Granular asphalt screening device for asphalt

By designing an asphalt screening device with a vibration mechanism, guide plate, and baffle control, the problems of resource waste and manual feeding when the screen plate shakes are solved, achieving fine screening and orderly feeding while keeping the device clean.

CN222325684UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10HUBEI WANHONG ROAD ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420295869.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-18
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing asphalt screening devices often result in asphalt raw materials falling from the openings when the screen plates shake, leading to resource waste and a cluttered setup. Additionally, manual handling of containers is required to catch the material during discharge, which presents significant limitations.

Method used

An asphalt screening device was designed, comprising a screen plate, a bottom plate, a vibration mechanism, a positioning mechanism, and a lifting mechanism. The vibration mechanism drives the screen plate to shake, and the material is guided into the collection box by the guide plate and side plate. The baffle controls the state of the discharge port, thereby achieving fine screening and avoiding resource waste.

Benefits of technology

It achieves fine screening and orderly feeding of asphalt particles, avoids resource waste, keeps the equipment clean, and reduces manual intervention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of granular asphalt screening, and particularly discloses a granular asphalt screening device for asphalt, which comprises a screen plate and a bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected with a vibrating frame through a vibrating mechanism, the vibrating mechanism is used for driving the vibrating frame to shake up and down, and the vibrating frame is rotatably connected with a supporting plate through a positioning mechanism. The supporting plate is rotationally connected with one end of the sieve plate; the end, away from the supporting plate, of the screen plate is rotationally installed on a support, and the support is fixedly installed on the guide plate. According to the utility model, the baffle and the lifting mechanism are arranged at the feed opening, the baffle can close and open the feed opening at the sieve plate, and after the sieve plate screens asphalt particles, the feed opening is opened, so that the screening is finer; according to the device, the guide plate, the side plate and other parts are arranged on the lower side of the discharging opening and used for guiding separated asphalt particles into the first collecting box, the residual asphalt particles on the sieve plate can be prevented from falling on the outer surface of the device, and the whole device is kept clean and tidy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of granular asphalt screening, and in particular relates to a granular asphalt screening device for asphalt. Background Art

[0002] Petroleum asphalt is a product of crude oil processing. At room temperature, it is a black or dark brown viscous liquid, semi-solid or solid. It mainly contains hydrocarbons and non-hydrocarbon derivatives soluble in trichloroethylene. Its properties and composition vary with the source of crude oil and the production method.

[0003] In the Chinese patent with the announcement number CN 215390757 U, it is mentioned that by movably setting a screen plate on a support plate, one side of the screen plate is rotatably connected to the support plate, and the position of the slider can be changed by rotating the threaded rod to change the inclination angle of the screen plate, thereby speeding up or slowing down the rolling time of the granular asphalt on the screen plate, and conveniently changing the screening time, the structure is novel;

[0004] However, the above device has the following problems during use:

[0005] 1. An opening for unloading is set at one end of the screen plate. When the screen plate shakes, the asphalt raw materials in the screen plate are easy to fall from the opening to the outer surface of the device, resulting in a waste of resources and making the device look messy, which does not meet the environmental requirements of processing in the factory;

[0006] Second, when unloading the residual asphalt particles on the sieve plate, the sieve plate needs to be tilted, and when collecting the asphalt particles inside, a manual handheld container is required, which leads to greater limitations when unloading the device. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a granular asphalt screening device for asphalt to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions, including a sieve plate and a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is connected to a vibration frame through a vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism is used to drive the vibration frame to shake up and down, the vibration frame is rotatably connected to a support plate through a positioning mechanism, and the support plate is rotatably connected to one end of the sieve plate;

[0009] The end of the sieve plate away from the support plate is rotatably mounted on the support, the support is fixedly mounted on the guide plate, the upper surface of the guide plate is set as an inclined surface inclined downward, the lowest end of the inclined surface is inserted into the first collection box, the upper surface of the guide plate is located at the lower side of the sieve plate, the guide plate is fixedly mounted in the first collection box, and the guide plate is located above the vibration frame;

