Fish meal drying machine
By using the design of drying components and suction components in the fish meal dryer, the combination of the inner and outer card boards makes the fish meal fully flipped and stirred, and combined with the condensation plate to treat moisture, the fish meal has been solved in the existing technology for a long drying time. The problem of this achieves a more efficient drying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420135413.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-19
AI Technical Summary
The internal scraper of the existing fish meal dryer has a small contact area with the fish meal, which makes it difficult to fully exert fish meal and increases drying time.
A fish meal dryer is designed, using drying components and suction components. The container cylinder is rotated by the combination of the inner and outer card plates, and the bottom layer of fish meal is moved upward and dropped due to gravity. The twisting rod is fully stirred. Use the condensation plate and air pressure to condense hot and moisture to improve drying efficiency.
The fish meal is fully dried, the drying time is shortened, and the moisture is effectively treated through the condensation plate to prevent excessive internal pressure.
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Figure CN222340432U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fish meal drying, and in particular relates to a fish meal drying machine. Background Art
[0002] Fish meal is a high-protein feed rich in vitamins that is processed by steaming, pressing, drying and crushing fish. It is mostly used to feed poultry and livestock. The purpose of fish meal production is to destroy cell tissues, precipitate oil, inhibit enzyme activity, reduce the reproduction of microorganisms, and facilitate storage and use. When drying fish meal, a fish meal dryer is used;
[0003] After checking, the public (announcement) number: CN215983731U discloses a fish meal dryer, which discloses technical solutions such as "including a bottom plate and a tank body, the tank body is arranged horizontally and located on the upper side of the bottom plate, the tank body is provided with a feeding pipe, the tank body is provided with a discharging pipe, and a shaking mechanism is provided between the tank body and the bottom plate"; it has technical effects such as "faster heating and drying of fish meal at different positions, improving the drying efficiency and uniformity of fish meal";
[0004] However, the scraper inside the dryer has a small contact area with the fish meal, so when the fish meal is rolled, it can only slightly lift the fish meal, making it difficult to fully spread the fish meal inside, which increases the drying time of the fish meal.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, a fish meal dryer is proposed in the present application. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a fish meal dryer, which has the characteristics that the fish meal at the bottom layer can move upwards following the rotation of the containing cylinder, and then fall down due to gravity, so that the twisting rod can fully stir it and make it fully dried.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a fish meal dryer, comprising a shaking module and a base arranged on the bottom surface of the shaking module, the upper end of the shaking module is rotatably connected to a shell, the surface of the shell is provided with a material port, and also includes a drying component arranged inside the shell;
[0008] The drying component includes a first motor mounted on the surface of the shell, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a linkage rod, the linkage rod is inserted into the interior of the shell, the surface of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to an outer clamping plate, the interior of the shell is slidably connected to a receiving tube, one end of the receiving tube close to the outer clamping plate is fixedly connected to an inner clamping plate, and the inner clamping plate and the outer clamping plate are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the fish meal dryer of the utility model, a plurality of arc grooves are provided inside the accommodating cylinder.
[0010] As a preferred fish meal dryer of the utility model, the surface of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a third gear, the surface of the third gear is symmetrically meshed with two second gears, the surfaces of the two second gears are meshed with second internal gears, the second internal gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, the second gear is rotatably connected to the shell through a rotating shaft, a side of the second internal gear away from the second gear is fixedly connected with a linkage sleeve, the linkage sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the linkage rod, a plurality of twisted rods are inserted inside the linkage sleeve, and a plurality of twisted pieces are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of each twisted rod.
[0011] As a preferred fish meal dryer of the utility model, a plurality of first bevel gears are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage rod, one end of the twist rod inserted in the linkage sleeve is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshingly connected with the first bevel gear.
[0012] As a preferred fish meal dryer of the utility model, it also includes an air suction component arranged on the surface of the shell;
[0013] The air intake assembly comprises an air storage box fixedly connected to the surface of the shell, a condensation plate is installed inside the air storage box, an air collecting groove is opened inside the shell, and an exhaust hole is opened on the upper surface of the air storage box.
