House wall efflorescence repairing layer structure
By providing a pan-alkali protective layer composed of the first and second alkali-resistant repairing agent layers and fiber cloth layers on the wall of the house, the problem of poor water vapor sealing in the prior art is solved, and more effective wall protection is achieved And easy to construct.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421139957.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The structure design of the alkaline repair layer on the wall of existing houses is complicated and it is difficult to effectively block water vapor, resulting in damage to the paint surface, putty powder layer or wallpaper layer on the inner side of the wall, and the construction cost is high.
Design a structure including a wall layer, a pan-alkali protective layer, a mortar layer and a decorative layer. The pan-alkali protective layer is arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside. The layer is made of X13 high-strength waterproof and moisture-proof and alkali-resistant repair agent and X14 polymer waterproof and moisture-proof fiber cloth to form a more effective waterproof and moisture-proof layer.
It achieves better water vapor sealing, avoids alkalizing on the wall, reduces construction difficulty and cost, and protects the inner layer structure of the wall.
Smart Images

Figure CN222333354U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of house repair, in particular to a house wall efflorescence repair layer structure. Background Art
[0002] Whether it is new or old walls in the room, they will have efflorescence problems due to excessive moisture, especially in a humid environment. This is the fundamental reason that affects the quality of the wall surface paint, putty powder layer or wallpaper layer. Once the wall is efflorescent, the wall surface paint, putty powder layer or wallpaper layer will be affected by water vapor, causing peeling or even falling off, which seriously affects the appearance of the wall.
[0003] Among the existing patent technologies, the patent with publication number (CN215671275U) discloses a waterproof repair structure for alkali seepage in old building walls. However, the layer structure in the above patent technology has a relatively complex structural design. Secondly, for walls that have been exposed to rain or water for a long time, the existing alkali repair layer structure still cannot effectively block the water vapor on the outside of the wall. After a long time, the water vapor will still enter the inside of the wall and damage the paint surface, putty powder layer or wallpaper layer on the inside of the wall; secondly, the design of the entire layer structure is relatively complex, and the difficulty and cost of construction are increased.
[0004] Therefore, how to design a house wall alkali repair layer structure with a simpler layer structure, which can better block leakage and moisture and better protect the layer structure on the inner side of the wall, has become a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how to design a house wall alkali repair layer structure with a simpler layer structure, which can better block leakage and moisture and better protect the layer structure on the inner side of the wall.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a house wall alkali-resistant repair layer structure, comprising a wall layer, an alkali-resistant protective layer is arranged on the surface of the wall layer, and a mortar layer and a decorative layer are arranged in sequence on the surface of the alkali-resistant protective layer; the characteristic is that the alkali-resistant protective layer comprises a first anti-alkali repair agent layer, a fiber cloth layer and a second anti-alkali repair agent layer which are stacked in sequence from the inside to the outside.
[0007] In this way, by setting an alkali-resistant protective layer between the wall layer and the mortar layer, and setting the alkali-resistant protective layer as a first anti-alkali repair agent layer, a fiber cloth layer and a second anti-alkali repair agent layer which are stacked in sequence from the inside to the outside, the structure formed by the first anti-alkali repair agent layer, the fiber cloth layer and the second anti-alkali repair agent layer can be better waterproof and moisture-proof, and can better block the water vapor on the wall, thereby better preventing the wall from alkali-resistant.
[0008] As an optimization, the first anti-alkali repair agent layer and the second anti-alkali repair agent layer are both made of X13 high-strength waterproof, moisture-proof and anti-alkali repair agent.
[0009] In this way, the first anti-alkali repair agent layer and the second anti-alkali repair agent layer are prepared by using X13 high-strength waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant repair agent. X13 high-strength waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant repair agent has the characteristics of high-strength anti-alkali repair agent with high efficiency, anti-seepage, good adhesion and not easy to fall off. And the manufacturer of X13 high-strength waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant repair agent is Suzhou Jiagushi New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
[0010] As an optimization, the fiber cloth layer is X14 polymer waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant fiber cloth.
[0011] In this way, the fiber cloth layer is formed by using X14 polymer waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant fiber cloth, which is composed of three layers of high-strength composite polymer non-woven fabrics, namely, upper, middle and lower layers, and has the advantages of strong bonding, soft texture, anti-aging, anti-oxidation and corrosion resistance. The manufacturer of X14 polymer waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant fiber cloth is Suzhou Jiagushi New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
[0012] As an optimization, the decorative layer is a putty powder layer, a paint layer or a wallpaper layer.
[0013] In this way, according to the needs of decoration, the innermost structure can be a putty powder layer, a paint layer or a wallpaper layer, and the above structures can all play a good role in alkali resistance.
[0014] As an optimization, the thickness of the alkali-resistant protective layer is 3-5 mm.
[0015] In this way, the thickness of the efflorescence protective layer can be set more reasonably.
[0016] As an optimization, the wall layer is formed by brick stacking or concrete pouring.
[0017] In this way, the above-mentioned alkali-efflorescence protection layer can be adapted to the alkali-efflorescence protection of brick walls and can also be adapted to the alkali-efflorescence protection of concrete walls.
