Production line conveying assembly for corn seed screening
By using the design of screening box and vibration components in the corn seed screening device, and using the partition plate and screening slot for seed separation, the problem of inefficiency in the existing technology is solved, efficient screening and automated storage are achieved, and corn seeds are improved The efficiency and practicality of screening.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420999836.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing corn seed screening device is inefficient when screening seeds of different specifications. It requires replacement of filter mesh of different specifications, which consumes a lot of time and reduces screening efficiency.
A production line feed assembly including an operating table, screening box and vibration assembly was designed. By setting a partition plate and screening grooves of different sizes in the screening box, the seeds are separated on the partition plate by using a vibration motor, and impurities fall into it. The bottom discharge outlet improves screening efficiency and automatically store and clean through push-pull components and collection boxes.
It improves the efficiency of corn seed screening, reduces manual operation, realizes automatic separation and cleaning, and improves the practicality and efficiency of the overall device.
Smart Images
Figure CN222343402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting production, in particular to a production line feeding component used for corn seed screening. Background Art
[0002] Corn seeds are reproductive bodies that have the ability to grow into mature corn plants. They are formed by ovules through pollination and fertilization. Corn seeds are peeled from corn cobs. Corn seeds peeled from corn cobs will contain more impurities, and corn seeds of different specifications are mixed together. Therefore, a screening structure is needed to screen the corn seeds.
[0003] However, in the process of screening corn, the existing corn seed screening devices mostly use filter screens to filter impurities contained on the surface of corn. When seeds of different specifications are mixed for screening, not only is the efficiency low, but filters of different specifications need to be replaced for screening, which takes a lot of time and reduces the efficiency of corn screening. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a production line feeding component for corn seed screening, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that most of the existing corn seed screening devices use filter screens to filter impurities contained on the surface of corn during the screening process of corn. When seeds of different specifications are mixed for screening, not only is the efficiency low, but also filters of different specifications need to be replaced for screening, which consumes a lot of time and thus reduces the efficiency of corn screening. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a production line feeding component for corn seed screening, comprising an operating table, a groove is provided on the upper surface of the operating table, a screening box is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove, a screening component is arranged inside the screening box, the screening component comprises a mounting block, the mounting block is fixedly connected to the inside of the screening box, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the mounting block, a partition plate is clamped inside the limiting groove, a screening groove is provided on the surface of the partition plate, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the screening box. By installing the screening component, after the corn seeds enter the screening box through the feed bin, the seeds are vibrated to fall on the partition plate, and then by providing screening grooves of different sizes, the seeds can fall into different partitions according to their own specifications. Finally, impurities contained in the seeds fall into the bottom of the screening box and are discharged through the discharge port, thereby improving the efficiency of the device in screening seeds.
[0005] Further preferably, a vibration assembly is provided on the side of the screening box, and the vibration assembly includes a vibration motor, and the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the side of the screening box, and the output end of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and the inside of the clamping block is fixedly connected to the vibration block, and one side of the vibration block is fixedly connected to a connecting piece, and the bottom of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to a support plate. By installing the vibration assembly, it can be started by the vibration motor, and then the screening box can be vibrated by the vibration block connected to the clamping block, so that the seeds inside the box can be screened and separated under vibration, reducing the tediousness of manual operation and improving the screening efficiency. At the same time, a connecting piece is installed on one side of the vibration block to avoid the displacement of the vibration block during vibration, which affects the screening efficiency.
[0006] Further preferably, the top of the screening box is fixedly connected to a feed bin, the bottom wall inside the feed bin is movably connected to a baffle, the surface of the baffle is movably connected to a handle, the side of the screening box is opened with a hole, one side of the hole is fixedly connected to a support member, the inside of the screening box is fixedly connected to a partition, one side of the partition is provided with a push-pull assembly, by installing the baffle, the support member and the partition, the baffle can cover the feed bin on the top of the device so that seeds will not jump out during vibration, and the support member is installed to support the seed storage objects of different specifications screened out, and the partition is installed inside the box body, and partitions can be set inside the box body so that after screening, they can be packaged and stored through the push-pull assembly on the side of the partition.
