Material turnover device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco processing, and discloses a material turnover device which comprises a material barrel and a movable rod, the material barrel is used for loading materials, a guide groove is formed in the bottom of the material barrel, a feeding port is formed in the bottom of the guide groove, the guide groove is used for guiding the materials to flow to the feeding port, and the movable rod is arranged in the guide groove. The feeding port can be communicated with an extraction device, the movable rod comprises a plug and a handheld part, the plug part is fixedly connected with the handheld part, the plug part can selectively plug the feeding port, and materials can enter the extraction device through the feeding port; quantitative feeding of materials can be achieved by selectively blocking the feeding port through the movable rod, meanwhile, the movable rod can stir the materials, and material blocking is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco processing, in particular to a material turnover device. Background Art

[0002] The current tobacco processing requires tobacco extraction. During the tobacco extraction process, the ground tobacco powder needs to be poured into the extraction device. In the existing extraction process, the powder is mostly poured into the extraction device manually. Manual pouring has the problem of uneven feeding, and will cause dust to be raised, resulting in a large loss of materials. Therefore, a material turnover device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] One purpose of the utility model is to:

[0004] A material turnover device is provided, which can quantitatively control the amount of material put in, avoid dust raising and material loss, and at the same time, the movable rod can stir the material to avoid material blockage.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A material turnover device, comprising:

[0007] A material barrel, the material barrel is used to load the material, the bottom of the material barrel is provided with a guide groove, the bottom of the guide groove is provided with a feeding port, the guide groove is used to guide the material to flow to the feeding port, and the feeding port can be connected to the extraction device;

[0008] The movable rod comprises a blocking portion and a hand-held portion, the blocking portion is fixedly connected to the hand-held portion, and the blocking portion can selectively block the feeding port.

[0009] Preferably, the guide groove is a funnel-shaped structure, a feeding nozzle capable of inserting the extraction device is provided at the bottom of the material barrel, and the feeding port passes through the feeding nozzle.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting plate extending outward is provided at the junction of the feeding nozzle and the guide groove, and the limiting plate can be pressed against the extraction device from above and block the gap between the feeding nozzle and the extraction device.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the blocking portion is configured as an inverted conical structure, and the maximum outer diameter of the blocking portion is greater than the inner diameter of the feeding port.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the sealing portion is configured as a conical structure.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the lower end of the sealing portion is covered with an elastic sealing layer, and the elastic sealing layer is used to seal the gap between the sealing portion and the feeding port.

[0014] Preferably, the blocking portion is detachably connected to the hand-held portion.

[0015] Preferably, two symmetrically arranged handles are fixedly connected to the outer end of the material barrel.

[0016] Preferably, the material turnover device further comprises a top cover, wherein the top cover is arranged on the top of the material barrel, and the top cover is provided with a clearance hole for the handheld part to pass through.

[0017] Preferably, the top cover comprises two symmetrically arranged semicircular flaps, each of which is provided with a semicircular clearance notch. When the two flaps are arranged on the material barrel, the two clearance notches constitute the clearance through hole.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] The utility model provides a material turnover device, including a material barrel and a movable rod. The material barrel is used to load materials. A guide groove is provided at the bottom of the material barrel. A feeding port is provided at the bottom of the guide groove. The feeding port can be connected with an extraction device. The guide groove guides the material to the feeding port. The material is fed into the extraction device through the feeding port to avoid dust from being raised and causing material loss. The movable rod includes a blocking portion and a handheld portion. The blocking portion is fixedly connected to the handheld portion. The feeding port can be selectively blocked by operating the handheld portion. When the blocking portion is extended into the feeding port by operating the handheld portion, the blocking portion blocks the feeding port and the feeding of materials stops. When the blocking portion is pulled out of the feeding port by operating the handheld portion, the material can enter the extraction device from the feeding port. The selective blocking of the feeding port by the movable rod can realize quantitative feeding of materials. At the same time, the movable rod can stir the materials to avoid blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The utility model is further described in detail below according to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0021] Figure 1 It is the axonometric drawing of the material turnover device;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the material turnover device.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Material barrel; 11. Guide groove; 12. Feeding port; 13. Feeding nozzle; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Handle;

[0025] 2. movable rod; 21. blocking part; 22. hand-held part;

[0026] 3. Top cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical problems solved by the utility model, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0030] In the description of this article, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., and the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.

