Dedusting equipment for building engineering construction
By introducing lifting components and rotating motors into construction dust removal equipment, flexible adjustment of nozzle height and angle is achieved, and water resource utilization is improved through the purification system of water injection components, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of existing equipment is solved and dust reduction is improved Coverage and construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421142740.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The nozzle height and angle adjustment of existing construction dust removal equipment is inconvenient, which affects the dust reduction coverage range.
A device including a dust removal box and a lifting assembly is designed to adjust the height and angle of the nozzle through an electric push rod and a rotating motor, and improve the utilization of water resources through a water injection assembly, and combine the spray and vacuuming assembly to reduce dust.
The height and angle adjustment of the nozzle is simplified, the dust reduction coverage is expanded, and the water resource utilization rate is improved by purifying sewage, and the efficiency and effect of construction dust removal are improved.
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Figure CN222342374U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering construction, in particular to a dust removal device for building engineering construction. Background Art
[0002] Construction projects are part of construction projects, which refer to engineering entities formed through the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. Construction projects include factories, theaters, hotels, shops, schools, hospitals, and residences to meet people's needs for production, residence, study, and public activities.
[0003] At present, dust pollution caused by construction refers to the pollution of the atmosphere caused by dust particles generated in production activities such as house construction, road and pipeline construction, house demolition, material transportation, material stacking, road cleaning, and exposed mud. Dust pollution has a serious impact on the lives of residents in residential areas and other places with a large population. In order to prevent dust pollution and protect and improve the quality of the atmospheric environment, a dust removal equipment is needed.
[0004] The prior art can reduce dust by spraying water through a nozzle, but the nozzle is generally fixed on a device. When the height and angle of the nozzle need to be adjusted, the adjustment method is relatively cumbersome, thereby affecting the dust reduction coverage. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction engineering dust removal device to solve the problem that the prior art proposed in the above background technology is not convenient for adjusting the angle and height of the nozzle. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction engineering dust removal device, including a dust removal box and a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is arranged inside the dust removal box, the lifting assembly includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal box, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the top of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a push rod, the top of the push rod is fixedly connected to a disc, the top of the disc is fixedly connected to a fixed column, one side of the fixed column is fixedly connected to an inclined rod, the inside of the inclined rod is provided with an adjustment assembly, and the angle of the nozzle can be adjusted by installing the adjustment assembly.
[0006] Further preferably, the adjustment component includes a rotating motor, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the inclined rod, one side of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, one side of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to gear one, the other side of gear one is meshingly connected to gear two, the inner side of gear two is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate, a rotating hole is opened on the other side of the inclined rod, one side of the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to a nozzle, and a water injection component is provided on one side of the dust removal box body, and by installing the water injection component, the utilization rate of water resources can be improved.
[0007] Further preferably, the water injection assembly includes a water injection pipe, which is arranged on one side of the dust removal box, the other side of the water injection pipe is fixedly connected to a sewage tank, one side of the sewage tank is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the interior of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a filter screen 1, one side of the filter screen 1 is provided with adsorption cotton, and one side of the connecting pipe is provided with a spray assembly, and dust reduction can be carried out by installing the spray assembly.
[0008] Further preferably, the spray assembly includes a clean water tank, which is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe, a water pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the clean water tank, the top of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, the top of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose, the telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the nozzle, and a dust suction assembly is provided on one side of the dust removal box body, and dust suction can be performed by installing the dust suction assembly.
[0009] Further preferably, the dust suction component includes a dust suction port, which is opened on one side of the dust removal box, and a dust suction fan 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust suction port, a filter screen 2 is arranged on the other side of the dust suction fan 1, a dust suction fan 2 is arranged on the other side of the filter screen 2, a filter screen 3 is arranged on the other side of the dust suction fan 2, and an exhaust port is opened on the other side of the dust removal box.
[0010] Further preferably, a dust collecting chamber is provided at the bottom of the dust removal box, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removal box, a handle is fixedly connected to the other side of the base, and a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] In the utility model, by installing a lifting assembly and a rotating motor, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the nozzle, the staff can turn on the electric push rod to push the disc to drive the inclined rod to move upward to adjust the height of the nozzle. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the nozzle, the staff can turn on the rotating motor to control the rotation of the shaft. The rotation of the shaft drives the adjustment plate to rotate at the same time, thereby adjusting the angle of the nozzle and increasing the dust reduction range of the nozzle.
