Distillation and concentration equipment with self-cleaning function

Abstract

The utility model provides distillation and concentration equipment with a self-cleaning function. The distillation and concentration equipment comprises a base; a heating disc is arranged at the upper end of the base, a tank body is arranged at the upper end of the heating disc, a top cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tank body, a rotating drum is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top cover, a first end face gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating drum, and a motor is arranged at the upper end of the top cover. According to the distillation and concentration equipment with the self-cleaning function, the motor can drive the second end face gear to rotate, the second end face gear rotates to drive the first end face gear to rotate, the rotary drum drives the side pipe to rotate to stir raw materials, and meanwhile, the bristles rotate along with the side pipe to clean the inner wall of the tank body; the inner wall of the tank body can be cleaned, water is fed into the connecting pipe from the water feeding pipe through the water pump, then the sliding block can be impacted through the rotating cylinder and the side pipe, at the moment, the sliding block can be pushed rightwards when the pressure in the rotating cylinder and the side pipe is too large, and at the moment, water can enter the sliding groove and is sprayed out from the right side of the sliding groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distillation and concentration equipment, in particular to a distillation and concentration equipment with a self-cleaning function. Background Art

[0002] Distillation is a thermodynamic separation process. It uses the different boiling points of the components in a mixed liquid or liquid-solid system to evaporate the low-boiling-point component and then condense it to separate the entire component. It is a unit operation process that combines the two unit operations of evaporation and condensation. Compared with other separation methods, such as extraction, filtration and crystallization, its advantage is that it does not require the use of other solvents other than the system components, thereby ensuring that no new impurities are introduced; concentration refers to evaporating the solvent to increase the concentration of the solution, and generally refers to the reduction of the unnecessary part and the increase of the relative content of the necessary part.

[0003] After searching, the utility model patent with patent number CN211189157U discloses "a concentrating device for concentrated distillation of stannous fluoride". The concentrating device for concentrated distillation of stannous fluoride has a two-stage U-shaped dehumidification pipe, which can increase the effective contact area between the humid steam and the dehumidification pipe, thereby extending the condensation and liquefaction time of the liquid in the steam and improving the drying efficiency of the dryer for the steam. Secondly, through the setting of multiple equally spaced heat conduction holes, the heat generated in the heater can be evenly and comprehensively dissipated to the inside of the tank, so as to heat, evaporate and concentrate the raw materials, thereby improving the working efficiency of the equipment. On the other hand, the overall structural design of the equipment is reasonable, the operation flexibility is strong, it is easy to move and transport, and the energy consumption is low, and no environmental pollution is generated.

[0004] The device does not have a cleaning mechanism, and it is not convenient to clean the inner wall of the device after use. The subsequent cleaning of the device is rather troublesome and is very inconvenient to use.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a distillation and concentration equipment with a self-cleaning function to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a distillation and concentration device with a self-cleaning function, which solves the problem that the device has no cleaning mechanism, it is inconvenient to clean the inner wall of the device after use, and subsequent cleaning of the device is troublesome and very inconvenient to use.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a distillation and concentration device with a self-cleaning function, comprising: a base;

[0008] A heating plate is provided at the upper end of the base, and a tank body is provided at the upper end of the heating plate. A top cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tank body, and a rotating drum is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top cover. A first end face gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating drum, and a motor is provided at the upper end of the top cover, and a second end face gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the second end face gear is meshed with the first end face gear. A side tube is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the rotating drum, and the side tube is communicated with the rotating drum. A columnar head is fixedly connected to the right end of the side tube, and a slide groove is provided on the right side of the columnar head, and a slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, and bristles are fixedly connected to the right side of the slider, and a tension spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider, and the tension spring is fixedly connected to the columnar head.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the top cover is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the rotating drum, the upper end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe, a water pump is provided at the upper end of the base, and the water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump.

