Fertilizing, sowing and watering machine

Abstract

A fertilizing, sowing and watering machine comprises two long strip blocks, a water tank is arranged between the top ends of the two long strip blocks, a screw hole is formed in one side of the front long strip block, a screw rod is arranged in the screw hole in a threaded mode, a long-strip-shaped groove is formed in one side of the rear long strip block, a moving rod is arranged in the long-strip-shaped groove, a rotating rod is arranged at one end of the screw rod, and a bearing is arranged at one end of the screw rod. A connecting rod is arranged at the rear end of the outer wall of the outer ring of the bearing, in the adjusting process, a spray head in the water spraying mechanism is driven to change the position, water in the water tank is transmitted to the spray head through a pipeline and then sprayed out through the spray head to water seeding operation below, a flood irrigation operation mode is not needed, the labor intensity of a user is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. The agricultural production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to a fertilizing, sowing and watering machine. Background Art

[0002] Traditional agriculture relies on manpower, and its farming activities such as tilling the soil, fertilizing, sowing and watering all need to be done by manpower, which consumes a lot of physical energy and has high labor intensity, resulting in low agricultural production efficiency and low economic benefits. Agricultural mechanization has promoted agricultural development, reducing manpower consumption and labor intensity, and scientific agricultural production has increased plant production and brought higher economic benefits.

[0003] Currently, flood irrigation is still used in rural areas for watering, which consumes a lot of water and is very tiring during the watering process, resulting in problems in its use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizing, sowing and watering machine.

[0005] The present application proposes a fertilizing, sowing and watering machine, which comprises two long strips, a water tank is arranged between the top ends of the two long strips, a screw hole is arranged on one side of the long strip located in the front, a screw rod is arranged in the thread in the screw hole, a long groove is arranged on one side of the long strip located in the rear, a moving rod is arranged in the long groove, a rotating rod is arranged at one end of the screw rod, a bearing is arranged at one end of the screw rod, a connecting rod is arranged at the rear end of the outer ring outer wall of the bearing, the rear end of the connecting rod is connected to the front end of the moving rod, a fixing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the outer ring outer wall of the bearing, a lifting and moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing plate, the bottom end of the moving rod and the bottom end of the other side of the two long strips, two rows of water spraying mechanisms are arranged at the bottom end of the water tank, and the nozzles in each row of water spraying mechanisms can adjust the position.

[0006] Specifically, the water spray mechanism includes a guide rail, one side of which is connected to the outside world, and several movable blocks are arranged on the guide rail, wherein a movable block on the far right is fixedly connected to the guide rail, two adjacent movable blocks are connected by a spring telescopic rod, a nozzle is arranged under the movable block, and adjacent nozzles are connected by a hose, two connecting rods are arranged at the front and rear ends of one side of the connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to a movable block on the far left.

[0007] Specifically, the lifting and moving mechanism includes a telescopic rod, and a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the moving end of the telescopic rod through a wheel frame.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0009] The long strip block can be connected to the seed drill. After the connection, it can move with the seed drill and watering can be performed synchronously after sowing. According to the number of sowing ridges, the rotating rod is rotated to drive the screw to rotate, and the screw is moved out of the screw hole. Through the connection of the connecting rod, the moving rod is moved out of the long strip groove to adjust the distance between the lifting and moving mechanism below the fixed plate, below the moving rod and below the other side of the long strip block. During the adjustment process, the nozzle in the water spraying mechanism is driven to change its position, and the water in the water tank is transferred to the nozzle through a pipe, and then sprayed out through the nozzle to water the sowing operation below, and there is no need to adopt the flooding operation mode, which reduces the labor intensity of the user and improves the agricultural production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A top view of Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Bottom view of . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0013] A fertilizing, sowing and watering machine, such as Figure 1-3As shown, it includes two long strips 1, a water tank 2 is arranged between the top ends of the two long strips 1, a screw hole is opened on one side of the long strip 1 located in the front, a screw rod 3 is arranged in the thread in the screw hole, a long groove is opened on one side of the long strip 1 located in the rear, a moving rod 4 is arranged in the long groove, a rotating rod is arranged at one end of the screw rod 3, a bearing is arranged at one end of the screw 3, a connecting rod 6 is arranged at the rear end of the outer ring outer wall of the bearing, the rear end of the connecting rod 6 is connected to the front end of the moving rod 4, a fixing plate 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the outer ring outer wall of the bearing, a lifting and moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing plate 5, the bottom end of the moving rod 4, and the bottom end of the other side of the two long strips 1, and two rows of water spraying mechanisms are arranged at the bottom end of the water tank 2, and the nozzles in each row of water spraying mechanisms can adjust the position. The long strip block 1 can be connected to the seed drill. After the connection, it can move with the seed drill and watering can be performed synchronously after sowing. According to the number of sowing ridges, the rotating rod is rotated to drive the screw 3 to rotate, and the screw 3 is moved out of the screw hole. Through the connection of the connecting rod 6, the moving rod 4 is moved out of the long strip groove to adjust the distance between the lifting and moving mechanism below the fixed plate, below the moving rod and below the other side of the long strip block. During the adjustment process, the nozzle in the water spraying mechanism is driven to change its position. The water in the water tank is transferred to the nozzle through a pipe, and then sprayed out through the nozzle to water the sowing operation below. There is no need to adopt the flooding operation mode, which reduces the labor intensity of the user and improves the agricultural production efficiency.

