Heat dissipation sleeve and bearing box
By designing a heat dissipation sleeve containing an annular groove and a linear groove, the cooling liquid flow is used to enhance the heat dissipation effect of the bearing, the problem of poor heat dissipation effect in the prior art is solved, and a simple and efficient heat dissipation solution is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421246293.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing bearing boxes have poor heat dissipation effects and complex structure, making it difficult to effectively reduce the bearing temperature.
Design a heat dissipation sleeve, including an inner ring and an outer ring, connected by welding, and an annular groove and a linear groove are arranged on the outside of the inner ring to form a sealed heat dissipation groove, and coolant is used to flow through the inlet hole and the outlet hole to enhance heat dissipation. and use thermally conductive metal material to improve heat dissipation efficiency.
It improves the heat dissipation effect of the bearing, simplifies the structure, reduces costs, and achieves a more efficient cooling effect.
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Figure CN222334304U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bearing box structures, in particular to a heat dissipation sleeve and a bearing box. Background Art
[0002] The bearing box often needs to dissipate heat when in use, and it is necessary to design a device that can cooperate with the cooling equipment in the bearing box to dissipate heat for the bearing. Patent CN1727706A discloses a hydrodynamic fluid film bearing and a bearing box with cooling capacity, which uses compressed air to reduce the heat in the bearing; Patent CN105065319B relates to a hot water circulation pump bearing box with a cooling chamber, which uses a cooling chamber for cooling. The existing patents have poor heat dissipation effects or complex structures, so it is necessary to provide a heat dissipation device for bearing box bearings with good heat dissipation effects and simple structures. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat dissipation sleeve and a bearing box.
[0004] According to the utility model, a heat dissipation sleeve is provided, comprising: an inner ring and an outer ring;
[0005] The inner ring is sleeved on the bearing, the inner ring and the outer ring are interference fit and installed by shrink fitting, the outer ring sides at both ends of the inner ring are provided with inner ring welding grooves, the inner ring sides at both ends of the outer ring are provided with outer ring welding grooves, the inner ring welding grooves and the outer ring welding grooves together constitute welding grooves, and the inner ring and the outer ring are connected by welding at the welding grooves;
[0006] The heat dissipation groove is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the inner ring, and is in sealed contact with the inner wall of the outer ring. The heat dissipation groove includes an annular groove and a linear groove, and the annular groove is connected to the linear groove. A liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole are arranged at the welding groove at one end, and either the liquid inlet hole or the liquid outlet hole is connected to the annular groove, and the other is connected to the linear groove.
[0007] Preferably, the annular groove includes a plurality of non-closed annular groove monomers, the openings of the plurality of annular groove monomers are connected at the ends, the straight groove is parallel to the axial direction of the inner ring, one end of the straight groove is connected to the annular groove monomer at the outermost edge of one end of the annular groove, and the other end of the straight groove and the annular groove monomer at the outermost edge of the other end of the annular groove are respectively connected to one of the liquid inlet hole or the liquid outlet hole.
[0008] Preferably, one or more positioning grooves are provided at both ends of the inner ring and / or the outer ring, and the plurality of positioning grooves are evenly distributed along the end faces of the inner ring and / or the outer ring.
[0009] Preferably, a notch is provided at the annular groove monomer at one end of the annular groove close to the end of the linear groove, and the notch is connected to the liquid inlet hole or the liquid outlet hole.
[0010] Preferably, the inner ring and the outer ring are made of heat-conducting metal material.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The present application sets a heat dissipation sleeve sleeved on the bearing between the bearing box and the cooling device. The heat dissipation sleeve increases the travel of the coolant through annular grooves and linear grooves, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the bearing;
[0013] 2. This application only uses the inner ring and the outer ring, and directly processes the heat dissipation groove on the outer side of the inner ring, which has a simple structure and low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heat dissipation sleeve;
[0016] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the liquid inlet hole;
[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the liquid outlet;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the inner circle structure;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the outer ring structure;
[0020] Figure 6 The diagram shows the arrangement of the annular groove and the linear groove on the inner ring side;
[0021] As shown in the figure:
[0022] DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The following embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand the utility model, but do not limit the utility model in any form. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several changes and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model. These all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] This embodiment provides a heat dissipation sleeve sleeved on the bearing, the heat dissipation sleeve connects the bearing box and the cooling device, and uses the coolant in the cooling device of the bearing box to dissipate heat from the bearing.
[0025] Specifically, Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment is composed of an inner ring 1 and an outer ring 2 installed by coaxial welding. The inner ring 1 and the outer ring 2 are installed by shrink sleeve after interference fit, and then connected into a whole by welding. The bearing is located on the inner side of the inner ring 1. The inner ring 1 and the outer ring 2 are made of heat-conducting metal materials, such as steel, copper, etc., so as to enhance the heat dissipation effect. A heat dissipation groove is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the inner ring 1. The heat dissipation groove is in sealed contact with the inner wall of the outer ring 2. The heat dissipation groove includes an annular groove 12 and a linear groove 13. The annular groove 12 is connected to the linear groove 13. A liquid inlet 3 and a liquid outlet 4 are arranged at the welding groove at one end. The cooling interface of the bearing box is connected to the liquid inlet 3, and the cooling device is connected to the liquid outlet 4. Either one of the liquid inlet 3 and the liquid outlet 4 is connected to the annular groove 12, and the other is connected to the linear groove 13. That is, the liquid inlet 3 and the liquid outlet 4 are arranged on the same end face of the heat dissipation sleeve, and the other end face of the heat dissipation sleeve needs to contact with the spindle in actual processing.
