Raw material crushing device for concrete production

By introducing a pushing mechanism and a cleaning brush into the raw material crushing device for concrete production, the problem of screen plate clogging was solved, automatic cleaning of the filter screen was achieved, and the screening effect and the operational stability of the device were improved.

CN222325350UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10HEBEI RUTING CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421008168.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing raw material crushing devices for concrete production are prone to sticking due to the moisture on the concrete surface during the screening process, which can cause the screening plates to become clogged and affect the screening effect.

Method used

A crushing device including a pushing mechanism and a cleaning brush was designed. The motor drives the lead screw to drive the slider and push rod. The push rod drives the support plate and the cleaning brush to clean the filter screen. Combined with the worm gear transmission system, the filter screen is automatically cleaned, avoiding clogging.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents filter clogging, ensures screening results, and improves the working efficiency and reliability of the crushing device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material crushing device for concrete production, and relates to the technical field of concrete production. Comprising a crushing box, a pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the crushing box in a penetrating mode, the pushing mechanism comprises a fixing frame fixed to one end of the crushing box, a lead screw is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the fixing frame, a sliding block is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the lead screw, and a push rod is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding block and penetrates through one side of the crushing box, and then a supporting plate is fixed to the end of the push rod; and an inserting piece is inserted into the bottom end of the supporting plate. Compared with the prior art, the dust removal device has the advantages that the lead screw rotates to drive the sliding block to move, the sliding block moves to drive the push rod to move, and the push rod moves to drive the supporting plate to move, so that the cleaning brush cleans the surface of the filter screen, and the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked when dust is reduced through spraying; the cleaning brush moves upwards to drive the inserting piece to be inserted into the supporting plate, and cleaning of the cleaning brush on the filter screen is not affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete production, in particular to a raw material crushing device for concrete production. Background Art

[0002] The term concrete refers to cement concrete obtained by mixing cement as a gelling material, sand and stone as aggregates, and water in a certain proportion. It is widely used in civil engineering. The concrete raw materials need to be crushed before use to make the crushing balls of the concrete raw materials consistent in size and improve the strength of the concrete. The existing raw material crushing device for concrete production (Announcement No.: CN213320930U) has the following disadvantages in use:

[0003] During use, the water in the water tank is transported to the spray head through a water pipe. When the concrete is crushed, the spray will reduce the dust. However, since the surface of the concrete is moist, it is easy for the concrete to stick together when it is screened on the screening plate, which in turn causes the screening plate to be blocked, affecting the screening effect of the screening plate. For this reason, this patent proposes a raw material crushing device for concrete production to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material crushing device for concrete production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a raw material crushing device for concrete production, comprising a crushing box, a pushing mechanism is arranged through one side of the crushing box, the pushing mechanism comprises a fixing frame fixed at one end of the crushing box, a screw rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the fixing frame, a sliding block is screwed on the outer wall of the screw rod, a push rod is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding block, after the push rod passes through one side of the crushing box, a support plate is fixed to the end of the push rod, a plug-in is inserted at the bottom end of the support plate, a cleaning brush is fixed to the bottom end of the plug-in, a plurality of mounting plates are fixed to the inner wall of the crushing box, a spring is fixed to the top end of the mounting plate, and a filter is fixed to the top end of the spring.

[0006] A mounting frame is fixed on the other side of the crushing box, and a discharging port is opened on the other side of the crushing box, and the discharging port is located in the mounting frame. A baffle is slidably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame, and a fixing plate is fixed on the other side of the crushing box, and the bottom end of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve, and a screw is screwed on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve, and the bottom end of the screw is fixed to the baffle, and a connecting plate is fixed on the other side of the crushing box, and the top end of the connecting plate passes through and is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and a worm gear is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a worm is fixed to the end of the screw rod after passing through the fixing frame, and the worm gear and the worm are meshed, and a first rotating wheel is fixed on the top of the rotating shaft, and a second rotating wheel is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve after passing through the fixing plate, and a belt is arranged between the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel.

[0007] Two rotating rods are rotatably connected between the inner walls at both ends of the crushing box, and a plurality of crushing knives are fixed on the outer walls of the rotating rods.

