Numerical control milling machine machining table convenient for cleaning milling chippings

By designing T-shaped support blocks, hollow holes and automatic cleaning systems on the CNC milling machine processing table, the automatic cleaning of milling debris is achieved using gantry and cleaning sheets, which solves the problems of manual cleaning time and effort and equipment wear, and improves the problem of Efficiency and equipment life.

CN222327511UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-10鲁剑彬
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421174140.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the processing is completed, existing CNC milling machines require manual cleaning of a large number of milling debris, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and can easily lead to wear of the rotating structure of the equipment, shorten the service life of the equipment, and increase production costs.

Method used

A processing table including a support block and hollow hole with a multiple T-shaped structure is designed, equipped with a gantry and a cleaning sheet with a transverse adjustment. The cleaning sheet is driven by a transmission rod to rotate in one direction, and the deformation part comes into contact with the top wall of the supporting block. Expand the cleaning surface, remove milling debris, and automatically clean through hollow holes and guide blocks.

Benefits of technology

It realizes unmanned automation cleaning of milling debris, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces equipment wear, extends service life, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control milling machine machining table convenient for cleaning milling chips, which relates to the technical field of machining, and comprises a table top, a plurality of T-shaped supporting blocks arranged on the table top, hollow holes positioned between two adjacent supporting blocks arranged on the table top, and a transmission rod for providing rotation power arranged between two side walls of the top end of the inner side of a portal frame, the cleaning piece is fixedly arranged along the radial side wall of the transmission rod, and a deformation part is arranged at the end of the cleaning piece; the side walls of the two sides of the guide block obliquely extend towards the side away from the shielding part to form a V-shaped structure. When the portal frame transversely moves on the supporting block, the rotating deformation part is in soft contact with the top wall of the supporting block, and the deformation part is bent and deformed after being in contact with the top wall of the supporting block, so that the contact surface with the top wall of the supporting block is enlarged, and residual milling chips on the supporting block are cleaned into a shielding space; milling chippings are dispersed along the V-shaped side wall to the position right opposite to the hollowed-out hole and fall off from the hollowed-out hole, and manual work is replaced to achieve table top cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine processing, in particular to a numerical control milling machine processing table which is convenient for cleaning milling debris. Background Art

[0002] CNC milling machine is a high-efficiency, high-precision machine tool, widely used in machinery manufacturing, automobile, aviation, shipbuilding, mold and other manufacturing industries. It can process various complex parts efficiently with high precision and stable processing quality, so it is widely welcomed. CNC sawing machine mainly refers to a machine tool that uses a milling cutter to process various surfaces of a workpiece. Usually, the milling cutter uses rotation as the main motion, and the movement of the workpiece and the milling cutter is an auxiliary motion to achieve all-round processing of the workpiece.

[0003] After the CNC milling machine completes processing, a large amount of cut metal debris will remain on the processing table. These debris need to be cleaned after each processing. In the prior art, the debris on the surface is manually brushed out to the periphery by a cleaning brush, but this method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low efficiency. In addition, during the manual cleaning process, debris is easily scattered into the rotating structure of the equipment, causing unnecessary wear on the rotating parts of the equipment during rotation, shortening the service life of the equipment, and further increasing production costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a CNC milling machine processing table which is convenient for cleaning milling debris, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a CNC milling machine processing table that is convenient for cleaning milling debris, comprising a table top, a plurality of T-shaped support blocks are arranged on the table top, and a hollow hole is opened on the table top between two adjacent support blocks;

[0006] A cleaning piece, the cleaning piece comprises a gantry that can be reciprocated laterally on the support block and a cleaning piece, a transmission rod for providing rotational power is provided between the two side walls of the inner top of the gantry, the cleaning piece is fixedly arranged along the radial side wall of the transmission rod, a deformation portion is provided at the end of the cleaning piece, and the vertical height of the cleaning piece is greater than the vertical gap between the transmission rod and the support block;

[0007] A shielding portion perpendicular to the supporting block is provided at the top of the gantry side wall, and a plurality of guide blocks are provided on a side wall of the shielding portion located on one side of the shielding space, and the side walls on both sides of the guide blocks extend obliquely toward a side away from the shielding portion to form a V-shaped structure.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the space between the top wall of the gantry, the side walls of the shielding portion and the upper side walls of the support block is a shielding space, and the inner side walls of the shielding space prevent debris from flying.

[0009] In a further embodiment, the two sides of the table top are bent downward to form a support portion, two screw rods are rotatably provided between the two support portions, and the two bottom ends of the gantry are provided with sleeves respectively threadedly sleeved with the two screw rods.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the cleaning sheet is embedded with a plurality of reinforcing rods fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod, and the sum of the length of the reinforcing rods and the vertical height of the deformation portion is equal to the vertical height of the cleaning sheet.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the guide block is located between two adjacent hollow holes, and the bottom wall of the guide block is slidably fitted with the top wall of the support block.

[0012] In a further embodiment, a plurality of push blocks of inverted T-shaped structures are provided on the bottom wall of the shielding portion, and the push blocks are slidably engaged with the side walls between two adjacent support blocks.

