Sundry carrying device for flood prevention and disaster relief

By designing a debris handling device for flood prevention and disaster relief, the driving motor and two-way threaded rod system automatically clamp the debris, the problem of debris accumulation affecting rescue and health is solved, and efficient debris cleaning and reducing Labor intensity of workers.

CN222329734UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10李德龙
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420989687.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During flood prevention and disaster relief, the debris accumulated on the road affects the passage speed of rescue vehicles, and the debris left over after the flood recedes may become the source of disease transmission, affecting people's health and post-disaster recovery work.

Method used

A debris handling device for flood prevention and disaster relief was designed, including support base, handling box, drive motor, two-way threaded rod, slide plate, handling rod and pressure rod. The drive motor drives the two-way threaded rod to rotate, and the slide plate and handling rod are matched with the pressure rod. Automatically clamp debris to ensure that debris does not fall during the handling process, improving handling efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid debris falling during transportation, improve the efficiency of debris handling, reduce the impact on the passage speed of rescue vehicles, reduce the health hazards of debris left after floods, and reduce the labor intensity of workers. .

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The sundries carrying device for flood prevention and disaster relief comprises a supporting base, a carrying box is fixedly installed on the supporting base, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of the carrying box, and a driving shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the top of the carrying box and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a two-way threaded rod. The end, away from the driving motor, of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotationally installed at the inner bottom of the carrying box, a first sliding plate is connected to the outer portion of the bidirectional threaded rod in a threaded mode, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding plate, and a carrying rod is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate. According to the device, the bidirectional threaded rod drives the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate to move, the first sliding plate is matched with the connecting plate and the carrying rod to carry sundries, the second sliding plate is matched with the connecting rod to enable the pressing plate and the pressing rod to press the carried sundries, the sundries are effectively prevented from falling in the carrying process, and the sundries carrying efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of flood prevention and disaster relief equipment, in particular to a sundries transporting device for flood prevention and disaster relief. Background Art

[0002] Flood prevention and disaster relief refers to a series of related work carried out to prevent and reduce flood disasters. This includes flood forecasting, flood control dispatching, flood control project application, and emergency rescue and disaster relief after the disaster occurs.

[0003] First of all, flood prevention work is to predict and respond to possible flood disasters. Through long-term, medium-term and short-term weather forecasts and flood water forecasts, flood prevention preparations can be made in advance and necessary measures can be taken to reduce the threat of floods to people. Secondly, in terms of flood control projects, it is necessary to reasonably dispatch and use flood control projects such as embankments, reservoirs, sluices, and flood storage areas to ensure that they can effectively play a role in flood control. The construction and management of these projects are crucial to reducing the losses caused by flood disasters. When a disaster occurs, emergency rescue and relief work becomes the top priority. This includes timely evacuation and transfer of disaster-stricken people, organizing professional teams for emergency rescue and relief, repairing damaged facilities, and restoring production and living order. At the same time, it is also necessary to do a good job in resettlement and relief of disaster-stricken people to help them overcome difficulties.

[0004] During flood prevention and disaster relief, rescue workers need to quickly reach the disaster-stricken areas to carry out rescue work. If the roads are full of debris, it will seriously affect the speed of rescue vehicles and may even hinder rescue. After the flood recedes, the remaining debris may become the source of disease transmission and affect people's health. At the same time, the accumulation of debris may also lead to environmental deterioration, further affecting post-disaster recovery work. Utility Model Content

[0005] Aiming at the technical problem that the accumulation of debris on existing roads affects the progress of emergency rescue work, and after the flood recedes, the remaining debris may become the source of disease transmission and affect people's health, the utility model provides a debris transporting device for flood prevention and disaster relief.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: it includes a supporting base, a carrying box is fixedly installed on the supporting base, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the carrying box, a driving shaft of the driving motor passes through the top of the carrying box and is coaxially fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod away from the driving motor is rotatably installed on the inner bottom of the carrying box, the external thread of the bidirectional threaded rod is connected with a first slide, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first slide, a carrying rod is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate, a pressure plate is rotatably installed inside the carrying box, and a pressure rod is fixedly installed on one side of the pressure plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the external thread of the bidirectional threaded rod is connected to a second slide plate, and the second slide plate is arranged above the first slide plate. Two groups of connecting rods are rotatably installed on one side of the second slide plate, and the two groups of connecting rods are rotatably installed with connecting seats on the side away from the second slide plate, and the bottom of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure rod automatically presses the debris during the transportation process.

