Air-cooled distribution box

By installing adjustable dustproof plates and support rods on both sides of the distribution box, a slope is formed to block rainwater, and ventilation openings are opened on the top and back of the distribution cabinet to accelerate air exchange, solving the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of traditional distribution boxes. It achieves efficient air-cooling and cooling effect.

CN222338877UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10NINGBO CHEN LAN ELECTRIC EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420807542.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When traditional distribution boxes dissipate heat through the heat dissipation hole, they are limited to preventing rainwater from entering, resulting in low heat dissipation efficiency.

Method used

An air-cooled distribution box was designed. By installing adjustable dustproof plates and support rods on both sides of the distribution cabinet, a slope was formed to block rainwater. At the same time, ventilation openings were opened on the top and back of the distribution cabinet, combined with the exhaust fan to accelerate. Hot air exchange to improve heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient heat dissipation during rain, prevents rainwater from entering the distribution cabinet, improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the distribution cabinet, and ensures the normal operation of the electrical components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222338877U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of power distribution boxes, and discloses an air-cooled power distribution box which comprises a power distribution cabinet body, a first ventilation opening and a first dustproof plate which are movably installed on the two sides of the power distribution cabinet body. The first supporting rod is movably connected with the first dustproof plate; the supporting rod II is arranged on the outer surface of the supporting rod I in a sleeving manner; the limiting groove is formed in the side surface of the supporting rod II; the limiting rod is movably mounted in one end of the supporting rod I; and the fixing groove is fixed on the side surface of the power distribution cabinet body. The first dustproof plates are installed on the two sides of the power distribution cabinet body through the rotating shafts, the first supporting rods are movably connected to the bottoms of the first dustproof plates, and the first supporting rods and the second supporting rods are assembled and fixed, so that the inclination of the first dustproof plates and the power distribution cabinet body can be adjusted, and rainwater can be blocked through the first dustproof plates; rainwater drips to the ground along with the inclined surface of the first dustproof plate and is prevented from entering the power distribution cabinet body from the first ventilation opening, and it is guaranteed that the first ventilation opening can still conduct ventilation and heat dissipation normally when it rains.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to an air-cooled distribution box. Background Art

[0002] The distribution box has the characteristics of small size, easy installation, special technical performance, fixed position, unique configuration function, no site restrictions, wide application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization, small footprint and environmental protection. When the distribution box is working, heat will be generated inside, and the heat needs to be dissipated inside the box to ensure the normal operation of electrical components.

[0003] In the prior art, most traditional distribution boxes have heat dissipation holes and use air convection to dissipate heat. However, in order to prevent rainwater from entering the distribution cabinet through the heat dissipation holes and affecting the electrical components inside the distribution cabinet, the size and position of the heat dissipation holes are usually limited, making the distribution box less efficient when dissipating heat through the heat dissipation holes. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an air-cooled distribution box to solve the problems mentioned in the above background.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses an air-cooled distribution box, comprising a distribution cabinet body and ventilation openings on both sides of the distribution cabinet body.

[0007] Dust-proof plate 1 is installed on both sides of the power distribution cabinet body through a rotating shaft;

[0008] The support rod 1 is movably connected to the dustproof plate 1 through the fixed shafts on both sides of the bottom of the dustproof plate 1;

[0009] The second support rod is sleeved on the outer surface of the first support rod;

[0010] A limiting groove is provided on the side surface of the second supporting rod;

[0011] A limit rod is movably installed inside one end of the support rod through a rotating shaft;

[0012] The fixing groove is fixed on the side surface of the power distribution cabinet body.

[0013] Furthermore, a top cover is fixed on the top of the power distribution cabinet body.

[0014] Furthermore, a filter window is installed at a position on the surface of the power distribution cabinet body corresponding to the ventilation opening 1.

[0015] Furthermore, a dustproof plate 2 is connected between the support rod 1 and the support rod 2.

[0016] Furthermore, filter screens are fixed on both sides of the first dustproof plate, and an elastic band is fixed on one end of the filter screen close to the second support rod.

[0017] Furthermore, a second vent is provided on a surface of the power distribution cabinet body at a side away from the cabinet door, and an exhaust fan is installed inside the second vent.

