Fine filtration equipment with oil inlet control function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of zanthoxylum oil production, in particular to refined filtration equipment with an oil inlet control function, which comprises a precipitation mechanism, a refined filtration mechanism is clamped at the top of the precipitation mechanism, a detection mechanism is mounted at one end of the bottom of the refined filtration mechanism, and a shifting mechanism is clamped in the refined filtration mechanism. An oil conveying mechanism is mounted at the top of the fine filtration mechanism, the precipitation mechanism comprises a precipitation bin, a flow guide plate is mounted in the precipitation bin, and a precipitation tank is arranged at one end of the flow guide plate. According to the improved refined filtration equipment, the detection mechanism is additionally arranged in the refined filtration equipment to detect the internal zanthoxylum oil capacity, then the electric valves in the oil conveying pipes with different pipe diameters are controlled to control the oil inlet amount, and the situation that the production refined filtration efficiency of zanthoxylum oil is affected due to too much or too little oil inlet amount is avoided; and meanwhile, the removable refined filtration barrel is fixed in a manner of being matched with a buckle and a clamping block for clamping, so that the refined filtration barrel is convenient to replace, and the production refined filtration effect of the zanthoxylum oil is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper oil production, in particular to fine filtering equipment with an oil inlet control function. Background Art

[0002] The production of pepper oil is a process of extracting flavoring substances from pepper into edible vegetable oil. The production and processing of pepper oil can effectively bring out the numbing taste, pepper fragrance and numbing degree of pepper. The production processes of pepper oil include oil dissolution method, solvent extraction method, supercritical carbon dioxide extraction method and pressing method, etc. The production processes of the above pepper oils often produce precipitation and floating objects, so it is also necessary to finely filter the pepper oil after production, but the common fine filtering equipment is not easy to control the oil intake of pepper oil, resulting in excessive or insufficient oil intake of pepper oil during the fine filtering process, resulting in clogging of the filter holes and affecting the fine filtering efficiency. Therefore, a fine filtering equipment with oil intake control function is needed to improve the production effect of pepper oil.

[0003] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that the prior art had the following problems: 1. Sichuan pepper oil will contain more impurities during the production process and needs fine filtration equipment to filter it. However, it is difficult to control the amount of oil entering during the filtration process, resulting in poor fine filtration effect of the Sichuan pepper oil, thereby affecting the fine filtration efficiency of the production of Sichuan pepper oil; 2. The filter barrels in the fine filtration equipment mostly adopt an integrated structure. After long-term use, the filter barrels are prone to blockage or filter hole damage, and it is not easy to replace the filter barrels, which affects the fine filtration effect during the production of Sichuan pepper oil. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fine filtering device with an oil inlet control function, so as to solve the problem that the pepper oil production process mentioned in the above background technology contains a lot of impurities, the oil intake is not easy to control during the fine filtering process, and thus affects the production efficiency of the pepper oil. At the same time, it is not easy to replace the filter barrel after the fine filtering device is used for a long time, resulting in a decrease in the fine filtering effect during the pepper oil production process. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the fine filtering device with an oil inlet control function includes a sedimentation mechanism, the top of the sedimentation mechanism is clamped with a fine filtering mechanism, one end of the bottom of the fine filtering mechanism is installed with a detection mechanism, the interior of the fine filtering mechanism is clamped with a material transfer mechanism, and the top of the fine filtering mechanism is installed with an oil delivery mechanism.

[0005] The sedimentation mechanism comprises a sedimentation bin, a guide plate is installed inside the sedimentation bin, a sedimentation trough is arranged at one end of the guide plate, a slag discharge pipe runs through one side of the sedimentation trough, and an oil discharge pipe runs through one side of the sedimentation bin.

[0006] The fine filtration mechanism includes a top cover, a sealing groove is embedded in the center of the top cover, buckles are installed at the top two ends of the sealing groove, a fixing groove passes through the center of the sealing groove, ear grooves are embedded on both sides of the fixing groove, a fine filter barrel is clamped inside the fixing groove, and ear blocks are welded on both sides of the fine filter barrel.

[0007] The detection mechanism comprises a detection straight cylinder, a slide groove is embedded in one side of the detection straight cylinder, a floating plate is slidably connected inside the slide groove, and a first push button and a second push button are installed inside the slide groove.

[0008] The material-discharging mechanism comprises a sealing plate, clamping blocks are installed at both ends of the top of the sealing plate, a material-discharging motor is installed at the center of the sealing plate, and a material-discharging rod is driven and connected to the bottom of the material-discharging motor.