[0009] Furthermore, two groups of guide rods are fixedly connected inside the transport box, and the two groups of guide rods pass through the first slide plate and the second slide plate and are slidably connected between the first slide plate and the second slide plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the first slide plate and the second slide plate when they move on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is improved.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting plate is an "L"-shaped structure, the end of the carrying rod away from the connecting plate is arranged as an inclined surface, and the carrying rod and the pressure rod are arranged alternately.

[0012] By adopting the technical solution, it is convenient to carry sundries with the carrying rod.

[0013] Furthermore, two groups of support plates are fixedly connected to one side of the support base, and mounting grooves are provided on the two groups of support plates. Rollers are rotatably installed in the mounting grooves, and two groups of universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom of the support base.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the roller cooperates with the universal wheel to move the transport box.

[0015] Furthermore, two groups of connecting columns are fixedly installed on the support base, a push rod is fixedly connected between the two groups of connecting columns, connecting bolts are threadedly connected to the connecting columns, and fixing nuts are threadedly connected to the outside of the connecting bolts.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the push rod makes it convenient for rescue workers to push the transport box, and the connecting bolts and nuts make it convenient to connect the support base with the external traction device.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the universal wheel cooperates with the roller to move the transport box, so that the transport rod moves to the bottom of the debris, the driving motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod rotates to drive the first slide plate to move upward, the first slide plate drives the connecting plate and the transport rod to move upward to lift the debris, and at the same time, the bidirectional threaded rod rotates to drive the second slide plate to move downward, the second slide plate cooperates with the connecting rod to make the pressing plate and the pressing rod rotate counterclockwise to press the debris on the transport rod, effectively preventing the debris from falling during the transport process, improving the efficiency of debris transport, and avoiding the debris from affecting the speed of rescue vehicles and the impact of debris left after the flood on people's health.

[0018] The supporting base can be fixedly connected to the connecting part of an external tractor by connecting bolts and fixing nuts. The external tractor is used to drive the transport box to move to transport sundries, thereby reducing the labor intensity of operators. In places where it is inconvenient to use an external tractor, the sundries can also be transported manually by using a push rod, thereby improving the practicability of the transport device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transport box in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transport box in another state of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting column and the push rod in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate in the utility model.

[0024] The numbers in the figure are: 1. support base; 2. transport box; 3. support plate; 4. drive motor; 5. pressure plate; 6. pressure rod; 7. connecting seat; 8. connecting rod; 9. connecting plate; 10. transport rod; 11. two-way threaded rod; 12. guide rod; 13. first slide plate; 14. second slide plate; 15. connecting column; 16. push rod; 17. connecting bolt; 18. fixing nut; 19. universal wheel; 20. mounting groove; 21. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 The utility model is further described.

[0028] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the present application proposes the following technical solution: it includes a supporting base 1, a carrying box 2 is fixedly installed on the supporting base 1, a driving motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the carrying box 2, the driving shaft of the driving motor 4 passes through the top of the carrying box 2 and is coaxially fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 11, the end of the bidirectional threaded rod 11 away from the driving motor 4 is rotatably installed on the inner bottom of the carrying box 2, the external thread of the bidirectional threaded rod 11 is connected with a first slide plate 13, a connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the first slide plate 13, a carrying rod 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 9, a pressure plate 5 is rotatably installed inside the carrying box 2, and a pressure rod 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the pressure plate 5.

