Stirring mechanism for castable processing
By setting up staggered stirring rods and cross rods in the castable mixing device, staggered bidirectional stirring is achieved, and the problem of uneven mixing of upper and lower castable materials in the prior art is solved, and the mixing effect and stability of the castable materials are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420629792.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
During the stirring process, the existing refractory castable material stirring device has not been in the same space, causing the upper and lower castable materials to be mixed in a single direction, and the mixing effect is uneven and cannot be fully collided and mixed.
A castable material processing and stirring mechanism is designed, and the mixing rod is realized by setting interlaced mixing rods and cross rods in the mixing shell, driving the rotating rods with the first motor and driving the driving gear, and driving the rotating shaft with the second motor. The mixing is interlaced in two directions in a clockwise and counterclockwise manner to create a torrent to ensure sufficient mixing of the castable material.
The uniform mixing and consistency of the castable material is achieved, the mixing effect is improved, and the material quality is stable after mixing.
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Figure CN222324975U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casting material stirring equipment, in particular to a casting material processing stirring mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Castables, also known as refractory castables, are granular and powdery materials made of refractory materials with a certain amount of binder. They have high fluidity and are amorphous refractory materials formed by pouring. Refractory castables are a mixture of refractory aggregates, powders and binders. After adding water or other liquids, they are suitable for construction by pouring and vibration methods. They can also be prefabricated into prefabricated parts with specified shapes and sizes for the construction of industrial furnace linings. Compared with other amorphous refractory materials, castables have higher binder and moisture content and better fluidity, so they have a wider range of applications. Mixed castables need to be prepared when producing refractory bricks.
[0003] In order to improve the physical and chemical properties and construction performance of refractory castables, appropriate amounts of admixtures are often added, such as plasticizers, dispersants, accelerators, retarders, expanders, debonding and gelling agents, etc. Refractory castables are composed of three parts: binder, aggregate and admixture, and accelerators are sometimes added. Therefore, during use, different materials need to be mixed and then sent into a mixing box for uniform mixing. Existing refractory castables are generally stirred manually during batching, which results in uneven stirring and unstable quality, which is not conducive to improving the production efficiency of the enterprise. For this reason, China Patent Publication No. "CN210905888U", entitled "Automatic stirring device for amorphous refractory castable", proposes a solution, which can realize the automatic stirring function of amorphous refractory castable by setting a stirring mechanism, a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism and a pumping mechanism. At the same time, during the stirring process, the stirring blades on the solid rotating shaft and the hollow rotating shaft rotate in opposite directions for stirring, so that the castable in the stirring box produces a collision torrent, thereby achieving a better stirring and mixing effect. At the same time, the feeding pump and the feed port can be used to stir the castable for multiple cycles, so that the stirring effect is further improved.
[0004] Although the technical solution has achieved certain improvement in stirring effect, the above-mentioned stirring device only realizes mixing and stirring of the castable material by the relative counter-rotating stirring blades on the solid shaft and the hollow shaft. When the above-mentioned solid shaft rotates at the bottom of the mixing box, the hollow shaft rotates at the upper part, and the two rotate in opposite directions. The upper and lower layers of castable materials are stirred and mixed in layers in the mixing box. However, since the solid shaft and the hollow shaft are not in the same space, the upper and lower stirred castable materials are mixed in the same direction, and the upper and lower layers of castable materials flow in a single direction. The upper and lower layers of castable materials cannot be fully collided and mixed, resulting in uneven mixing effect of the castable materials stirred in layers in the mixing box. Therefore, the technical effect of this technical solution needs further study. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a casting material processing stirring mechanism, aiming to improve the above technical problems.