[0013] It also includes a collection drawer located between the two support parts, wherein the upper end surface of the collection drawer is an open structure for receiving milling debris falling from the hollow hole;

[0014] The bottom wall of the collection drawer is provided with rolling guide wheels.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model discloses a CNC milling machine processing table which is convenient for cleaning milling debris. After milling is finished, the gantry is moved horizontally on the support block. While moving, a transmission rod is used to drive a cleaning sheet to perform unidirectional rotational motion. A deformation portion is in soft contact with a top wall of the support block. After the deformation portion contacts the top wall of the support block, it bends and deforms to expand the contact surface with the top wall of the support block, thereby expanding the cleaning surface, and cleaning the milling debris remaining on the support block into a shielding space. The milling debris is swept by the deformation portion and flies to a plurality of guide blocks on the side wall of the shielding portion. The milling debris is dispersed along the V-shaped side wall to a position directly opposite to a hollow hole between two adjacent support blocks, and falls from the hollow hole position, thereby replacing manpower to realize table cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the table structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional view of a cleaning member according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the gantry structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the gantry structure from above according to an embodiment of the utility model

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the collection drawer structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. table; 2. gantry; 21. cleaning sheet; 22. push block; 23. sleeve; 24. screw rod; 25. reinforcing rod; 26. guide block; 27. transmission rod; 3. collection drawer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment, this embodiment provides a CNC milling machine processing table that is convenient for cleaning milling debris, including a table top 1, on which a plurality of T-shaped support blocks are provided, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the workpiece is fixed to the support block on the table 1 by using the milling machine clamping head and the fixture for milling. The table 1 is provided with a hollow hole located between two adjacent support blocks, and the hollow hole serves as a channel for cleaning the milling debris generated after milling from the table 1 to the bottom of the table 1.

[0026] It also includes a cleaning piece, which includes a gantry 2 that can be adjusted laterally back and forth on the support block and a cleaning sheet 21. The two sides of the table top 1 are bent downward to form a support portion, and two screw rods 24 are rotatably arranged between the two support portions. The two bottom ends of the gantry 2 are provided with sleeves 23 that are respectively threadedly sleeved with the two screw rods 24, such as Figure 4 As shown, a motor for providing power to the screw rod 24 is arranged on the outer wall of the support part. The screw rod 24 rotates to drive the sleeve 23 to adjust the position reciprocatingly along the axial direction of the screw rod 24, thereby driving the gantry 2 to adjust the position reciprocatingly in the horizontal direction. A transmission rod 27 for providing rotational power is arranged between the two side walls of the inner top of the gantry 2. A motor for providing rotational power to the transmission rod 27 is arranged on the side of the gantry 2. The cleaning sheet 21 is fixedly arranged along the radial side wall of the transmission rod 27, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the transmission rod 27 can drive the cleaning sheet 21 to perform a circular motion with the transmission rod 27 as the rotation center.

[0027] The end of the cleaning sheet 21 is provided with a deformable portion. When the cleaning sheet 21 rotates and passes through the support block, the vertical height of the cleaning sheet 21 is greater than the vertical gap between the transmission rod 27 and the support block, and the deformable portion will bend and deform, so that it can rotate and pass through the top wall of the support block directly below the transmission rod 27. In this process, the deformable portion is in soft contact with the top wall of the support block. After the deformable portion contacts the top wall of the support block, it bends and deforms to expand the contact surface with the top wall of the support block, thereby expanding the cleaning surface.

[0028] The space between the top wall of the gantry 2, the side wall of the shielding part and the upper side wall of the support block forms a shielding space. The inner side wall of the shielding space blocks debris from splashing. A shielding part perpendicular to the support block is provided at the top of the side wall of the gantry 2. The shielding part is located on one side of the shielding space. A plurality of guide blocks 26 are provided on the side wall. The side walls of the guide blocks 26 extend obliquely to the side away from the shielding part to form a V-shaped structure. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, after the milling is completed, the gantry 2 is moved horizontally on the support block, and while moving, the cleaning sheet 21 is driven by the transmission rod 27 to perform unidirectional rotation. When the deformation part rotates through the support block, the milling debris remaining on the support block will be swept into the shielding space. The milling debris is swept by the deformation part and flies to the multiple guide blocks 26 on the side wall of the shielding part. The milling debris is dispersed along the V-shaped side wall of the guide block 26 to the position opposite to the hollow hole between two adjacent support blocks, and falls from the hollow hole position, replacing manpower to achieve the cleaning of the table 1.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning sheet 21 adopts the plastic rubber ring that can be woven or woven, has softness, and when the cleaning sheet 21 rotates through the support block top wall, it is convenient to bend and deform.In the cleaning sheet 21, there are multiple reinforcing rods 25 that are fixedly connected with the side walls of the transmission rod 27, and the length of the reinforcing rod 25 and the vertical height sum of the deformation portion are equal to the cleaning sheet 21 vertical heights, which is also a requirement, the cleaning sheet 21 is except the part of the deformation portion, and the rest part is supported by the reinforcing rod 25, and the situation of bending and deformation will not occur, such a benefit is, it can be ensured that the cleaning sheet 21 can follow the transmission rod 27 to rotate synchronously, and it will not be relatively soft because of the cleaning sheet 21, causing the transmission rod 27 to rotate initially, and the cleaning sheet 21 and the transmission rod 27 rotate and there is a speed difference, and the cleaning sheet 21 is wound on the transmission rod 27 outer wall, affects the deformation portion and effectively contacts with the support portion top wall, and performs cleaning operation.Simultaneously, the deformation portion is not restricted by the reinforcing rod 25, so that when the deformation portion rotates through the support block top wall, the bending and deformation situation occurs, so that it is easy to rotate smoothly across the support block top wall, and realizes the cleaning operation.

