Precise oil pressure vice
By introducing fixed pliers, movable pliers, threaded telescopic rods and rotating handles into the hydraulic vise, combined with pressure sensors and length rulers, the problem that the hydraulic vise cannot adjust the pliers according to the workpiece size and pressure is solved, and the problem of hydraulic vise being unable to adjust the pliers according to the size and pressure of the workpiece is realized. Safe clamping of workpieces and reliable maintenance of equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421163781.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydraulic visors cannot change the clamp distance according to the workpiece size and maximum pressure that can withstand, resulting in excessive compression and damage.
A precision hydraulic vise is designed, using a fixed plier body, a first oil cylinder, a movable plier body, a second oil cylinder, a threaded telescopic rod and a rotating handle to determine the elongation distance and receptacle of the movable plier body through the pressure sensor and the length ruler. Pressure condition to prevent damage to the workpiece, and check the oil seal through the observation window, repair the pressure relief valve and prevent the equipment from being separated.
Effectively prevent the workpiece from being over-squeezed and damaged, timely check and maintain the oil cylinder to ensure the stable operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222327888U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clamp equipment, and more specifically to a precision oil pressure vise. Background Art
[0002] Most of the existing hydraulic vises use a manually controlled oil cylinder to clamp the workpiece. However, these hydraulic vises cannot change the clamp distance according to the size of the workpiece and the maximum pressure they can withstand, resulting in some workpieces being over-squeezed by the hydraulic vise and damaged. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a precision hydraulic vise to solve the problem that most of the existing hydraulic vises in the above-mentioned background technology use manually controlled oil cylinders to clamp the workpiece, but these hydraulic vises cannot change the clamp distance according to the size of the workpiece and the maximum pressure they can withstand, resulting in some workpieces being damaged by excessive squeezing of the hydraulic vise.
[0004] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a precision hydraulic vise, comprising an equipment base plate, a fixed pliers body is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the equipment base plate, a first oil cylinder is fixedly installed on the top end of the equipment base plate, a movable pliers body is movably installed on one side of the first oil cylinder, a second oil cylinder is connected to the top end of the first oil cylinder through a pipeline seal, the bottom end of the second oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the equipment base plate, a threaded through groove is provided on the top end of the second oil cylinder, a threaded telescopic rod is rotatably installed on the threaded through groove of the second oil cylinder, the bottom end of the threaded telescopic rod extends to the interior of the second oil cylinder, and a sealing piston is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the threaded telescopic rod, a rotating handle is fixedly installed on the top end of the threaded telescopic rod, a pressure sensor is provided on one side of the fixed pliers body, and a length ruler is movably installed on the equipment base plate through a magnet. When in use, the user rotates the rotating handle to move the threaded telescopic rod downward inside the second oil cylinder, so that the oil inside the second oil cylinder is compressed into the first oil cylinder and the movable jaw body is extended. At this time, the user can judge the extension distance of the movable jaw body and the pressure condition of the fixed jaw body by observing the pressure sensor reading of the fixed jaw body and the scale position of the length scale, thereby preventing the workpiece from being crushed. In actual use, this effectively solves the problem that most of the existing hydraulic vises use manually controlled cylinders to clamp the workpiece, but these hydraulic vises cannot change the jaw distance according to the size of the workpiece and the maximum pressure they can withstand, resulting in some workpieces being damaged by excessive squeezing of the hydraulic vise.
[0005] Furthermore, an observation window is inlaid on one side of the second oil cylinder, and the material of the observation window is transparent tempered glass. When in use, the user can observe the oil seal inside the second oil cylinder through the observation window, and at the same time observe the pipe wall of the second oil cylinder, so as to prevent the second oil cylinder from being damaged and unable to be replaced in time.
[0006] Furthermore, both sides of the rotating handle are tightly sleeved with handle washers, and the handle washers are made of sponge soft rings. When in use, the user can rotate the rotating handle more easily and comfortably by holding the handle washers of the rotating handle, thereby preventing hand pain.
[0007] Furthermore, a pressure relief valve is provided at one side of the bottom end of the second oil cylinder, and a valve switch handle is provided at the top of the pressure relief valve. When in use, when the user needs to repair the second oil cylinder and the first oil cylinder, the pressure of both oil cylinders needs to be relieved. At this time, the user opens the pressure relief valve to discharge the pressure inside the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder.
[0008] Furthermore, two sliding grooves are provided on the bottom plate of the device, and two sliding wheels are provided at the front and rear of the movable clamp body, and the sliding wheels are slidably mounted on the sliding grooves of the bottom plate of the device. When in use, in order to prevent the movable clamp body from separating from the bottom plate of the device, the four sliding wheels on the movable clamp body can be slidably mounted on the sliding grooves of the bottom plate of the device, so that the connection between the movable clamp body and the bottom plate of the device is tighter.
[0009] Furthermore, four fixed suction cups are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate of the device, and the material of the fixed suction cups is transparent rubber. When in use, the fixed suction cups can tightly adsorb the device on the horizontal working surface to prevent the device from moving when processing the workpiece.
[0010] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0011] 1. The utility model is provided with a fixed clamp body, a first oil cylinder, a movable clamp body, a second oil cylinder, a threaded telescopic rod and a rotating handle, which effectively solves the problem that most of the existing hydraulic vises use a manually controlled oil cylinder to clamp the workpiece, but these hydraulic vises cannot change the clamp distance according to the size of the workpiece and the maximum pressure they can withstand, resulting in some workpieces being damaged by excessive squeezing of the hydraulic vise.