[0014] As a preferred fish meal dryer of the utility model, two water pipes are symmetrically installed on both sides of the air storage box.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a drying component is added to the present application, and the cooperation of the inner card plate and the outer card plate can be utilized. The inner card plate is driven to rotate by the outer card plate, so that the containing tube connected to the inner card plate rotates, and the fish meal at the bottom layer can be moved upward following the rotation of the containing tube, and then fall due to gravity, so that the twist rod can fully stir it and make it fully dried. At the same time, an air suction component is added, and the cooperation of the air collecting groove and the air exhaust hole can be utilized to utilize the air pressure to suck the hot and humid air inside the containing tube into the inside of the air storage box for condensation through the condensation plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a right side vertical cross section of the accommodating tube in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical cross-section of the accommodating tube in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0022] In the figure:
[0023] 1. Shaking module; 11. Base; 12. Shell; 13. Material inlet;
[0024] 2. Drying assembly; 21. First motor; 22. Twisted rod; 23. Twisted blade; 24. Accommodating cylinder; 25. External clamping plate; 26. Internal clamping plate; 27. Linkage rod; 28. Linkage sleeve; 29. First bevel gear; 210. Second internal gear; 211. Second gear; 212. Third gear; 213. Second bevel gear;
[0025] 3. Air intake assembly; 31. Air storage box; 32. Condensation plate; 33. Air collection groove; 34. Exhaust hole; 35. Water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown;
[0029] A fish meal dryer comprises a shaking module 1 and a base 11 arranged on the bottom surface of the shaking module 1, the upper end of the shaking module 1 is rotatably connected to a shell 12, and a material port 13 is opened on the surface of the shell 12;
[0030] In this embodiment: after checking the public (announcement) number: CN215983731U discloses a fish meal dryer, but the scraper inside the dryer has a small contact area with the fish meal. When the fish meal is rolled, the fish meal can only be slightly lifted, and it is difficult to fully spread the internal fish meal, which increases the drying time of the fish meal. In order to solve this technical problem, a drying component 2 and an air suction component 3 are added on this basis.
[0031] More specifically:
[0032] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown;
[0033] Combining the above:
[0034] In order to achieve sufficient drying of the fish meal, the fish meal dryer further includes a drying component 2 disposed inside the housing 12;
[0035] The drying component 2 includes a first motor 21 installed on the surface of the shell 12, and the output shaft of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected to a linkage rod 27, and the linkage rod 27 is inserted into the interior of the shell 12. The surface of the linkage rod 27 is fixedly connected to an outer clamping plate 25, and the interior of the shell 12 is slidably connected to a receiving tube 24. The end of the receiving tube 24 close to the outer clamping plate 25 is fixedly connected to an inner clamping plate 26. The inner clamping plate 26 and the outer clamping plate 25 are fixedly connected by bolts, and a number of arc grooves are opened inside the receiving tube 24.
[0036] In this embodiment: when the fish meal needs to be dried, the external opening of the feed port 13 is facing upward, the fish meal is poured into the feed port 13, and then the feed port 13 is closed. Then the first motor 21 is connected to an external power source and started, and the linkage rod 27 connected to the first motor 21 rotates inside the shell 12, and the outer clamping plate 25 connected to the linkage rod 27 rotates when opened, and the inner clamping plate 26 meshing with the outer clamping plate 25 rotates with the accommodating tube 24 inside the shell 12. Because the accommodating tube 24 is provided with an arc groove inside, the fish meal falling into the arc groove will move upward with the rotation of the accommodating tube 24 until it falls again due to gravity, thereby achieving the effect of making the fish meal located at the bottom surface be flipped.
[0037] It should be noted that the arc trough is provided to provide better retention of fish meal.
