Double-layer single-color laser diode parallel device
By using a double-layer monochrome laser diode parallel device in the laser, using supporting, lens group and reflector components, the problem of irregular laser beam is solved, the regular and neat spot and high brightness of the light spot is achieved, and the equipment is reduced size.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420157905.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-23
AI Technical Summary
In existing lasers, laser diodes in large quantities of arrangements lead to large plane sizes and irregular optical paths, resulting in poor beam appearance and affecting lighting effects.
Using a double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device, the convergence and synthesis of light beams are achieved through vertically arranged supporting positions, lens groups, 45° triangular mirror frames, optically rotating lenses, full mirrors and polarizers to form regular Square spot.
The light spot is achieved with regular and neat, high brightness, narrower length, width, and smaller overall volume. The output effect of the laser lamp is controlled through a two-dimensional dimming mirror and a galvanometer.
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Figure CN222338774U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model is a double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device, belonging to the technical field of laser lamps. Background Art
[0002] In existing lasers, since the laser diodes are arranged on the same plane, the planar size of the laser increases dramatically when the laser diodes are arranged in large numbers, but the height does not change much. In addition, the optical path arrangement of most products is irregular, and the light spot formed by the combined light beam is also irregular, which results in a poor beam shape and directly affects the effect of the laser light. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The utility model makes the light spot regular and bright, the length and width dimensions are narrower, and the overall volume is smaller.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device, comprising a bottom cover, a vertically arranged support is installed on one side of the upper surface of the bottom cover, and two upper and lower rows of mounting holes are opened on one side of the support, a lens group is installed in the mounting hole, and a monochromatic laser light emitting diode is installed in the lens group, and two upper and lower rows of 45° triangular reflector frames are installed on the side of the upper surface of the bottom cover away from the support, and a 45° triangular reflector matched with the monochromatic laser light emitting diode is installed on one end of the 45° triangular reflector frame close to the support, and the upper row of 45° triangular reflectors converges the light beams generated by the upper row of monochromatic laser light emitting diodes into the upper optical path The 45° triangular reflectors in the lower row converge the light beams generated by the monochromatic laser light emitting diodes in the lower row into a lower light path; two optical rotation lenses respectively matched with the upper light path and the lower light path are installed on one side of the upper surface of the bottom cover; a first 45° total reflection mirror is provided on one side of the upper optical rotation lens to refract the upper light path vertically downward; a 45° polarizing plate is provided on the lower side of the first 45° total reflection mirror to overlap the upper light path and the lower light path to form a synthetic light path; a second 45° total reflection mirror connected and fixed to the bottom cover is provided on the side of the 45° polarizing plate away from the lower optical rotation lens; a polarizing plate group for making the synthetic light path emit vertically is installed on the upper surface of the bottom cover near the second 45° total reflection mirror.
[0005] Furthermore, the first 45° fully reflective mirror is mounted on a first 45° fully reflective mirror frame, the first 45° fully reflective mirror frame is mounted on the upper end of the heightened pad, the second 45° fully reflective mirror is mounted on a second 45° fully reflective mirror frame, and the second 45° fully reflective mirror frame is connected and fixed to the heightened pad.
[0006] Furthermore, the upper row of 45° triangular reflector frames are installed on the upper surface of the middle plate, and the lower row of 45° triangular reflector frames are installed on the upper surface of the bottom cover. A plurality of support plates are evenly installed on the lower surface of the middle plate, and the lower ends of the support plates are connected and fixed to the bottom cover by screws.
[0007] Furthermore, the 45° polarizing film is mounted on one end of a polarizing film frame, and the polarizing film frame is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom cover.
[0008] Furthermore, fixing ears are connected and fixed at the four corners of the bottom cover, and small holes penetrating the fixing ears are opened on the upper surfaces of the fixing ears.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom cover is installed on the upper surface of the horizontal part of the outer shell plate, and two groups of two-dimensional dimming mirrors that cooperate with each other to refract the synthetic light path emitted from the polarizer group by 180° are installed on the side of the horizontal part of the outer shell plate close to the polarizer group. A galvanometer mirror that refracts the synthetic light path refracted by 180° by 90° is installed on the upper surface of the horizontal part of the outer shell plate.
