Anti-blocking device for water supply and drainage

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water supply and drainage, and discloses a water supply and drainage anti-blocking device which comprises a sewage pipe, a grabbing and fishing bearing seat is fixedly connected to the position, close to the front portion, of the left side of the top end of the sewage pipe, a grabbing and fishing rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the middle of the top end of the grabbing and fishing bearing seat, and magnetic grabbing and fishing rods are evenly distributed on the outer side of the grabbing and fishing rotating shaft. A cleaning inclined plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the grabbing and fishing bearing seat, cleaning grooves are formed in the top end of the cleaning inclined plate from front to back, a waste sliding groove is fixedly connected to the rear end of the cleaning inclined plate, a waste trolley is arranged at the bottom of the waste sliding groove, and a grinding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sewage pipe. Plastic garbage and iron metal pieces are hooked up through the rotating claw and the claw head magnet and cleaned into the waste collecting tank through the cleaning brush, the building garbage cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect are improved, hard impurities are smashed through the rotating grinding disc, and damage of the hard impurities to a pipeline is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water supply and drainage, in particular to a water supply and drainage anti-blocking device. Background Art

[0002] The task of the water supply and drainage system is mainly to meet the requirements of cold water, hot water and drainage for building production and life, as well as to treat and comprehensively utilize the discharged wastewater. The building water supply system is to introduce water from the urban water supply network or the self-supplied water source water supply network into the room, and send it to the water equipment for life, production and fire fighting through the water distribution pipe, and meet the water volume, water pressure and water quality requirements of each water use point. The building water supply and drainage system actually includes two aspects: the building water supply system and the building drainage system.

[0003] The construction project drainage pipe is used to transport the construction wastewater and the workers' domestic sewage on the construction site to the designated sewage discharge pipe. The sewage in the construction site is mainly composed of construction wastewater, which contains a large amount of impurities, and the hardness of the impurities is relatively high. The sewage will be mixed with plastic construction waste and iron metal parts. If these debris in the sewage are not cleaned, it will cause the pipe to be blocked, and the harder impurities will also damage the pipe.