[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "an embodiment", "example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

[0032] The technical solution of the utility model is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0033] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a material turnover device, including a material barrel 1 and a movable rod 2. The material barrel 1 is used to load materials. A guide groove 11 is provided at the bottom of the material barrel 1. A feeding port 12 is provided at the bottom of the guide groove 11. The feeding port 12 can be connected to an extraction device. The guide groove 11 guides the material to the feeding port 12, and the material is fed into the extraction device through the feeding port 12 to avoid dust being raised and causing material loss. The movable rod 2 includes a blocking part and a hand-held part 22, the blocking part 21 is fixedly connected to the hand-held part 22, and the feeding port 12 can be selectively blocked by operating the hand-held part 22. When the hand-held part 22 is operated to extend the blocking part 21 into the feeding port 12, the blocking part 21 blocks the feeding port 12 and the material stops being fed. When the hand-held part 22 is operated to pull the blocking part 21 out of the feeding port 12, the material can enter the extraction device from the feeding port 12. The selective blocking of the feeding port 12 by the movable rod 2 can realize the quantitative feeding of the material. At the same time, the movable rod 2 can stir the material to avoid blockage.

[0034] Exemplarily, the guide groove 11 is a funnel-shaped structure, a feeding nozzle 13 capable of being inserted into the extraction device is provided at the bottom of the material, and the feeding port 12 passes through the feeding nozzle 13. In this embodiment, the barrel body of the funnel barrel is composed of a cylindrical barrel body and a conical barrel body, the conical barrel body and the cylindrical barrel body are integrally connected, and both the cylindrical barrel body and the conical barrel body are thin-walled parts, which can effectively reduce the dead weight of the material barrel 1. The feeding nozzle 13 is a cylindrical structure, and the feeding nozzle 13 is inserted into the feeding port of the extraction device, and the feeding nozzle 13 is fixedly connected to the small mouth end of the conical barrel body.

[0035] In other embodiments, the guide groove 11 may be configured as a tapered structure or a sloped structure.

[0036] Furthermore, a limiting plate 14 extending outward is provided at the junction of the feeding nozzle 13 and the guide groove 11. The limiting plate 14 can abut against the extraction device. When the feeding nozzle 13 is inserted into the feeding port of the extraction device, the limiting plate 14 abuts against the top of the feeding port of the extraction device to block the gap between the extraction device and the material barrel 1, further avoiding dust from being raised and causing material loss. At the same time, the limiting plate 14 can bear the weight of the material barrel 1 to avoid deformation of the material barrel 1 caused by direct weighing of the material barrel 1.

[0037] Exemplarily, the bottom of the sealing portion 21 is a conical structure, which facilitates the insertion of the sealing portion 21 into the feeding port 12. The maximum outer diameter of the sealing portion 21 is larger than the inner diameter of the feeding port 12. On the one hand, the sealing portion 21 can completely block the feeding port 12, and on the other hand, it can prevent the sealing portion 21 from completely passing through the feeding port 12, thereby limiting the sealing portion 21.

[0038] Exemplarily, the top of the blocking portion 21 is a conical structure to prevent materials from piling up on the top of the blocking portion 21 and facilitate the removal of the blocking portion 21 .

[0039] Furthermore, the outer surface of the bottom of the blocking portion 21 is covered with an elastic sealing layer, which is used to block the gap between the blocking portion 21 and the feeding port 12 and prevent the blocking portion 21 from scratching the feeding port 12 during movement. The elastic sealing layer can be made of rubber or silicone material.

