Hot air oven

By setting up a drying mechanism and an adjustment mechanism in the hot air oven, the air blowing problem caused by the hot air nozzle not being opposite to the geotextile is solved, the drying effect of the geotextile is improved, and the full utilization of hot air and the improvement of the drying effect is achieved.

CN222335984UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421180914.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing hot air oven is drying a smaller wide geotextile, the hot air nozzle is not opposite to the geotextile, causing air blowing, resulting in waste of energy and reduced drying effect.

Method used

A hot air oven is designed, including a drying mechanism and a regulating mechanism. The drying mechanism blows the hot air to the geotextile through a hot air fan, a U-shaped pipe and an air outlet duct, and adjusts the air outlet area according to the width of the geotextile through the adjustment mechanism. , close the air outlet that is not opposite to the geotextile, and increase the hot air output of the relative air outlet.

Benefits of technology

With the total amount of hot air unchanged, the drying effect of geotextiles is improved, the full utilization of hot air is achieved, and the drying needs of geotextiles with different widths is adapted.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hot air oven which comprises an oven body arranged on one side of a geotechnical cloth processing production line, and the oven body is provided with a drying mechanism used for drying a geotechnical cloth body and an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting an air outlet area according to the width of the geotechnical cloth body. The drying mechanism comprises an air heater fixedly connected to the top of the drying oven body, the air outlet end of the air heater is connected with a U-shaped pipe through a connecting pipe, the two ends of the U-shaped pipe are provided with a plurality of air outlet pipes through mounting pipes, and the air heater is provided with a circulating mechanism used for recycling hot air. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the drying mechanism, the air outlet which is not opposite to the geotechnical cloth body is closed by utilizing the adjusting mechanism while the geotechnical cloth body with different widths is dried, so that the hot air output quantity of the air outlet which is opposite to the geotechnical cloth body is increased under the condition that the total quantity of hot air is not changed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geotextile drying equipment, in particular to a hot air drying oven. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of geotextiles, in order to ensure the dryness and uniformity of the processed materials, they need to be dried in a hot air oven. In order to adapt to the drying of geotextiles of different widths, the existing drying ovens have a larger width. Although the wide-width oven improves the adaptability to the drying of geotextiles of different sizes, when drying geotextiles of smaller widths, the hot air nozzles on both sides of the geotextile are not opposite to the geotextile, causing empty blowing, which not only wastes energy, but also diverts the hot air volume on each nozzle, thereby reducing the drying effect of the geotextile. Therefore, a hot air oven is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a hot air drying oven to solve the problem of empty blowing caused by the hot air nozzles not facing the geotextile proposed in the above background technology.

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem by providing a hot air oven, comprising an oven body arranged at one side of a geotextile processing production line, wherein the geotextile processing production line is provided with a geotextile body, and further comprising a winding roller arranged at a side of the oven body away from the geotextile processing production line, wherein one end of the geotextile body penetrates the oven body and is connected to the winding roller, and the oven body is provided with a drying mechanism for drying the geotextile body and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the air outlet area according to the width of the geotextile body;

[0005] The drying mechanism comprises a hot air blower fixedly connected to the top of the oven body, the air outlet end of the hot air blower is connected to a U-shaped tube through a connecting tube, and a plurality of air outlet pipes are arranged at both ends of the U-shaped tube through a mounting tube, and the two mounting tubes are symmetrically arranged about the geotextile body, and a plurality of air outlets are opened on a side of each air outlet pipe close to the geotextile body, and a circulation mechanism for recycling hot air is provided on the hot air blower;

[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged mounting rings which are sleeved on the side walls of each air outlet duct. A telescopic protective tube is provided on the side of each mounting ring away from the geotextile body. The other end of the telescopic protective tube is connected to the inner wall of the oven body. The mounting rings on the same side are connected by a connecting plate. A driving mechanism for driving the two mounting rings located on the same side wall of the air outlet duct is provided on the oven body.

[0007] The mounting rings located on both sides of the geotextile body are connected by a fixing plate.

[0008] The driving mechanism includes a first mounting plate fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged mounting ring side walls located on the same side, a driving rod is rotatably connected between the two first mounting plates, the side wall of the driving rod is provided with two thread strips arranged with opposite thread rotation directions, and the two first mounting plates are respectively threadedly connected to the thread strips.

[0009] One end of the driving rod passes through the oven body and is fixedly connected with a crank.

[0010] A guide assembly for guiding the movement of the mounting ring is provided in the oven body, and the guide assembly includes a second mounting plate fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged mounting ring side walls located on the same side, the two second mounting plates are symmetrically arranged with the first mounting plate, a guide rod is slidably connected between the two second mounting plates, and both ends of the guide rod are respectively connected to the inner wall of the oven body.