[0004] However, the construction wastewater in the above-mentioned construction sites contains a large amount of construction waste, mainly composed of large concrete blocks, plastic packaging films and iron metal parts. Generally, the construction sites use filter frames to preliminarily filter the construction wastewater, and then arrange personnel to clean it up, resulting in poor cleaning efficiency and poor cleaning effect. The iron metal parts in the sewage cannot be cleaned up, which can easily cause damage to the pipeline. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a water supply and drainage anti-blocking device, which aims to improve the problems of poor manual cleaning efficiency, poor cleaning effect and easy damage to pipes by construction waste in sewage during construction engineering sewage drainage in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a water supply and drainage anti-blocking device, comprising a sewage pipe, a grab bearing seat is fixedly connected to the front part of the left side of the top of the sewage pipe, a grab shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the grab bearing seat, and magnetic grab rods are evenly distributed on the outside of the grab shaft, a cleaning inclined plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the grab bearing seat, and cleaning grooves are provided on the top of the cleaning inclined plate from front to back, and a waste chute is fixedly connected to the rear end of the cleaning inclined plate, and a waste chute is arranged at the bottom of the waste chute. A waste cart is arranged at the bottom of the waste chute, a grinding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sewage pipe, a fixed grinding disc is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the grinding pipe, a shaft seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner side of the grinding pipe, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the shaft seat, a rotating grinding disc is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the rotating shaft, a grinding groove is evenly provided on the bottom end of the fixed grinding disc and the top end of the rotating grinding disc, and a sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the outer side of the grinding pipe.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The top end of the grabbing bearing seat is fixedly connected with a grabbing bearing cover by bolts, and threaded holes are provided on the left and right sides of the top ends of the grabbing bearing seat and the grabbing bearing cover.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The front, middle and rear parts of the bottom end of the sewage pipe are fixedly connected with brackets from left to right. The brackets are erected on a horizontal plane of the ground. The grinding pipe connected to the drainage end of the sewage pipe extends into the sewage tank.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A baffle is fixedly connected to the right side of the cleaning inclined plate, and the baffle prevents waste and debris from entering the sewage.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] Support rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear bottom of the waste chute, and the support rods improve the supporting strength of the waste chute.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A grabbing motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front end of the grabbing rotating shaft, and the grabbing motor and the grabbing rotating shaft are connected through a coupling.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A grinding disc motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and the grinding disc motor and the rotating shaft are connected via a coupling.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The main body of the waste truck consists of a carriage, a push-pull handle is fixedly connected to the top of the rear end of the carriage, the four corners of the bottom of the carriage are fixedly connected to axle seats, the middle of the right side of the axle seat is rotatably connected to the wheel axle, and the middle of both ends of the wheel axle are fixedly connected to moving wheels.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the plastic garbage in the water is caught by the rotating claw in front of the drain pipe and put into the waste collection tank. At the same time, the magnet at the front end of the rotating claw adsorbs the iron metal parts in the water in front of the claw, and is cleaned into the waste collection tank by the cleaning brush, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect of construction waste.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the harder impurities in the sewage are crushed into powder by the rotating grinding disc, which can be quickly discharged into the sewage main pipeline through the pipeline, reducing the damage of the harder impurities to the pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a water supply and drainage anti-blocking device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sewage pipe of a water supply and drainage anti-clogging device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a grinding pipe of a water supply and drainage anti-clogging device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a waste vehicle of a water supply and drainage anti-blocking device proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Sewage pipe; 2. Grab motor; 3. Grab shaft; 4. Grab bearing seat; 5. Grab bearing cover; 6. Magnetic grab rod; 7. Cleaning inclined plate; 8. Waste chute; 9. Baffle; 10. Cleaning trough; 11. Grinding pipe; 12. Fixed grinding disc; 13. Rotating grinding disc; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Grinding disc motor; 16. Shaft seat; 17. Drain pipe; 18. Grinding trough; 19. Bracket; 20. Waste cart; 21. Support rod; 22. Wheel axle; 23. Wheel axle seat; 24. Moving wheel; 25. Carriage; 26. Push-pull handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a water supply and drainage anti-blocking device, including a sewage pipe 1, a grab bearing seat 4 is fixedly connected to the front left of the top of the sewage pipe 1, a grab shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the grab bearing seat 4, and magnetic grab rods 6 are evenly distributed on the outside of the grab shaft 3. A cleaning inclined plate 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the grab bearing seat 4, and cleaning grooves 10 are opened from front to back on the top of the cleaning inclined plate 7. A waste chute 8 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the cleaning inclined plate 7, and a waste trolley 20 is arranged at the bottom of the waste chute 8. A grab motor 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the grab shaft 3, and the grab motor 2 and the grab shaft 3 are connected through a coupling. The right side of the cleaning inclined plate 7 is fixedly connected to a stopper Plate 9, baffle 9 prevents waste and debris from entering the sewage. Support rods 21 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear bottom of the waste chute 8. The support rods 21 enhance the supporting strength of the waste chute 8. The sewage generated at the construction site is discharged through the sewage pipe 1. When the sewage passes through the catching component, the catching motor 2 drives the magnetic catching rod 6 on the catching shaft 3 to rotate and catch in the sewage. The magnetic catching rod 6 has magnetism and catches the iron metal parts in the water and the plastic film in the sewage. Then, when the magnetic catching rod 6 passes through the cleaning groove 10 on the cleaning inclined plate 7, the iron metal parts and plastic film garbage can be removed, and then fall into the waste vehicle 20 through the waste chute 8 for centralized treatment.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3A grinding pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sewage pipe 1, a fixed grinding disc 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the grinding pipe 11, a rotating shaft seat 16 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the inner side of the grinding pipe 11, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating shaft seat 16, a rotating grinding disc 13 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the rotating shaft 14, a grinding groove 18 is evenly provided at the bottom end of the fixed grinding disc 12 and the top end of the rotating grinding disc 13, a sewage pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the outer side of the grinding pipe 11, a grinding disc motor 15 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 14, the grinding disc motor 15 and the rotating shaft 14 are connected by a coupling, the harder impurities and concrete blocks in the remaining sewage flow into the grinding pipe 11 through the sewage pipe 1, the rotating grinding disc 13 driven by the grinding disc motor 15 rotates at the bottom end of the fixed grinding disc 12, and the impurities and concrete blocks are crushed into powder through the grinding groove 18 on the grinding disc, thereby reducing the blockage of the pipeline, and then the sewage flows into the sewage discharge tank through the sewage pipe 17 for discharge.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 4 The top of the grab bearing seat 4 is fixedly connected with the grab bearing cover 5 by bolts, and threaded holes are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the grab bearing seat 4 and the grab bearing cover 5. The front, middle and rear parts of the bottom end of the sewage pipe 1 are fixedly connected with brackets 19 from left to right. The bracket 19 is erected on the horizontal plane of the ground. The grinding pipe 11 connected to the drainage end of the sewage pipe 1 extends into the sewage tank. The main body of the waste truck 20 is composed of a carriage 25. A push-pull handle 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear end of the carriage 25. The four corners of the bottom end of the carriage 25 are fixedly connected with a wheel axle seat 23. The middle part of the right side of the wheel axle seat 23 is rotatably connected to the wheel axle 22. The middle parts of both ends of the wheel axle 22 are fixedly connected with moving wheels 24. Workers only need to regularly pile the construction waste in the waste truck 20 at the designated construction waste storage point on the construction site, and then centrally process them to reduce damage to the environment.

