increase the safety factor. It can adjust the degree of sealing, increase the patient's adaptability, shorten the tube blocking time, and improve the nursing satisfaction.

[0010] Preferably, the cellulose nanofibers are fixedly connected to the inside of the polyamide fibers, and the polyester microfibers are fixedly connected to the inside of the cellulose nanofibers. The tracheal fixing seat is fixed at a suitable position on the patient, and then the tracheal fixing seat is further fixed by a combination of a fixing block, a connection, and a tightening elastic rope. The installation of a transition tube and a connecting tube facilitates the use of connecting grooves and reserved holes, and then the use of connecting grooves and reserved holes facilitates the connection of the Maofei tube drip pot and the sealing gasket.

[0011] Preferably, the trachea fixing seat is fixedly connected to the lower side of the Maofei tube drip pot, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the trachea fixing seat.

[0012] Preferably, the connection is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed block, and the fastening elastic rope is fixedly connected to the right end of the connection. The tracheotomy plugger is adjusted and used by controlling the reserved cover, the adjustment knob, and the use of the inlet and outlet trachea. By using polyester microfiber one, natural cotton fiber, polyester bulked fiber, polyamide fiber, cellulose nanofiber, and polyester microfiber two, the service life of the adjustable tracheotomy plugger is improved.

[0013] Preferably, the connection is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixing block, and the tightening elastic rope is fixedly connected to the right end of the connection.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting groove is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting tube, and the reserved hole is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting tube.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The adjustable tracheotomy plugging device has a good match between the diameter of the Maofei tube drip pot and the inner diameter of the tracheal tube, and the diameter has tension. When it is put outside the tube mouth, it can cause sealing, improve the safety factor, adjust the degree of sealing, increase the patient's adaptability, shorten the tube blocking time, and improve nursing satisfaction;

[0017] 2. The adjustable tracheotomy plugging device fixes the tracheal fixing seat at a suitable position of the patient, and then further fixes the tracheal fixing seat through the combined use of the fixing block, the connection point, and the tightening elastic rope, and then facilitates the use of the connecting groove and the reserved hole through the installation of the transition tube and the connecting tube, and then facilitates the connection of the Maofei tube drip pot and the sealing gasket through the use of the connecting groove and the reserved hole;

[0018] 3. The adjustable tracheotomy plugger is adjusted and used by controlling the use of a reserved cover, an adjusting knob, and an inlet and outlet trachea. By using polyester microfiber 1, natural cotton fiber, polyester bulked fiber, polyamide fiber, cellulose nanofiber, and polyester microfiber 2, the service life of the adjustable tracheotomy plugger is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the Maofei tube drip pot of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the polyester bulked fiber of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trachea fixing seat of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Maofei tube drip pot; 2. Sealing pad; 3. Reserved cover; 4. Adjustment knob; 5. Inlet and outlet air pipes; 6. Polyester microfiber 1; 7. Natural cotton fiber; 8. Polyester bulked fiber; 9. Polyamide fiber; 10. Cellulose nanofiber; 11. Polyester microfiber 2; 12. Air pipe fixing seat; 13. Fixing block; 14. Connection; 15. Fastening elastic rope; 16. Transition tube; 17. Connecting tube; 18. Connecting groove; 19. Reserved hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable tracheotomy plugging device, which includes a Maofei tube drip pot 1, a sealing pad 2, a reserved cover 3, an adjusting knob 4, an inlet and outlet trachea 5, polyester microfiber 1 6, natural cotton fiber 7, polyester bulked fiber 8, polyamide fiber 9, cellulose nanofiber 10, polyester microfiber 2 11, a trachea fixing seat 12, a fixing block 13, a connecting part 14, a fastening elastic rope 15, a transition tube 16, a connecting tube 17, a connecting groove 18 and a reserved hole 19, the sealing pad 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the Maofei tube drip pot 1, the reserved cover 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the Maofei tube drip pot 1, the adjusting knob 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reserved cover 3, the inlet and outlet trachea 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting knob 4, the polyester microfiber 1 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the Maofei tube drip pot 1, and the natural cotton fiber 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the polyester microfiber 1 6.

