Crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine crushing, in particular to a crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction, which is characterized in that a driving motor is arranged on the surface of crushing equipment, a rotating shaft is arranged at the transmission end of the driving motor, a positioning ring is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, a crushing plate is arranged on the side surface of the positioning ring, and a crushing roller is sleeved on the surface of a rotating rod; crushing cutters are arranged on the surfaces of the crushing rollers; the smashing device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction has the beneficial effects that when the smashing device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction is used, when traditional Chinese medicine needs to be smashed, firstly, the traditional Chinese medicine is placed in the smashing device, then a driving motor can be started to enable a smashing plate to rapidly smash the traditional Chinese medicine, and the smashed traditional Chinese medicine can fall into the surface of a filtering plate through a discharging plate; and then smashing cutters arranged on the surfaces of the smashing rollers are used for conducting secondary smashing on some traditional Chinese medicine with large particles, the smashing uniformity is improved, and the problem that some traditional Chinese medicine particles are large is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine pulverization, in particular to a pulverization device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction. Background Art

[0002] Drugs that are collected, processed, and prepared under the guidance of traditional Chinese medical theory, explain their mechanisms of action, and guide their clinical application are collectively referred to as Chinese medicine. In short, Chinese medicine refers to substances that are used to prevent, treat, and diagnose diseases and have rehabilitation and health-care effects under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory.

[0003] The existing Chinese medicine extraction and pulverization devices generally require personnel to manually crush and extract the Chinese medicine, which wastes a lot of time and also increases the labor of personnel. When crushing the Chinese medicine, sometimes the crushing is not uniform enough, resulting in some Chinese medicines not being completely crushed, affecting the subsequent use of the Chinese medicine. Therefore, the utility model proposes a Chinese medicine extraction pulverization device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pulverizing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pulverizing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a pulverizing device, a baffle plate is arranged on the surface of the pulverizing device, a driving motor is arranged on the surface of the baffle plate, a rotating shaft is arranged on the transmission end of the driving motor, a positioning ring is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a pulverizing plate is arranged on the side of the positioning ring;

[0006] The bearing has a rotating rod inserted in it, a crushing roller is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, and a crushing knife is arranged on the surface of the crushing roller.

[0007] Preferably, the baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the pulverizing equipment, a feed port is provided on the surface of the baffle, and the drive motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle.

[0008] Preferably, a discharge plate is provided in the pulverizing device, and the pulverized Chinese medicine can fall below through the holes opened on the surface of the discharge plate, and a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a cleaning plate is provided on the side of the positioning ring, and multiple groups of cleaning plates are provided, and the multiple groups of cleaning plates are regularly arranged in a circle about the center point of the surface of the positioning ring.

[0010] Preferably, a filter plate is provided in the pulverizing device, and bearings are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. The bearings are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of bearings are regularly arranged in a circle about the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the bearing, and one end of the crushing knife contacts the surface of the filter plate. When the rotating shaft rotates, the crushing knife can make the crushing roller rotate in cooperation with the bearing by virtue of the contact with the filter plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model discloses a pulverizing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine. When the traditional Chinese medicine needs to be pulverized, the traditional Chinese medicine is first placed inside the pulverizing device. Then, the driving motor can be started to make the pulverizing plate pulverize the traditional Chinese medicine quickly. The pulverized traditional Chinese medicine can fall from the discharging plate to the surface of the filter plate. Then, the pulverizing knife arranged on the surface of the pulverizing roller is used to perform secondary pulverization on some traditional Chinese medicines with larger particles to improve the pulverizing uniformity and avoid the problem of larger particles of some traditional Chinese medicines. In this way, the existing traditional Chinese medicine extraction pulverizing device generally requires personnel to manually pulverize and extract the traditional Chinese medicine, which wastes a lot of time and also increases the labor force of personnel. When pulverizing the traditional Chinese medicine, sometimes the pulverization is not uniform enough, resulting in some traditional Chinese medicines not being completely pulverized, which affects the subsequent use of the traditional Chinese medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Crushing equipment; 2. Baffle; 3. Driving motor; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Positioning ring; 6. Crushing plate; 7. Bearing; 8. Rotating rod; 9. Crushing roller; 10. Crushing knife; 11. Feed inlet; 12. Discharge plate; 13. Cleaning plate; 14. Filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "one", "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] For the purpose of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are mainly described by reference to examples. In the following description, many specific details are proposed to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it is obvious that for those of ordinary skill in the art, these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, known methods and structures are not described in detail to avoid making these embodiments unnecessarily difficult to understand. In addition, all embodiments can be used in combination with each other.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a pulverizing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a pulverizing device 1, a baffle 2 is arranged on the surface of the pulverizing device 1, a driving motor 3 is arranged on the surface of the baffle 2, a rotating shaft 4 is arranged on the transmission end of the driving motor 3, a positioning ring 5 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 4, a pulverizing plate 6 is arranged on the side of the positioning ring 5; a bearing 7, a rotating rod 8 is inserted into the bearing 7, a pulverizing roller 9 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 8, and a pulverizing knife 10 is arranged on the surface of the pulverizing roller 9;

[0025] When the Chinese medicine needs to be crushed during use, first place the Chinese medicine into the crushing device 1, then start the drive motor 3 to make the crushing plate 6 quickly crush the Chinese medicine, and the crushed Chinese medicine can fall from the discharge plate 12 into the surface of the filter plate 14, and then use the crushing knife 10 arranged on the surface of the crushing roller 9 to perform secondary crushing on some Chinese medicines with larger particles to improve the crushing uniformity and avoid the problem of larger particles of some Chinese medicines.

