Fabricated combined house structure

CN222332960UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10HAINAN YABANG INTEGRATED HOUSING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421132450.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种装配式组合房屋结构,以解决背景技术中提到的装配式房屋机构简单,不能满足多样需求的技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0017] Compared with the existing technology, this utility model provides a prefabricated modular house structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type combined house structure which comprises a bottom frame, positioning columns are arranged on the bottom frame, inserting blocks are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each positioning column, a first inserting groove is formed in the bottom frame, a connecting plate is arranged between the positioning columns, T-shaped inserting blocks are arranged at the two ends of the connecting plate, T-shaped inserting grooves are formed in the positioning columns, and the T-shaped inserting blocks are arranged in the T-shaped inserting grooves. A top frame is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate, a second inserting groove is formed in the top frame, the inserting block is matched with the second inserting groove, first bolt grooves are formed in the outer end of the bottom frame and the outer end of the top frame, first fixing holes are formed in the inserting block, first fixing bolts are arranged in the first bolt grooves, second bolt grooves are formed in the positioning columns, and the first fixing bolts are matched with the second bolt grooves. A second fixing hole is formed in the T-shaped inserting block, a second fixing bolt is arranged in the second bolt groove, and the equipment is diversified in assembly, high in expansibility, convenient to disassemble and assemble and convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled houses, and more specifically, to an assembled combined house structure. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated houses are a common method in modern construction. Walls and other formwork structures are produced in factories and then transported to the construction site for direct assembly, which can quickly improve production and construction efficiency. In some construction sites and other areas, temporary housing buildings are often built for workers' accommodation and dismantled after construction is completed. Permanent houses cast in cement are not suitable for use.

[0003] Most of the existing temporary prefabricated houses have fixed structures, which are determined during production. They have a single style and cannot be adjusted. They cannot be built according to needs. When they are actually assembled and built, they may not adapt well to the local environment, and the internal structure may not meet the use requirements. Moreover, after the assembly is completed, most common prefabricated houses are fixed by welding. Although welding can ensure the stability of the house, it is inconvenient to dismantle it. The structure is integrated and not easy to disassemble. It can only be disassembled violently, which is not convenient for recycling and reuse. In addition, when building a house, because the environment of the construction site is unstable, there will be bumps or depressions on the ground. When laying the floor of the house, it is easy to be affected by the ground, resulting in unstable laying of the floor. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a prefabricated combined house structure to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background technology that the prefabricated house structure is simple and cannot meet various needs.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an assembled modular house structure, comprising a base frame, a positioning column is provided on the base frame, a plurality of the positioning columns are provided and are arranged around the base frame at equal intervals, an insertion block is provided at the upper and lower ends of the positioning column, a first installation slot is provided on the base frame, the insertion block cooperates with the first installation slot, a connecting plate is provided between the positioning columns, "T"-shaped insertion blocks are provided at both ends of the connecting plate, a "T"-shaped slot is provided on the positioning column, the "T"-shaped insertion block cooperates with the "T"-shaped slot, a top frame is provided at the upper end of the connecting plate, a second installation slot is provided on the top frame, the insertion block cooperates with the second installation slot;

