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684results about How to "Improve build quality" patented technology

Construction engineering data modeling method based on BIM (Building Information Modeling) technology

The invention relates to a construction engineering data modeling method based on the BIM (Building Information Modeling) technology. The technical scheme of the construction engineering data modeling method comprises the steps of: primary modeling: carrying out visual geometric modeling design on a project through Rhino software, and determining a building shape scheme; secondary modeling: finishing the informatization definition of a three-dimensional primitive in Revit software, wherein the informatization definition of the three-dimensional primitive includes building modeling, structure modeling and equipment modeling, and the building modeling, the structure modeling and the equipment modeling are simultaneously carried out and are mutually associated; model optimization: on the basis of a software analysis platform, carrying out analogue simulation on the model finished in the second step, and finally finishing the further optimization of the model; and integrating a building data model into a BIM information operation platform. The construction engineering data modeling method overcomes the problems that traditional AutoCAD (Computer Aided Design) software information transmission has the defects of losses or distortion, poor cooperativity, lack of equipment data information and the like and the defect that a simulation test can not be carried out. Data on a traditional drawing and text is imported into a three-dimensional model, resources are integrated through the integrated data model, an interactive cooperative capability is good, engineering quality is improved, construction cost is lowered, a construction period is shortened, and safety is improved.
Owner:YANGZHOU UNIV

An image description information generation method and device and an electronic device

The invention discloses an image description information generation method and device and an electronic device. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a to-be-processed target image; Inputting the target image into a target image description information generation network, wherein the target image description information generation network is a generation network which is obtained by performing adversarial training by utilizing a plurality of sample images and is used for generating image description information; wherein the adversarial training is alternating training based on an initialized image description information generation network matched with the target image description information generation network and an initialized judgment network, and the judgment network is used forjudging an output result of the image description information generation network; And generating an output result of the network according to the target image description information, and generatingtarget image description information for describing the target image. The image description information generation method and device solve the technical problem that an image description information generation method provided by related technologies is poor in generation quality.
Owner:TENCENT TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

Magnetic field control type additive forming method and device adopting electric arc robot

The invention discloses a magnetic field control type additive forming method adopting an electric arc robot. The method comprises the steps that welding parameters of electric arc additive manufacturing are input into a controller; the controller drives an excitation power supply in a magnetic field generating device to generate longitudinal magnetic fields with different intensities according tothe real-time change of the manufacturing parameters; when air pores are generated on the overlaying surface of an additive part, a hollow shaft motor is used to control exciting coils to rotate to generate an annular magnetic field, and oscillation stirring is carried out on a molten pool at different degrees; and finally the magnetic fields control the electric arc robot to carry out layer-by-layer accumulation for automatic additive forming on molten wire material according to the forming path. According to the magnetic field control type additive forming method adopting the electric arc robot, control over the form and the motion state of an electric arc in the material adding process can be facilitated; and the annular magnetic field is adopted for stirring so that the floating speedof inclusions such as the air pores in the molten pool can be increased, rotary spray transfer with good stability and good controllability can be obtained, the defects of the air pores and the likein an additive manufacturing part can be greatly reduced, and continuous consistency of the forming morphology of an additive forming part formed through the electric arc robot is improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Fundus image focus area labeling method based on deep learning

The invention discloses a fundus image focus area labeling method based on deep learning, and the method comprises the steps: selecting a sample, and carrying out the preprocessing: carrying out the cutting of an image, and carrying out the horizontal and vertical overturning and normalization processing; constructing a convolutional neural network and a deconvolutional neural network as an imagegenerator, inputting the preprocessed color fundus image, and outputting a corresponding focus probability graph; constructing a convolutional neural network as a discriminator, inputting and generating a focus image and a real focus image, and outputting a probability that the focus image is judged to be a real image; alternately training the generation network and the discrimination network until a satisfaction result can be generated; and marking a focus area in the fundus image according to the generated focus probability graph. The fundus image focus probability graph is generated by using the deep convolutional neural network, and the fundus image focus area is automatically labeled. The automatic labeling can provide an auxiliary basis for the diagnosis of doctors, and meanwhile, the cost of manual labeling can be greatly reduced.
Owner:南京星程智能科技有限公司

Iron tower bolt defect display method and system based on three-dimensional live-action model

The invention provides an iron tower bolt defect display method and system based on a three-dimensional live-action model. The method comprises: achieving automatic flight of an unmanned aerial vehicle through air route planning, collecting iron tower bolt installation image information, shooting position coordinates (planes and elevations) and shooting angle information, and carrying out POS calculation, aerial triangulation encryption, three-dimensional modeling and the like to construct a live-action three-dimensional model of an iron tower; placing the three-dimensional model of the iron tower on a three-dimensional earth, and analyzing and recognizing the image by using a deep learning intelligent image recognition algorithm; locating the location of a defect, and marking a red colorblock in the three-dimensional scene; and according to the marked defect position on the three-dimensional model, calculating the position coordinates of the bolt defect by using the principle of forward intersection in combination with the position and attitude information of all photos, and carrying out manual checking. According to the invention, with the method and the system, detection of thebolt integrity rate of the power transmission line iron tower is guaranteed, on-site construction acceptance is assisted, the construction quality of the power transmission line is improved, and safety risks caused by human factors are reduced.
Owner:CHAOYANG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID LIAONING ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY +2