[0008] Connecting boxes are fixed on both sides of the crushing box, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting box.

[0009] A connecting rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls at both ends of the crushing box, an eccentric block is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the eccentric block contacts the bottom end of the filter screen.

[0010] A collecting box is inserted in the mounting frame, and blanking plates are fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The raw material crushing device for concrete production is different from the prior art in that the slider is driven to move by the rotation of the screw rod, the movement of the slider drives the push rod to move, and the movement of the push rod drives the support plate to move, so that the cleaning brush cleans the surface of the filter screen, so that when the spray is used to reduce dust, the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked. In addition, when the filter screen moves up and down, the cleaning brush moves upward to drive the plug-in to be inserted into the support plate, which will not affect the cleaning of the filter screen by the cleaning brush. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the first cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is the second cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Crushing box; 2. Pushing mechanism; 201. Fixed frame; 202. Screw; 203. Sliding block; 204. Push rod; 205. Support plate; 206. Plug-in; 207. Cleaning brush; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Collecting box; 5. Rotating sleeve; 6. Worm gear; 7. Worm; 8. Baffle; 9. Screw; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Connecting box; 12. Nozzle; 13. Feeding plate; 14. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] In the process of construction, it is necessary to use a raw material crushing device for concrete production. The raw material crushing device for concrete production provided by the utility model is specially used for crushing concrete raw materials. In the process of using this equipment for crushing operations, it can clean the filter screen 14, so as to avoid the concrete sticking together and clogging the filter screen 14 during the dust reduction process, thereby affecting the screening effect.

[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a raw material crushing device for concrete production, comprising a crushing box 1, a pushing mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the crushing box 1, the pushing mechanism 2 comprises a fixed frame 201 fixed at one end of the crushing box 1, a screw rod 202 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the fixed frame 201, a motor is fixed to one end of the fixed frame 201, the output end of the motor passes through the fixed frame 201 and is fixed to the screw rod 202, a slider 203 is screwed to the outer wall of the screw rod 202, a push rod 204 is fixed to the bottom end of the slider 203, a support plate 205 is fixed to the end of the push rod 204 after passing through one side of the crushing box 1, a plug-in 206 is inserted at the bottom end of the support plate 205, a cleaning brush 207 is fixed to the bottom end of the plug-in 206, a plurality of mounting plates are fixed to the inner wall of the crushing box 1, a spring is fixed to the top end of the mounting plate, and a filter screen 14 is fixed to the top end of the spring.

[0021] It should be noted that the motor drives the screw rod 202 to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod 202 drives the slider 203 to move, the movement of the slider 203 drives the push rod 204 to move, and the movement of the push rod 204 drives the support plate 205 to move, so that the cleaning brush 207 cleans the surface of the filter screen 14. In addition, a support member is fixed to the top of the filter screen 14, and the plug-in 206 slides on the support member.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a mounting frame 3 is fixed on the other side of the crushing box 1, and a discharge port is opened on the other side of the crushing box 1, and the discharge port is located in the mounting frame 3. A baffle 8 is slidably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame 3, and a fixed plate 10 is fixed on the other side of the crushing box 1. The bottom end of the fixed plate 10 is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve 5, and the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 5 is screwed with a screw 9, and the bottom end of the screw 9 passes through the mounting frame 3 and is fixed to the baffle 8. A connecting plate is fixed on the other side of the crushing box 1, and the top end of the connecting plate passes through and is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and a worm gear 6 is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a worm 7 is fixed to the end of the screw 202 after passing through the fixed frame 201, and the worm gear 6 and the worm 7 are meshed, and a first rotating wheel is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft, and a second rotating wheel is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 5 after passing through the fixed plate 10, and a belt is arranged between the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel.