[0008] The outer ends of the bottom frame and the top frame are provided with a first bolt groove, the mounting block is provided with a first fixing hole, the first bolt groove is provided with a first fixing bolt, the first fixing bolt cooperates with the first bolt groove and the first fixing hole, the positioning column is provided with a second bolt groove, the "T"-shaped plug block is provided with a second fixing hole, the second bolt groove is provided with a second fixing bolt, the second fixing bolt cooperates with the second bolt groove and the second fixing hole.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that a support plate is provided on the inner side of the base frame, and a bottom plate is provided on the support plate, so that the laying of the floor is stable.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a fixing column is arranged between the base frames, a fixing block is arranged at the lower end of the base plate, a fixing groove is opened on the fixing block, and the fixing groove cooperates with the fixing column to ensure the stability of the floor.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that the positioning column includes a side column and a corner column, the "T"-shaped slots of the side column are opened at two opposite ends, and the "T"-shaped slots of the corner column are opened at two adjacent ends, so as to adapt to the connection under different structural arrangements.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that the bottom frame and the top frame are both provided with sinking grooves, and the sinking grooves cooperate with the connecting plate to make the connection between the connecting plate and the bottom frame and the top frame more stable.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that a top plate is provided at the upper end of the top frame, a mounting plate is provided at the lower end of the top plate, a positioning groove is opened at the upper end of the top frame, and the mounting plate cooperates with the positioning groove to facilitate the installation of the top.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a third bolt groove is provided on the top frame, a third fixing bolt is provided in the third bolt groove, a third fixing hole is opened on the mounting plate, and the third fixing hole cooperates with the third fixing bolt to fix the top.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that an additional connection block is provided between the connecting plate and the positioning column, a "T"-shaped plug block is provided at one end of the additional connection block, and a "T"-shaped slot is provided at the other end to adapt to the splicing between multiple groups of structures.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a prefabricated modular house structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The house structure is formed by the cooperation of the base frame, positioning columns, connecting plates and top frame, and the roof is formed by setting the top plate. The base frame, positioning columns and top frame are connected by inserting blocks, and the positioning columns and connecting plates are connected by "T"-shaped plugs and "T"-shaped slots. Each structure is independently set and can be arranged in different ways according to different needs. When combined with the additional blocks, a sufficient number of parts can be used to combine houses of different structures. It has high scalability and can meet different usage needs.

[0019] 2. The base frame, the positioning column and the top frame are connected by the cooperation of the installation block and the first installation slot and the second installation slot. The positioning column and the connecting plate are connected by the cooperation of the "T"-shaped insert block and the "T"-shaped slot. Then, the base frame, the positioning column and the top frame are fixed by the cooperation of the first bolt slot, the first fixing hole and the first fixing bolt. The positioning column and the connecting plate are fixed by the cooperation of the second bolt slot, the second fixing hole and the second fixing bolt. The top plate is fixed to the top frame by the third fixing bolt, the third bolt slot and the third fixing hole. The house is fixed by the splicing structure and the bolt structure to ensure the stability of the house. No casting or welding is required. When disassembling, the three sets of fixing bolts can be removed to disassemble the house structure, which is convenient for operation and recycling.

[0020] 3. The support plate cooperates with the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is used as the floor. Under the support of the support plate, the floor does not directly contact the ground and is less affected by the ground, which makes it easier to ensure the stability of the floor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of an assembled modular house structure in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom frame, the connecting plate and the top frame after they are separated and matched in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the connecting plate, the side column and the corner column in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the additional connection block and the positioning column in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the bottom frame and the bottom plate in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the matching structure after the top plate and the top frame are separated in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a bottom schematic diagram of the separate matching structure of the bottom plate and the bottom frame in the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. base frame; 2. positioning column; 3. installation block; 4. first installation slot; 5. connecting plate; 6. "T" shaped insert block; 7. "T" shaped slot; 8. top frame; 9. second installation slot; 10. first bolt slot; 11. first fixing hole; 12. first fixing bolt; 13. second bolt slot; 14. second fixing bolt; 15. second fixing hole; 16. support plate; 17. bottom plate; 18. fixing column; 19. fixing block; 20. fixing slot; 21. side column; 22. corner column; 23. sinking slot; 24. top plate; 25. mounting plate; 26. positioning slot; 27. third bolt slot; 28. third fixing bolt; 29. ​​third fixing hole; 30. extension block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-6 , an assembled modular house structure, including a base frame 1, a positioning column 2 is provided on the base frame 1, a plurality of positioning columns 2 are provided, and are arranged around the base frame 1 at equal intervals, an insertion block 3 is provided at the upper and lower ends of the positioning column 2, a first installation slot 4 is opened on the base frame 1, and the insertion block 3 cooperates with the first installation slot 4, a connecting plate 5 is provided between the positioning columns 2, and "T"-shaped insertion blocks 6 are provided at both ends of the connecting plate 5, a "T"-shaped slot 7 is opened on the positioning column 2, and the "T"-shaped insertion block 6 cooperates with the "T"-shaped slot 7, a top frame 8 is provided on the upper end of the connecting plate 5, a second installation slot 9 is opened on the top frame 8, and the insertion block 3 cooperates with the second installation slot 9;