[0012] 2. The utility model is provided with an observation window. When in use, the user can observe the oil seal condition inside the second oil cylinder through the observation window, and at the same time observe the pipe wall condition of the second oil cylinder, so as to prevent the second oil cylinder from being damaged and unable to be replaced in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic front view cross-sectional diagram of the structure of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic front view of the structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic top view of part of the structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic front view of part of the structure of the utility model.
[0017] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 100, equipment base plate; 110, fixed clamp body; 111, first oil cylinder; 112, movable clamp body; 113, second oil cylinder; 114, threaded telescopic rod; 115, rotating handle; 116, observation window; 117, length scale; 118, pressure relief valve; 119, fixed suction cup; 120, sliding wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The precision hydraulic vise involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Embodiment 1:
[0020] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a precision hydraulic vise, including an equipment base plate 100, a fixed clamp body 110 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the equipment base plate 100, a first oil cylinder 111 is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment base plate 100, a movable clamp body 112 is movably installed on one side of the first oil cylinder 111, a second oil cylinder 113 is connected to the top of the equipment base plate 100 through a pipeline seal, the bottom end of the second oil cylinder 113 is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment base plate 100, a threaded through groove is provided on the top of the second oil cylinder 113, a threaded telescopic rod 114 is rotatably installed on the threaded through groove of the second oil cylinder 113, the bottom end of the threaded telescopic rod 114 extends to the inside of the second oil cylinder 113, and a sealing piston is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the threaded telescopic rod 114, a rotating handle 115 is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded telescopic rod 114, a pressure sensor is provided on one side of the fixed clamp body 110, and a length scale 117 is movably installed on the equipment base plate 100 through a magnet.
[0021] An observation window 116 is inlaid on one side of the second oil cylinder 113 , and the material of the observation window 116 is transparent tempered glass.
[0022] Both sides of the rotating handle 115 are tightly fitted with handle washers, and the material of the handle washers is a soft sponge ring.
[0023] Working principle: When in use, since the first oil cylinder 111 and the second oil cylinder 113 are connected by a pipeline, the second oil cylinder 113 and the first oil cylinder 111 are both filled with pressurized oil. At this time, the user rotates the rotating handle 115 to make the threaded telescopic rod 114 drive the sealing piston at the bottom to move downward inside the second oil cylinder 113, so that the oil inside the second oil cylinder 113 is compressed into the first oil cylinder 111 and the movable pliers body 112 is extended. At the same time, since the threaded telescopic rod 114 and the second oil cylinder 113 are engaged with threads, the distance between the movable pliers body 112 and the fixed pliers body 110 will not shrink. At this time, the user can judge the extension distance of the movable pliers body 112 and the pressure condition of the fixed pliers body 110 by observing the pressure sensor reading of the fixed pliers body 110 and the scale position of the length scale 117, thereby preventing the workpiece from being crushed.
[0024] Embodiment 2:
[0025] Reference Figure 1 The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that a pressure relief valve 118 is provided at one side of the bottom end of the second oil cylinder 113, and a valve switch handle is provided at the top of the pressure relief valve 118.
[0026] Two sliding grooves are provided on the equipment bottom plate 100 , and two sliding wheels 120 are provided at the front and rear of the movable clamp body 112 . The sliding wheels 120 are slidably mounted on the sliding grooves of the equipment bottom plate 100 .
[0027] Four fixed suction cups 119 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the device bottom plate 100, and the material of the fixed suction cups 119 is transparent rubber.
[0028] Working principle: When in use, in order to prevent the movable clamp body 112 from separating from the device base plate 100, the four sliding wheels 120 on the movable clamp body 112 can be slidably embedded in the sliding groove of the device base plate 100, so that the connection between the movable clamp body 112 and the device base plate 100 is tighter.
[0029] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connectivity between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change.
Claims
1. A precision hydraulic vise, comprising a device base plate (100), characterized in that: A fixed clamp body (110) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the equipment base plate (100); a first oil cylinder (111) is fixedly mounted on the top of the equipment base plate (100); a movable clamp body (112) is movably mounted on one side of the first oil cylinder (111); a second oil cylinder (113) is sealedly connected to one side of the first oil cylinder (111) via a pipeline; the bottom end of the second oil cylinder (113) is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment base plate (100); a threaded through hole is provided on the top of the second oil cylinder (113). A threaded telescopic rod (114) is rotatably mounted on the threaded through groove of the second oil cylinder (113), the bottom end of the threaded telescopic rod (114) extends into the interior of the second oil cylinder (113), and a sealing piston is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the threaded telescopic rod (114), a rotating handle (115) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the threaded telescopic rod (114), a pressure sensor is arranged on one side of the fixed pliers body (110), and a length scale (117) is movably mounted on the bottom plate (100) of the equipment via a magnet.
2. A precision hydraulic vise according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (116) is inlaid on one side of the second oil cylinder (113), and the material of the observation window (116) is transparent tempered glass.
3. A precision hydraulic vise according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the rotating handle (115) are tightly fitted with handle gaskets, and the material of the handle gaskets is a soft sponge ring.
4. The precision hydraulic vise according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure relief valve (118) is provided on one side of the bottom end of the second oil cylinder (113), and a valve switch handle is provided on the top end of the pressure relief valve (118).
5. The precision hydraulic vise according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sliding grooves are provided on the equipment bottom plate (100), and two sliding wheels (120) are provided in front and rear of the movable clamp body (112). The sliding wheels (120) are slidably mounted on the sliding grooves of the equipment bottom plate (100).
6. The precision hydraulic vise according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four fixed suction cups (119) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the equipment bottom plate (100), and the material of the fixed suction cups (119) is transparent rubber.