Perpendicularity detection device applied to building construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a verticality detection device applied to building construction, which comprises two mounting plates, the rear ends of the two mounting plates are provided with mounting holes in a penetrating manner, the front ends of the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with clamping plates, and the upper ends of the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with connecting frames. A connecting plate is fixedly installed at the lower ends of the two connecting frames, two sliding grooves are formed in the upper end of the connecting plate in a penetrating mode, a position adjusting assembly is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the connecting frames, and a paying-off measuring assembly is fixedly installed at the lower end of the position adjusting assembly. According to the detection device applied to the building construction verticality, the position adjusting assembly is arranged, so that the purposes of expanding the wall verticality measurement range and reducing the labor burden of workers are achieved; by arranging the paying-off measurement assembly, the purposes of improving the wall perpendicularity measurement efficiency and reducing measurement errors are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a detection device for verticality used in building construction. Background Art

[0002] In the practical course of building construction, the accurate measurement of wall verticality has always been a key link to ensure the quality and safety of the project. Traditionally, this task is mainly accomplished by basic tools such as plumb lines and levels. Although these methods have been used for many years, their inherent limitations are becoming more and more prominent in the face of the increasingly complex and large-scale needs of contemporary buildings. Specifically, they are not only unable to measure high-rise or large-area walls, but also difficult to achieve efficient and wide-area monitoring due to the physical size of the tools themselves and the complexity of operation; moreover, due to the high reliance on the experience and skills of the operators, human errors are easily caused, affecting the consistency and reliability of the measurement results. In addition, manual operation is labor-intensive, which is not only time-consuming, but also increases the physical burden of workers, especially in situations where repeated calibration and fine adjustment are required. Therefore, we propose a detection device for verticality in building construction. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a detection device for verticality in building construction, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A detection device for verticality in construction includes two mounting plates, the rear ends of the two mounting plates are penetrated with mounting holes, the front ends of the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with clamping plates, the upper ends of the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with connecting frames, the lower ends of the two connecting frames are jointly fixedly installed with a connecting plate, the upper ends of the connecting plates are penetrated with two sliding grooves, the upper ends of the connecting frames are fixedly installed with a position adjustment component, and the lower ends of the position adjustment components are fixedly installed with a line-laying measurement component.

[0006] Preferably, the position adjustment component includes a first motor and a driven wheel, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the driving wheel, the outer surfaces of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are jointly slidably installed with a belt, the front side of the outer surface of the belt is fixedly connected to a sleeve block, the lower end of the sleeve block is fixedly connected to two sliders, the lower ends of the two sliders are fixedly connected to connecting columns, the lower ends of the two connecting columns are jointly fixedly installed with a fixing plate, and the upper end of the fixing plate is penetrated by a first fixing hole.

[0007] Preferably, the diameter of the driving wheel is equal to the diameter of the driven wheel, the inner surface of the sleeve is equal to the surface of the belt, and the length of the fixing plate is greater than the length of the sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the width dimension of the sliding block is equal to the width dimension of the sliding groove, and the center distance dimension of the driving wheel and the driven wheel is smaller than the length dimension of the connecting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the line-laying and measuring assembly includes a support plate, two second fixing holes are provided at the upper end of the support plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the left front end of the support plate, a winding wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the winding wheel is rotatably connected to the support plate, a pulley is rotatably connected to the right front end of the support plate, a connecting line is slidably installed on the outer surfaces of the winding wheel and the pulley, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting line, a counterweight block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing block, and an infrared rangefinder is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixing block.

[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the winding wheel is equal to the diameter of the pulley, and the positions and sizes of the two second fixing holes correspond to those of the two first fixing holes.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The utility model sets a position adjustment component, starts the first motor, and the output end of the first motor drives the driving wheel to rotate. The driving wheel and the driven wheel simultaneously drive the belt connected to the outer surface thereof to move, so that the sleeve block follows the movement of the belt. The sleeve block uses the slider to slide in the slide groove for position limiting, so as to finally drive the line setting measurement component to move horizontally, so that it can measure the verticality of the wall at different horizontal positions, so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the measurement range of the wall verticality and reducing the labor burden of the workers;

[0013] 2. The utility model sets a line-laying and measuring component, makes the two second fixing holes correspond to the two first fixing holes, and fixes the line-laying and measuring component to the lower end of the fixing plate. The second motor is started, and the output end of the second motor drives the winding wheel to move, so as to roll up or lower the connecting line. At the same time, the connecting line changes the movement direction by the pulley, and can play a certain supporting role. The connecting line can always remain vertical under the action of the counterweight block. The infrared rangefinder is used for distance measurement to determine whether all positions of the wall are vertical during the process of lowering the connecting line, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the wall verticality measurement efficiency and reducing measurement errors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a detection device for verticality in building construction according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing components of a detection device for verticality in building construction according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a position adjustment assembly of a detection device for verticality in building construction according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a line-laying and measuring assembly of a detection device for verticality in building construction.