[0033] The outer ends of the bottom frame 1 and the top frame 8 are provided with a first bolt groove 10, the mounting block 3 is provided with a first fixing hole 11, the first bolt groove 10 is provided with a first fixing bolt 12, the first fixing bolt 12 cooperates with the first bolt groove 10 and the first fixing hole 11, the positioning column 2 is provided with a second bolt groove 13, the "T"-shaped plug block 6 is provided with a second fixing hole 15, the second bolt groove 13 is provided with a second fixing bolt 14, the second fixing bolt 14 cooperates with the second bolt groove 13 and the second fixing hole 15.

[0034] In this embodiment, when installing the equipment, according to the needs, a base frame 1 of appropriate specifications is selected, the base frame 1 is placed in a suitable position, and then the positioning column 2 is installed first, and the installation block 3 of the positioning column 2 is inserted into the first installation slot 4, so that the positioning column 2 cooperates with the base frame 1, and then a plurality of connecting plates 5 are placed between the positioning columns 2, and the "T"-shaped insert block 6 is slidably inserted into the "T"-shaped slot 7, so that the positioning column 2 can pull the connecting plates 5 at both ends through the cooperation of the "T"-shaped insert block 6 and the "T"-shaped slot 7, and the connecting plates 5 also pull the supporting columns at both ends, and then the top frame 8 is placed, so that the installation block 3 at the upper end of the positioning column 2 is inserted into the second installation slot 9, and the base frame 1, the positioning column 2, the connecting plates 5 and the top frame 8 are assembled to form a suitable house structure.

[0035] More specifically, after the installation block 3 is inserted into the corresponding first installation slot 4 or second installation slot 9, the first fixing hole 11 will be aligned with the first bolt slot 10, the first fixing bolt 12 will be inserted into the first bolt slot 10, the first bolt will be inserted into the first fixing hole 11, the installation block 3 will be restricted, so that the positioning column 2 is fixed to the base frame 1 and the top frame 8, and after the "T"-shaped plug block 6 is inserted into the "T"-shaped slot 7, the second fixing hole 15 will be aligned with the second bolt slot 13, the second fixing bolt 14 will be inserted into the second bolt slot 13, the second fixing bolt 14 will be inserted into the second fixing hole 15, the "T"-shaped plug block 6 will be restricted, and the connecting plate 5 and the positioning column 2 are stably fixed.

[0036] See also Figure 5 and Figure 7 As an implementation method for floor installation, a support plate 16 is provided on the inner side of the base frame 1, and a bottom plate 17 is provided on the support plate 16.

[0037] Specifically, after the base frame 1 is placed, the bottom plate 17 is placed between the base frames 1 and supported by the support plate 16 , which facilitates the subsequent disassembly of the bottom plate 17 and ensures that the bottom plate 17 is flat and stable.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 7 As a further implementation method of the present invention, a fixing column 18 is provided between the base frame 1, a fixing block 19 is provided at the lower end of the bottom plate 17, a fixing groove 20 is provided on the fixing block 19, and the fixing groove 20 cooperates with the fixing column 18.

[0039] Specifically, when installing the bottom plate 17 , the fixing block 19 is matched with the fixing column 18 through the fixing groove 20 , and the fixing column 18 is inserted into the fixing groove 20 to support the bottom plate 17 , so that the bottom plate 17 is ensured to be stable.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 2 As a further implementation of the positioning column: the positioning column 2 includes a side column 21 and a corner column 22, the "T"-shaped slot 7 of the side column 21 is opened at two opposite ends, and the "T"-shaped slot 7 of the corner column 22 is opened at two adjacent ends.

[0041] Specifically, the side columns 21 are arranged on the edge portion of the base frame 1, connecting the connecting plates 5 at opposite ends to form a plane, and the corner columns 22 are arranged at the corners of the base frame 1, connecting the connecting plates 5 at adjacent ends to form a corner.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 3-Figure 6 As a further implementation of the connecting plate: both the bottom frame 1 and the top frame 8 are provided with a sinking groove 23 , and the sinking groove 23 cooperates with the connecting plate 5 .