[0009] The oil delivery mechanism includes an oil storage tank, a first oil delivery pipe is plugged into one side of the oil storage tank, a first electric valve is installed inside the first oil delivery pipe, and a second oil delivery pipe is plugged into the other side of the oil storage tank, a second electric valve is installed inside the second oil delivery pipe.

[0010] Further preferably, the guide plate has a trapezoidal cross-sectional structure, and the lower part of the guide plate cooperates with the sedimentation bin to form a sedimentation tank, and the height of the oil outlet pipe is consistent with the center height of the guide plate, and valves are installed inside the oil outlet pipe and the slag outlet pipe.

[0011] Further preferably, the ear blocks are welded to both sides of the fine filter barrel and cooperate with the bottom of the inner wall of the ear groove to form a fitting connection structure, and when the fine filter barrel is clamped with the fixed groove, the top of the fine filter barrel and the bottom of the inner wall of the sealing groove fit each other.

[0012] Further preferably, the height of the second push button is higher than that of the first push button, and one end of the floating plate is respectively fitted with the first push button and the second push button through a sliding connection groove.

[0013] Further preferably, the sealing plate and the sealing groove form a snap-fit ​​connection structure, and the material-moving rod is a U-shaped bent rod structure, and one side of the material-moving rod is in contact with the inner wall of the fine filter barrel.

[0014] Further preferably, the first push button is electrically connected to the first electric valve, and the second push button is electrically connected to the second electric valve, and the first oil pipeline and the second oil pipeline both pass through the sealing plate, and the diameter of the first oil pipeline is larger than the diameter of the second oil pipeline.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the utility model, a detection mechanism is added in the sedimentation bin to detect the capacity of the finely filtered Sichuan pepper oil in the sedimentation bin, and the electric valves in the oil pipelines with different diameters are controlled by internal electrical signals to control the oil intake of the Sichuan pepper oil, thereby avoiding the blockage of the filter barrel caused by excessive oil intake and avoiding the situation that the fine filtration efficiency is affected by too small oil intake, thereby improving the fine filtration efficiency of Sichuan pepper oil production.

[0017] In the utility model, a sealing plate is added above the filter barrel to fix it in a clamping manner with a snap-on clamping block, so that the internally clamped filter barrel is sealed and fixed, ensuring that the filter barrel can stably perform fine filtering operations while also facilitating the removal and replacement of the filter barrel. A motor-driven material removing rod is added in the filter barrel to remove the pepper oil residue on the inner wall of the filter barrel to prevent the residue from clogging the filter holes in the filter barrel, thereby facilitating the long-term use of the filter barrel and improving the fine filtering effect of pepper oil production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the sedimentation mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion-enlarged structure of the fine filtering mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. sedimentation mechanism; 101. sedimentation bin; 102. guide plate; 103. sedimentation tank; 104. slag discharge pipe; 105. oil discharge pipe; 2. fine filtration mechanism; 201. top cover; 202. sealing groove; 203. buckle; 204. fixing groove; 205. ear groove; 206. fine filtration barrel; 207. ear block; 3. detection mechanism; 301. detection straight cylinder; 302. slide groove; 303. floating plate; 304. first push button; 305. second push button; 4. material dispensing mechanism; 401. sealing plate; 402. block; 403. material dispensing motor; 404. material dispensing rod; 5. oil delivery mechanism; 501. oil storage tank; 502. first oil delivery pipeline; 503. first electric valve; 504. second oil delivery pipeline; 505. second electric valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fine filtering device with an oil inlet control function, comprising a sedimentation mechanism 1, a fine filtering mechanism 2 is clamped on the top of the sedimentation mechanism 1, a detection mechanism 3 is installed at one end of the bottom of the fine filtering mechanism 2, a material transfer mechanism 4 is clamped inside the fine filtering mechanism 2, and an oil delivery mechanism 5 is installed on the top of the fine filtering mechanism 2.

[0025] The sedimentation mechanism 1 comprises a sedimentation bin 101 , inside of which a guide plate 102 is installed. A sedimentation trough 103 is arranged at one end of the guide plate 102 . A slag discharge pipe 104 penetrates one side of the sedimentation trough 103 . An oil discharge pipe 105 penetrates one side of the sedimentation bin 101 .

[0026] The fine filtration mechanism 2 includes a top cover 201, a sealing groove 202 is embedded in the center of the top cover 201, buckles 203 are installed at the top two ends of the sealing groove 202, a fixing groove 204 passes through the center of the sealing groove 202, ear grooves 205 are embedded on both sides of the fixing groove 204, a fine filtration barrel 206 is clamped inside the fixing groove 204, and ear blocks 207 are welded on both sides of the fine filtration barrel 206.