[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0011] 1. The monochromatic laser light emitting diode emits a light beam according to the arrangement position of the support, and then the lens group is installed on the support to make the emitted light beam smaller. The monochromatic laser light emitting diode beam is vertically emitted to the 45° triangular reflector, and then the 45° triangular reflector is vertically reflected. The 45° triangular reflectors reflect the first light beam from the first 45° triangular reflector according to different distances from front to back, and then the second 45° triangular reflector reflects the second light beam next to the first 45° triangular reflector. They are arranged in sequence. The upper and lower 45° triangular reflectors arrange all the light beams into three rows, with six light beams in each row. The light beams are close to each other and present a small and neatly arranged square. The upper light path passes vertically through the upper optical rotation lens to the first 45° total reflector, and then the first 45° total reflector refracts the upper light path downward to the 45° polarizer at a 45° vertical angle. The lower light path passes vertically through the lower optical rotation lens to the 45° polarizer and overlaps with the upper light beam. The combined light beams form a synthetic light path and are projected onto the second 45° total reflector in front. The second 45° total reflector reflects the synthetic light path vertically to the polarizer group, so that the synthetic light path is vertically emitted through the polarizer in the polarizer group. The laser diodes are arranged in parallel to combine the light, and the double-layer design of the light path makes the light spot regular, neat, and high in brightness, and the length and width are narrowed, and the overall volume is smaller.
[0012] 2. The synthesized light path is directly emitted through a two-dimensional dimming mirror and refracted at 45° to another two-dimensional dimming mirror, and then refracted at 45° to the galvanometer. The galvanometer swings at different angles according to the control board to make the laser light present different effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 Another perspective view of a double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a monochromatic laser light emitting diode and a lens group in a double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a 45° triangular reflector frame and a 45° triangular reflector frame in a double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a heightened pad in a double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional diagram of an intermediate plate in a double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the bottom cover and the outer shell plate in a double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device of the utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 1-bottom cover, 2-middle plate, 3-lens group, 4-45° triangular reflector frame, 5-upper optical path, 6-support, 7-rotating lens, 8-first 45° total reflector, 9-first 45° total reflector frame, 10-heightening pad, 11-second 45° total reflector frame, 12-second 45° total reflector, 13-polarizer group, 14-fixing ear, 15-support plate, 16-lower optical path, 17-45° polarizer, 18-polarizer frame, 19-synthesized optical path, 20-monochromatic laser light emitting diode, 21-45° triangular reflector, 22-shell plate, 23-two-dimensional dimming mirror, 24-galvanometer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 7The utility model provides a technical solution: a double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device, including a bottom cover 1, four corners of the bottom cover 1 are connected and fixed with fixing ears 14, the upper surface of the fixing ear 14 is provided with a small hole penetrating the fixing ear 14, so that the screw passes through the small hole and is installed on the outer shell plate 22, thereby completing the assembly of the bottom cover 1 and the outer shell plate 22.
[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A vertically arranged support 6 is installed on one side of the upper surface of the bottom cover 1, and two rows of upper and lower mounting holes are opened on one side of the support 6. A lens group 3 is installed in the mounting hole, and a monochromatic laser light emitting diode 20 is installed in the lens group 3. The mounting holes of the support 6 are arranged in one layer and three rows, with six monochromatic laser light emitting diodes 20 in each row, one layer above and one layer below. The monochromatic laser light emitting diodes 20 emit light beams according to the arrangement position of the support 6, and then the lens group 3 is installed on the support 6 to make the emitted light beam smaller.