[0043] Specifically, when the bottom frame 1 and the top frame 8 cooperate with the connecting plate 5, the edge of the connecting plate 5 will be inserted into the groove 23, so that the connection between the structures is tighter.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As a further implementation of the top plate: a top plate 24 is provided at the upper end of the top frame 8, a mounting plate 25 is provided at the lower end of the top plate 24, a positioning groove 26 is opened at the upper end of the top frame 8, and the mounting plate 25 cooperates with the positioning groove 26.

[0045] Specifically, after the top frame 8 is installed, the top plate 24 is installed on the fixed frame, and the mounting plate 25 is inserted into the positioning groove 26 to cooperate with the top frame 8 to complete the assembly of the house.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As a further implementation of the top plate: a third bolt groove 27 is provided on the top frame 8, a third fixing bolt 28 is provided in the third bolt groove 27, a third fixing hole 29 is opened on the mounting plate 25, and the third fixing hole 29 cooperates with the third fixing bolt 28.

[0047] Specifically, after the mounting plate 25 is inserted into the positioning groove 26, the third fixing hole 29 will be aligned with the third bolt groove 27, and the third fixing bolt 28 will be inserted into the third bolt groove 27, so that the third fixing bolt 28 is inserted into the third fixing hole 29 to limit the movement of the mounting plate 25 and complete the fixation of the top plate 24 and the fixed frame.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 As a further implementation of the connecting plate: an additional block 30 is provided between the connecting plate 5 and the positioning column 2, a "T"-shaped plug block 6 is provided at one end of the additional block 30, and a "T"-shaped slot 7 is provided at the other end.

[0049] Specifically, the additional block 30 is placed between the connecting plate 5 and the positioning column 2 to connect them, so as to assemble them at different distances.

[0050] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use (or running):

[0051] When installing the equipment, according to the needs, select the base frame 1 of appropriate specifications, place the base frame 1 in the appropriate position, and after placing the base frame 1, put the bottom plate 17 between the base frames 1, and support the bottom plate 17 through the support plate 16, so as to facilitate the subsequent removal of the bottom plate 17, and the bottom plate 17 will not directly contact the ground, so as to ensure the flatness and stability of the bottom plate 17. At the same time, during installation, the fixing block 19 is matched with the fixing column 18 through the fixing groove 20, and the fixing column 18 is inserted into the fixing groove 20 to support the bottom plate 17, so that the bottom plate 17 is guaranteed to be stable, and then the positioning column 2 is installed, and the installation block 3 of the positioning column 2 is inserted into the first installation slot 4, so that the positioning column 2 is matched with the base frame 1, and the side column 21 is set on the edge part of the base frame 1 to connect the connecting plates 5 at the opposite ends, so as to form The plane, the corner column 22 is set at the corner of the base frame 1, which is used to connect the connecting plates 5 at the adjacent two ends to form a corner, and then a plurality of connecting plates 5 are placed between the positioning columns 2, so that the "T"-shaped plug block 6 is slidably inserted into the "T"-shaped slot 7, so that the positioning column 2 can pull the connecting plates 5 at both ends through the cooperation of the "T"-shaped plug block 6 and the "T"-shaped slot 7, and the connecting plate 5 also pulls the supporting columns at both ends, and then the top frame 8 is placed, and the structure of the top frame corresponds to the base frame 1, so that the installation block 3 at the upper end of the positioning column 2 is inserted into the second installation slot 9, and the base frame 1, the positioning column 2, the connecting plate 5 and the top frame 8 are assembled to form a suitable house structure. In addition, when the base frame 1 and the top frame 8 cooperate with the connecting plate 5, the edge of the connecting plate 5 will be inserted into the groove 23, so that the connection between the structures is tighter.