[0010] Two side plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the guide plate;

[0011] A discharge port is provided at one end of the screen plate close to the first collecting box, and a baffle is installed at the position of the discharge port. The baffle is connected to a lifting mechanism for driving it to move up and down. Driven by the lifting mechanism, the baffle has at least two states, wherein the two states are a sealing state and a discharge state.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning slider, the positioning slider is rotationally connected to the support plate via a rotating shaft, the positioning slider is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the positioning slot, the positioning slider is threadedly connected to the positioning screw, the positioning screw is connected to the drive motor, and the drive motor is connected to the controller.

[0013] Preferably, the vibration frame is in contact with the outer surface of the first collection box, and the vibration frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first collection box.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the two side plates is in contact with the outer wall of the first collecting box, the two side plates are arranged on both sides of the vibration frame, and the side plates and the vibration frame can slide up and down relative to each other.

[0015] Preferably, a second collecting box is provided on the lower side of the sieve plate, and the second collecting box is mounted on the bottom plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a baffle and a lifting mechanism at the feed opening. The baffle can close and open the feed opening at the screen plate. After the screen plate completes screening of asphalt particles, the feed opening is opened to make the screening more refined.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, guide plates, side plates and other components are arranged at the lower side of the discharge port to guide the separated asphalt particles into the first collecting box, which can prevent the residual asphalt particles on the screen plate from falling onto the outer surface of the device, keep the device as a whole clean and tidy, and reduce material waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Cross-sectional view at AA in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. screen plate; 2. bottom plate; 3. vibration frame; 4. support plate; 5. positioning mechanism; 501. positioning screw; 502. positioning slider; 503. positioning slide; 6. support; 7. guide plate; 8. side plate; 9. first collection box; 10. second collection box; 11. baffle; 12. lifting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A granular asphalt screening device for asphalt, comprising a sieve plate 1 and a bottom plate 2. The top of the sieve plate 1 is open for asphalt raw materials to enter. The bottom plate 2 is connected to a vibration frame 3 through a vibration mechanism. The vibration mechanism is used to drive the vibration frame 3 to shake up and down. The vibration frame 3 is rotatably connected to a support plate 4 through a positioning mechanism 5. The support plate 4 is rotatably connected to one end of the sieve plate 1.

[0026] Specifically, the positioning mechanism 5 includes a positioning slider 502, the positioning slider 502 is rotatably connected to the support plate 4 through a rotating shaft, the positioning slider 502 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning slide groove 503, the positioning slider 502 is threadedly connected to the positioning screw 501, the positioning screw 501 is connected to the driving motor, and the driving motor is connected to the controller; the positioning mechanism 5 drives the support plate 4 to move by driving the movement of the positioning slider 502, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the screen plate 1, and when the vibration mechanism drives the vibration frame 3 to shake up and down, it can drive the right corner of the screen plate 1 to shake up and down, and rotate up and down with the center point of the support 6 as the center, thereby realizing the shaking of the asphalt raw material in the screen plate 1, realizing the separation of the asphalt raw material, and the small particles of raw material enter the second collection box 10 at the bottom from the sieve hole, and the large particles of raw material remain on the screen plate 1 and finally enter the first collection box 9;

[0027] It should be noted that one end of the sieve plate 1 away from the support plate 4 is rotatably mounted on the support 6, the support 6 is fixedly mounted on the guide plate 7, the upper surface of the guide plate 7 is set as an inclined surface inclined downward, the lowest end of the inclined surface is inserted into the first collection box 9, the upper surface of the guide plate 7 is located at the lower side of the sieve plate 1, the guide plate 7 is fixedly mounted in the first collection box 9, and the guide plate 7 is located above the vibration frame 3. Specifically, the vibration frame 3 is fitted with the outer surface of the first collection box 9, and the vibration frame 3 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the first collection box 9;

[0028] like Figure 1As shown, the asphalt raw material left on the screen plate 1 reaches the position of the guide plate 7 from the left side. In order to prevent the raw material from splashing out from the guide plate 7, two side plates 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the guide plate 7. One end of the two side plates 8 is in contact with the outer wall of the first collecting box 9. The two side plates 8 are arranged on both sides of the vibration frame 3, and the side plates 8 and the vibration frame 3 can slide up and down relative to each other.