[0026] In this embodiment, eight positioning grooves 5 are provided at both ends of the inner ring 1 and the outer ring 2, and the eight positioning grooves 5 are equally distributed along the end faces of the inner ring 1 and the outer ring 2. The positioning grooves 5 are used for positioning and installing the heat dissipation sleeve on the bearing box.
[0027] like Figure 4-5 As shown, inner ring welding grooves 11 are provided on the outer ring side at both ends of the inner ring 1, and outer ring welding grooves 21 are provided on the inner ring side at both ends of the outer ring 2. The inner ring welding grooves 11 and the outer ring welding grooves 21 together constitute welding grooves, and the inner ring 1 and the outer ring 2 are connected by welding at the welding grooves.
[0028] In one embodiment, the annular groove 12 includes a plurality of unclosed annular groove monomers, the openings of the plurality of annular groove monomers are connected at the ends, and the linear groove 13 is parallel to the axial direction of the inner ring 1 and passes through the openings of the plurality of annular groove monomers, that is, a linear groove 13 is firstly machined axially on the outer peripheral side of the inner ring 1, and then an annular groove monomer is machined circumferentially at one end of the linear groove 13, and when the annular groove monomer is about to touch the linear groove 13, it turns and another parallel annular groove monomer is machined, until the outer peripheral side of the inner ring 1 is almost covered, and the linear groove 13 and the annular groove 12 have only one flow channel as a whole, thereby ensuring that the coolant can fully flow through the outer peripheral side of the inner ring 1, and enhancing the heat dissipation effect on the bearing. The design of using the linear groove 13 in conjunction with the annular groove 12 is mainly considered to be that in some cases, there is an obstacle at one end of the heat dissipation sleeve, and the liquid inlet 3 and the liquid outlet 4 can only be set at the other end, and the linear groove 13 in conjunction with the annular groove 12 can well achieve that the coolant enters and exits at the same end and flows through the entire circumference of the heat dissipation sleeve.
[0029] like Figure 6As shown, the right end of the linear groove 13 is connected to the annular groove monomer at the rightmost edge of the annular groove 12, and the left end of the linear groove 13 and the annular groove monomer at the leftmost edge of the annular groove 12 are respectively connected to one of the liquid inlet hole 3 or the liquid outlet hole 4. A notch is provided at the annular groove monomer at the left end of the annular groove 12, and the notch faces left and is almost flush with the left end of the linear groove 13. If the notch is connected to the liquid inlet hole 3, the left end of the linear groove 13 is connected to the liquid outlet hole 4; if the notch is connected to the liquid outlet hole 4, the left end of the linear groove 13 is connected to the liquid inlet hole 3.
[0030] In one embodiment, the heat dissipation grooves may also be arranged on the inner side of the outer ring 2 , but it is not as convenient to process as on the outer peripheral side of the inner ring 1 .
[0031] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0032] The above describes the specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims, which does not affect the essence of the present invention. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other at will.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation sleeve, characterized in that: include: An inner ring (1) and an outer ring (2); The outer side of the inner ring (1) is sleeved with the outer ring (2), inner ring welding grooves (11) are arranged on the outer ring sides at both ends of the inner ring (1), and outer ring welding grooves (21) are arranged on the inner ring sides at both ends of the outer ring (2), the inner ring welding grooves (11) and the outer ring welding grooves (21) together constitute welding grooves, and the inner ring (1) and the outer ring (2) are connected by welding at the welding grooves; A heat dissipation groove is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the inner ring (1), and the heat dissipation groove is in sealed contact with the inner wall of the outer ring (2). The heat dissipation groove comprises an annular groove (12) and a linear groove (13), and the annular groove (12) is connected to the linear groove (13). A liquid inlet hole (3) and a liquid outlet hole (4) are arranged at the welding groove at one end, and any one of the liquid inlet hole (3) and the liquid outlet hole (4) is connected to the annular groove (12), and the other is connected to the linear groove (13).
2. The heat dissipation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular groove (12) comprises a plurality of non-closed annular groove monomers, the openings of the plurality of annular groove monomers are connected at their ends, the linear groove (13) is parallel to the axial direction of the inner ring (1) and passes through the openings of the plurality of annular groove monomers, one end of the linear groove (13) is connected to the annular groove monomer at the outermost edge of one end of the annular groove (12), and the other end of the linear groove (13) and the annular groove monomer at the outermost edge of the other end of the annular groove (12) are respectively connected to one of the liquid inlet hole (3) or the liquid outlet hole (4).
3. The heat dissipation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: One or more positioning grooves (5) are arranged at both ends of the inner ring (1) and / or the outer ring (2), and the plurality of positioning grooves (5) are evenly distributed along the end faces of the inner ring (1) and / or the outer ring (2).
4. The heat dissipation sleeve according to claim 2, characterized in that: A notch is provided at the annular groove monomer at one end of the annular groove (12) close to the end of the linear groove (13), and the notch is connected to the liquid inlet hole (3) or the liquid outlet hole (4).
5. The heat dissipation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ring (1) and the outer ring (2) are made of heat-conducting metal material.
6. The heat dissipation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ring (1) and the outer ring (2) are interference-fitted and installed by means of shrink-fit.
7. A bearing box, characterized in that: The heat dissipation sleeve according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is adopted.
8. The bearing box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cooling interface of the bearing box is connected to the liquid inlet hole (3), and the cooling device is connected to the liquid outlet hole (4).
9. The bearing box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner ring (1) is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the bearing of the bearing box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A bearing housing of a hot water circulation pump with a cooling cavity
CN105065319B
Hydrodynamic fluid film bearing and bearing housing with cooling capacity
CN1727706A