[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0007] A casting material processing stirring mechanism comprises a mixing piece, which comprises a mixing shell. The mixing shell is hollow inside, and a first bracket and a second bracket are respectively arranged at two ends of the mixing shell, and the bottom ends of the first bracket and the second bracket are fixedly connected. A rotating rod is horizontally fixed to one end of the mixing shell, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the end of the first bracket. A rotating hole is horizontally opened at the other end of the mixing shell, and a rotating shaft is horizontally inserted into the rotating hole of the mixing shell, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top end of the second bracket, and the other end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the mixing shell and a stirring plate is fixed therein, and a plurality of cross bars are horizontally fixed on the stirring plate, and a plurality of stirring rods are horizontally fixed to an end of the inner wall of the mixing shell close to the first bracket, and the plurality of stirring rods and the plurality of cross bars are staggered in the vertical direction.
[0008] Furthermore, a first motor is horizontally fixed on the first bracket, and a driving gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor.
[0009] Furthermore, a driven gear is fixed on the rotating rod, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.
[0010] Furthermore, a second motor is horizontally fixed on the second bracket, and an output end of the second motor is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, a feeding piece is vertically provided on the outer circumference of the mixing shell, and the feeding piece includes a feeding barrel, which is vertically fixed on the outer circumference of the mixing shell, and an internal thread is provided on the upper part of the inner circumference of the feeding barrel.
[0012] Furthermore, a screw cap is assembled with an internal thread at the top of the feeding barrel, and the bottom end of the screw cap is vertically rotatably connected to a dispersion shaft, and a plurality of stirring blades are horizontally fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the dispersion shaft in a vertical direction, and a plurality of stirring columns are vertically fixed on the top surfaces of the plurality of stirring blades, a third motor is vertically fixed to the top of the screw cap, and the output end of the third motor is fixed to the top of the dispersion shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of fixing plates are horizontally arranged on one side of the inner wall of the feeding barrel along the vertical direction, and the plurality of fixing plates and the plurality of stirring plates are staggeredly arranged along the vertical direction.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: during use, the casting material is added into the mixing shell from the adding piece in the mixing piece, the first motor on the first bracket on one side of the mixing shell is started to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear on the rotating rod, the rotating rod is driven to drive the mixing shell to rotate on the first bracket, thereby driving the stirring rod to stir the casting material clockwise to mix, and at the same time, the second motor on the second bracket is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the stirring frame on the mixing shell is driven to rotate counterclockwise, the casting material is stirred by the cross bar, and the mixed casting material is stirred in an alternating two-way manner by using the cross bar and the stirring rod, so that the casting material generates a collision torrent, so as to achieve the purpose of fully mixing the casting material, thereby improving the mixing effect of the casting material, and can ensure the uniformity and consistency of the casting material mixed in the mixing box, so that the quality of the mixed casting material is stable, and it has an ideal practical effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first bracket in the embodiment of the utility model in a disassembled state;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second bracket in the embodiment of the utility model in a disassembled state;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screw cover in the decomposed state in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, mixing piece; 11, mixing shell; 12, stirring rod; 13, rotating rod; 14, driven gear; 15, first bracket; 16, first motor; 17, driving gear; 18, second bracket; 181, second motor; 182, rotating shaft; 19, stirring plate; 191, cross bar; 2, feeding piece; 21, feeding barrel; 22, fixing plate; 23, screw cover; 24, stirring rod; 25, dispersion shaft; 26, stirring column; 27, third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a casting material processing stirring mechanism comprises a mixing piece 1, the mixing piece 1 comprises a mixing shell 11, the mixing shell 11 is hollow inside, and the two ends of the mixing shell 11 are respectively provided with a first bracket 15 and a second bracket 18, and the