[0014] Specifically, the water spray mechanism described in this embodiment includes a guide rail 7, one side of which is connected to the outside world, and the guide rail 7 is provided with several movable blocks 8, wherein the movable block 8 on the far right is fixedly connected to the guide rail, and two adjacent movable blocks 8 are connected by a spring telescopic rod 9, and a nozzle is arranged below the movable block 8, and the adjacent nozzles are connected by a hose, and two connecting rods 10 are arranged at the front and rear ends of one side of the connecting rod 6, and one end of the connecting rod 10 is connected to the movable block 8 on the far left. The sprinkler head on the far right is connected to the water tank through a pipe. The movable block 8 moves in the guide rail and will not fall down. When the connecting rod 6 moves outward with the screw, the two connecting rods 10 move outward synchronously, driving the movable block on the far left to move and move out of the guide rail. Then the distance between the two adjacent movable blocks 8 changes, and with the cooperation of the spring telescopic rod, the movable block can maintain the same horizontal height after moving out of the guide rail. The connecting rod 10 moves outward to disperse the gathered sprinklers and water the land below. It can be adjusted according to the number of ridges to meet the watering operations of different numbers of ridges.

[0015] Furthermore, the lifting and moving mechanism described in this embodiment includes a telescopic rod 11, and a moving wheel 12 is arranged at the bottom of the moving end of the telescopic rod 11 through a wheel frame. By synchronously extending or contracting the telescopic rod 11, the height of the water tank and the nozzle can be controlled to meet the watering operation of crops at different heights, and the range of use is wider.

[0016] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilizing, sowing and watering machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises two long strips (1), a water tank (2) is arranged between the top ends of the two long strips (1), a screw hole is arranged on one side of the long strip (1) located in the front, a screw rod (3) is arranged in the thread in the screw hole, a long slot is arranged on one side of the long strip (1) located in the rear, a moving rod (4) is arranged in the long slot, a rotating rod is arranged at one end of the screw rod (3), a bearing is arranged at one end of the screw rod (3), a connecting rod (6) is arranged at the rear end of the outer ring outer wall of the bearing, the rear end of the connecting rod (6) is connected to the front end of the moving rod (4), a fixing plate (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the outer ring outer wall of the bearing, a lifting and moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing plate (5), the bottom end of the moving rod (4) and the bottom ends of the other sides of the two long strips (1), and two rows of water spraying mechanisms are arranged at the bottom end of the water tank (2), and the nozzles in each row of water spraying mechanisms can adjust the position.

2. A fertilizing, sowing and watering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray mechanism comprises a guide rail (7), one side of which is in communication with the outside, a plurality of movable blocks (8) are arranged on the guide rail (7), wherein the movable block (8) on the far right is fixedly connected to the guide rail, two adjacent movable blocks (8) are connected via a spring telescopic rod (9), a spray head is arranged below the movable block (8), and adjacent spray heads are connected via a hose, and two connecting rods (10) are arranged at the front and rear ends of one side of the connecting rod (6), and one end of the connecting rod (10) is connected to the movable block (8) on the far left.

3. A fertilizing, sowing and watering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and moving mechanism comprises a telescopic rod (11), and a moving wheel (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the moving end of the telescopic rod (11) via a wheel frame.

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