[0018] To sum up, the above-mentioned house wall alkali efflorescence repair layer structure is prepared by using X13 high-strength waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant repair agent to prepare the first alkali-resistant repair agent layer and the second alkali-resistant repair agent layer, and using X14 polymer waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant fiber cloth to form a fiber cloth layer. The alkali-resistant protective layer formed by the above-mentioned materials can better block the water vapor inside the wall, and can better prevent the wall from alkali efflorescence, thereby protecting the layer structure on the inner side of the wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the efflorescence repair layer of the house wall in a specific implementation manner of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A locally enlarged schematic diagram of position A in FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific manner, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 A house wall alkali-resistant repair layer structure is shown, comprising a wall layer 1, an alkali-resistant protective layer 2 is arranged on the surface of the wall layer, and a mortar layer 3 and a decorative layer 4 are arranged in sequence on the surface of the alkali-resistant protective layer; the alkali-resistant protective layer comprises a first anti-alkali repair agent layer 5, a fiber cloth layer 6 and a second anti-alkali repair agent layer 7 which are stacked in sequence from the inside to the outside.
[0023] In this way, by setting an alkali-resistant protective layer between the wall layer and the mortar layer, and setting the alkali-resistant protective layer as a first anti-alkali repair agent layer, a fiber cloth layer and a second anti-alkali repair agent layer which are stacked in sequence from the inside to the outside, the structure formed by the first anti-alkali repair agent layer, the fiber cloth layer and the second anti-alkali repair agent layer can be better waterproof and moisture-proof, and can better block the water vapor on the wall, thereby better preventing the wall from alkali-resistant.
[0024] Specifically, the mortar layer can use RM bionic self-healing anti-seepage mortar active masterbatch plus cement mortar, which can not only improve the mortar's crack resistance and cohesion, but also give the cement mortar a certain crack repair ability.
[0025] In this specific embodiment, the first anti-alkali repair agent layer 5 and the second anti-alkali repair agent layer 7 are both made of X13 high-strength waterproof, moisture-proof and anti-alkali repair agent.
[0026] In this way, the first anti-alkali repair agent layer and the second anti-alkali repair agent layer are prepared by using X13 high-strength waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant repair agent. X13 high-strength waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant repair agent has the characteristics of high-strength anti-alkali repair agent with high efficiency, anti-seepage, good adhesion and not easy to fall off. And the manufacturer of X13 high-strength waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant repair agent is Suzhou Jiagushi New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
[0027] In this specific implementation, the fiber cloth layer 6 is X14 polymer waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant fiber cloth.
[0028] In this way, the fiber cloth layer is formed by using X14 polymer waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant fiber cloth, which is composed of three layers of high-strength composite polymer non-woven fabrics, namely, upper, middle and lower layers, and has the advantages of strong bonding, soft texture, anti-aging, anti-oxidation and corrosion resistance. The manufacturer of X14 polymer waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant fiber cloth is Suzhou Jiagushi New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
[0029] In this specific implementation, the decorative layer 4 is a putty powder layer, a paint layer or a wallpaper layer.
[0030] In this way, according to the needs of decoration, the innermost structure can be a putty powder layer, a paint layer or a wallpaper layer, and the above structures can all play a good role in alkali resistance.
[0031] In this specific implementation manner, the thickness of the efflorescence protective layer is 3-5 mm.
[0032] In this way, the thickness of the efflorescence protective layer can be set more reasonably.
[0033] In this specific implementation manner, the wall layer is formed by brick stacking or concrete pouring.
[0034] In this way, the above-mentioned alkali-efflorescence protection layer can be adapted to the alkali-efflorescence protection of brick walls and can also be adapted to the alkali-efflorescence protection of concrete walls.
[0035] Specifically, when the wall layer is a brick wall, a sand-fixing agent can be sprayed on the surface to increase the strength of the base surface and prevent it from peeling and sanding. After spraying, the potholes on the surface can be simply repaired with Jiagubao. Jiagubao has the characteristics of quickly plugging leaks and not causing dampness. The construction is simple and convenient, and the price is low.
[0036] To sum up, the above-mentioned house wall alkali efflorescence repair layer structure is provided by using X13 high-strength waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant repair agent to prepare the first alkali-resistant repair agent layer and the second alkali-resistant repair agent layer, and using X14 polymer waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant fiber cloth to form the fiber cloth layer. The alkali-resistant protective layer formed by the above-mentioned materials can better block the water vapor inside the wall and better prevent the wall from alkali efflorescence.
[0037] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A house wall efflorescence repair layer structure, comprising a wall layer, a efflorescence protective layer is arranged on the surface of the wall layer, and a mortar layer and a decorative layer are arranged in sequence on the surface of the efflorescence protective layer; characterized in that The alkali-resistant protective layer includes a first anti-alkali repair agent layer, a fiber cloth layer and a second anti-alkali repair agent layer which are stacked in sequence from the inside to the outside.
2. A house wall efflorescence repair layer structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first anti-alkali repair agent layer and the second anti-alkali repair agent layer are both made of X13 high-strength waterproof, moisture-proof and anti-alkali repair agent.
3. The structure of the house wall efflorescence repair layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fiber cloth layer is X14 polymer waterproof, moisture-proof and alkali-resistant fiber cloth.
4. The structure of the house wall efflorescence repair layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decorative layer is a putty powder layer, a paint layer or a wallpaper layer.
5. The structure of the house wall efflorescence repair layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the efflorescence protective layer is 3-5 mm.
6. The structure of the house wall efflorescence repair layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall layer is formed by brick stacking or concrete pouring.