[0026] The polyester bulked fiber 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the natural cotton fiber 7, the polyamide fiber 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the polyester bulked fiber 8, the cellulose nanofiber 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the polyamide fiber 9, the polyester microfiber 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cellulose nanofiber 10, the tracheal fixing seat 12 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the Maofei tube drip pot 1, and the fixing block 13 is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the tracheal fixing seat 12. The tracheal fixing seat 12 is fixed at a suitable position for the patient, and then the tracheal fixing seat 12 is further fixed by the combination of the fixing block 13, the connection 14, and the tightening elastic rope 15. The installation of the transition tube 16 and the connecting tube 17 facilitates the use of the connecting groove 18 and the reserved hole 19, and then the connection of the Maofei tube drip pot 1 and the sealing pad 2 is facilitated by the use of the connecting groove 18 and the reserved hole 19.

[0027] The connection 14 is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed block 13, the tightening elastic rope 15 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connection 14, the connection 14 is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed block 13, the tightening elastic rope 15 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connection 14, the connection groove 18 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting tube 17, and the reserved hole 19 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting tube 17. By controlling the use of the reserved cover 3, the adjusting knob 4, and the inlet and outlet trachea 5, the tracheotomy plugger is adjusted and used. By using polyester microfiber 1 6, natural cotton fiber 7, polyester bulked fiber 8, polyamide fiber 9, cellulose nanofiber 10, and polyester microfiber 2 11, the service life of the adjustable tracheotomy plugger is improved.

[0028] Working principle: first, fix the tracheal fixing seat 12 at a suitable position for the patient, and then further fix the tracheal fixing seat 12 through the combined use of the fixing block 13, the connection 14, and the tightening elastic rope 15, and then install the transition tube 16 and the connecting tube 17 to facilitate the use of the connecting groove 18 and the reserved hole 19, and then through the use of the connecting groove 18 and the reserved hole 19, it is convenient to connect the Maofei tube drip pot 1 and the sealing gasket 2, and then adjust and use the tracheotomy plugger by controlling the reserved cover 3, the adjusting knob 4, and the inlet and outlet trachea 5. The polyester microfiber 1 6, natural cotton fiber 7, polyester bulked fiber 8, polyamide fiber 9, cellulose nanofiber 10, and polyester microfiber 2 11 are used to improve the service life of the adjustable tracheotomy plugger.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable tracheotomy plugging device, the adjustable tracheotomy plugging device comprising a Maofei tube drip pot (1), a sealing pad (2), a reserved cover (3), an adjusting knob (4), an inlet and outlet trachea (5), a polyester microfiber 1 (6), a natural cotton fiber (7), a polyester bulked fiber (8), a polyamide fiber (9), a cellulose nanofiber (10), a polyester microfiber 2 (11), a trachea fixing seat (12), a fixing block (13), a connecting portion (14), a fastening elastic rope (15), a transition tube (16), a connecting tube (17), a connecting groove (18) and a reserved hole (19), characterized in that: The sealing pad (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the Maofei tube drip pot (1), the reserved cover (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the Maofei tube drip pot (1), the adjusting knob (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reserved cover (3), the inlet and outlet air pipes (5) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting knob (4), the polyester microfiber one (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the Maofei tube drip pot (1), and the natural cotton fiber (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the polyester microfiber one (6).

2. The adjustable tracheotomy plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polyester bulked fiber (8) is fixedly connected to the interior of the natural cotton fiber (7), and the polyamide fiber (9) is fixedly connected to the interior of the polyester bulked fiber (8).

3. The adjustable tracheotomy plugging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cellulose nanofiber (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the polyamide fiber (9), and the polyester microfiber 2 (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cellulose nanofiber (10).

4. The adjustable tracheotomy plugging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The trachea fixing seat (12) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the Maofei tube drip pot (1), and the fixing block (13) is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the trachea fixing seat (12).

5. The adjustable tracheotomy plugging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection (14) is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixing block (13), and the tightening elastic rope (15) is fixedly connected to the right end of the connection (14).

6. The adjustable tracheotomy plugging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transition tube (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the trachea fixing seat (12), and the connecting tube (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transition tube (16).

7. The adjustable tracheotomy plugging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting groove (18) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting tube (17), and the reserved hole (19) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting tube (17).

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