[0029] Furthermore, in order to collect asphalt particles falling from the screen plate 1, a second collecting box 10 is provided on the lower side of the screen plate 1, and the second collecting box 10 is installed on the bottom plate 2;

[0030] It should be noted that a discharge port is provided at one end of the sieve plate 1 close to the first collecting box 9, and a baffle 11 is installed at the position of the discharge port. The baffle 11 is connected to a lifting mechanism 12 for driving it to move up and down. The baffle 11 has at least two states driven by the lifting mechanism 12, wherein the two states are a sealed state and a discharge state. In the sealed state, the sieve plate 1 forms a closed square frame structure, and the asphalt raw materials therein will not be screened out from the sieve plate 1 during the shaking process. In the discharge state, the discharge port is opened, and the asphalt particles remaining in the sieve plate 1 enter the first collecting box 9 from the inclined sieve plate 1 through the guide plate 7. When the discharge port is opened, the opening height can be slightly larger than the size of the asphalt particles, so that the asphalt particles can enter the first collecting box 9 in an orderly and phased manner, and the discharge speed is slowed down, but the impact on the inner wall of the first collecting box 9 is relatively small.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A granular asphalt screening device for asphalt, comprising a screen plate (1) and a bottom plate (2), characterized in that: The bottom plate (2) is connected to the vibration frame (3) via a vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism is used to drive the vibration frame (3) to shake up and down, the vibration frame (3) is rotatably connected to the support plate (4) via a positioning mechanism (5), and the support plate (4) is rotatably connected to one end of the screen plate (1); The end of the sieve plate (1) away from the support plate (4) is rotatably mounted on a support (6), the support (6) is fixedly mounted on a guide plate (7), the upper surface of the guide plate (7) is arranged as an inclined surface inclined downward, the lowest end of the inclined surface is inserted into the first collection box (9), the upper surface of the guide plate (7) is located at the lower side of the sieve plate (1), the guide plate (7) is fixedly mounted in the first collection box (9), and the guide plate (7) is located above the vibration frame (3); Two side plates (8) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the guide plate (7); A discharge port is provided at one end of the sieve plate (1) close to the first collecting box (9), and a baffle (11) is installed at the position of the discharge port. The baffle (11) is connected to a lifting mechanism (12) for driving it to move up and down. The baffle (11) has at least two states when driven by the lifting mechanism (12), wherein the two states are a sealing state and a discharge state.

2. A granular asphalt screening device for asphalt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (5) comprises a positioning slider (502), the positioning slider (502) is rotationally connected to the support plate (4) via a rotating shaft, the positioning slider (502) is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the positioning slide groove (503), the positioning slider (502) is threadedly connected to the positioning screw (501), the positioning screw (501) is connected to a driving motor, and the driving motor is connected to a controller.

3. A granular asphalt screening device for asphalt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration frame (3) is in contact with the outer surface of the first collection box (9), and the vibration frame (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first collection box (9).

4. A granular asphalt screening device for asphalt according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two side plates (8) is in contact with the outer wall of the first collecting box (9); the two side plates (8) are arranged on both sides of the vibration frame (3); and the side plates (8) and the vibration frame (3) can slide relative to each other up and down.

5. The granular asphalt screening device for asphalt according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second collecting box (10) is provided on the lower side of the sieve plate (1), and the second collecting box (10) is mounted on the bottom plate (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Granular asphalt screening device for asphalt

    CN215390757U