[0027] The detection mechanism 3 includes a detection straight cylinder 301 , a slide groove 302 is embedded in one side of the detection straight cylinder 301 , a floating plate 303 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 302 , and a first push button 304 and a second push button 305 are installed inside the slide groove 302 .

[0028] The material-discharging mechanism 4 comprises a sealing plate 401 , with clamping blocks 402 installed at both ends of the top of the sealing plate 401 , a material-discharging motor 403 installed at the center of the sealing plate 401 , and a material-discharging rod 404 drivingly connected to the bottom of the material-discharging motor 403 .

[0029] The oil delivery mechanism 5 includes an oil storage tank 501, a first oil delivery pipe 502 is plugged into one side of the oil storage tank 501, a first electric valve 503 is installed inside the first oil delivery pipe 502, and a second oil delivery pipe 504 is plugged into the other side of the oil storage tank 501, a second electric valve 505 is installed inside the second oil delivery pipe 504.

[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the guide plate 102 has a trapezoidal cross-sectional structure, and the lower part of the guide plate 102 cooperates with the sedimentation bin 101 to form a sedimentation tank 103, and the height of the oil outlet pipe 105 is consistent with the center height of the guide plate 102, and valves are installed inside the oil outlet pipe 105 and the slag outlet pipe 104; the sedimentation bin 101 is divided into the sedimentation tank 103 by the guide plate 102, and the fine residue and scum remaining after the fine filtration are precipitated and discharged through the slag outlet pipe 104, and the pepper oil discharged from the higher oil outlet pipe 105 is cooperated to improve the accuracy of the pepper oil fine filtration.

[0031] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the ear blocks 207 are welded to the two sides of the fine filter barrel 206 and cooperate with the bottom of the inner wall of the ear groove 205 to form a fitting connection structure, and when the fine filter barrel 206 is snapped into the fixed groove 204, the top of the fine filter barrel 206 and the bottom of the inner wall of the sealing groove 202 fit each other; by adding ear blocks 207 on both sides of the fine filter barrel 206 to cooperate with the ear groove 205, it is convenient to take the fine filter barrel 206 out of the fixed groove 204 for replacement when the fine filter barrel 206 is damaged, thereby improving the replacement efficiency of the fine filter barrel 206.

[0032] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the height of the second push button 305 is higher than the first push button 304, and one end of the floating plate 303 is respectively fitted with the first push button 304 and the second push button 305 through the sliding connection groove 302; by arranging the floating plate 303 in the sedimentation bin 101, the capacity of the internal pepper oil is detected, and the two push buttons in the detection straight cylinder 301 are contacted to control the oil intake of the pepper oil, thereby improving the control effect of the oil intake and avoiding the error caused by manual observation of adding pepper oil to affect the fine filtration effect of the pepper oil.

[0033] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the sealing plate 401 and the sealing groove 202 form a snap-connected structure, and the material-push rod 404 is a U-shaped bent rod structure, and one side of the material-push rod 404 is attached to the inner wall of the fine filter barrel 206; the U-shaped material-push rod 404 is designed to facilitate the removal of the pepper oil residue remaining on the inner wall of the fine filter barrel 206, thereby avoiding excessive residue clogging the filter holes and affecting the fine filtering effect of the pepper oil.

[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first push button 304 is electrically connected to the first electric valve 503, and the second push button 305 is electrically connected to the second electric valve 505, and the first oil pipe 502 and the second oil pipe 504 both pass through the sealing plate 401, and the diameter of the first oil pipe 502 is larger than the diameter of the second oil pipe 504; the capacity of the pepper oil in the sedimentation bin 101 is detected by the detection mechanism 3, and the electric valves in the oil pipes of different diameters are controlled by electrical signals to control the oil intake of the pepper oil, so as to avoid excessive or insufficient oil intake affecting the fine filtering effect of the pepper oil.

[0035] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the fine filter device with oil inlet control function is used, the working process is as follows:

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, first, the operator pours the pepper oil that needs to be finely filtered into the oil storage tank 501; then, the material-dispensing motor 403 is started to drive the material-dispensing rod 404 to rotate, and at this time, the pepper oil enters the fine filter barrel 206 in the top cover 201 through the first oil pipeline 502 and the second oil pipeline 504, and enters the sedimentation bin 101 in conjunction with the movement of the material-dispensing rod 404 and the filter holes outside the fine filter barrel 206; then, the less residue remaining after the fine filtration is precipitated in the sedimentation tank 103 through the diversion of the guide plate 102, and after the pepper oil capacity in the sedimentation bin 101 is increased, the floating plate 303 is driven to slide up and down in the slide groove 302 on one side of the detection straight cylinder 301, and the floating plate 303 is controlled by an electrical signal in a manner that one end of the floating plate 303 contacts the first push button 304 The first electric valve 503 in the first oil pipeline 502 closes the first oil pipeline 502. When the height of the floating plate 303 reaches the second push button 305, the second electric valve 505 is controlled to close the second oil pipeline 504 to avoid excessive internal pepper oil capacity. After the sedimentation is completed, the oil output of the pepper oil is controlled by the valve in the oil outlet pipe 105, and the precipitated residue is taken out through the residue outlet pipe 104 after the oil output is completed. Finally, when the fine filter barrel 206 needs to be replaced, the buckle 203 engaged with the blocks 402 at both ends of the sealing plate 401 is opened, and the sealing plate 401 in the sealing groove 202 is taken out through the ear groove 205, and the fine filter barrel 206 in the fixed groove 204 can be taken out for replacement through the ear block 207 in the ear groove 205.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fine filtration device with an oil inlet control function, comprising a sedimentation mechanism (1), characterized in that: The top of the sedimentation mechanism (1) is clamped with a fine filtering mechanism (2), one end of the bottom of the fine filtering mechanism (2) is equipped with a detection mechanism (3), the interior of the fine filtering mechanism (2) is clamped with a material shifting mechanism (4), and the top of the fine filtering mechanism (2) is equipped with an oil delivery mechanism (5); The sedimentation mechanism (1) comprises a sedimentation bin (101), a guide plate (102) is installed inside the sedimentation bin (101), a sedimentation trough (103) is arranged at one end of the guide plate (102), a slag discharge pipe (104) is passed through one side of the sedimentation trough (103), and an oil discharge pipe (105) is passed through one side of the sedimentation bin (101); The fine filtering mechanism (2) comprises a top cover (201), a sealing groove (202) is embedded in the center of the top cover (201), buckles (203) are installed at the top two ends of the sealing groove (202), a fixing groove (204) passes through the center of the sealing groove (202), ear grooves (205) are embedded on both sides of the fixing groove (204), a fine filtering barrel (206) is clamped inside the fixing groove (204), and ear blocks (207) are welded on both sides of the fine filtering barrel (206); The detection mechanism (3) comprises a detection straight cylinder (301), a slide groove (302) is embedded in one side of the detection straight cylinder (301), a floating plate (303) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (302), and a first pressing button (304) and a second pressing button (305) are installed inside the slide groove (302); The material-discharging mechanism (4) comprises a sealing plate (401), blocks (402) are installed at both ends of the top of the sealing plate (401), a material-discharging motor (403) is installed at the center of the sealing plate (401), and a material-discharging rod (404) is connected to the bottom of the material-discharging motor (403); The oil delivery mechanism (5) comprises an oil storage tank (501), a first oil delivery pipe (502) is plugged into one side of the oil storage tank (501), a first electric valve (503) is installed inside the first oil delivery pipe (502), and a second oil delivery pipe (504) is plugged into the other side of the oil storage tank (501), a second electric valve (505) is installed inside the second oil delivery pipe (504).

2. The fine filtration device with oil inlet control function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide plate (102) has a trapezoidal cross-sectional structure, and the lower part of the guide plate (102) cooperates with the sedimentation bin (101) to form a sedimentation tank (103), and the height of the oil outlet pipe (105) is consistent with the center height of the guide plate (102), and valves are installed inside the oil outlet pipe (105) and the slag outlet pipe (104).

3. The fine filtering device with oil inlet control function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The ear blocks (207) are welded to the two sides of the fine filter barrel (206) and cooperate with the bottom of the inner wall of the ear groove (205) to form a fitting connection structure, and when the fine filter barrel (206) is clamped with the fixing groove (204), the top of the fine filter barrel (206) and the bottom of the inner wall of the sealing groove (202) fit each other.

4. The fine filtration device with oil inlet control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the second push button (305) is higher than that of the first push button (304), and one end of the floating plate (303) is respectively fitted with the first push button (304) and the second push button (305) via a sliding connection groove (302).

5. The fine filtration device with oil inlet control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plate (401) and the sealing groove (202) form a snap-fit ​​connection structure, and the material-moving rod (404) is a U-shaped bent rod structure, and one side of the material-moving rod (404) is in contact with the inner wall of the fine filter barrel (206).

6. The fine filtration device with oil inlet control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first push button (304) is electrically connected to the first electric valve (503), and the second push button (305) is electrically connected to the second electric valve (505), and the first oil pipeline (502) and the second oil pipeline (504) both pass through the sealing plate (401), and the diameter of the first oil pipeline (502) is larger than the diameter of the second oil pipeline (504).

Images