[0018] Furthermore, a ventilation hole three is provided on the top surface of the power distribution cabinet body.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The utility model installs dustproof plates one on both sides of the power distribution cabinet body through a rotating shaft, and movably connects a support rod one at the bottom of the dustproof plate one, and assembles and fixes them through the support rod one and the support rod two, so that the inclination of the dustproof plate one and the power distribution cabinet body can be adjusted, and the dustproof plate one can block rainwater, and the rainwater drips to the ground along the inclined surface of the dustproof plate one, preventing rainwater from entering the inside of the power distribution cabinet body from the vent one, thereby ensuring that the vent one can still perform normal ventilation and heat dissipation when it rains.

[0021] The utility model provides ventilation holes on the top and the back of the power distribution cabinet body, so as to accelerate the exchange of hot air inside the power distribution cabinet body with cold air outside, and improve the ventilation and heat dissipation efficiency of the power distribution cabinet body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a disassembled diagram of the support rod 1 and the support rod 2 in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a partial cutaway view of the filter screen in the utility model;

[0026] The numbers in the figure represent: 1. Distribution cabinet body; 2. Top cover; 3. Ventilation port one; 4. Filter window; 5. Dustproof plate one; 6. Support rod one; 7. Support rod two; 8. Limiting slot; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Fixing slot; 11. Dustproof plate two; 12. Filter net; 13. Elastic band; 14. Ventilation port two; 15. Exhaust fan; 16. Ventilation port three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 , including a distribution cabinet body 1 and a vent 3 opened on both sides of the distribution cabinet body 1, a dustproof plate 5, which is movably installed on both sides of the distribution cabinet body 1 through a rotating shaft; a support rod 6, which is movably connected to the dustproof plate 5 through fixed shafts on both sides of the bottom of the dustproof plate 5; a support rod 2 7, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 1 6, and a fixing hole is opened at one end of the support rod 2 7 away from the dustproof plate 5; a limiting groove 8 is opened on the side surface of the support rod 2 7, and a sliding groove is opened between the limiting grooves 8; a limiting rod 9, which is movably installed inside one end of the support rod 1 6 through a rotating shaft, and the limiting rod 9 is rotated through the rotating shaft so that the limiting rod 9 is located in the sliding groove opened by the support rod 2 7, so that the support rod 1 6 and the support rod 2 7 can be stretched, and then the limiting rod 9 is clamped with the limiting grooves 8 at different positions, so that the total length of the support rod 1 6 and the support rod 2 7 changes; a fixing groove 10, which is fixed on the side surface of the distribution cabinet body 1 and connected to the support rod 2 7 Correspondingly, a plurality of fixing holes are opened on both sides of the fixing groove 10, and the end of the support rod 27 is inserted into the fixing groove 10, and then the fixing hole at the end of the support rod 27 is aligned with the fixing hole of the fixing groove 10, and the support rod 27 is fixed to the fixing groove 10 by the fixing bolts, so that the support rod 16 and the support rod 27 form a stable support rod to support the bottom of the dustproof plate 15, so that the dustproof plate 15 and the distribution cabinet body 1 form a stable triangle. The dustproof plate 15 forms an inclined surface due to the support of the support rod 16 and the support rod 27. When it rains, rainwater passes through the obstruction of the dustproof plate 15 and can drip to the ground along the inclined surface of the dustproof plate 15, preventing rainwater from entering the distribution cabinet body 1 from the vent 13, and ensuring that the ventilation holes of the vent 13 still maintain the heat dissipation effect when it rains. By changing the total length of the support rod 16 and the support rod 27, the inclination of the dustproof plate 15 and the distribution cabinet body 1 can be adjusted. And when the installation position on the side of the distribution cabinet body 1 is narrow, the support rod 1 6 and the support rod 2 7 can be shortened to the shortest size, and the end of the support rod 2 7 close to the distribution cabinet body 1 can be moved upward. When the support rod 2 7 moves, the bottom end of the dustproof plate 5 moves inward, thereby changing the inclination of the dustproof plate 5 and the distribution cabinet body 1, narrowing the coverage of the dustproof plate 5 and reducing the space occupied during installation.

[0029] A top cover 2 is fixed on the top of the power distribution cabinet body 1 .

[0030] A filter window 4 is installed at a position corresponding to the ventilation port 3 on the surface of the distribution cabinet body 1, and a mounting groove is fixed on the surface of the distribution cabinet body 1. The filter window 4 can be installed through the mounting groove, so as to facilitate the cleaning and replacement of the filter window 4, and the filter window 4 can reduce the possibility of dust entering the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1 from the ventilation port 3.