[0007] Further preferably, the push-pull assembly includes a second fixed plate, the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side wall inside the screening box, a sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixed plate, an electric push rod is sleeved inside the sleeve, a push block is fixedly connected to one side of the electric push rod, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push block. By installing the push-pull assembly, after the screening is completed, the electric push rod can be extended and retracted to drive the push block to push the seeds after the screening, so that they can fall into the collection box for storage. At the same time, during the pushing process, the cleaning brush connected under the push block also rolls to clean the dust adhering to the seeds, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0008] Further preferably, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the hole, the top of the fixed block is movably connected to a collecting box, the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a weight sensor, the side of the collecting box is movably connected to a support rod, and an opening is opened on one side of the collecting box. By installing the collecting box, seeds that have been screened can be collected, and when the weight sensor at the bottom of the box senses that the weight of the box reaches a set position, the fixed block and the support rod drive the collecting box to tilt, so that the seeds inside the box are discharged through the opening for packaging.
[0009] Further preferably, a card block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge outlet, an insert block is movably connected inside the card block, a storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the insert block, and an alarm is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box. By installing the storage box, the storage box can collect impurities contained in the seeds after the screening of the screening box. When a certain amount is reached, the alarm will sound to remind the staff to deal with it in time.
[0010] Further preferably, a support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support member, and a fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the support member. By installing the fixing plate 1, the packaged seeds can be supported and placed, which is convenient for staff to transport them in a centralized manner.
[0011] Further preferably, a control panel is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table, the control panel is electrically connected to the weight sensor, the control panel is electrically connected to the alarm, and a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table. By installing the control panel, the device can be controlled to make it more convenient to operate, and the support column supports the device.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In the utility model, a screening component is installed, and after the corn seeds enter the screening box through the feed bin, the seeds are made to fall on the partition plate through vibration, and then by opening screening slots of different sizes, the seeds can fall into different partitions according to their own specifications. Finally, the impurities contained in the seeds fall into the bottom of the screening box and are discharged through the discharge port, thereby improving the efficiency of the device in screening seeds.
[0014] In the utility model, by installing a vibration component, it can be started by a vibration motor, and then the screening box can be vibrated by a vibration block connected to a clamping block, so that the seeds inside the box can be screened and separated under the condition of vibration, reducing the tediousness of manual operation and improving the screening efficiency. At the same time, a connecting piece is installed on one side of the vibration block to prevent the vibration block from shifting during vibration and affecting the screening efficiency.
[0015] In the utility model, by installing a push-pull assembly, after the screening is completed, the electric push rod can be extended and retracted to drive the push block to push the seeds after the screening, so that they can fall into the collection box for storage. At the same time, during the pushing process, the cleaning brush connected under the push block also rolls to clean the dust adhering to the seeds, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, operating table; 2, groove; 3, screening box; 4, screening component; 5, vibration component; 6, feeding bin; 7, baffle; 8, handle; 9, hole; 10, support; 11, partition; 12, push-pull component; 13, fixing block; 14, collection box; 15, weight sensor; 16, support rod; 17, opening; 18, card block; 19, plug block; 20, storage box; 21, alarm; 22, support base; 23 , fixed plate one; 24, control panel; 25, support column; 401, mounting block; 402, limiting groove; 403, partition plate; 404, screening groove; 405, discharge port; 501, vibration motor; 502, clamping block; 503, vibration block; 504, connecting piece; 505, support plate; 1201, fixed plate two; 1202, sleeve; 1203, electric push rod; 1204, push block; 1205, cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding assembly of a production line for screening corn seeds, comprising an operating table 1, a groove 2 is provided on the upper surface of the operating table 1, a screening box 3 is fixedly connected inside the groove 2, a screening assembly 4 is arranged inside the screening box 3, the screening assembly 4 comprises a mounting block 401, the mounting block 401 is fixedly connected inside the screening box 3, a limiting groove 402 is provided on one side of the mounting block 401, a partition plate 403 is clamped inside the limiting groove 402, a screening groove 404 is provided on the surface of the partition plate 403, and a discharge port 405 is provided at the bottom of the screening box 3. By installing the screening assembly 4, when in use, after the corn seeds enter the screening box 3 through the feed bin 6, the seeds are vibrated to fall on the partition plate 403, and then the screening grooves 404 of different sizes are provided to enable the seeds to fall into different partitions according to their own specifications, and finally the impurities contained in the seeds fall into the bottom of the screening box 3 and are discharged through the discharge port 405.