[0023] It should be noted that the rotation of the screw 202 drives the worm 7 to rotate, the rotation of the worm 7 drives the worm wheel 6 to rotate, the rotation of the worm wheel 6 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the first rotating wheel to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating wheel drives the belt to move, the belt drives the second rotating wheel to rotate, so that the rotating sleeve 5 rotates, the rotation of the rotating sleeve 5 drives the screw 9 to rotate, the rotation of the screw 9 drives the baffle 8 to move, so that the cleaned raw materials are pushed out.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, two rotating rods are rotatably connected between the inner walls at both ends of the crushing box 1, and multiple crushing knives are fixed on the outer walls of the rotating rods. Connecting boxes 11 are fixed on both sides of the crushing box 1, and multiple nozzles 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting box 11. Connecting rods are rotatably connected between the inner walls at both ends of the crushing box 1, and eccentric blocks are fixed on the outer walls of the connecting rods, and the eccentric blocks are in contact with the bottom end of the filter screen 14. A collecting box 4 is inserted in the mounting frame 3, and a blanking plate 13 is fixed on the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box 1.

[0025] It should be noted that the concrete raw materials are crushed by rotating the rotating rod to drive the crushing knife to rotate. The crushed raw materials fall on the top of the filter screen 14, and then the concrete raw materials on the filter screen 14 are cleaned into the collection box 4 by the cleaning brush 207. In addition, during the crushing process, the connecting box 11 is connected to an external water pipe, and water is sprayed through the nozzle 12 to reduce dust in the crushing box 1.

[0026] Working principle: The motor drives the screw rod 202 to rotate, the screw rod 202 rotates to drive the slider 203 to move, the slider 203 moves to drive the push rod 204 to move, the push rod 204 moves to drive the support plate 205 to move, so that the cleaning brush 207 cleans the surface of the filter screen 14, the screw rod 202 rotates to drive the worm 7 to rotate, the worm 7 rotates to drive the worm gear 6 to rotate, the worm gear 6 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the first rotating wheel to rotate, the first rotating wheel rotates to drive the belt to move, the belt drives the second rotating wheel to rotate, so that the rotating sleeve 5 rotates, the rotating sleeve 5 rotates to drive the screw 9 to rotate, the screw 9 rotates to drive the baffle 8 to move, so that the cleaned raw materials are pushed into the collecting box 4.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the attached embodiments and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing device for concrete production, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: A pushing mechanism (2) is provided through one side of the crushing box (1), the pushing mechanism (2) comprising a fixing frame (201) fixed to one end of the crushing box (1), a screw rod (202) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the fixing frame (201), a slider (203) is screwed to the outer wall of the screw rod (202), a push rod (204) is fixed to the bottom end of the slider (203), the push rod (204) passes through one side of the crushing box (1), and a support plate (205) is fixed to the end of the push rod (204), a plug-in (206) is inserted at the bottom end of the support plate (205), a cleaning brush (207) is fixed to the bottom end of the plug-in (206), and a plurality of mounting plates are fixed to the inner wall of the crushing box (1), a spring is fixed to the top end of the mounting plate, and a filter screen (14) is fixed to the top end of the spring.

2. A raw material crushing device for concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (3) is fixed on the other side of the crushing box (1). A discharge port is provided on the other side of the crushing box (1). The discharge port is located in the mounting frame (3). A baffle (8) is slidably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame (3). A fixing plate (10) is fixed on the other side of the crushing box (1). A rotating sleeve (5) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate (10). A screw (9) is screwed on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (5). The bottom end of the screw (9) is fixed to the baffle (8). A connecting plate is fixed on the other side of the crushing box (1). A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting plate. A worm gear (6) is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft. A worm (7) is fixed to the end of the screw rod (202) after it passes through the fixing frame (201). The worm gear (6) and the worm (7) are meshed. A first rotating wheel is fixed to the top end of the rotating shaft. A second rotating wheel is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (5) after it passes through the fixing plate (10). A belt is arranged between the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel.

3. A raw material crushing device for concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rotating rods are rotatably connected between the inner walls at both ends of the crushing box (1), and a plurality of crushing knives are fixed to the outer walls of the rotating rods.

4. A raw material crushing device for concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection box (11) is fixed on both sides of the crushing box (1), and a plurality of nozzles (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connection box (11).

5. The raw material crushing device for concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls at both ends of the crushing box (1), an eccentric block is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the eccentric block is in contact with the bottom end of the filter screen (14).

6. A raw material crushing device for concrete production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collecting box (4) is inserted into the mounting frame (3), and blanking plates (13) are fixed to the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Raw material crushing device for concrete production

    CN213320930U