[0018] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. clamping plate; 3. connecting frame; 4. connecting plate; 5. position adjustment assembly; 6. line-laying and measuring assembly; 11. mounting hole; 41. slide groove; 51. first motor; 52. driving wheel; 53. driven wheel; 54. belt; 55. sleeve block; 56. slider; 57. connecting column; 58. fixing plate; 59. first fixing hole; 61. supporting plate; 62. second fixing hole; 63. second motor; 64. winding wheel; 65. pulley; 66. connecting line; 67. fixing block; 68. counterweight; 69. infrared rangefinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown, a detection device for verticality in construction includes a mounting plate 1, two mounting plates 1 are provided, the rear ends of the two mounting plates 1 are penetrated with mounting holes 11, the front ends of the two mounting plates 1 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 2, the upper ends of the two mounting plates 1 are fixedly connected with connecting frames 3, the lower ends of the two connecting frames 3 are commonly fixedly installed with a connecting plate 4, the upper ends of the connecting plates 4 are penetrated with two sliding grooves 41, the upper ends of the connecting frames 3 are fixedly installed with a position adjustment component 5, and the lower ends of the position adjustment component 5 are fixedly installed with a line-laying measurement component 6.

[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the position adjustment component 5 includes a first motor 51 and a driven wheel 53, the output end of the first motor 51 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 52, the outer surfaces of the driving wheel 52 and the driven wheel 53 are slidably mounted with a belt 54, the outer front side of the belt 54 is fixedly connected to a sleeve block 55, the lower end of the sleeve block 55 is fixedly connected to two sliders 56, the lower ends of the two sliders 56 are fixedly connected to a connecting column 57, the lower ends of the two connecting columns 57 are fixedly mounted with a fixing plate 58, the upper end of the fixing plate 58 is penetrated by a first fixing hole 59, the diameter of the driving wheel 52 is equal to the diameter of the driven wheel 53, the inner surface size of the sleeve block 55 is equal to the surface size of the belt 54, and the length of the fixing plate 58 is equal to the diameter of the driven wheel 53. The width of the slider 56 is greater than the length of the sleeve 55, the width of the slider 56 is equal to the width of the slide groove 41, and the center distance between the driving wheel 52 and the driven wheel 53 is less than the length of the connecting frame 3; when it is necessary to measure walls at different horizontal positions, the first motor 51 is started, and the output end of the first motor 51 drives the driving wheel 52 to rotate, and the driving wheel 52 and the driven wheel 53 simultaneously drive the belt 54 slidably connected to their outer surfaces to move, so that the sleeve 55 moves with the belt 54, and the sleeve 55 uses the slider 56 to slide in the slide groove 41 for limiting, so as to finally drive the line-laying measurement component 6 to perform lateral displacement, so that it can perform verticality measurement on walls at different horizontal positions, thereby expanding the measurement range of wall verticality.

[0024] like Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the line-releasing and measuring assembly 6 includes a support plate 61, and two second fixing holes 62 are provided at the upper end of the support plate 61. A second motor 63 is fixedly connected to the left front end of the support plate 61, and a winding wheel 64 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 63, and the winding wheel 64 is rotatably connected to the support plate 61, and a pulley 65 is rotatably connected to the right front end of the support plate 61. A connecting line 66 is slidably installed on the outer surfaces of the winding wheel 64 and the pulley 65 together, and a fixing block 67 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting line 66, and a counterweight block 68 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing block 67, and an infrared rangefinder 69 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixing block 67. The diameter of the winding wheel 64 is equal to the diameter of the pulley 65, and the two second fixing holes 62 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing block 67. The positions and sizes of the two fixing holes 62 correspond to those of the two first fixing holes 59; when it is necessary to measure the verticality of the wall, the two second fixing holes 62 are aligned with the two first fixing holes 59, so that the line-laying measurement assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate 58, and the second motor 63 is started. The output end of the second motor 63 drives the winding wheel 64 to move, thereby rolling up or lowering the connecting line 66. At the same time, the connecting line 66 uses the pulley 65 to change the direction of movement and can play a certain supporting role. The connecting line 66 can always remain vertical under the action of the counterweight block 68. The infrared rangefinder 69 is used for distance measurement to determine whether all positions of the wall are vertical during the lowering of the connecting line 66, thereby improving the efficiency of wall verticality measurement.