[0040] In other embodiments, the sealing portion 21 may be made of materials such as silicone, plastic or rubber.

[0041] Exemplarily, the sealing portion 21 is detachably connected to the hand-held portion 22. In the present embodiment, the sealing portion 21 is threadedly connected to the hand-held portion 22. In actual application, the hand-held portion 22 of different lengths can be replaced according to the heights of different material barrels 1, and / or the sealing portions 21 of different outer diameters can be selected according to the sizes of different feeding ports 12, so as to increase the versatility of the material turnover device. At the same time, when the sealing portion 21 is worn and the sealing performance is reduced, the service life of the material turnover device can be extended by replacing the sealing portion 21.

[0042] Exemplarily, a symmetrically arranged handle 15 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the material barrel 1 , and the handle 15 is convenient for carrying the material barrel 1 .

[0043] Exemplarily, the material turnover device also includes a top cover 3, which is arranged on the top of the material barrel 1 to prevent the material from overflowing from the top of the material barrel 1, further avoiding dust flying. At the same time, the top cover 3 is provided with a clearance hole for the handheld part 22 to pass through, and the operator can control the movable rod 2 by extending the handheld part 22.

[0044] Furthermore, the top cover 3 includes two symmetrically arranged semicircular flaps, each of which is provided with a semicircular clearance notch. When the two flaps are covered on the material barrel 1, the two semicircular clearance notches form a clearance through hole. In this embodiment, the flaps are rotatably connected to the material barrel 1. When it is necessary to pour material into the material barrel 1, only one of the flaps needs to be opened, and the other flap still serves to prevent the material from flying out, thereby further avoiding material loss.

[0045] In addition, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention is described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A material turnover device, characterized in that: include: A material barrel (1), the material barrel (1) being used to load material, the bottom of the material barrel (1) being provided with a guide groove (11), the bottom of the guide groove (11) being provided with a feeding port (12), the guide groove (11) being used to guide the material to flow toward the feeding port (12), and the feeding port (12) being able to communicate with an extraction device; A movable rod (2), the movable rod (2) comprising a blocking portion (21) and a hand-held portion (22), the blocking portion (21) being fixedly connected to the hand-held portion (22), and the blocking portion (21) being capable of selectively blocking the feeding port (12).

2. The material turnover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide groove (11) is a funnel-shaped structure, a feeding nozzle (13) capable of being inserted into the extraction device is provided at the bottom of the material barrel (1), and the feeding port (12) passes through the feeding nozzle (13).

3. The material turnover device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate (14) extending outward is provided at the junction of the feeding nozzle (13) and the guide groove (11); the limiting plate (14) can press against the extraction device from above and block the gap between the feeding nozzle (13) and the extraction device.

4. The material turnover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the blocking portion (21) is configured as an inverted conical structure, and the maximum outer diameter of the blocking portion (21) is greater than the inner diameter of the feeding port (12).

5. The material turnover device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the blocking portion (21) is arranged to be a conical structure.

6. The material turnover device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the lower end of the blocking portion (21) is covered with an elastic sealing layer, and the elastic sealing layer is used to block the gap between the blocking portion (21) and the feeding port (12).

7. The material turnover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking portion (21) is detachably connected to the hand-held portion (22).

8. The material turnover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged handles (15) are fixedly connected to the outer end of the material barrel (1).

9. The material turnover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material turnover device further comprises a top cover (3), wherein the top cover (3) is arranged on the top of the material barrel (1), and the top cover (3) is provided with a clearance hole through which the handheld part (22) can pass.

10. The material turnover device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top cover (3) comprises two symmetrically arranged semicircular flaps, each of which is provided with a semicircular clearance notch. When the two flaps are arranged on the material barrel (1), the two clearance notches form the clearance through hole.

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