[0029] The driving motor 4 can drive the bidirectional threaded rod 11 to rotate, and the bidirectional threaded rod 11 rotates to push the first slide plate 13 threadedly connected thereto to move, so that the first slide plate 13 moves up and down inside the transport box 2. When cleaning up debris, the driving motor 4 drives the first slide plate 13 to move downward, and the first slide plate 13 drives the connecting plate 9 and the transport rod 10 to move downward, so that the bottom of the transport rod 10 contacts the ground. One person rotates the pressing plate 5 to rotate the pressing plate 5 and the pressing rod 6 clockwise and keep the pressing rod 6 in an upward state, and then another person pushes the transport box 2, and the transport box 2 The transport rod 10 is moved to be inserted under the debris, and then the transport rod 10 is driven upward by the driving motor 4. The transport rod 10 lifts the debris, and the pressure plate 5 is released. The pressure plate 5 and the pressure rod 6 press on the debris on the transport rod 10 under the action of gravity to compact the debris, and then the transport box 2 is pushed to transport the debris, so as to prevent the debris on the road from affecting the speed of rescue vehicles and the debris left after the flood recedes from affecting people's health. The setting of the pressure plate 5 and the pressure rod 6 effectively prevents the debris from falling from the transport rod 10 during the transportation process, thereby improving the efficiency of transporting the debris.

[0030] It is further explained that the external thread of the bidirectional threaded rod 11 is connected to the second slide plate 14, and the second slide plate 14 is arranged above the first slide plate 13. Two groups of connecting rods 8 are rotatably installed on one side of the second slide plate 14. The two groups of connecting rods 8 are rotatably installed on the side away from the second slide plate 14. The bottom of the connecting seat 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 5.

[0031] Before carrying the sundries, the driving motor 4 is started, and the driving motor 4 drives the first slide plate 13 and the second slide plate 14 to move relatively away from each other, and the first slide plate 13 moves downward, and the first slide plate 13 drives the connecting plate 9 and the carrying rod 10 to move downward so that the bottom surface of the carrying rod 10 contacts the ground, and the first slide plate 13 moves downward while the second slide plate 14 moves upward, and the second slide plate 14 drives the connecting rod 8 to move upward, and the connecting rod 8 drives the pressing plate 5 to rotate clockwise through the connecting seat 7, so that when the carrying box 2 moves to insert the carrying rod 10 into the bottom of the sundries, the pressing plate 5 and the pressing rod 6 will not hinder the sundries from moving onto the carrying rod 10 (such as the attached Figure 3 As shown in the figure, after the debris moves to the upper surface of the transport rod 10, the driving motor 4 is reversed to move the first slide plate 13 upward and the second slide plate 14 downward, the second slide plate 14 drives the connecting rod 8 to move downward, and the connecting rod 8 drives the pressing plate 5 and the pressing rod 6 to rotate counterclockwise to clamp the debris on the transport rod 10 (as shown in the figure). Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the arrangement of the second slide plate 14 and the connecting rod 8 enables one person to complete the transportation of the sundries. Compared with the above-mentioned two-person operation, it reduces the labor intensity of the operators and improves the efficiency of the sundries transportation, thereby improving the practicality of the transportation device.

[0032] It is further explained that two groups of guide rods 12 are fixedly connected inside the transport box 2 , and the two groups of guide rods 12 pass through the first slide plate 13 and the second slide plate 14 and are slidably connected between the first slide plate 13 and the second slide plate 14 .

[0033] The guide rod 12 guides and limits the first slide 13 and the second slide 14 to prevent the first slide 13 and the second slide 14 from rotating when the bidirectional threaded rod 11 rotates, and ensures that the first slide 13 and the second slide 14 move in the vertical direction when the bidirectional threaded rod 11 rotates, thereby improving the stability of the first slide 13 and the second slide 14 when moving.

[0034] It is further explained that the connecting plate 9 is an “L”-shaped structure, the end of the carrying rod 10 away from the connecting plate 9 is arranged as an inclined surface, and the carrying rod 10 and the pressure rod 6 are arranged alternately.

[0035] The connecting plate 9 adopts an "L"-shaped structure to ensure that the bottom of the carrying rod 10 is in contact with the ground, thereby facilitating the insertion of the carrying rod 10 under the debris. The inclined surface at one end of the carrying rod 10 makes it easier to insert the carrying rod 10 under the debris, thereby improving the practicality of the device. The staggered arrangement between the carrying rod 10 and the pressure rod 6 can better clamp the debris between the carrying rod 10 and the pressure rod 6, further reducing the drop of debris from the carrying rod 10 during the transportation process, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the debris transportation.

[0036] It is further explained that two groups of support plates 3 are fixedly connected to one side of the support base 1, and both groups of support plates 3 are provided with mounting grooves 20, in which rollers 21 are rotatably installed, and two groups of universal wheels 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support base 1.