[0030] At the same time, the guide block 26 needs to be located between two adjacent hollow holes, so that the two inclined side walls of the guide block 26 can be used to divert the milling debris to the position above the hollow hole, and the milling debris can smoothly fall into the hollow hole, so that the milling debris can be cleaned from the support block. At the same time, the bottom wall of the guide block 26 is slidably fitted with the top wall of the support block, and the bottom wall of the guide block 26 is used to slide along the top wall of the support block, so that the two inclined side walls of the guide block 26 can be used to further clean the milling debris located on the top wall of the support block into the hollow hole.

[0031] Furthermore, a plurality of inverted T-shaped push blocks 22 are provided on the bottom wall of the shielding portion. The push blocks 22 are slidably engaged with the side walls of two adjacent support blocks. The push blocks 22 move synchronously with the gantry 2. The push blocks 22 can scrape off the milling chips attached to the opposite side walls of the two adjacent support blocks.

[0032] After the debris on the table 1 is cleaned, the gantry 2 is adjusted in the reverse direction and reset to the side of the table 1 to prevent the entire cleaning unit from occupying too much space on the table 1 and affecting subsequent milling operations. Figure 6 As shown, the upper end surface of the collecting drawer 3 is an open structure for receiving the milling chips falling from the hollow hole. The milling chips falling from the hollow hole to the bottom of the table 1 fall into the collecting drawer 3. After the collecting drawer 3 is full, the collecting drawer 3 is pulled out horizontally from the position between the two supporting parts to facilitate the disposal of the milling chips in the collecting drawer 3.

[0033] A rolling guide wheel is provided on the bottom wall of the collection drawer 3, and the rolling guide wheel is utilized to facilitate horizontal sliding and pulling of the collection drawer 3.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC milling machine processing table that is convenient for cleaning milling debris, characterized in that: It comprises a table top (1), on which a plurality of T-shaped support blocks are arranged, and on which a hollow hole located between two adjacent support blocks is opened; A cleaning piece, the cleaning piece comprising a gantry (2) capable of being adjusted to reciprocate laterally on a support block and a cleaning piece (21), a transmission rod (27) for providing rotational power is provided between two side walls at the inner top end of the gantry (2), the cleaning piece (21) is fixedly arranged along the radial side wall of the transmission rod (27), a deformation portion is provided at the end of the cleaning piece (21), and the vertical height of the cleaning piece (21) is greater than the vertical gap between the transmission rod (27) and the support block; The top end of the side wall of the gantry (2) is provided with a shielding portion perpendicular to the support block, and a plurality of guide blocks (26) are provided on a side wall of the shielding portion located on one side of the shielding space, and the side walls on both sides of the guide blocks (26) extend obliquely toward a side away from the shielding portion to form a V-shaped structure.

2. The CNC milling machine processing table for facilitating cleaning of milling debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The space between the top wall of the gantry (2), the side wall of the shielding portion and the upper side wall of the support block is a shielding space, and the inner side wall of the shielding space blocks debris from splashing.

3. The CNC milling machine processing table for easy cleaning of milling debris according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two sides of the table top (1) are bent downward to form a support portion, two screw rods (24) are rotatably arranged between the two support portions, and the two bottom ends of the gantry (2) are provided with sleeves (23) respectively threadedly sleeved with the two screw rods (24).

4. The CNC milling machine processing table for facilitating cleaning of milling debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning sheet (21) is embedded with a plurality of reinforcing rods (25) fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod (27), and the sum of the length of the reinforcing rods (25) and the vertical height of the deformation portion is equal to the vertical height of the cleaning sheet (21).

5. The CNC milling machine processing table for facilitating cleaning of milling debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide block (26) is located between two adjacent hollow holes, and the bottom wall of the guide block (26) is slidably fitted with the top wall of the support block.

6. The CNC milling machine processing table for easy cleaning of milling debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the shielding portion is provided with a plurality of push blocks (22) of inverted T-shaped structures, and the push blocks (22) are slidably engaged with the side walls between two adjacent support blocks.

7. The CNC milling machine processing table for facilitating cleaning of milling debris according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a collecting drawer (3) located between the two supporting parts, wherein the upper end surface of the collecting drawer (3) is an open structure for receiving milling debris falling from the hollow holes; The bottom wall of the collection drawer (3) is provided with rolling guide wheels.