[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a vibration component 5 is provided on the side of the screening box 3, and the vibration component 5 includes a vibration motor 501, which is fixedly connected to the side of the screening box 3, and the output end of the vibration motor 501 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 502, and the inside of the clamping block 502 is fixedly connected to a vibration block 503, and one side of the vibration block 503 is fixedly connected to a connecting piece 504, and the bottom of the vibration motor 501 is fixedly connected to a support plate 505. By installing the vibration component 5, when in use, the vibration motor 501 is started, and then the vibration block 503 connected to the clamping block 502 is vibrated to vibrate the screening box 3, so that the seeds inside the box can be screened and separated under vibration. At the same time, a connecting piece 504 is installed on one side of the vibration block 503 to prevent the vibration block 503 from shifting during vibration.
[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a feed bin 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the screening box 3, a baffle 7 is movably connected to the bottom wall inside the feed bin 6, a handle 8 is movably connected to the surface of the baffle 7, a hole 9 is opened on the side of the screening box 3, a support 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the hole 9, a partition 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the screening box 3, and a push-pull assembly 12 is provided on one side of the partition 11. By installing the baffle 7, the support 10 and the baffle 11, when in use, the baffle 7 can cover the feed bin 6 on the top of the device so that seeds will not jump out when it vibrates. At the same time, a partition 11 is installed inside the screening box 3, and partitions can be set inside the box body, so that after screening, it can be packaged and stored through the push-pull assembly 12 on the side of the partition 11.
[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the push-pull assembly 12 includes a second fixed plate 1201, which is fixedly connected to the side wall inside the screening box 3, a sleeve 1202 is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixed plate 1201, an electric push rod 1203 is sleeved inside the sleeve 1202, a push block 1204 is fixedly connected to one side of the electric push rod 1203, and a cleaning brush 1205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push block 1204. By installing the push-pull assembly 12, when in use, after the screening is completed, the electric push rod 1203 is retracted to drive the push block 1204 to push the seeds after the screening, so that they can fall into the collection box 14 for storage, and during the pushing, the cleaning brush 1205 connected below the push block 1204 also rolls to clean the dust adhering to the seeds.
[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, a fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the hole 9, a collecting box 14 is movably connected to the top of the fixed block 13, a weight sensor 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box 14, a support rod 16 is movably connected to the side of the collecting box 14, and an opening 17 is opened on one side of the collecting box 14. When in use, the seeds that have been screened can be collected through the collecting box 14. At the same time, when the weight sensor 15 at the bottom of the box senses that the weight of the box reaches a set position, the fixed block 13 and the support rod 16 drive the collecting box 14 to tilt, so that the seeds inside the box are discharged through the opening 17 for packaging.
[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, a card block 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge port 405, an insert block 19 is movably connected inside the card block 18, a storage box 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the insert block 19, and an alarm 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box 20. When in use, the storage box 20 can collect impurities contained in the seeds after the screening box 3 has finished screening. When a certain amount is reached, the alarm 21 will sound to remind the staff to deal with it in time.
[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a support seat 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support member 10, and a fixing plate 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the support member 10. When in use, the fixing plate 23 can support and place the packaged seeds, making it convenient for the staff to transport them in a centralized manner.
[0031] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a control panel 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the operating platform 1, the control panel 24 is electrically connected to the weight sensor 15, and the control panel 24 is electrically connected to the alarm 21. A support column 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating platform 1. When in use, the control panel 24 can control the device to make it more convenient to operate, and the support column 25 supports the device.