[0038] Going further:
[0039] In an optional embodiment, a third gear 212 is fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage rod 27, and two second gears 211 are symmetrically meshedly connected to the surface of the third gear 212, and the surfaces of the two second gears 211 are meshedly connected to the second internal gear 210, and the second internal gear 210 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the shell 12, and the second gear 211 is rotationally connected to the shell 12 through a rotating shaft, and a linkage sleeve 28 is fixedly connected to the side of the second internal gear 210 away from the second gear 211, and the linkage sleeve 28 is sleeved on the surface of the linkage rod 27, and a plurality of twisted rods 22 are inserted inside the linkage sleeve 28, and a plurality of twisted pieces 23 are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of each twisted rod 22.
[0040] In this embodiment: while the accommodating tube 24 rotates, the linkage rod 27 will drive the third gear 212 to rotate, and the second gear 211 meshing with the third gear 212 will rotate inside the second internal gear 210. While the second gear 211 rotates, the second internal gear 210 meshing with the second gear 211 will drive the linkage sleeve 28 to rotate inside the accommodating tube 24. The rotation of the linkage sleeve 28 will drive the twisting rod 22 inserted therein to rotate around the linkage sleeve 28 as the axis, thereby stirring the fish meal inside the accommodating tube 24.
[0041] Going further:
[0042] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of first bevel gears 29 are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage rod 27, and one end of the twist rod 22 inserted in the linkage sleeve 28 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 213, and the second bevel gear 213 is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear 29.
[0043] In this embodiment, due to the different rotation directions of the linkage rod 27 and the linkage sleeve 28, the first bevel gear 29 will drive the second bevel gear 213 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 213 will drive the twist rod 22 to rotate inside the linkage sleeve 28, and the twist piece 23 connected to the twist rod 22 will stir inside the accommodating tube 24 to break up the fish meal that has condensed into lumps due to moisture.
[0044] Going further:
[0045] In an optional embodiment, it further includes an air intake component 3 disposed on the surface of the housing 12;
[0046] The air intake assembly 3 includes an air storage box 31 fixedly connected to the surface of the shell 12, a condensation plate 32 is installed inside the air storage box 31, an air collecting groove 33 is opened inside the shell 12, an exhaust hole 34 is opened on the upper surface of the air storage box 31, and two water pipes 35 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the air storage box 31.
[0047] In this embodiment: when drying, the fish meal will generate moisture, and the moisture will enter the interior of the air storage box 31 through the air collecting groove 33, so that the condensation plate 32 is connected to the external power supply and then started, the condensation plate 32 will start to cool, and the moisture will encounter the condensation plate 32 and condense into water, and enter the interior of the water pipe 35 through the arc shape set on the bottom surface of the air storage box 31. A bucket is placed at the other end of the water pipe 35 to collect the outflowing water droplets. After drying is completed, the opening of the material port 13 to the outside is facing downward to take out the internal fish meal.
[0048] It should be noted that when the heating device heats the interior of the accommodating tube 24, the internal heat will continue to increase, causing the internal pressure to increase. The air collecting groove 33 can also remove part of the internal heat to prevent the internal pressure from being too high and causing explosion.
