Cap grabbing device of cap screwing machine
By designing the lifting assembly and the slider-column structure, the problems of difficult replacement and poor adaptability of the gripper of the traditional capping machine are solved, achieving the effect of quick replacement and stable clamping of different bottle caps.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421086753.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional capping machines have difficulty changing the grippers on high-speed production lines, cannot flexibly adjust the size of bottle caps, and have poor adaptability to bottle caps of different shapes.
It adopts a lifting assembly and a slider-slide column structure, and the clamping plate can be quickly disassembled and assembled by pulling the handle. Combined with the design of rubber pads and inclined groove plate limit posts, it increases friction and stability and can adapt to different bottle cap shapes.
It enables quick replacement of grippers and stable clamping, improves the adaptability of the equipment and the stability of the capping process, and solves the shortcomings of traditional devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN222331505U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of equipment related to capping machines, in particular to a cap grabbing device for a capping machine. Background Art
[0002] The capping machine is an automated device used to seal the bottle mouth, and is mainly used in production lines in the food, beverage, and pharmaceutical industries. Its basic working principle is to fix the bottle cap tightly to the bottle mouth through rotational force to ensure the sealing and safety of the product. In order to cooperate with the capping machine to unscrew and close the corresponding bottle cap, we will need to use a capping machine capping device to ensure the safe and reliable grasping of these bottle caps.
[0003] In the conventional capping machine's capping device, the capping head usually adopts a mechanical structure, which drives the capping wheel to tighten the bottle cap. However, on high-speed production lines, the conventional capping machine's capping device has some problems, such as difficulty in replacing the gripper, which results in inflexible adjustment of the bottle cap size and poor adaptability to bottle caps of different shapes. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a capping device for a capping machine, aiming to improve the problem that the capping device cannot conveniently replace the clamping jaws according to the size of the bottle cap.
[0005] The cam is provided with a plurality of springs, and a plurality of springs are provided on the cam surface, and a plurality of springs are provided on the cam surface to respectively control the cam surface and the plurality of springs and the plurality of springs.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The lifting assembly includes a telescopic column, a hydraulic push rod, a connecting plate and a second motor. The output end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate. One end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate. The second motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate. The output end of the second motor passes through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drive cabinet. The telescopic column and the hydraulic push rod are both fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A plurality of rubber pads are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate, and the rubber pads are evenly distributed according to the length of the clamping plate.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The inside of the clamping plate is slidably connected with an inclined slot plate.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A fixing column is fixedly connected inside the clamping plate, and a limiting column is slidably connected inside the fixing column.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] One end of the limit column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inclined slot plate, and a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit column.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing column, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the inclined slot plate.
[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. In the utility model, firstly, the handle is pulled to make the slide post slide out of the interior of the slider, so that the clamping plate slides out of the interior of the connecting block along with the slider, and the spring is compressed at the same time, so that it is convenient to quickly engage through the spring during subsequent installation, thereby achieving the effect of rapid disassembly and assembly, solving the problems of inflexible adjustment of the bottle cap size and poor adaptability to bottle caps of different shapes of the equipment, and improving the adaptability of the equipment.
[0020] 2. In the utility model, the can body is connected to the clamping plate, so that the inclined slot plate is squeezed first. At this time, the limit column will slide into the fixed column to squeeze the second spring, so that the second spring can exert force on the clamping position of the can cover through the inclined slot plate through the reaction force, and at the same time cooperate with the rubber pad to achieve the effect of increasing the friction force when the equipment is clamped, thereby solving the problem that the equipment may cause horizontal translation during rotation due to insufficient friction when screwing the cover, thereby improving the stability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a cap grabbing device for a capping machine proposed in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a drive cabinet of a capping device of a capping machine proposed in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a connecting block and a clamping plate of a capping device of a capping machine proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0026] Legend:
[0027] 1. Chassis; 2. Drive cabinet; 3. Motor 1; 4. Bidirectional threaded column; 5. Connecting block; 6. Sliding block; 7. Clamp; 8. Fixed block; 9. Sliding column; 10. Spring 1; 11. Pull handle; 12. Telescopic column; 13. Hydraulic push rod; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Motor 2; 16. Rubber pad; 17. Inclined groove plate; 18. Fixed column; 19. Limiting column; 20. Spring 2; 21. Tank body; 22. Tank cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Reference Figure 2-4, the utility model provides an embodiment: a capping device for a capping machine, comprising a chassis 1, a driving cabinet 2 is arranged on the top of the chassis 1, a lifting assembly is arranged between the chassis 1 and the driving cabinet 2, a motor 3 is arranged on one side of the driving cabinet 2, a bidirectional threaded column 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, a connecting block 5 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded column 4, a slider 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting block 5, a clamping plate 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 6, a fixing block 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 5, a sliding column 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing block 8, a spring 10 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding column 9, one end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing block 8, the other end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 9, the sliding column 9 passes through the connecting block 5 and extends to the inside of the sliding block 6, the bidirectional threaded column 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the driving cabinet 2, a tank body 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the chassis 1, a tank cover 22 is threadedly connected to the inside of the tank body 21, and a pull handle 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding column 9;
[0030] Specifically, by pulling the handle 11, the slide post 9 is pulled, so that the position of the slider 6 will no longer be engaged by the slide post 9, so that the slider 6 can slide smoothly and drive the clamping plate 7 to disengage, and when the slide post 9 is pulled, the spring 10 will be squeezed due to the displacement of the slide post 9. In this way, when installing a new clamping plate 7, after the slider 6 slides and docks into the inside of the connecting block 5, the handle 11 can be released, so that the spring 10 can restore itself and drive the slider 9 to be pushed back to its original position, thereby engaging the position of the slider 6 and fixing the position of the clamping plate 7. After replacing the clamping plate 7, the motor 3 can be driven to rotate the bidirectional threaded column 4, thereby driving the connecting blocks 5 and the clamping plates 7 on both sides to move synchronously, thereby clamping the tank cover 22.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 The lifting assembly includes a telescopic column 12, a hydraulic push rod 13, a connecting plate 14 and a second motor 15. The output end of the hydraulic push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 14. One end of the telescopic column 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 14. The second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate 14. The output end of the second motor 15 passes through the connecting plate 14 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drive cabinet 2. The telescopic column 12 and the hydraulic push rod 13 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis 1.
