Incinerator slag sorting treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses incineration slag separation treatment equipment which comprises a separation box, a slag inlet is formed in one side of the top end of the separation box, a crushing structure is arranged in the slag inlet, a slag conveying belt is arranged in the separation box and located below the slag inlet, an opening is formed in the top end of the separation box, a magnetic conveying belt is arranged in the opening, and the magnetic conveying belt is connected with the slag inlet. An inclined plate making contact with the magnetic conveying belt is arranged on one side of the top end of the sorting box, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the sorting box, a fixing plate is arranged on one side of the top end of the collecting box, a second motor is arranged on one side of the fixing plate, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the second motor, and a rotating disc is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft. A connecting rod is hinged to the rotating disc, and a breaking hammer is hinged to the bottom end of the connecting rod. Compared with the prior art, the magnetic separator has the advantages that valuable metal which is magnetically sucked out can be thoroughly separated, residual slag is avoided, the spraying area of the spray head can be enlarged, and dust is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of incineration slag sorting, in particular to an incineration slag sorting and processing device. Background Art

[0002] In industrial production and daily life, incineration is widely used as an efficient and environmentally friendly way to treat waste. Since the slag after garbage incineration often contains valuable metals, direct treatment will cause waste of resources. Therefore, the valuable metals in the slag are generally separated and recovered through equipment to achieve the effect of resource recycling.

[0003] Traditional slag sorting and processing equipment mostly uses magnets for adsorption during sorting, but this can easily cause the screened metal to carry some slag, resulting in incomplete sorting and the need for further processing later. Moreover, during sorting, the slag is prone to spread a large amount of dust, and when sprayed through a fixed nozzle, the spraying area is limited. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide an incineration slag sorting and processing equipment, which can not only thoroughly sort the valuable metals sucked out by magnetism to avoid residual slag, but also expand the spraying area of ​​the nozzle to effectively reduce dust.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a technical solution: an incineration slag sorting and processing equipment, including a sorting box, a slag inlet is provided on one side of the top of the sorting box, a crushing structure is provided in the slag inlet, a slag conveyor belt is provided in the sorting box and below the slag inlet, an opening is provided on the top of the sorting box, a magnetic conveyor belt is provided in the opening, an inclined plate in contact with the magnetic conveyor belt is provided on one side of the top of the sorting box, a collecting box is provided on one side of the sorting box, a fixing plate is provided on one side of the top of the collecting box, a second motor is provided on one side of the fixing plate, a rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the second motor, a rotating disk is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is hingedly provided on the rotating disk, a crushing hammer is hingedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod, a filter is provided in the collecting box, a water tank is provided on one side of the sorting box, a water pump communicating with the water tank is provided at the top of the water tank, an electric telescopic rod is provided on one side of the bottom end of the sorting box, a water spray pipe connected to the water pump is provided at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and at least one nozzle is provided on the water spray pipe.

[0006] As an improvement, the crushing structure includes a first motor arranged on one side of the slag inlet, and the slag inlet is provided with a crushing roller 1 and a crushing roller 2 driven by the first motor and used in conjunction with each other. The first incineration slag can be crushed into small particles, which is convenient for sorting and recycling of metal substances in the slag.

[0007] As an improvement, the output end of the first motor is connected to the crushing roller one, one end of the crushing roller one is provided with a gear one, and the end of the crushing roller two extending outside the slag inlet is provided with a gear two meshing with the gear one, with a simple structure and smooth transmission.

[0008] As an improvement, baffles are provided on both sides of the inclined plate to prevent the recovered metal from falling and facilitate their uniform collection in the collection box.

[0009] As an improvement, a slag discharge port is provided at one side of the bottom end of the sorting box, and a slag conveying pipe connected to the slag discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the collecting box to facilitate the unified discharge of the waste slag.

[0010] As an improvement, the four corners of the bottom of the sorting box are provided with supporting feet, the four corners are supported, and the whole is stable. The water spray pipe and the water pump are connected by a hose for easy use.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the valuable metals can be adsorbed and collected uniformly through the magnetic conveyor belt, and the slag on the metal surface can be crushed by the second motor, rotating shaft, rotating disk, connecting rod, crushing hammer and filter screen, and the sorting is thorough to avoid residual slag. The water tank, water pump, electric telescopic rod, water spray pipe and nozzle can be continuously sprayed up and down in the sorting box, with a large spraying area and effective dust reduction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an incineration slag sorting and processing device of the utility model. Figure 1 .

[0013] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an incineration slag sorting and processing device of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0014] Figure 3 The utility model is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an incineration slag sorting and processing device.

[0015] Figure 4 The utility model is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an incineration slag sorting and processing device.