[0010] Preferably, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top cover, and a first solenoid valve is provided at the upper end of the feeding pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the tank body, and a second solenoid valve is provided at the upper end of the discharge pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the tank body, and a third solenoid valve is provided at the upper end of the water outlet pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a controller is provided on the front side of the mounting plate, and a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the distillation and concentration equipment with self-cleaning function provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model provides a distillation and concentration device with a self-cleaning function. By controlling the first solenoid valve to open through a controller, raw materials can be added into the interior of a tank body. The tank body can be heated and distilled through a heating plate. The second end face gear can be driven to rotate by a motor. The rotation of the second end face gear drives the first end face gear to rotate. The first end face gear drives a rotating drum to rotate. The rotating drum drives a side tube to rotate to stir the raw materials. At the same time, the bristles clean the inner wall of the tank body as the side tube rotates. The inner wall of the tank body can be cleaned. Water is delivered into the interior of the connecting tube through a water pump through a water delivery pipe. The sliding block can be impacted through the rotating drum and the side tube. At this time, the pressure inside the rotating drum and the side tube is too large, and the sliding block can be pushed to the right. At this time, water can enter the interior of the chute and be sprayed out from the right side of the chute. At this time, the inner wall of the tank body can be cleaned by brushing with the bristles and water. The cleaning effect is good and it is very convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a distillation and concentration device with a self-cleaning function provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal parts structure of the tank body shown;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the side tube and cylindrical head shown in the front view.

[0019] Numbers in the figure: 1. base; 2. heating plate; 3. tank body; 4. top cover; 5. rotating drum; 6. first end face gear; 7. motor; 8. second end face gear; 9. side pipe; 10. cylindrical head; 11. slide groove; 12. slider; 13. bristles; 14. tension spring; 15. fixing frame; 16. connecting pipe; 17. water supply pipe; 18. water pump; 19. feeding pipe; 20. first solenoid valve; 21. discharge pipe; 22. second solenoid valve; 23. water outlet pipe; 24. third solenoid valve; 25. mounting plate; 26. controller; 27. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a distillation and concentration device with a self-cleaning function provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal parts structure of the tank body shown; Figure 3 for Figure 2 The front view and cross-sectional structure diagram of the side tube and the cylindrical head shown, a distillation and concentration device with a self-cleaning function, comprising: a base 1;

[0022] A heating plate 2 is provided at the upper end of the base 1, and a tank body 3 is provided at the upper end of the heating plate 2. A top cover 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tank body 3, and a rotating drum 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top cover 4. A first end face gear 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating drum 5, and a motor 7 is provided at the upper end of the top cover 4. A second end face gear 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7, and the second end face gear 8 is meshed with the first end face gear 6. A side tube 9 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating drum 5, and the side tube 9 is connected to the rotating drum 5. A cylindrical head 10 is fixedly connected to the right end of the side tube 9, and a slide groove 11 is provided on the right side of the cylindrical head 10. A slider 12 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 11, and bristles 13 are fixedly connected to the right side of the slider 12. A tension spring 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider 12, and the tension spring 14 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical head 10. A groove matching the tension spring 14 is provided on the right side of the slide groove 11, and the slider 12 can be tightly attached to the left side of the inner wall of the slide groove 11 through the tension of the tension spring 14.

[0023] A fixing frame 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top cover 4, a connecting pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 15, the connecting pipe 16 is rotatably connected to the rotating drum 5, a water supply pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe 16, a water pump 18 is provided at the upper end of the base 1, the water supply pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 18, and the water inlet of the water pump 18 is connected to an external water source.

[0024] A feeding pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top cover 4 , and a first solenoid valve 20 is arranged on the upper end of the feeding pipe 19 , through which the feeding can be controlled.

[0025] A discharge pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the tank body 3, and a second solenoid valve 22 is arranged at the upper end of the discharge pipe 21. The second solenoid valve 22 and the discharge pipe 21 can facilitate discharge.

[0026] A water outlet pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the tank body 3, and a third electromagnetic valve 24 is arranged at the upper end of the water outlet pipe 23. The second electromagnetic valve 22 and the discharge pipe 21 can facilitate the discharge of materials.

[0027] A mounting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a controller 26 is arranged on the front of the mounting plate 25, and a universal wheel 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1. All devices in the mechanism that need to be powered are electrically connected to the controller 26 through wires and are controlled by the controller 26. The arrangement of the universal wheel 27 facilitates the movement of the device.