Steel bar connection structure of prefabricated parts

InactiveCN106638981AThe docking tolerance is largeAllowable deviation is largeBuilding reinforcementsButt jointEngineering
The invention discloses a steel bar connection structure of prefabricated parts. The steel bar connection structure of the prefabricated parts comprises a first prefabricated concrete member and a second prefabricated concrete member, and a connection box is embedded at the end, adjacent to the second prefabricated concrete member, on the first prefabricated concrete member; the connection box is provided with an opening side, and an opening of the opening side of the connection box is communicated with the surface of one side of the first prefabricated concrete member; the tail end of a first connecting steel bar in the first prefabricated concrete member is fixedly connected to a first side of the connection box, the tail end of a second connecting steel bar in the second prefabricated concrete member penetrates through a lower steel bar inserting hole in the lower bottom of the connection box, and the end of the upper end of the second connecting steel bar is connected and fixed to a nut and a pad sheet through a threaded screw thread. By the adoption of the steel bar connection structure of prefabricated parts, steel bar connection among prefabricated concrete parts becomes very easy, the steel bar butt joint is big in allowable variation, the construction difficulty is low, the steel bar connection is convenient, fast in speed and efficient, the technical problem in the construction industry that steel bar butt joint is difficult for many years is solved, the structure itself is mechanically connected, no aging exists, the structural strength is high, the service life is long, and the construction quality is good.
Owner:HUNAN YUANDA ENG DESIGN CO LTD

Generation method of quadrilateral grid of geometric model with any internal feature constraints

The invention relates to a generation method of quadrilateral grids of a geometric model with any internal feature constraints, which outstandingly enhances the generation quality and efficiency of the quadrilateral grids and has convenience and practicability. The generation method comprises the following steps of: (1.1) building an entitative geometric model according to an entity to be analyzed by utilizing a computer; and determining the shapes and the positions of constraint lines and density lines of the entitative geometric model, the positions of constraint points and density points and the range and the inner and outer boundaries of each region; (1.2) generating grid nodes on the inner and outer boundaries, the constraint lines and the density lines of the entitative geometric model according to grid size information set by a user, and numbering the grid nodes; viewing the constraint points and the density points as newly generated grid nodes, and numbering the newly generated grid nodes; (1.3) viewing the constraint lines, the density lines, the constraint points and the density points as internal cavities with areas of zero, generating node rings on the inner and outer boundaries of each region, and transforming a multiply connected region with the internal feature constraints into a simply connected region; (1.4) dividing the quadrilateral grids in each region; and finally generating the quadrilateral grids with the internal feature constraints.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Zero residual base normal-pressure or low-pressure boiling high-concentration pulp preparing method by using base process

The invention relates to a method for boiling high concentration pulping in normal pressure or low pressure by an alkaline method with zero residual alkaline, and the method comprises adding accelerating agent in the boiling process and utilizing a double screw to rub and squeeze a pulper, leading pulp making and boiling process with an alkaline method to go on in normal pressure or low pressure, and leaving no residual alkaline in black liquor, leading pulp to always keep a higher density in the pulping process of boiling, washing and bleaching, and the pulp which is prepared can meets the requirement of paper making. Accelerating agent chooses one or a plurality of magnesium hydrate, potassium hydrate, sodium metasilicate, sodium sulfide, sodium sulfite, ammonium sulfite and carbamide. Special-purpose pulping boiling equipment and high-pressure boilers are not needed by pulping paper mills through utilizing the invention, in the process of pulping, pulp always keeps higher density, and black liquid has high density, little numbers and low energy consumption, alkaline recovery project with great investment is not needed to be built, and the invention enables black liquid to prepare fertilizer or other chemical products with high quality, and the invention is suitable for popularizing and applying.
Owner:晏永祥

Method and apparatus for generating still video abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of computers, and provides a method and apparatus for generating a still video abstract. The method includes the following steps: receving a to-be-processed video which is input by a user; pre-sampling the to-be-processed video through a singular value decomposition algorithm so as to extract a candidate frame of the to-be-processed video; based on a bag of words model, separately generating a histogram which is used to represent each candidate frame; by means of a high intensity peak value search algorithm which is based on video representation, clustering all histograms, and acquiring a clustering center point after performing clustering; based on each clustering center point, generating a still video abstract of the to-be-processed video. The method herein can, by candidate frame generation and histogram representation, deeply remove redundant frames, can adaptively generate clustering center points in the clustering process, obviates the need for setting the number of clusters in advance and has no iterative process, effectively increases clustering stability and adaptivenes, reduces time complexity of clustering, and further effectively increases the efficiency and quality in generating still video abstracts.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNIV

Multi-shaft numerical control machining knife rail generating method for product triangle grid model

The invention provides a multi-axis numerical control machining tool path generation method for the triangular mesh model of a product, and is characterized in that: a R*S-tree dynamic space index structure organization triangle patch topological neighbor relationship is adopted; based on the structure, the intersection is carried out to the tool-path cross-section and the triangular mesh model for obtaining a cross-section data point; according to an area averaging method, the vector of the corresponding cross-section data point is calculated; the instantaneous processing area corresponding to each cross-section data point is inquired; according to the tangent relationship between the tool and the surface, edge, and vertex of each triangle in the instantaneous processing area, a tool path calculation method of surface tangency, edge tangebcy or vertex tangency is adopted for obtaining corresponding cutting points; a minimum tree generation method is adopted for arranging the cutting points in sequence; and a multi-axis numerical control machining tool path is generated. The method is suitable for the generation of the multi-axis numerical control machining tool path of various complex triangular mesh models, and has high algorithm running efficiency.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH

Method for drawing costal scute in shipbuilding

ActiveCN101372258AAdvantages of the pull methodBuild Quality ApprovalVessel partsMarine engineeringScute
The invention relates to a floor pull-in method in shipbuilding, which includes the following steps: the shape of a floor and a through hole of the floor are cut according to the accuracy requirements of ships; a longitudinal frame is manufactured according to the accuracy requirements; inner hulls are pieced together by welding and the longitudinal frame is installed by welding; a first floor is pulled in the inner hull and is welded to form an inner hull component; the inner hull component is measured and the first floor is rigidly reinforced; a hoisting ring is arranged on the inner hull component; an outside plate component is made and fixed on a moulding bed, a hoisting apparatus is used for hauling the hoisting ring to overturn the inner hull component and to cause the upper through hole of the floor to be aligned with a longitudinal frame terminal of the outside plate component, and then a second floor of the inner hull component is pulled in; a welding technique is determined, and the inner hull component and the outside plate component are welded to form whole ship sections. On the basis of a single floor pull-in method, the method can further improve the pull-in accuracy of floors, thus greatly reducing the quantity of patches required in shipbuilding in sections and improving the production efficiency of building in sections.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIANGNAN CHANGXING SHIPBUILDING +1

Assembly method for low-layer frame structure system

InactiveCN108978848AReduce pollutionIncreased joint tensionFloorsFloor slabEngineering
The invention relates to an assembly method for a low-layer frame structure system. The method includes the following steps that 1, a foundation is arranged, and frame pillars are installed; 2, a second-layer beam is assembled, wherein prefabricated beams are lifted, side pillars and middle pillars are fixedly connected with two or more oppositely-arranged prefabricated beams, connecting parts arearranged on the upper portions and the lower portions of the prefabricated beams, the connecting parts at least comprise first connecting plates and second connecting plates, the first connecting plates and the second connecting plates are perpendicular to each other and abut against the frame pillars and the prefabricated beams respectively, horizontally-arranged split bolts penetrate through the frame pillars and then are fixedly connected with the first connecting plates on the two sides of the frame pillars, and vertically-arranged split bolts penetrate through the prefabricated beams andthen are fixedly connected with the second connecting plates on the two sides of the prefabricated beams; 3, a second-layer floor slab is assembled; 4, a roof beam is assembled, and the assembling process is identical with that in the second step; 5, a roof panel is assembled. All the components in the method are connected through a dry method, connecting joints of all the components form dry type connection and form an integral, processes are reduced, construction speed is high, and construction is environmentally friendly.
Owner:中民筑友房屋科技集团有限公司

Design method for durable bituminous pavement with layer-by-layer progressively-increased structural layer life

A disclosed design method for durable bituminous pavement with layer-by-layer progressively-increased structural layer life consists of a durable surface layer, a long-life basic layer and a permanent roadbed; the durable surface layer is disposed on the long-life basic layer, and the long-life basic layer is disposed on the permanent roadbed; and the durable surface layer consists of a middle-upper surface layer and a lower surface layer, wherein the middle-upper surface layer is disposed on the lower surface layer. The method helps to change the damage mode of bituminous pavements and establish the bituminous pavement with the layer-by-layer progressively-increased structural layer life, so that the damage of the bituminous pavement firstly happens at the upper part of the pavement, and the bituminous pavement only needs milling and plane operation and overlay restoration at the surface when maintenance is carried out, and thus the repaving thickness during maintenance repaving is relatively thin. The design method helps to substantially improve the design level and the service life of the bituminous pavement, effectively reduce the life-cycle cost of bituminous pavement and extremely improve the construction quality and the service level of roads.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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