[0032] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the feed assembly of the production line for corn seed screening is used, the working process is as follows:
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, when in use, the seeds enter the interior of the screening box 3 through the feed bin 6, and then the vibration assembly 5 is started to vibrate the box body through the control panel 24, and the vibration motor 501 is started, and then the vibration block 503 connected by the clamping block 502 vibrates the screening box 3, and the seeds fall on the partition plate 403 through vibration, and then by opening screening slots 404 of different sizes, they can fall into different partitions according to their own specifications, and finally the impurities contained in the seeds fall into the bottom of the screening box 3 and are discharged through the discharge port 405. At the same time, a connector 504 is installed on one side of the vibration block 503 to avoid the vibration block from vibrating during vibration. 503 is offset. After the screening is completed, the electric push rod 1203 is extended and retracted to drive the push block 1204 to push the seeds after the screening, so that they can fall into the collection box 14 for storage. At the same time, during the pushing, the cleaning brush 1205 connected below the push block 1204 also rolls to clean the dust adhering to the seeds. The seeds after the screening can be collected through the collection box 14. At the same time, when the weight sensor 15 at the bottom of the box senses that the weight of the box reaches the set position, the fixed block 13 and the support rod 16 drive the collection box 14 to tilt, so that the seeds inside the box are discharged through the opening 17 for packaging.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feed assembly for a production line for corn seed screening, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the operating table (1) is provided with a groove (2), a screening box (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove (2), a screening assembly (4) is arranged inside the screening box (3), and the screening assembly (4) comprises a mounting block (401), the mounting block (401) is fixedly connected to the inside of the screening box (3), a limiting groove (402) is provided on one side of the mounting block (401), a partition plate (403) is clamped inside the limiting groove (402), a screening groove (404) is provided on the surface of the partition plate (403), and a discharge outlet (405) is provided at the bottom of the screening box (3).
2. The feed assembly of a production line for corn seed screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration assembly (5) is provided on the side of the screening box (3), and the vibration assembly (5) comprises a vibration motor (501). The vibration motor (501) is fixedly connected to the side of the screening box (3), the output end of the vibration motor (501) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (502), the interior of the clamping block (502) is fixedly connected to a vibration block (503), one side of the vibration block (503) is fixedly connected to a connecting piece (504), and the bottom of the vibration motor (501) is fixedly connected to a support plate (505).
3. The feeding assembly of a production line for corn seed screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the screening box (3) is fixedly connected to a feed bin (6), the bottom wall inside the feed bin (6) is movably connected to a baffle (7), the surface of the baffle (7) is movably connected to a handle (8), a hole (9) is provided on the side of the screening box (3), one side of the hole (9) is fixedly connected to a support member (10), the interior of the screening box (3) is fixedly connected to a partition (11), and one side of the partition (11) is provided with a push-pull assembly (12).
4. The feed conveying assembly for a production line for corn seed screening according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push-pull assembly (12) comprises a second fixing plate (1201), wherein the second fixing plate (1201) is fixedly connected to the side wall inside the screening box (3), a sleeve (1202) is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate (1201), an electric push rod (1203) is sleeved inside the sleeve (1202), a push block (1204) is fixedly connected to one side of the electric push rod (1203), and a cleaning brush (1205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push block (1204).
5. The feeding assembly of a production line for corn seed screening according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed block (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the hole (9), a collection box (14) is movably connected to the top of the fixed block (13), a weight sensor (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (14), a support rod (16) is movably connected to the side of the collection box (14), and an opening (17) is provided on one side of the collection box (14).
6. The feeding assembly of a production line for corn seed screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the discharge port (405) is fixedly connected to a card block (18), the interior of the card block (18) is movably connected to an insert block (19), the bottom of the insert block (19) is fixedly connected to a storage box (20), and the outside of the storage box (20) is fixedly connected to an alarm (21).
7. The feeding assembly of a production line for corn seed screening according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the support member (10) is fixedly connected to a support seat (22), and one side of the support member (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 1 (23).
8. The feeding assembly of a production line for corn seed screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the operating platform (1), the control panel (24) is electrically connected to a weight sensor (15), the control panel (24) is electrically connected to an alarm (21), and a support column (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating platform (1).