Spray tower body for waste gas treatment

By using support rings, movable rings, permanent magnet blocks and electromagnetic blocks in the spray tower to form a cyclone flow, and combining the exhaust sleeve and drive motor to control the exhaust gas discharge, the problem of poor exhaust gas treatment efficiency in the prior art is solved, significantly It improves the mixing efficiency of waste gas and water mist, reduces waste gas escape, and protects the environment.

CN222342485UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14SUZHOU WANSHEN FLOUR PROD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421124618.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing spray towers treat exhaust gas, the treatment efficiency is poor, resulting in the exhaust gases that may still escape from the water mist, affecting environmental protection.

Method used

A spray tower body for exhaust gas treatment was designed, using the support ring and movable ring on the inner side of the spray tower to combine the permanent magnet block and electromagnetic block to form a cyclone flow, increase the mixing time of exhaust gas and water mist, and pass the exhaust sleeve and The drive motor controls the exhaust gas discharge and uses a one-way flow limiting valve and sealing sleeve to extend the mixing time of exhaust gas and water mist.

Benefits of technology

Effectively slow down the escape rate of exhaust gas, improve the mixing efficiency of exhaust gas and water mist, significantly improve the efficiency of exhaust gas treatment, and reduce environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spray tower body for waste gas treatment, and relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a spray tower body for waste gas treatment, which comprises a spray tower, a support ring is fixedly sleeved in an inner cavity of the spray tower, and a movable ring is supported on the support ring. And a surrounding annular permanent magnet block is fixedly supported in the movable ring, and a drainage block is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the movable ring in a sleeving mode. Through the arrangement of the spraying tower, the supporting ring on the inner side of the spraying tower can support the movable ring, the movable ring is movably sleeved with the spraying tower, the permanent magnet is fixedly sleeved with the movable ring, meanwhile, the drainage block is supported on the inner side of the movable ring, and in the using process, the permanent magnet can be controlled to rotate through the electromagnetic block supported by the supporting sleeve; the rotation of air in the inner cavity of the spray tower can be controlled, the escape speed of waste gas from the inner cavity of the spray tower is reduced, and meanwhile, the waste gas and water mist can be matched to be fully mixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a spray tower body for waste gas treatment. Background Art

[0002] The spray tower exists as a treatment equipment for environmental waste gas treatment. According to the working principle, it is divided into circulating water spray tower, alkali spray tower, acid spray tower (alias: pickling tower). According to the tower material, it is divided into FRP spray tower, PP spray tower, stainless steel spray tower. According to the different properties of the waste gas, reasonable spray materials and spray processes are selected. When dust-containing waste gas or oil-containing waste gas passes through the spray tower, liquid media are sprayed out from the appropriate position inside the tower (depending on the design). Some are alkali solutions, and some are sulfuric acid solutions. If the waste gas contains acid, alkali spray is selected to neutralize the acid. If the waste gas contains If it contains alkalinity, sulfuric acid solution is selected for absorption. The specific choice of acid or alkali solution depends on the nature of the waste gas and the company's own situation. Waste gas without acid or alkali but containing oil and dust can be treated by spraying with circulating water solution. When the waste gas enters from the bottom of the tower, it comes into contact with the spray medium sprayed from the spray tower. After contact, the waste gas or oil is wrapped by water droplets. The water droplets wrapped by the pollutants collide again to increase the surface area and increase the gravity. When the gravity increases, the water droplets wrapped by the pollutants fall to the bottom of the spray tower under the influence of gravity. The heavier pollutants sink to the bottom of the tower, and the lighter pollutants float on the surface of the circulating water.

[0003] During the use of the spray tower, the waste gas treatment efficiency can be as high as over 90%, but there is always waste gas that can escape from the water mist, resulting in discomfort when passing by the chemical plant during the exhaust process. At the same time, in the process of mass production, a small amount of waste gas, discharged for a long time, still causes great damage to the environment, which is not conducive to long-term environmentally friendly production. In the process of waste gas treatment by the spray tower, in order to improve efficiency, most of the multi-layer spraying method is used to increase the density of the water curtain, but this treatment efficiency will not increase linearly with the increase of the water curtain amount. Therefore, controlling the mixing time of the waste gas and disinfection water relative to the increase of the water curtain amount can effectively improve the efficiency. For this reason, we propose a spray tower body for waste gas treatment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a spray tower body for waste gas treatment, which solves the problem of poor waste gas treatment efficiency mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a spray tower body for waste gas treatment, including a spray tower, the inner cavity of the spray tower is fixedly sleeved with a support ring, the support ring is supported on the top of the support ring, the inside of the movable ring is fixedly supported with a permanent magnet block in a ring shape, the inner side of the movable ring is fixedly sleeved with a drainage block, the outer side of the spray tower is fixedly connected with an air intake pipe, the inner cavity of the air intake pipe is provided with a one-way flow limiting valve, the outer side of the spray tower is fixedly sleeved with a support sleeve, and the inner side of the support sleeve is fixedly sleeved with an electromagnetic block.