[0032] Reference Figure 2-3 Specifically, the connecting plate 14 is pushed by the hydraulic push rod 13 to be raised and lowered under the restriction of the telescopic column 12, so that the driving motor 2 15 can drive the driving cabinet 2 to rotate synchronously, so that the bottle cap clamped by the driving cabinet 2 is driven to rotate, thereby screwing and sealing.
[0033] A plurality of rubber pads 16 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate 7, and the rubber pads 16 are evenly distributed according to the length of the clamping plate 7. An inclined slot plate 17 is slidably connected inside the clamping plate 7. A fixed column 18 is fixedly connected inside the clamping plate 7. A limiting column 19 is slidably connected inside the fixed column 18. One end of the limiting column 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inclined slot plate 17. A spring 20 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting column 19. One end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed column 18, and the other end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the inclined slot plate 17.
[0034] Specifically, when the clamping plate 7 clamps the corresponding position of the bottle cover 22, the friction force can be increased by the rubber pad 16, and when the bottle cover is just clamped at the corresponding position, the inclined groove plate 17 will be acted upon by a force, thereby driving the limiting column 19 to slide in the fixed column 18, and squeezing the spring 20 at the same time, so that the elastic potential energy generated by the spring 20 can react to the clamped position of the corresponding bottle cover 22 through the inclined groove plate 17, thereby increasing the stability during clamping.
[0035] Working principle: when it is necessary to use the equipment to clamp the tank cover 22 for rotation, we first pull the handle 11 to make the slide post 9 move synchronously, so that the slide post 9 can be separated from the inside of the slider 6, so that the slider 6 can slide smoothly and drive the clamping plate 7 to be separated together, and when the slide post 9 is pulled, the spring 10 will be pulled and squeezed. In this way, when installing a new clamping plate 7, after the slider 6 is re-engaged in the corresponding connecting block 5, the pulling force applied to the handle 11 can be cancelled, so that the spring 10 can generate the force of elastic potential energy to push the slide post 9 back to its original position, thereby engaging the position of the slider 6 and fixing the position of the clamping plate 7, so that the corresponding clamping plate 7 can be quickly replaced to the size suitable for the corresponding tank cover 22. At this time, the hydraulic push rod 13 is started again to let The push connecting plate 14 drives the driving cabinet 2 to move up and down under the restriction of the telescopic column 12. When the driving cabinet 2 reaches the position required to clamp the tank cover 22, the motor 1 3 is started again, so that the two-way threaded column 4 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the connecting blocks 5 and the clamping plate 7 on both sides to move toward the center position, so as to clamp the tank cover 22. At this time, the inclined slot plate 17 will be subjected to force first, so that the limiting column 19 slides in the fixed column 18 while exerting a squeezing force on the spring 2 20. At this time, the spring 20 will, through the interaction of forces, push the inclined slot plate 17 to further stabilize the clamping position of the tank cover 22, and then cooperate with the rubber pad 16 to prevent the tank cover 22 from slipping, so that when the motor 2 15 drives the driving cabinet 2 to drive the tank cover 22 to rotate synchronously, it can be more stable and not easy to fall off.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A capping device for a capping machine, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: A drive cabinet (2) is arranged on the top of the chassis (1), a lifting assembly is arranged between the chassis (1) and the drive cabinet (2), a motor (3) is arranged on one side of the drive cabinet (2), a bidirectional threaded column (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3), a connecting block (5) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded column (4), a slider (6) is slidably connected inside the connecting block (5), a clamping plate (7) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider (6), a fixed block (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (5), and a sliding column (10) is slidably connected inside the fixed block (8). 9), a spring (10) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding column (9), one end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block (8), and the other end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column (9), the sliding column (9) passes through the connecting block (5) and extends to the inside of the slider (6), the bidirectional threaded column (4) is rotatably connected to the inside of the drive cabinet (2), a tank body (21) is provided on the upper surface of the chassis (1), a tank cover (22) is threadedly connected to the inside of the tank body (21), and one end of the sliding column (9) is fixedly connected to a handle (11).
2. A cap grabbing device for a capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a telescopic column (12), a hydraulic push rod (13), a connecting plate (14) and a second motor (15); the output end of the hydraulic push rod (13) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (14); one end of the telescopic column (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (14); the second motor (15) is fixedly connected inside the connecting plate (14); the output end of the second motor (15) passes through the connecting plate (14) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drive cabinet (2); the telescopic column (12) and the hydraulic push rod (13) are both fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis (1).
3. The cap grabbing device of a capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rubber pads (16) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate (7), and the rubber pads (16) are evenly distributed according to the length of the clamping plate (7).
4. The cap grabbing device of a capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (7) is slidably connected with an inclined slot plate (17) inside.
5. The cap grabbing device of a capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing column (18) is fixedly connected inside the clamping plate (7), and a limiting column (19) is slidably connected inside the fixing column (18).
6. A cap grabbing device for a capping machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the limit column (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inclined slot plate (17), and the outer wall of the limit column (19) is sleeved with a second spring (20).
7. A cap grabbing device for a capping machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing column (18), and the other end of the second spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the inclined slot plate (17).