[0026] Embodiment 2

[0027] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to facilitate the crushing of the Chinese medicine, a crushing plate 6 is provided, a baffle 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing device 1, a feed port 11 is provided on the surface of the baffle 2, a driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle 2, a discharge plate 12 is provided in the crushing device 1, and the crushed Chinese medicine can fall into the bottom through the hole provided on the surface of the discharge plate 12, a positioning ring 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 4, a cleaning plate 13 is provided on the side of the positioning ring 5, and the cleaning plate 13 is provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of cleaning plates 13 are regularly arranged in a circle about the center point of the surface of the positioning ring 5;

[0028] When in use, the driving motor 3 can be used to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate at a high speed, and the crushing plate 6 can be used to crush the Chinese medicine. The setting of the cleaning plate 13 can, on the one hand, play a stirring role on the Chinese medicine, which can facilitate the crushing of the Chinese medicine by the crushing plate 6, and on the other hand, the crushed Chinese medicine can be pushed into the bottom of the discharge plate 12 to fall.

[0029] Embodiment 3

[0030] On the basis of the second embodiment, in order to facilitate further crushing of the Chinese medicine, a crushing roller 9 is provided, a filter plate 14 is provided in the crushing device 1, a bearing 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 4, a plurality of bearings 7 are provided, and the plurality of bearings 7 are regularly arranged in a circle about the rotating shaft 4, one end of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the bearing 7, one end of the crushing knife 10 is in contact with the surface of the filter plate 14, and when the rotating shaft 4 rotates, the crushing knife 10 can make the crushing roller 9 rotate in cooperation with the bearing 7 by virtue of the contact with the filter plate 14;

[0031] When in use, after the crushed Chinese medicine falls from the discharge plate 12 onto the filter plate 14, the rotation of the crushing knife 10 can be used to further crush some Chinese medicines with large particles. When the crushed Chinese medicines are qualified, they can fall out from the holes opened on the surface of the filter plate 14, which is more convenient.

[0032] Working principle: In actual use, when it is necessary to crush the traditional Chinese medicine, first place the traditional Chinese medicine into the crushing equipment 1, and then start the driving motor 3 to make the crushing plate 6 quickly crush the traditional Chinese medicine. The crushed traditional Chinese medicine can fall into the surface of the filter plate 14 from the discharge plate 12, and then use the crushing knife 10 arranged on the surface of the crushing roller 9 to perform secondary crushing on some traditional Chinese medicines with larger particles to improve the crushing uniformity and avoid the problem of large particles of some traditional Chinese medicines. This avoids the problem that the existing traditional Chinese medicine extraction and crushing devices are generally manually crushed and extracted by personnel, which will waste a lot of time and also increase the labor force of personnel. When crushing the traditional Chinese medicine, sometimes the crushing is not uniform enough, resulting in some traditional Chinese medicines not being completely crushed, affecting the subsequent use of the traditional Chinese medicine.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pulverizing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a pulverizing device (1), characterized in that: The pulverizing device (1) is provided with a baffle (2) on its surface, a driving motor (3) is provided on its surface, a rotating shaft (4) is provided at the transmission end of the driving motor (3), a positioning ring (5) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (4), and a pulverizing plate (6) is provided on the side of the positioning ring (5); A bearing (7) is provided, a rotating rod (8) is inserted into the bearing (7), a crushing roller (9) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (8), and a crushing knife (10) is provided on the surface of the crushing roller (9).

2. A pulverizing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pulverizing device (1), a feed port (11) is provided on the surface of the baffle (2), and a drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle (2).

3. A pulverizing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulverizing device (1) is provided with a discharge plate (12), and the pulverized Chinese medicine can fall into the bottom through a hole opened on the surface of the discharge plate (12), and the positioning ring (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (4).

4. A pulverizing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning plate (13) is arranged on the side of the positioning ring (5), and a plurality of groups of cleaning plates (13) are arranged. The plurality of groups of cleaning plates (13) are regularly arranged in a circle about the center point of the surface of the positioning ring (5).

5. A pulverizing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing device (1) is provided with a filter plate (14), and a bearing (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (4). The bearings (7) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of bearings (7) are regularly arranged in a circle with respect to the rotating shaft (4).

6. A pulverizing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the bearing (7), and one end of the crushing knife (10) is in contact with the surface of the filter plate (14). When the rotating shaft (4) rotates, the crushing knife (10) can make the crushing roller (9) rotate in cooperation with the bearing (7) by virtue of the contact with the filter plate (14).

Images