[0011] The circulation mechanism comprises a fixed pipe arranged at one side of the air inlet end of the hot air blower, a side wall of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with a circulation pipe, and the other end of the circulation pipe is connected to the oven body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model lies in that: the utility model, through the setting of the drying mechanism, is adapted to the drying of geotextile bodies of different widths, and utilizes the adjustment mechanism to facilitate the adjustment of the size of the air outlet area according to the width of the geotextile body, and the air outlet that is not opposite to the geotextile body is closed, thereby increasing the hot air output of the air outlet opposite to the geotextile body while keeping the total amount of hot air unchanged, thereby achieving full utilization of the hot air and improving the drying effect of the geotextile body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the circulation mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying mechanism and the regulating mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism and guide assembly of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 101, geotextile processing production line; 102, oven body; 103, geotextile body; 2, winding roller; 301, hot air blower; 302, connecting pipe; 303, U-shaped pipe; 304, mounting pipe; 305, air outlet pipe; 306, air outlet; 401, mounting ring; 402, telescopic protective pipe; 403, connecting plate; 404, fixing plate; 501, first mounting plate; 502, driving rod; 503, threaded strip; 504, crank; 601, second mounting plate; 602, guide rod; 701, fixing pipe; 702, circulation pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The specific embodiments of the present invention are given below. The specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present invention in detail and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , a hot air oven shown in the figure comprises an oven body 102 arranged at one side of a geotextile processing production line 101, a geotextile body 103 is arranged in the geotextile processing production line 101, and also comprises a winding roller 2 arranged at a side of the oven body 102 away from the geotextile processing production line 101, one end of the geotextile body 103 penetrates the oven body 102 and is connected to the winding roller 2, and a drying mechanism for drying the geotextile body 103 and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the air outlet area according to the width of the geotextile body 103 are arranged on the oven body 102;

[0022] The drying mechanism includes a hot air blower 301 fixedly connected to the top of the oven body 102, the air outlet end of the hot air blower 301 is connected to a U-shaped tube 303 through a connecting tube 302, and a plurality of air outlet pipes 305 are arranged at both ends of the U-shaped tube 303 through a mounting tube 304, and the two mounting tubes 304 are symmetrically arranged about the geotextile body 103, and each air outlet pipe 305 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 306 on a side close to the geotextile body 103, and a circulation mechanism for recycling hot air is provided on the hot air blower 301;

[0023] The adjustment mechanism includes two mutually symmetrically arranged mounting rings 401 sleeved on the side wall of each air outlet pipe 305, and a telescopic protective tube 402 similar to a bellows is arranged on the side of each mounting ring 401 away from the geotextile body 103, and the other end of the telescopic protective tube 402 is connected to the inner wall of the oven body 102, and each mounting ring 401 located on the same side is connected through a connecting plate 403, and a driving mechanism for driving the two mounting rings 401 located on the side wall of the same air outlet pipe 305 is arranged on the oven body 102;

[0024] It should be noted here that: through the setting of the drying mechanism, while adapting to the drying of geotextile bodies 103 of different widths, the adjustment mechanism is used to facilitate the adjustment of the size of the air outlet area according to the width of the geotextile body 103, and the air outlet 306 not opposite to the geotextile body 103 is closed, thereby increasing the hot air output of the air outlet 306 opposite to the geotextile body 103 while keeping the total amount of hot air unchanged, thereby improving the drying effect of the geotextile body 103 while achieving full utilization of the hot air.

[0025] It is worth noting that the width of the hot air drying oven can reach more than 6 meters.

[0026] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the mounting rings 401 located on both sides of the geotextile body 103 shown in the figure are connected by a fixing plate 404;

[0027] It should be noted here that: the setting of the fixing plate 404 facilitates the synchronous movement of the multiple mounting rings 401 located on both sides of the geotextile body 103.

[0028] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 The driving mechanism shown in the figure includes a first mounting plate 501 fixedly connected to the side walls of two mounting rings 401 symmetrically arranged on the same side, a driving rod 502 is rotatably connected between the two first mounting plates 501, and the side wall of the driving rod 502 is provided with two thread bars 503 arranged in opposite directions of thread rotation, the two first mounting plates 501 are respectively threadedly connected to the thread bars 503, one end of the driving rod 502 is arranged to penetrate the oven body 102, and is fixedly connected to a crank 504;

[0029] It should be noted here that: by setting the driving mechanism, it is convenient to drive the two relative mounting rings 401 to move closer to or away from each other.

[0030] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the oven body 102 shown in the figure is provided with a guide assembly for guiding the movement of the mounting ring 401, the guide assembly includes a second mounting plate 601 fixedly connected to two side walls of the mounting ring 401 symmetrically arranged on the same side, the two second mounting plates 601 are symmetrically arranged with the first mounting plate 501, a guide rod 602 is slidably connected between the two second mounting plates 601, and both ends of the guide rod 602 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the oven body 102;

[0031] It should be noted here that: by setting the guide assembly, a guiding and limiting function is provided for the movement of the two relative mounting rings 401 .