[0006] Optionally, an exhaust sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the spray tower, a sealing sleeve is movably mounted on the inner side of the exhaust sleeve, a driving motor is supported on the top of the exhaust sleeve, a sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the driving motor, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the exhaust sleeve.

[0007] Optionally, a spray rack is fixedly mounted inside the spray tower, a water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spray tower, a water pump is fixedly installed on the outside of the water tank, and a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pump output end.

[0008] Optionally, the support sleeve is located on the outside of the movable ring, the electromagnetic block is located on the outside of the permanent magnet block, and the air inlet pipe is located below the movable ring.

[0009] Optionally, exhaust grooves are provided on the outer sides of the blocking sleeve and the exhaust sleeve, and the inner cavity of the blocking sleeve and the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe are connected to each other.

[0010] Optionally, the spray rack is located above the drainage block, and the top end of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spray rack.

[0011] The utility model provides a spray tower body for waste gas treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The spray tower body for waste gas treatment, through the setting of the spray tower, the support ring inside the spray tower can support the movable ring, so that the movable ring can be movably mounted inside the spray tower, and a permanent magnet block is fixedly mounted inside the movable ring, and a drainage block is supported on the inner side of the movable ring. During use, the electromagnetic block supported by the support sleeve can control the rotation of the permanent magnet block, and then control the rotation of the movable ring and the drainage block, which can control the rotation of the air in the inner cavity of the spray tower, slow down the speed of exhaust gas escaping from the inner cavity of the spray tower, and at the same time can cooperate with the exhaust gas and water mist to fully mix.

[0013] 2. The spray tower body for waste gas treatment has an exhaust sleeve fixedly installed on the top of the spray tower, so that the inner movable sleeve of the exhaust sleeve is equipped with a sealing sleeve. The rotation of the sealing sleeve can be controlled by the cooperation of the driving motor supported on the exhaust sleeve, and the waste gas can be discharged when the opening of the sealing sleeve coincides with the exhaust pipe. The one-way flow limiting valve inside the intake pipe can cooperate with the one-way flow limiting valve inside the intake pipe, and the mixing time of the waste gas and water mist can be fully guaranteed when the opening of the sealing sleeve and the exhaust pipe are separated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage block of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plugging sleeve of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. spray tower; 2. support ring; 3. movable ring; 4. permanent magnet block; 5. drainage block; 6. air inlet pipe; 7. electromagnetic block; 8. support sleeve; 9. exhaust sleeve; 10. sealing sleeve; 11. exhaust pipe; 12. drive motor; 13. water pump; 14. water supply pipe; 15. spray rack; 16. water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a spray tower body for waste gas treatment, including a spray tower 1, an inner cavity fixed sleeve of the spray tower 1 is provided with a support ring 2, a movable ring 3 is supported on the support ring 2, a support sleeve 8 is located on the outside of the movable ring 3, an electromagnetic block 7 is located on the outside of the permanent magnet block 4, and an air inlet pipe 6 is located below the movable ring 3. The electromagnetic block 7 is provided to cooperate with the permanent magnet block 4 to control the rotation of the permanent magnet block 4, and the power supply of the electromagnetic block 7 is used to control the change of the magnetic field of the electromagnetic block 7, thereby controlling the permanent magnet block 4 to rotate. After the permanent magnet block 4 rotates, the movable ring 3 and the drainage block 5 are driven to rotate. By utilizing the rotation of the drainage block 5, during use, the waste gas and water mist in the inner cavity of the spray tower 1 can form a vortex airflow, so that the waste gas and water mist are fully mixed, and the efficiency of disinfection is effectively improved. The movable ring 3 is internally fixedly supported with a permanent magnet block 4 in a ring shape, and the inner side of the movable ring 3 is fixedly sleeved with a drainage block 5. The outer side of the spray tower 1 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 6, and the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 6 is provided with a one-way flow limiting valve. The outer side of the spray tower 1 is fixedly sleeved with a support sleeve 8, and the inner side of the support sleeve 8 is fixedly sleeved with an electromagnetic block 7. After the exhaust gas enters the inner cavity of the spray tower 1, the electromagnetic block 7 is used to control the rotation of the permanent magnet block 4, so that the permanent magnet block 4 rotates in the inner cavity of the spray tower 1. The rotation of the permanent magnet block 4 will drive the drainage block 5 to rotate. The rotation of the drainage block 5 will guide the air in the inner cavity of the spray tower 1 to form a cyclone, which will drive the exhaust gas and water mist to rotate in the inner cavity of the spray tower 1, which can effectively limit the escape speed of the exhaust gas, make the exhaust gas and water mist fully mixed, and facilitate the use of the equipment.