[0052] More specifically, after the insertion block 3 is inserted into the corresponding first installation slot 4 or second installation slot 9, the first fixing hole 11 will be aligned with the first bolt slot 10, the first fixing bolt 12 will be inserted into the first bolt slot 10, the first bolt will be inserted into the first fixing hole 11, the insertion block 3 will be restricted, so that the positioning column 2 is fixed to the bottom frame 1 and the top frame 8, and after the "T"-shaped plug block 6 is inserted into the "T"-shaped slot 7, the second fixing hole 15 will be aligned with the second bolt slot 13, the second fixing bolt 14 will be inserted into the second bolt slot 13, the second fixing bolt 14 will be inserted into the second fixing hole 15, the "T"-shaped plug block 6 will be restricted, so that the connecting plate 5 and the positioning column 2 Stable fixation, after the installation of the top frame 8 is completed, the top plate 24 is installed on the fixed frame, the mounting plate 25 is inserted into the positioning groove 26, and cooperates with the top frame 8 to complete the assembly of the house. After the mounting plate 25 is inserted into the positioning groove 26, the third fixing hole 29 will be aligned with the third bolt groove 27, and the third fixing bolt 28 is inserted into the third bolt groove 27, and the third fixing bolt 28 is inserted into the third fixing hole 29 to limit the movement of the mounting plate 25, and complete the fixation of the top plate 24 and the fixed frame. In addition, the middle material layer of the connecting plate 5 may include a flame retardant layer, a heat insulation layer, a waterproof layer and a reinforcement layer, etc. Different combinations are performed according to different environmental requirements to meet corresponding usage requirements.

[0053] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembled modular house structure, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: The base frame (1) is provided with a positioning column (2), and the positioning column (2) is provided with a plurality of positioning columns (2). The upper and lower ends of the positioning column (2) are provided with an insertion block (3). The base frame (1) is provided with a first insertion slot (4), and the insertion block (3) cooperates with the first insertion slot (4). A connecting plate (5) is provided between the positioning columns (2), and "T"-shaped insertion blocks (6) are provided at both ends of the connecting plate (5). The positioning column (2) is provided with a "T"-shaped slot (7), and the "T"-shaped insertion block (6) cooperates with the "T"-shaped slot (7). The upper end of the connecting plate (5) is provided with a top frame (8), and the top frame (8) is provided with a second insertion slot (9), and the insertion block (3) cooperates with the second insertion slot (9). The outer ends of the bottom frame (1) and the top frame (8) are provided with a first bolt groove (10); the insert block (3) is provided with a first fixing hole (11); the first bolt groove (10) is provided with a first fixing bolt (12); the first fixing bolt (12) cooperates with the first bolt groove (10) and the first fixing hole (11); the positioning column (2) is provided with a second bolt groove (13); the "T"-shaped insert block (6) is provided with a second fixing hole (15); the second bolt groove (13) is provided with a second fixing bolt (14); the second fixing bolt (14) cooperates with the second bolt groove (13) and the second fixing hole (15).

2. The assembled modular house structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support plate (16) is provided on the inner side of the base frame (1), and a bottom plate (17) is provided on the support plate (16).

3. The assembled modular house structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A fixing column (18) is arranged between the base frames (1), a fixing block (19) is arranged at the lower end of the base plate (17), a fixing groove (20) is provided on the fixing block (19), and the fixing groove (20) cooperates with the fixing column (18).

4. The assembled modular house structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning column (2) comprises a side column (21) and a corner column (22), wherein the "T"-shaped slot (7) of the side column (21) is provided at two opposite ends, and the "T"-shaped slot (7) of the corner column (22) is provided at two adjacent ends.

5. The assembled modular house structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The bottom frame (1) and the top frame (8) are both provided with a sinking groove (23), and the sinking groove (23) cooperates with the connecting plate (5).

6. The assembled modular house structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper end of the top frame (8) is provided with a top plate (24), the lower end of the top plate (24) is provided with a mounting plate (25), the upper end of the top frame (8) is provided with a positioning groove (26), and the mounting plate (25) cooperates with the positioning groove (26).

7. The assembled modular house structure according to claim 6 is characterized by: The top frame (8) is provided with a third bolt groove (27), a third fixing bolt (28) is arranged in the third bolt groove (27), and a third fixing hole (29) is opened on the mounting plate (25), and the third fixing hole (29) cooperates with the third fixing bolt (28).

8. The assembled modular house structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: An expansion block (30) is provided between the connecting plate (5) and the positioning column (2); a "T"-shaped plug block (6) is provided at one end of the expansion block (30), and a "T"-shaped slot (7) is provided at the other end.