[0035] Working principle: The sewage generated at the construction site is discharged through the sewage pipe 1. When the sewage passes through the grabbing component, the grabbing motor 2 drives the magnetic grabbing rod 6 on the grabbing shaft 3 to rotate and grab in the sewage. The magnetic grabbing rod 6 has magnetism and grabs the iron metal parts in the water and the plastic film in the sewage. Then, when the magnetic grabbing rod 6 passes through the cleaning groove 10 on the cleaning inclined plate 7, the iron metal parts and plastic film garbage can be removed, and then fall into the waste car 20 through the waste chute 8 for centralized treatment. The harder impurities and concrete blocks in the remaining sewage flow into the grinding pipe 11 through the sewage pipe 1, and the rotating grinding disc 13 driven by the grinding disc motor 15 rotates at the bottom of the fixed grinding disc 12, and the impurities and concrete blocks are crushed into powder through the grinding groove 18 on the grinding disc, reducing the blockage of the pipeline. Then the sewage flows into the sewage discharge tank through the sewage pipe 17 for discharge. Workers only need to regularly pile the construction waste in the waste car 20 at the designated construction waste storage point on the construction site, and then centrally treat it to reduce damage to the environment.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water supply and drainage anti-blocking device, comprising a sewage pipe (1), characterized in that: The left side of the top of the sewage pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a grab bearing seat (4) near the front, the middle of the top of the grab bearing seat (4) is rotatably connected to a grab shaft (3), the outer side of the grab shaft (3) is evenly distributed with magnetic grab rods (6), the right side of the grab bearing seat (4) is fixedly connected to a cleaning inclined plate (7), the top of the cleaning inclined plate (7) is provided with cleaning grooves (10) from front to back, the rear end of the cleaning inclined plate (7) is fixedly connected to a waste chute (8), the bottom of the waste chute (8) is provided with a waste trolley (20), and the sewage pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a grab bearing seat (4). ) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a grinding tube (11), a fixed grinding disc (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the grinding tube (11), a rotating shaft seat (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner side of the grinding tube (11), a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating shaft seat (16), a rotating grinding disc (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the rotating shaft (14), grinding grooves (18) are evenly formed at the bottom end of the fixed grinding disc (12) and the top end of the rotating grinding disc (13), and a sewage pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the outer side of the grinding tube (11).

2. A water supply and drainage anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the grab bearing seat (4) is fixedly connected with a grab bearing cover (5) by bolts, and threaded holes are provided on both the left and right sides of the top ends of the grab bearing seat (4) and the grab bearing cover (5).

3. The water supply and drainage anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end, front, middle and rear parts of the sewage pipe (1) are fixedly connected with brackets (19) from left to right. The brackets (19) are erected on a horizontal surface of the ground. The grinding pipe (11) connected to the drainage end of the sewage pipe (1) extends into the sewage drainage tank.

4. The water supply and drainage anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cleaning inclined plate (7), and the baffle (9) prevents waste materials and debris from entering the sewage.

5. The water supply and drainage anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rods (21) are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the rear portion of the bottom end of the waste chute (8), and the support rods (21) increase the support strength of the waste chute (8).

6. The water supply and drainage anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grabbing motor (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the grabbing rotating shaft (3), and the grabbing motor (2) and the grabbing rotating shaft (3) are connected via a coupling.

7. The water supply and drainage anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grinding disc motor (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the rotating shaft (14), and the grinding disc motor (15) and the rotating shaft (14) are connected via a coupling.

8. The water supply and drainage anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the waste vehicle (20) is composed of a carriage (25), a push-pull handle (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the rear end of the carriage (25), a wheel axle seat (23) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the carriage (25), a wheel axle (22) is rotatably connected to the middle of the right side of the wheel axle seat (23), and moving wheels (24) are fixedly connected to the middle of both ends of the wheel axle (22).

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