[0021] An exhaust sleeve 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the spray tower 1, and a sealing sleeve 10 is movably mounted on the inner side of the exhaust sleeve 9. Exhaust grooves are provided on the outer sides of the sealing sleeve 10 and the exhaust sleeve 9. The inner cavity of the sealing sleeve 10 and the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe 11 are connected to each other. The setting of the sealing sleeve 10 plays a role in sealing the exhaust sleeve 9. After the sealing sleeve 10 blocks the exhaust sleeve 9, the exhaust gas cannot escape in time and can only be fully mixed with the water mist in the inner cavity of the spray tower 1, which can effectively improve the efficiency of exhaust gas treatment and facilitate the use of the equipment. When the exhaust groove of the sealing sleeve 10 and the exhaust pipe 11 are not parallel, the sealing sleeve 10 and the exhaust sleeve 9 are in a blocked state. A driving motor 12 is supported on the top of the exhaust sleeve 9, and the bottom end of the output shaft of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to the sealing sleeve 10, and the outer side of the exhaust sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 11.

[0022] The interior of the spray tower 1 is fixedly equipped with a spray rack 15, which is located above the drainage block 5. The top of the water supply pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the spray rack 15. The water pump 13 is controlled to start, and the water pump 13 is used to continuously pump the disinfecting water in the inner cavity of the water tank 16 upward, and continuously transport it upward through the water supply pipe 14, so that the disinfecting water enters the spray rack 15, and then the disinfecting water is atomized through the nozzle under the spray rack 15, so that the disinfecting water is sprayed downward in the form of water mist, so that the water mist continues to fall from top to bottom in the inner cavity of the spray tower 1, and the bottom surface of the spray tower 1 is fixedly connected to the water tank 16, and the water pump 13 is fixedly installed on the outside of the water tank 16, and the water supply pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the water pump 13.

[0023] In summary, when the spray tower for waste gas treatment is used, first control the water pump 13 to start, and use the water pump 13 to continuously pump the disinfecting water in the inner cavity of the water tank 16 upward, and continuously transport it upward through the water supply pipe 14, so that the disinfecting water enters the spray rack 15, and then the disinfecting water is atomized through the nozzle under the spray rack 15, so that the disinfecting water is sprayed downward in the form of water mist, and the water mist is continuously transported from top to bottom in the inner cavity of the spray tower 1, and then the waste gas is continuously transported to the inner cavity of the spray tower 1 through the air inlet pipe 6. A one-way valve is arranged inside the air inlet pipe 6. After the waste gas enters the inner cavity of the spray tower 1, the electromagnetic block 7 is used to control the rotation of the permanent magnet block 4. The permanent magnet block 4 rotates in the inner cavity of the spray tower 1. The permanent magnet block 4 drives the drainage block 5 to rotate during its rotation. The rotation of the drainage block 5 guides the air in the inner cavity of the spray tower 1 to form a cyclone. The cyclone drives the exhaust gas and water mist to rotate in the inner cavity of the spray tower 1, so that the exhaust gas and the disinfection water can be fully mixed, thereby improving the efficiency of exhaust gas disinfection. At the same time, the output shaft of the driving motor 12 can control the rotation of the sealing sleeve 10. When the side opening of the sealing sleeve 10 and the exhaust pipe 11 do not overlap, the exhaust gas cannot be discharged, thereby effectively limiting the mixing time of the exhaust gas and the disinfectant, thereby effectively improving the disinfection efficiency of the equipment.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spray tower for waste gas treatment, comprising a spray tower (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the spray tower (1) is fixedly sleeved with a support ring (2), the upper surface of the support ring (2) supports a movable ring (3), the interior of the movable ring (3) is fixedly supported with a permanent magnet block (4) surrounding in a ring shape, the inner side of the movable ring (3) is fixedly sleeved with a drainage block (5), the outer side of the spray tower (1) is fixedly connected with an air intake pipe (6), the inner cavity of the air intake pipe (6) is provided with a one-way flow limiting valve, the outer side of the spray tower (1) is fixedly sleeved with a support sleeve (8), and the inner side of the support sleeve (8) is fixedly sleeved with an electromagnetic block (7).

2. The spray tower for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust sleeve (9) is fixedly installed above the spray tower (1), a sealing sleeve (10) is movably mounted inside the exhaust sleeve (9), a driving motor (12) is supported on the top of the exhaust sleeve (9), the bottom end of the output shaft of the driving motor (12) is fixedly connected to the sealing sleeve (10), and an exhaust pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the exhaust sleeve (9).

3. The spray tower for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray rack (15) is fixedly mounted inside the spray tower (1), a water tank (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spray tower (1), a water pump (13) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the water tank (16), and a water supply pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the water pump (13).

4. The spray tower for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support sleeve (8) is located outside the movable ring (3), the electromagnetic block (7) is located outside the permanent magnet block (4), and the air intake pipe (6) is located below the movable ring (3).

5. The spray tower for waste gas treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Exhaust grooves are provided on the outer sides of the blocking sleeve (10) and the exhaust sleeve (9), and the inner cavity of the blocking sleeve (10) and the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe (11) are connected to each other.

6. The spray tower for waste gas treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray rack (15) is located above the drainage block (5), and the top end of the water supply pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spray rack (15).

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