[0031] A dust plate 2 11 is connected between the support rod 1 6 and the support rod 2 7. The dust plate 2 11 protects the bottom of the dust plate 1 5. When the support rod 1 6 and the support rod 2 7 are extended and retracted, the dust plate 2 11 can move from the movable groove opened on the side of the support rod 2 7 to ensure the protective effect of the bottom of the dust plate 1 5. Filters 12 are fixed on both sides of the dust plate 1 5. The side of the filter 12 away from the dust plate 1 5 is fixed to the outer wall of the power distribution cabinet body 1, and the bottom of the filter 12 is connected to the surface of the support rod 2 7. An elastic band 13 is fixed to the end of the filter 12 close to the support rod 2 7. When the dust plate 1 5 is retracted inward, the filter 12 begins to rebound and folds the filter 12. The filter 12 is folded and retracted without affecting ventilation and heat dissipation.

[0032] A vent 14 is provided on the surface of the side of the distribution cabinet body 1 away from the cabinet door, and an exhaust fan 15 is installed inside the vent 14. The exhaust fan 15 is used to exhaust air inside the distribution cabinet body 1, thereby accelerating the exchange of hot air inside the distribution cabinet body 1 and cold air outside the distribution cabinet body 1, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect inside the distribution box.

[0033] A ventilation hole 3 16 is provided on the top surface of the power distribution cabinet body 1, and a filter window 4 is also installed inside the ventilation hole 3 16. By providing multiple groups of heat dissipation holes, the efficiency of heat dissipation inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 is improved.

[0034] Working principle: install the power distribution cabinet body 1 at the predetermined position, adjust the dustproof plate 15 according to the space size on both sides of the power distribution cabinet body 1, and then fix the end of the support rod 27 close to the power distribution cabinet body 1 to the fixing groove 10 through fixing bolts. After the support rod 16 and the support rod 27 are fixed to the fixing groove 10, the end of the support rod 16 away from the power distribution cabinet body 1 supports the dustproof plate 15, so that the dustproof plate 15 and the power distribution cabinet body 1 form a stable triangle. After the dustproof plate 15 is supported, the elastic band 13 is stretched, and the filter screen 12 is unfolded accordingly, which is used to fix the power distribution cabinet body 1 and the dustproof plate 15. The gap between the dustproof plate 15 is protected to reduce the entry of dust and impurities. When it rains, the dustproof plate 15 can block the rainwater, so that the rainwater drips to the ground along the inclined surface of the dustproof plate 15, reducing the possibility of rainwater entering the inside of the distribution cabinet body 1 from the support rod 27. In addition, through the space between the dustproof plate 15 and the distribution cabinet body 1, the support rod 27 can still dissipate heat normally when it rains. The exhaust fan 15 installed on the back of the distribution cabinet body 1 can accelerate the exchange of air between the inside of the distribution cabinet body 1 and the outside air, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the distribution cabinet body 1 and reducing the possibility of overheating of electrical components inside the distribution cabinet body 1.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An air-cooled distribution box, comprising a distribution cabinet body (1) and ventilation openings (3) provided on both sides of the distribution cabinet body (1), It is characterized in that Also included are: A dustproof plate (5) is movably mounted on both sides of the power distribution cabinet body (1) via a rotating shaft; Support rod one (6), movably connected to dustproof plate one (5) through fixed shafts on both sides of the bottom of dustproof plate one (5); The second support rod (7) is sleeved on the outer surface of the first support rod (6); A limiting groove (8) is provided on the side surface of the second support rod (7); A limit rod (9) is movably mounted inside one end of the support rod (6) via a rotating shaft; The fixing groove (10) is fixed on the side surface of the power distribution cabinet body (1).

2. The air-cooled distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover (2) is fixed on the top of the power distribution cabinet body (1).

3. The air-cooled distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter window (4) is installed at a position on the surface of the power distribution cabinet body (1) corresponding to the ventilation opening 1 (3).

4. The air-cooled distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof plate 2 (11) is connected between the support rod 1 (6) and the support rod 2 (7).

5. The air-cooled distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Filter screens (12) are fixed on both sides of the dustproof plate 1 (5), and an elastic band (13) is fixed on one end of the filter screen (12) close to the support rod 2 (7).

6. The air-cooled distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second vent (14) is provided on a surface of the power distribution cabinet body (1) at a side away from the cabinet door, and an exhaust fan (15) is installed inside the second vent (14).

7. The air-cooled distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation opening three (16) is provided on the top surface of the power distribution cabinet body (1).