[0037] The mounting groove 20 provides mounting conditions for the roller 21 , and the two sets of universal wheels 19 cooperate with the two sets of support plates 3 to facilitate the movement of the support base 1 and the transport box 2 to transport the sundries.

[0038] It is further explained that two groups of connecting columns 15 are fixedly installed on the support base 1, and a push rod 16 is fixedly connected between the two groups of connecting columns 15. A connecting bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the connecting column 15, and a fixing nut 18 is threadedly connected to the outside of the connecting bolt 17. The operator pushes the push rod 16 to cooperate with the universal wheel 19 and the first slide plate 13 to move the transport box 2 to transport sundries, which is convenient for the use of the transport box 2. A connecting hole is provided on the connecting part of the external tractor. By passing the connecting bolt 17 through the connecting hole, and then threading and tightening the fixing nut 18 with the connecting bolt 17, the support base 1 is fixedly connected to the external tractor, and the transport box 2 can be driven by the external tractor to move to transport sundries, reducing the labor intensity of the operator. In places where the external tractor is inconvenient to use, the push rod 16 can also be used to manually transport sundries, thereby improving the practicality of the transport device.

[0039] Specific reference is made to the following operations: before transporting debris, start the drive motor 4, the drive motor 4 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 11 to rotate, the first slide plate 13 drives the connecting plate 9 and the transport rod 10 to move downward so that the bottom surface of the transport rod 10 contacts the ground, and the push rod 16 is pushed to move the transport rod 10 to the bottom of the debris, reverse the drive motor 4, the transport rod 10 drives the debris to move upward, and at the same time the second slide plate 14 moves downward, the second slide plate 14 drives the connecting rod 8 to move downward, the connecting rod 8 drives the pressing plate 5 and the pressing rod 6 to rotate counterclockwise to clamp the debris on the transport rod 10, continue to push the push rod 16 to move the transport box 2 to the designated area, the drive motor 4 moves the transport rod downward to contact the ground and then pull it out from under the debris to complete the debris transport operation.

[0040] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for transporting debris for flood prevention and disaster relief, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support base (1), a transport box (2) is fixedly mounted on the support base (1), a driving motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transport box (2), a driving shaft of the driving motor (4) passes through the top of the transport box (2) and is coaxially fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (11), one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (11) away from the driving motor (4) is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom of the transport box (2), an external thread of the bidirectional threaded rod (11) is connected with a first slide plate (13), one side of the first slide plate (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (9), one side of the connecting plate (9) is fixedly mounted with a transport rod (10), a pressure plate (5) is rotatably mounted inside the transport box (2), and one side of the pressure plate (5) is fixedly mounted with a pressure rod (6).

2. A debris handling device for flood prevention and disaster relief according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external thread of the bidirectional threaded rod (11) is connected to a second slide plate (14), and the second slide plate (14) is arranged above the first slide plate (13). Two groups of connecting rods (8) are rotatably mounted on one side of the second slide plate (14). A connecting seat (7) is rotatably mounted on the side of the two groups of connecting rods (8) away from the second slide plate (14), and the bottom of the connecting seat (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (5).

3. A debris handling device for flood prevention and disaster relief according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of guide rods (12) are fixedly connected inside the transport box (2), and the two groups of guide rods (12) penetrate the first slide plate (13) and the second slide plate (14) and are slidably connected between the first slide plate (13) and the second slide plate (14).

4. A debris transport device for flood prevention and disaster relief according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate (9) is an "L"-shaped structure, the end of the transport rod (10) away from the connecting plate (9) is arranged as an inclined surface, and the transport rod (10) and the pressure rod (6) are arranged in an interlaced manner.

5. A debris transport device for flood prevention and disaster relief according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of support plates (3) are fixedly connected to one side of the support base (1), and mounting grooves (20) are provided on the two groups of support plates (3). Rollers (21) are rotatably mounted in the mounting grooves (20), and two groups of universal wheels (19) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support base (1).

6. A debris transport device for flood prevention and disaster relief according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of connecting columns (15) are fixedly mounted on the support base (1), a push rod (16) is fixedly connected between the two groups of connecting columns (15), connecting bolts (17) are threadedly connected to the connecting columns (15), and fixing nuts (18) are threadedly connected to the outside of the connecting bolts (17).