[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 Two rows of 45° triangular reflectors 21 frames 4 are installed on the side of the upper surface of the bottom cover 1 away from the support 6, and a 45° triangular reflector 21 frame 4 matching the monochrome laser light emitting diode 20 is installed on one end of the 45° triangular reflector 21 frame 4 close to the support 6. The upper row of 45° triangular reflectors 21 frames 4 are installed on the upper surface of the middle plate 2, and the lower row of 45° triangular reflectors 21 frames 4 are installed on the upper surface of the bottom cover 1. A plurality of support plates 15 are evenly installed on the lower surface of the middle plate 2. The lower ends of the support plates 15 are connected and fixed to the bottom cover 1 by screws. With the support of the middle plate 2, the upper and lower layers of 45° triangular reflectors 21 frames 4 are stably installed.
[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The upper row of 45° triangular reflectors 21 converges the light beams generated by the upper row of monochromatic laser light emitting diodes 20 into an upper optical path 5, and the lower row of 45° triangular reflectors 21 converges the light beams generated by the lower row of monochromatic laser light emitting diodes 20 into a lower optical path 16. Two optical rotation lenses 7 are installed on one side of the upper surface of the bottom cover 1, which are respectively matched with the upper optical path 5 and the lower optical path 16. A first 45° total reflector 8 is provided on one side of the upper optical rotation lens 7 to refract the upper optical path 5 vertically downward. The lower side of the first 45° total reflector 8 is provided with a lens for overlapping the upper optical path 5 and the lower optical path 16 to form a combined optical path. A 45° polarizing plate 17 is provided on the side of the 45° polarizing plate 17 facing away from the lower optical rotating lens 7, and a second 45° total reflector 12 connected and fixed to the bottom cover 1 is provided. A polarizing plate group 13 for making the synthesized light path 19 vertically emitted is installed at a position near the second 45° total reflector 12 on the upper surface of the bottom cover 1. The monochromatic laser light emitting diode 20 emits a light beam according to the arrangement position of the support 6, and then the lens group 3 is installed on the support 6 to make the emitted light beam smaller. The light beam of the monochromatic laser light emitting diode 20 is vertically emitted to the 45° triangular reflector 21, and then the 45° triangular reflector 21 After vertical reflection, the 45° triangular reflector 21 reflects the first light beam from the first 45° triangular reflector 21 according to different distances from the front and back, and then the second 45° triangular reflector 21 reflects the second light beam next to the first 45° triangular reflector 21, and they are arranged in sequence. The upper and lower 45° triangular reflectors 21 arrange all the light beams into three rows, with six light beams in each row. The light beams are closely adjacent to each other to present a small and neatly arranged square large light beam. The upper light path 5 passes vertically through the upper optical rotation lens 7 to the first 45° total reflector 8, and then the first 45° total reflector 8 is 45° vertically. The upper light path 5 is refracted downward onto the 45° polarizing plate 17, and the lower light path 16 is vertically projected onto the 45° polarizing plate 17 through the lower optical rotation lens 7 and overlaps with the upper light beam. The combined light beams form a synthetic light path 19 and project onto the second 45° total reflection mirror 12 in front. The second 45° total reflection mirror 12 reflects the synthetic light path 19 vertically onto the polarizing plate group 13, so that the synthetic light path 19 is vertically emitted through the polarizing plates in the polarizing plate group 13. The laser diodes are arranged in parallel to combine the light, and the light path is double-layered, so that the light spot is regular, neat, and bright, the length and width are narrowed, and the overall volume is smaller.
[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The first 45° total reflector 8 is installed on the first 45° total reflector frame 9, the first 45° total reflector frame 9 is installed on the upper end of the heightening pad 10, the second 45° total reflector 12 is installed on the second 45° total reflector frame 11, the second 45° total reflector frame 11 is connected and fixed to the heightening pad 10, and under the support of the heightening pad 10, a height difference is formed between the first 45° total reflector 8 and the second 45° total reflector 12, a 45° polarizer 17 is installed at one end of the polarizer frame 18, the polarizer frame 18 is installed on the upper surface of the bottom cover 1, and the polarizer frame 18 serves to connect the 45° polarizer 17 and the bottom cover 1.