bottom ends of the first bracket 15 and the second bracket 18 are fixedly connected, a rotating rod 13 is horizontally fixed to one end of the mixing shell 11, and the other end of the rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to the end of the first bracket 15, a rotating hole is horizontally opened at the other end of the mixing shell 11, and a rotating shaft 182 is horizontally inserted into the rotating hole of the mixing shell 11, one end of the rotating shaft 182 is rotatably connected to the top end of the second bracket 18, and the other end of the rotating shaft 182 is inserted into the mixing shell 11 and fixed with a stirring plate 19, and a plurality of cross bars 191 are horizontally fixed on the stirring plate 19, and a plurality of stirring rods 12 are horizontally fixed to one end of the inner wall of the mixing shell 11 close to the first bracket 15, and the plurality of stirring rods 12 are horizontally fixed to the inner wall of the mixing shell 11 close to the first bracket 15. The rod 12 and the plurality of cross bars 191 are staggered in the vertical direction. During use, the casting material is added from the feeding piece 2 in the mixing piece 1 to the mixing shell 11, and the first motor 16 on the first bracket 15 on one side of the mixing shell 11 is started to drive the driving gear 17 to rotate. The driving gear 17 is engaged with the driven gear 14 on the rotating rod 13, and the rotating rod 13 is driven to drive the mixing shell 11 to rotate on the first bracket 15, thereby driving the stirring rod 12 to stir the casting material clockwise to mix the casting material. At the same time, the second motor 181 on the second bracket 18 is started to drive the rotating shaft 182 to rotate, and the stirring frame 19 on the mixing shell 11 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, and the cross bar 191 is used to stir the casting material. The cross bar 191 and the stirring rod 12 are staggered to stir and mix the casting material in two directions, so that the casting material produces a collision torrent, thereby improving the mixing effect of the casting material, and ensuring the mixing uniformity and consistency of the casting material stirred in the mixing box.
[0024] See also Figure 3 A first motor 16 is horizontally fixed on the first bracket 15, and a driving gear 17 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 16. A driven gear 14 is fixed on the rotating rod 13, and the driven gear 14 is meshed with the driving gear 17. During use, the first motor 16 on the first bracket 15 on one side of the mixing shell 11 is started to drive the driving gear 17 to rotate, and the driving gear 17 is meshed with the driven gear 14 on the rotating rod 13 to drive the rotating rod 13 to drive the mixing shell 11 to rotate on the first bracket 15, thereby driving the stirring rod 12 to stir the castable mixture clockwise.
[0025] See also Figure 4 A second motor 181 is horizontally fixed on the second bracket 18, and the output end of the second motor 181 is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft 182. During use, the second motor 181 on the second bracket 18 is started to drive the rotating shaft 182 to rotate, and the stirring frame 19 on the mixing shell 11 is driven to rotate counterclockwise.
[0026] See also Figure 5 A feeding piece 2 is vertically provided on the outer circumference of the mixing shell 11, and the feeding piece 2 includes a feeding barrel 21, which is vertically fixed on the outer circumference of the mixing shell 11, and an internal thread is provided on the upper part of the inner circumference of the feeding barrel 21, and a screw cover 23 is assembled on the top of the feeding barrel 21 in cooperation with the internal thread, and a dispersion shaft 24 is vertically rotatably connected to the bottom end of the screw cover 23, and a plurality of stirring blades 25 are horizontally fixed on the outer circumference of the dispersion shaft 24 in the vertical direction, and a plurality of stirring columns 26 are vertically fixed on the top surfaces of the plurality of stirring blades 25, and a third motor 27 is vertically fixed on the top of the screw cover 23, and the output end of the third motor 27 is fixed on the dispersion shaft 2 4, a plurality of fixing sheets 22 are horizontally arranged on one side of the inner wall of the feeding barrel 21 along the vertical direction, and the plurality of fixing sheets 22 and the plurality of stirring sheets 25 are staggered in the vertical direction. The plurality of fixing sheets 22 and the plurality of stirring sheets 25 both adopt a semicircular structure. During use, the screw cover 23 on the feeding barrel 21 is opened, the casting material is added into the feeding barrel 21, and then the screw cover 23 is threadedly installed in the feeding barrel 21, and then the third motor 27 is started to drive the dispersion shaft 24 to rotate, and drive the stirring sheets 25 to rotate. After the rotating stirring sheets 25 and the plurality of fixing sheets 22 are staggered to disperse the casting material, the casting material is discharged from the feeding barrel 21 to further mix and disperse the casting material.