[0032] Working principle: When drying the geotextile body 103, the geotextile body 103 processed from the geotextile processing production line 101 first enters the oven body 102 for drying, and under the winding action of the winding roller 2, the dried geotextile body 103 is rolled up, thereby realizing the continuity of the processing, drying and rolling processes of the geotextile body 103, and further improving the processing efficiency of the geotextile body 103;

[0033] When the geotextile body 103 is dried, the hot air blower 301 is started to deliver the hot air to the two air outlet pipes 305 through the connecting pipe 302, and finally blown to the two sides of the geotextile body 103 from the multiple air outlets 306, so that the geotextile body 103 is dried under the blowing action of the hot air;

[0034] Since the oven body 102 is adapted to the drying of geotextile bodies 103 of different widths, the width of the oven body 102 itself is relatively large. Therefore, in order to avoid the waste of hot air caused by the fact that some air outlets 306 are not opposite to the geotextile body 103, it is necessary to adjust the hot air outlet area. During the adjustment process, the driving rod 502 is driven to rotate by turning the crank 504. Since two threaded strips 503 with opposite thread rotation directions are provided on the side wall of the driving rod 502, during the rotation of the driving rod 502, the threaded strips 503 and the first mounting plate 501 are engaged with each other and the two relative mounting rings are driven under the guidance of the guide assembly. 401 move towards or away from each other, so that in the process of the two relative mounting rings 401 moving towards or away from each other, the telescopic protective tube 402 is stretched or contracted, and the air outlet 306 on the air outlet pipe 305 is further blocked or exposed, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the size of the air outlet area according to the width of the geotextile body 103, and the air outlet 306 not opposite to the geotextile body 103 is closed, so as to increase the hot air output of the air outlet 306 opposite to the geotextile body 103 when the total amount of hot air remains unchanged, thereby improving the drying effect of the geotextile body 103 while achieving full utilization of the hot air.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] See also Figure 2 This embodiment further illustrates Example 1. The circulation mechanism shown in the figure includes a fixed pipe 701 disposed on one side of the air inlet end of the hot air blower 301. A circulation pipe 702 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed pipe 701. The other end of the circulation pipe 702 is connected to the oven body 102.

[0037] It should be noted here that: through the setting of the circulation mechanism, the suction effect of the hot air blower 301 on the outside during operation is utilized, so that the excess hot air in the oven body 102 is sucked into the hot air blower 301 through the circulation pipe 702, and finally flows into the oven body 102 again, thereby realizing the recycling of hot air, improving thermal efficiency, and further reducing energy consumption.

[0038] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0039] It is worth noting that the width of the hot air oven can reach more than 6 meters.

[0040] Anything not described in the present invention is applicable to the prior art.

Claims

1. A hot air oven, comprising: An oven body (102) is arranged on one side of a geotextile processing production line (101), wherein a geotextile body (103) is arranged in the geotextile processing production line (101); It is characterized by further comprising: A winding roller (2) is arranged on a side of the oven body (102) away from the geotextile processing production line (101); one end of the geotextile body (103) is arranged to pass through the oven body (102) and is connected to the winding roller (2); and a drying mechanism for drying the geotextile body (103) and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the air outlet area according to the width of the geotextile body (103) are provided on the oven body (102); The drying mechanism comprises a hot air blower (301) fixedly connected to the top of the oven body (102); the air outlet end of the hot air blower (301) is connected to a U-shaped tube (303) via a connecting tube (302); a plurality of air outlet pipes (305) are arranged at both ends of the U-shaped tube (303) via a mounting tube (304); the two mounting tubes (304) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the geotextile body (103); a plurality of air outlets (306) are opened on a side of each air outlet pipe (305) close to the geotextile body (103); and a circulation mechanism for circulating hot air is provided on the hot air blower (301); The adjustment mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged mounting rings (401) sleeved on the side walls of each air outlet pipe (305); a telescopic protective tube (402) is provided on the side of each mounting ring (401) away from the geotextile body (103); the other end of the telescopic protective tube (402) is connected to the inner wall of the oven body (102); the mounting rings (401) located on the same side are connected via a connecting plate (403); and a driving mechanism for driving the two mounting rings (401) located on the side wall of the same air outlet pipe (305) is provided on the oven body (102).

2. A hot air drying oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting rings (401) located on both sides of the geotextile body (103) are connected via a fixing plate (404).

3. A hot air drying oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a first mounting plate (501) fixedly connected to the side walls of two mounting rings (401) symmetrically arranged on the same side, a driving rod (502) being rotatably connected between the two first mounting plates (501), the side wall of the driving rod (502) being provided with two thread strips (503) arranged in opposite directions of thread rotation, and the two first mounting plates (501) are respectively threadedly connected to the thread strips (503).

4. A hot air drying oven according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the driving rod (502) passes through the oven body (102) and is fixedly connected to a crank (504).

5. A hot air drying oven according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide assembly for guiding the movement of the mounting ring (401) is provided inside the oven body (102), and the guide assembly comprises a second mounting plate (601) fixedly connected to two side walls of the mounting ring (401) symmetrically arranged on the same side, the two second mounting plates (601) are symmetrically arranged with the first mounting plate (501), a guide rod (602) is slidably connected between the two second mounting plates (601), and both ends of the guide rod (602) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the oven body (102).

6. A hot air drying oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism comprises a fixed pipe (701) arranged on one side of the air inlet end of the hot air blower (301), a circulation pipe (702) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed pipe (701), and the other end of the circulation pipe (702) being connected to the oven body (102).