[0013] In the utility model, by installing the water injection component, the staff first injects sewage into the sewage tank through the water injection pipe, and the filter screen and adsorption cotton inside the connecting pipe purify the sewage. The purified water will enter the clean water tank, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the detailed structure of the local section of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the detailed structure of the local section of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a detailed structural diagram of the lifting component of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a detailed structural diagram of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 It is a detailed structural diagram of the water injection component of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. dust removal box; 2. lifting assembly; 201. mounting plate; 202. electric push rod; 203. push rod; 204. disc; 205. fixed column; 206. inclined rod; 3. adjustment assembly; 301. rotating motor; 302. transmission shaft; 303. gear 1; 304. gear 2; 305. rotating shaft; 306. adjusting plate; 307. rotating hole; 308. nozzle; 4. water injection assembly; 401. water injection pipe; 402 , sewage tank; 403, connecting pipe; 404, filter one; 405, adsorption cotton; 5, spray assembly; 501, clean water tank; 502, water pump; 503, water pipe; 504, telescopic hose; 6, dust suction assembly; 601, dust suction port; 602, dust suction fan one; 603, filter two; 604, dust suction fan two; 605, filter three; 606, exhaust port; 607, dust collecting chamber; 7, base; 8, handle; 9, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a construction engineering dust removal device, including a dust removal box 1 and a lifting assembly 2, the lifting assembly 2 is arranged inside the dust removal box 1, the lifting assembly 2 includes a mounting plate 201, the mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal box 1, the top of the mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 202, the top of the electric push rod 202 is fixedly connected to a push rod 203, the top of the push rod 203 is fixedly connected to a disc 204, the top of the disc 204 is fixedly connected to a fixed column 205, one side of the fixed column 205 is fixedly connected to an inclined rod 206, and an adjustment assembly 3 is arranged inside the inclined rod 206.
[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the adjustment component 3 includes a rotating motor 301, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the inclined rod 206, a transmission shaft 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating motor 301, a gear 1 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission shaft 302, a gear 2 304 is meshedly connected to the other side of the gear 1 303, a rotating shaft 305 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear 2 304, an adjustment plate 306 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 305, a rotating hole 307 is provided on the other side of the inclined rod 206, a nozzle 308 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment plate 306, and a water injection component 4 is provided on one side of the dust removal box 1. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the nozzle 308, the staff can turn on the rotating motor 301, the rotating motor 301 drives the transmission shaft 302, the transmission shaft 302 drives the gear 1 303, the gear 1 303 drives the gear 2 304 to control the rotating shaft 305 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 305 drives the adjustment plate 306 to rotate while the rotating shaft 305 rotates, thereby adjusting the nozzle 308.
[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, the water injection component 4 includes a water injection pipe 401, which is arranged on one side of the dust removal box 1, and the other side of the water injection pipe 401 is fixedly connected to a sewage tank 402, and one side of the sewage tank 402 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 403, and the interior of the connecting pipe 403 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 404, and one side of the filter screen 404 is provided with an adsorption cotton 405, and one side of the connecting pipe 403 is provided with a spray component 5. When using the device, the staff first injects sewage into the sewage tank 402 through the water injection pipe 401, and the sewage enters the connecting pipe 403 through the sewage tank 402. The filter screen 404 and the adsorption cotton 405 inside the connecting pipe 403 purify the sewage, and the purified water will enter the clean water tank 501.
[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the spray assembly 5 includes a clean water tank 501, which is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe 403. A water pump 502 is fixedly connected to the inside of the clean water tank 501. A water pipe 503 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 502. A telescopic hose 504 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pipe 503. The telescopic hose 504 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 308. A dust suction assembly 6 is provided on one side of the dust removal box 1. After the water is filled, the staff uses the handle 8 to move the device to the place where the operation is required through the universal wheel 9, and then turns on the water pump 502 to transport water into the telescopic hose 504 through the water pipe 503. The telescopic hose 504 transports water to the nozzle 308, and the nozzle 308 sprays water to start dust reduction.
[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the dust suction component 6 includes a dust suction port 601, which is opened on one side of the dust removal box 1, and a dust suction fan 1 602 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust suction port 601, and a filter screen 2 603 is arranged on the other side of the dust suction fan 1 602, and a dust suction fan 2 604 is arranged on the other side of the filter screen 2 603, and a filter screen 3 605 is arranged on the other side of the dust suction fan 2 604, and an exhaust port 606 is opened on the other side of the dust removal box 1. While reducing dust, the staff turns on the dust suction fan 1 602 and the dust suction fan 2 604, and the dust suction fan 1 602 enters the dust removal box 1 through the dust suction port 601, and the filter screen 2 603 filters the dust, and the air without dust and impurities is discharged by the dust suction fan 2 604 through the exhaust port 606, and the installed filter screen 2 603 can prevent dust from entering the dust removal box 1 through the exhaust port 606.