[0025] It should be noted that the utility model is a detection device for verticality used in construction. In this process, the device is first clamped on the upper end of the corresponding wall using the mounting plate 1 and the clamping plate 2, and is completely fixed using the mounting hole 11, and each component is installed. When it is necessary to measure the verticality of the wall, the two second fixing holes 62 are aligned with the two first fixing holes 59, so that the wire-laying measurement component 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate 58, and the second motor 63 is started. The output end of the second motor 63 drives the winding wheel 64 to move, thereby rolling up or lowering the connecting line 66. At the same time, the connecting line 66 uses the pulley 65 to change the direction of movement, and can play a certain supporting role. The connecting line 66 is on the counterweight block 6 8, it can always remain vertical, use the infrared rangefinder 69 to measure the distance, judge whether all positions of the wall are vertical during the lowering of the connecting line 66, and improve the efficiency of wall verticality measurement. When it is necessary to measure walls at different horizontal positions, start the first motor 51, and the output end of the first motor 51 drives the driving wheel 52 to rotate. The driving wheel 52 and the driven wheel 53 simultaneously drive the belt 54 connected to the sliding surface thereof to move, so that the sleeve block 55 moves with the belt 54. The sleeve block 55 uses the slider 56 to slide in the slide groove 41 for limiting, so as to finally drive the line-laying measurement component 6 to move horizontally, so that it can measure the verticality of walls at different horizontal positions, thereby expanding the measurement range of wall verticality.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for detecting verticality in building construction, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: Two mounting plates (1) are provided, the rear ends of the two mounting plates (1) are penetrated with mounting holes (11), the front ends of the two mounting plates (1) are fixedly connected with clamping plates (2), the upper ends of the two mounting plates (1) are fixedly connected with connecting frames (3), the lower ends of the two connecting frames (3) are jointly fixedly installed with a connecting plate (4), the upper ends of the connecting plates (4) are penetrated with two sliding grooves (41), the upper ends of the connecting frames (3) are fixedly installed with a position adjustment component (5), and the lower ends of the position adjustment components (5) are fixedly installed with a line setting measurement component (6); The position adjustment assembly (5) comprises a first motor (51) and a driven wheel (53), the output end of the first motor (51) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (52), the outer surfaces of the driving wheel (52) and the driven wheel (53) are slidably mounted with a belt (54), the front side of the outer surface of the belt (54) is fixedly connected to a sleeve block (55), the lower end of the sleeve block (55) is fixedly connected to two sliders (56), the lower ends of the two sliders (56) are fixedly connected to a connecting column (57), the lower ends of the two connecting columns (57) are fixedly mounted with a fixing plate (58), and the upper end of the fixing plate (58) is penetrated by a first fixing hole (59).

2. A detection device for verticality in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the driving wheel (52) is equal to the diameter of the driven wheel (53), the inner surface of the sleeve (55) is equal to the surface of the belt (54), and the length of the fixing plate (58) is greater than the length of the sleeve (55).

3. A device for detecting verticality in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width dimension of the sliding block (56) is equal to the width dimension of the sliding groove (41), and the center distance dimension of the driving wheel (52) and the driven wheel (53) is smaller than the length dimension of the connecting frame (3).

4. A device for detecting verticality in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The line-laying and measuring assembly (6) comprises a support plate (61), the upper end of which is provided with two second fixing holes (62), the front left portion of the support plate (61) is fixedly connected to a second motor (63), the output end of the second motor (63) is fixedly connected to a winding wheel (64), and the winding wheel (64) is rotatably connected to the support plate (61), the front right portion of the support plate (61) is rotatably connected to a pulley (65), the outer surfaces of the winding wheel (64) and the pulley (65) are slidably mounted with a connecting line (66), the lower end of the connecting line (66) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (67), the lower end of the fixing block (67) is fixedly connected to a counterweight block (68), and the rear end of the fixing block (67) is fixedly connected to an infrared rangefinder (69).

5. A device for detecting verticality in construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the winding wheel (64) is equal to the diameter of the pulley (65), and the positions and sizes of the two second fixing holes (62) and the two first fixing holes (59) are correspondingly matched.

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