[0027] Working principle: During use, the casting material is added from the adding piece 2 in the mixing piece 1 to the mixing shell 11, and the first motor 16 on the first bracket 15 on one side of the mixing shell 11 is started to drive the driving gear 17 to rotate, and the driving gear 17 is engaged with the driven gear 14 on the rotating rod 13, and the rotating rod 13 is driven to drive the mixing shell 11 to rotate on the first bracket 15, thereby driving the stirring rod 12 to stir the casting material clockwise, and at the same time, the second motor 181 on the second bracket 18 is started to drive the rotating shaft 182 to rotate, and the stirring frame 19 on the mixing shell 11 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, and the cross bar 191 is used to stir the casting material, and the cross bar 191 and the stirring rod 12 are used to alternately stir and mix the casting material in two directions.
[0028] The stirring mechanism utilizes the cross bar and the stirring rod to perform staggered bidirectional stirring on the mixed casting material, so that the casting material produces a collision torrent, thereby achieving the purpose of fully mixing the casting material, thereby improving the mixing effect of the casting material, and can ensure the uniformity and consistency of the casting material stirred in the mixing box, so that the quality of the mixed casting material is stable, and it has a very ideal practical effect.
[0029] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A casting material processing and stirring mechanism, characterized in that: The mixing piece (1) comprises a mixing shell (11), the mixing shell (11) is hollow inside, and a first bracket (15) and a second bracket (18) are respectively arranged at two ends of the mixing shell (11), and the bottom ends of the first bracket (15) and the second bracket (18) are fixedly connected, a rotating rod (13) is horizontally fixed to one end of the mixing shell (11), and the other end of the rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected to the end of the first bracket (15), and a rotating hole is horizontally opened at the other end of the mixing shell (11), and the mixing shell (11) is provided with a plurality of rotating holes. A rotating shaft (182) is horizontally inserted into the rotating hole of the shell (11), one end of the rotating shaft (182) is rotatably connected to the top end of the second bracket (18), and the other end of the rotating shaft (182) is inserted into the mixing shell (11) and fixed with a stirring plate (19), and a plurality of cross bars (191) are horizontally fixed on the stirring plate (19), and a plurality of stirring rods (12) are horizontally fixed to one end of the inner wall of the mixing shell (11) close to the first bracket (15), and the plurality of stirring rods (12) and the plurality of cross bars (191) are staggered in the vertical direction.
2. A casting material processing stirring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (16) is horizontally fixed on the first bracket (15), and a driving gear (17) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (16).
3. A casting material processing stirring mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driven gear (14) is fixed on the rotating rod (13), and the driven gear (14) is meshed with the driving gear (17).
4. A casting material processing and stirring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (181) is horizontally fixed on the second bracket (18), and an output end of the second motor (181) is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft (182).
5. A casting material processing stirring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding piece (2) is vertically provided on the outer circumferential surface of the mixing shell (11), and the feeding piece (2) comprises a feeding cylinder (21). The feeding cylinder (21) is vertically fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the mixing shell (11), and an internal thread is provided on the upper part of the inner circumference of the feeding cylinder (21).
6. A casting material processing and stirring mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the feeding barrel (21) is assembled with a screw cover (23) in cooperation with an internal thread, and the bottom end of the screw cover (23) is vertically rotatably connected to a dispersion shaft (24), and a plurality of stirring blades (25) are horizontally fixed along a vertical direction on the outer circumferential surface of the dispersion shaft (24), and a plurality of stirring columns (26) are vertically fixed on the top surfaces of the plurality of stirring blades (25), and a third motor (27) is vertically fixed to the top end of the screw cover (23), and the output end of the third motor (27) is fixed to the top end of the dispersion shaft (24).
7. A casting material processing stirring mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing plates (22) are horizontally arranged on one side of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder (21) in the vertical direction, and the plurality of fixing plates (22) and the plurality of stirring plates (25) are staggeredly arranged in the vertical direction.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic stirring device for amorphous fire-resistant castable
CN210905888U