[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a dust collecting chamber 607 is provided at the bottom of the dust removal box 1, a base 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removal box 1, a handle 8 is fixedly connected to the other side of the base 7, and a universal wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 7.
[0029] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the construction engineering dust removal equipment is used, the working process is as follows:
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when using the device, the staff first injects sewage into the sewage tank 402 through the water injection pipe 401, and the sewage enters the connecting pipe 403 through the sewage tank 402. The filter screen 1 404 and the adsorbent cotton 405 inside the connecting pipe 403 purify the sewage, and the purified water will enter the clean water tank 501. After the water is filled, the staff uses the handle 8 to move the device to the place where the operation is required through the universal wheel 9, and then turns on the water pump 502 to convey water to the telescopic hose 504 through the water pipe 503. The telescopic hose 504 conveys water to the nozzle 308, and the nozzle 308 sprays water to start dust reduction. While dust reduction is taking place, the staff turns on the dust suction fan 1 602 and the dust suction fan 2 604. The dust suction fan 1 602 enters the dust removal box 1 through the dust suction port 601, and the filter screen 2 603 passes the dust. The air without dust and impurities is filtered out by the dust suction fan 2 604 through the exhaust port 606, and the installed filter 2 603 can prevent dust from entering the dust removal box 1 through the exhaust port 606. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the nozzle 308, the staff can turn on the electric push rod 202 to push the push rod 203, and the push rod 203 pushes the disc 204 to drive the inclined rod 206 upward to adjust the height of the nozzle 308. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the nozzle 308, the staff can turn on the rotating motor 301, and the rotating motor 301 drives the transmission shaft 302, and the transmission shaft 302 drives the gear 1 303, and the gear 1 303 drives the gear 2 304 to control the rotating shaft 305 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 305 rotates, it drives the adjustment plate 306 to rotate, thereby adjusting the nozzle 308.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A construction engineering dust removal device, comprising a dust removal box (1) and a lifting assembly (2), characterized in that: The lifting assembly (2) is arranged inside the dust removal box (1), and the lifting assembly (2) comprises a mounting plate (201), the mounting plate (201) is fixedly connected inside the dust removal box (1), the top of the mounting plate (201) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (202), the top of the electric push rod (202) is fixedly connected to a push rod (203), the top of the push rod (203) is fixedly connected to a disc (204), the top of the disc (204) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (205), one side of the fixing column (205) is fixedly connected to an inclined rod (206), and the inside of the inclined rod (206) is provided with an adjustment assembly (3).
2. A construction engineering dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (3) comprises a rotating motor (301), the rotating motor (301) is fixedly connected to the inside of the inclined rod (206), one side of the rotating motor (301) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (302), one side of the transmission shaft (302) is fixedly connected to a gear one (303), the other side of the gear one (303) is meshingly connected to a gear two (304), the inner side of the gear two (304) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (305), the outer side of the rotating shaft (305) is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate (306), the other side of the inclined rod (206) is provided with a rotating hole (307), one side of the adjustment plate (306) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (308), and one side of the dust removal box (1) is provided with a water injection component (4).
3. A construction engineering dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water injection assembly (4) comprises a water injection pipe (401), the water injection pipe (401) being arranged on one side of the dust removal box (1), the other side of the water injection pipe (401) being fixedly connected to a sewage tank (402), one side of the sewage tank (402) being fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (403), the interior of the connecting pipe (403) being fixedly connected to a filter screen 1 (404), one side of the filter screen 1 (404) being provided with adsorption cotton (405), and one side of the connecting pipe (403) being provided with a spray assembly (5).
4. A construction engineering dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray assembly (5) comprises a clean water tank (501), the clean water tank (501) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe (403), a water pump (502) is fixedly connected to the inside of the clean water tank (501), the top of the water pump (502) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (503), the top of the water pipe (503) is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose (504), the telescopic hose (504) is fixedly connected to the spray head (308), and a dust suction assembly (6) is provided on one side of the dust removal box (1).
5. A construction engineering dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust suction component (6) comprises a dust suction port (601), the dust suction port (601) is provided on one side of the dust removal box (1), a dust suction fan 1 (602) is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust suction port (601), a filter screen 2 (603) is provided on the other side of the dust suction fan 1 (602), a dust suction fan 2 (604) is provided on the other side of the filter screen 2 (603), a filter screen 3 (605) is provided on the other side of the dust suction fan 2 (604), and an exhaust port (606) is provided on the other side of the dust removal box (1).
6. A construction engineering dust removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dust collecting chamber (607) is provided at the bottom of the dust removal box (1), a base (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removal box (1), a handle (8) is fixedly connected to the other side of the base (7), and a universal wheel (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (7).