[0049] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the fish meal needs to be dried, the external opening of the material port 13 is made to face upward, the fish meal is poured in from the inside of the material port 13, and then the material port 13 is closed, and then the first motor 21 is connected to the external power supply and then started, the linkage rod 27 connected to the first motor 21 will rotate inside the shell 12, the outer clamping plate 25 connected to the linkage rod 27 will start to rotate, and the inner clamping plate 26 connected to the outer clamping plate 25 will drive the accommodating tube 24 to rotate inside the shell 12, and the arc-shaped inner clamping plate 26 connected to the accommodating tube 24 will rotate. The fish meal that falls into the arc groove will move upward with the rotation of the accommodating tube 24 until it falls down again due to gravity, so that the fish meal at the bottom is flipped. When the accommodating tube 24 rotates, the linkage rod 27 drives the third gear 212 to rotate, and the second gear 211 meshed with the third gear 212 rotates inside the second internal gear 210. When the second gear 211 rotates, the second internal gear 210 meshed with the second gear 211 will rotate inside the accommodating tube 24 with the linkage sleeve 28. The linkage sleeve 28 rotates, and the rotation of the linkage sleeve 28 drives the twisted rod 22 inserted therein to rotate with the linkage sleeve 28 as the axis, stirring the fish meal inside the accommodating tube 24. Because the linkage rod 27 and the linkage sleeve 28 rotate in different directions, the first bevel gear 29 drives the second bevel gear 213 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 213 drives the twisted rod 22 to rotate inside the linkage sleeve 28. The twisted piece 23 connected to the twisted rod 22 stirs the inside of the accommodating tube 24, so that the fish meal condensed into a mass due to moisture is broken. When the first motor 21 is started, the first bevel gear 29 drives the second bevel gear 213 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 213 drives the twisted rod 22 to rotate inside the linkage sleeve 28. The twisted piece 23 connected to the twisted rod 22 stirs the inside of the accommodating tube 24, so that the fish meal condensed into a mass due to moisture is broken. The shaking module 1 is moved, and the shaking module 1 will shake with the shell 12. When drying, the fish meal will generate moisture, and the moisture will enter the interior of the air storage box 31 through the air collecting groove 33, so that the condensation plate 32 is connected to the external power supply and then started, and the condensation plate 32 will start to cool. The moisture will encounter the condensation plate 32 and condense into water, and enter the interior of the water pipe 35 through the arc shape set on the bottom surface of the air storage box 31. A bucket is placed at the other end of the water pipe 35 to collect the outflowing water droplets. After drying is completed, the opening of the material port 13 to the outside is facing downward to take out the internal fish meal.
[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fish meal dryer, comprising a shaking module (1) and a base (11) arranged on the bottom surface of the shaking module (1), the upper end of the shaking module (1) is rotatably connected to a shell (12), and a material port (13) is provided on the surface of the shell (12), characterized in that: It also includes a drying component (2) arranged inside the housing (12); The drying component (2) comprises a first motor (21) mounted on the surface of the shell (12); the output shaft of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to a linkage rod (27); the linkage rod (27) is inserted into the interior of the shell (12); the surface of the linkage rod (27) is fixedly connected to an outer clamping plate (25); the interior of the shell (12) is slidably connected to a receiving tube (24); one end of the receiving tube (24) close to the outer clamping plate (25) is fixedly connected to an inner clamping plate (26); the inner clamping plate (26) and the outer clamping plate (25) are fixedly connected by bolts; a plurality of arc grooves are provided inside the receiving tube (24).
2. The fish meal dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third gear (212) is fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage rod (27); two second gears (211) are symmetrically meshed and connected to the surface of the third gear (212); the surfaces of the two second gears (211) are meshed and connected to a second internal gear (210); the second internal gear (210) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the housing (12); the second gear (211) is rotationally connected to the housing (12) via a rotating shaft; a linkage sleeve (28) is fixedly connected to a side of the second internal gear (210) away from the second gear (211); the linkage sleeve (28) is sleeved on the surface of the linkage rod (27); a plurality of twisted rods (22) are inserted into the interior of the linkage sleeve (28); a plurality of twisted pieces (23) are evenly and fixedly connected to the surface of each twisted rod (22).
3. The fish meal dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first bevel gears (29) are evenly and fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage rod (27); one end of the twisted rod (22) inserted in the linkage sleeve (28) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (213); and the second bevel gear (213) is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (29).
4. The fish meal dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an air intake component (3) arranged on the surface of the shell (12); The air intake assembly (3) comprises an air storage box (31) fixedly connected to the surface of the shell (12), a condensation plate (32) is installed inside the air storage box (31), an air collecting groove (33) is provided inside the shell (12), and an exhaust hole (34) is provided on the upper surface of the air storage box (31).
5. The fish meal dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two water pipes (35) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the air storage box (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fish meal drying machine
CN215983731U