[0028] The working principle of the distillation and concentration equipment with self-cleaning function provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0029] Step 1: When in use, the first solenoid valve 20 is controlled to open by the controller 26 to add raw materials into the tank body 3, the tank body 3 can be heated and distilled by the heating plate 2, the second end face gear 8 can be driven to rotate by the motor 7, the second end face gear 8 drives the first end face gear 6 to rotate, the first end face gear 6 drives the rotating drum 5 to rotate, the rotating drum 5 drives the side tube 9 to rotate to stir the raw materials, and at the same time, the bristles 13 clean the inner wall of the tank body 3 as the side tube 9 rotates, so the inner wall of the tank body 3 can be cleaned.

[0030] Step 2: Water is pumped into the connecting pipe 16 through the water pump 18 through the water supply pipe 17, and then the slider 12 is impacted through the rotating drum 5 and the side pipe 9. At this time, the pressure inside the rotating drum 5 and the side pipe 9 is too high, which can push the slider 12 to the right. At this time, water can enter the chute 11 and spray out from the right side of the chute 11. At this time, the inner wall of the tank body 3 can be cleaned by brushing with the bristles 13 and water.

[0031] Compared with the related art, the distillation and concentration equipment with self-cleaning function provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] By controlling the first solenoid valve 20 to open through the controller 26, raw materials can be added to the tank body 3, the tank body 3 can be heated and distilled through the heating plate 2, the second end gear 8 can be driven to rotate by the motor 7, the second end gear 8 rotates to drive the first end gear 6 to rotate, the first end gear 6 drives the rotating drum 5 to rotate, the rotating drum 5 drives the side tube 9 to rotate to stir the raw materials, and at the same time, the bristles 13 clean the inner wall of the tank body 3 as the side tube 9 rotates, and the inner wall of the tank body 3 can be cleaned, water is sent into the connecting pipe 16 through the water pump 18 through the water supply pipe 17, and then the slider 12 can be impacted through the rotating drum 5 and the side tube 9. At this time, the pressure inside the rotating drum 5 and the side tube 9 is too large, and the slider 12 can be pushed to the right. At this time, water can enter the chute 11 and be sprayed out from the right side of the chute 11. At this time, the inner wall of the tank body 3 can be cleaned by brushing with the bristles 13 and water, and the cleaning effect is good, and it is very easy to use.

[0033] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A distillation and concentration device with self-cleaning function, characterized in that: include: Base (1); A heating plate (2) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), a tank body (3) is arranged at the upper end of the heating plate (2), a top cover (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tank body (3), a rotating drum (5) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top cover (4), a first end face gear (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating drum (5), a motor (7) is arranged at the upper end of the top cover (4), a second end face gear (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7), and the second end face gear (8) is rotatably connected to the first end face gear (6). The rotating drum (5) is meshed with a wheel (6), a side tube (9) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the rotating drum (5), a columnar head (10) is fixedly connected to the right end of the side tube (9), a slide groove (11) is provided on the right side of the columnar head (10), a slider (12) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (11), bristles (13) are fixedly connected to the right side of the slider (12), a tension spring (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider (12), and the tension spring (14) is fixedly connected to the columnar head (10).

2. The distillation and concentration equipment with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the top cover (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (15), the bottom of the fixing frame (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (16), the connecting pipe (16) is rotatably connected to the rotating drum (5), the upper end of the connecting pipe (16) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (17), the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a water pump (18), and the water supply pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (18).

3. The distillation and concentration equipment with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the top cover (4) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (19), and the upper end of the feeding pipe (19) is provided with a first solenoid valve (20).

4. The distillation and concentration equipment with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the tank body (3), and a second solenoid valve (22) is provided at the upper end of the discharge pipe (21).

5. The distillation and concentration equipment with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the tank body (3), and a third solenoid valve (24) is arranged at the upper end of the water outlet pipe (23).

6. The distillation and concentration equipment with self-cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (25), a controller (26) is arranged on the front of the mounting plate (25), and the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (27).

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