[0028] See also Figure 7 The bottom cover 1 is installed on the upper surface of the horizontal part of the outer shell plate 22. Two groups of two-dimensional dimming mirrors 23 that cooperate with each other to refract the synthetic light path 19 emitted from the polarizer group 13 by 180° are installed on the side of the horizontal part of the outer shell plate 22 close to the polarizer group 13. A galvanometer 24 that refracts the synthetic light path 19 refracted by 180° is installed on the upper surface of the horizontal part of the outer shell plate 22. The synthetic light path 19 is directly emitted through a two-dimensional dimming mirror 23 and refracted by 45° to another two-dimensional dimming mirror 23, and then refracted by 45° to the galvanometer 24. The galvanometer 24 swings at different angles according to the control board to make the laser light present different effects.
[0029] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device, comprising a bottom cover (1), characterized in that: A vertically arranged support (6) is mounted on one side of the upper surface of the bottom cover (1); a side surface of the support (6) is provided with two rows of mounting holes, one row of which is upper and one row of which is lower; a lens group (3) is mounted in the mounting hole; a monochromatic laser light emitting diode (20) is mounted in the lens group (3); two rows of 45° triangular reflector (21) racks (4) are mounted on the side of the upper surface of the bottom cover (1) away from the support (6); a 45° triangular reflector (21) rack (4) is mounted on one end of the 45° triangular reflector (21) rack (4) close to the support (6) and matched with the monochromatic laser light emitting diode (20); the upper row of the 45° triangular reflectors (21) converges the light beams generated by the upper row of the monochromatic laser light emitting diodes (20) into an upper optical path (5); and the lower row of the 45° triangular reflectors (21) converges the light beams generated by the lower row of the monochromatic laser light emitting diodes (20) into an upper optical path (5); The light beams generated by the upper optical path (20) are converged into a lower optical path (16), and two optical rotation lenses (7) are respectively mounted on one side of the upper optical path (5) and the lower optical path (16). A first 45° total reflection mirror (8) is mounted on one side of the upper optical rotation lens (7) for refracting the upper optical path (5) vertically downward, and a 45° polarizing film (17) is mounted on the lower side of the first 45° total reflection mirror (8) for causing the upper optical path (5) and the lower optical path (16) to overlap to form a synthetic optical path (19). A second 45° total reflection mirror (12) connected and fixed to the bottom cover (1) is mounted on the side of the 45° polarizing film (17) facing away from the lower optical rotation lens (7), and a polarizing film group (13) for causing the synthetic optical path (19) to emit vertically is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom cover (1) near the second 45° total reflection mirror (12).
2. A double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first 45° fully reflective mirror (8) is mounted on a first 45° fully reflective mirror frame (9), the first 45° fully reflective mirror frame (9) is mounted on the upper end of a heightening cushion block (10), the second 45° fully reflective mirror (12) is mounted on a second 45° fully reflective mirror frame (11), and the second 45° fully reflective mirror frame (11) is connected and fixed to the heightening cushion block (10).
3. A double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The 45° triangular reflector (21) racks (4) in an upper row are mounted on the upper surface of the middle plate (2), and the 45° triangular reflector (21) racks (4) in a lower row are mounted on the upper surface of the bottom cover (1). A plurality of support plates (15) are evenly mounted on the lower surface of the middle plate (2), and the lower ends of the support plates (15) are connected and fixed to the bottom cover (1) by screws.
4. A double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The 45° polarizing plate (17) is mounted on one end of a polarizing plate frame (18), and the polarizing plate frame (18) is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom cover (1).
5. The double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom cover (1) are all connected and fixed with fixing ears (14), and the upper surface of the fixing ears (14) is provided with a small hole penetrating the fixing ears (14).
6. A double-layer monochromatic laser diode parallel device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom cover (1) is mounted on the upper surface of the horizontal portion of the outer shell plate (22); two groups of two-dimensional dimming mirrors (23) are mounted on one side of the horizontal portion of the outer shell plate (22) close to the polarizer group (13), which cooperate with each other to refract the synthetic light path (19) emitted from the polarizer group (13) by 180 degrees; and a galvanometer mirror (24) is mounted on the upper surface of the horizontal portion of the outer shell plate (22), which refracts the synthetic light path (19) refracted by 180 degrees by 90 degrees.