[0016] As shown in the figure: 1. Sorting box; 2. Support feet; 3. Slag inlet; 4. First motor; 5. Crushing roller one; 6. Crushing roller two; 7. Gear one; 8. Gear two; 9. Slag conveyor belt; 10. Opening; 11. Magnetic conveyor belt; 12. Inclined plate; 13. Baffle; 14. Collecting box; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Second motor; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Turntable; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Breaking hammer; 21. Filter screen; 22. Slag outlet; 23. Slag conveying pipe; 24. Water tank; 25. Water pump; 26. Electric telescopic rod; 27. Water spray pipe; 28. Sprinkler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Combined with Figure 1 and attached Figure 3 A slag sorting and processing device for incineration furnace comprises a sorting box 1, a slag inlet 3 is arranged on one side of the top of the sorting box 1, a crushing structure is arranged in the slag inlet 3, a slag conveyor belt 9 is arranged in the sorting box 1 and below the slag inlet 3, an opening 10 is arranged on the top of the sorting box 1, a magnetic conveyor belt 11 is arranged in the opening 10, an inclined plate 12 in contact with the magnetic conveyor belt 11 is arranged on one side of the top of the sorting box 1, a collecting box 14 is arranged on one side of the top of the collecting box 14, a fixing plate 15 is arranged on one side of the fixing plate 15, a second motor 16 is arranged on one side of the fixing plate 15, and the A rotating shaft 17 is provided at the output end of the second motor 16, a rotating disk 18 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 17, a connecting rod 19 is hingedly provided on the rotating disk 18, a breaker hammer 20 is hingedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod 19, a filter screen 21 is provided in the collecting box 14, a water tank 24 is provided on one side of the sorting box 1, a water pump 25 connected to the water tank 24 is provided at the top of the water tank 24, an electric telescopic rod 26 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the sorting box 1, a water spray pipe 27 connected to the water pump 25 is provided at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 26, and at least one nozzle 28 is provided on the water spray pipe 27.

[0019] Combined with Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 The crushing structure includes a first motor 4 arranged on one side of the slag inlet 3. The slag inlet 3 is provided with a crushing roller 1 5 and a crushing roller 2 6 driven by the first motor 4 and used in conjunction with each other. The slag in the slag inlet 3 can be crushed into small particles for easy later sorting.

[0020] Combined with Figure 2 and attached Figure 3The output end of the first motor 4 is connected to a crushing roller 5, one end of the crushing roller 5 is provided with a gear 7, and the end of the crushing roller 6 extending outside the slag inlet 3 is provided with a gear 2 8 meshing with the gear 7, with a simple structure and stable transmission.

[0021] Combined with Figure 1 In order to facilitate the direct delivery of the screened metal materials to the collecting box 14 , baffles 13 are provided on both sides of the inclined plate 12 .

[0022] Combined with Figure 3 In order to facilitate the uniform discharge of the sorted slag, a slag discharge port 22 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the sorting box 1, and a slag conveying pipe 23 communicating with the slag discharge port 22 is provided at the bottom end of the collecting box 14.

[0023] Combined with Figure 1 The four corners of the bottom of the sorting box 1 are all provided with supporting feet 2, which are supported at the four corners and are overall stable. The water spray pipe 27 and the water pump 25 are connected by a hose for easy spraying.

[0024] During the specific implementation of the utility model, the incineration slag is directly sent into the sorting box 1 through the slag inlet 3, and the first motor 4 is started. The first motor 4 drives the crushing roller 1 5 and the gear 1 7 to rotate continuously, and the gear 2 8 meshing with the gear 1 7 rotates accordingly, driving the crushing roller 2 6 to rotate continuously. The crushing roller 1 5 and the crushing roller 2 6 both rotate toward the middle, so that the slag can be crushed and turned into small particles, which is convenient for subsequent sorting.

[0025] The crushed slag falls directly onto the slag conveyor belt 9. As the slag conveyor belt 9 rotates continuously, the slag is driven forward. The continuously rotating magnetic conveyor belt 11 can magnetically attract the metal material on the slag conveyor belt 9, so that it is adsorbed on the magnetic conveyor belt 11 and scraped off by the inclined plate 12 and gathered in the collection box 14. The remaining slag moves continuously with the rotation of the slag conveyor belt 9 and falls directly into the slag discharge port 22.

[0026] The second motor 16 is started, and the second motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate continuously, and the rotating disk 18 rotates accordingly, and the connecting rod 19 can drive the breaker 20 to move up and down continuously, so as to break the metal containing slag on the filter screen 21, remove the residual slag, and sort it thoroughly. The sorted slag goes directly into the slag discharge port 22 along the slag conveying pipe 23 and is discharged uniformly.

[0027] Start the water pump 25, which draws water from the water tank 24 and directly sends it to the nozzle 28 on the water spray pipe 27. As the electric telescopic rod 26 is continuously extended and retracted, the water spray pipe 27 can be driven to move up and down continuously, spraying back and forth, with a large spraying area, effectively reducing dust.

[0028] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An incineration slag sorting and processing device, comprising a sorting box (1), characterized in that: A slag inlet (3) is provided on one side of the top end of the sorting box (1), a crushing structure is provided in the slag inlet (3), a slag conveyor belt (9) is provided in the sorting box (1) and below the slag inlet (3), an opening (10) is provided on the top end of the sorting box (1), a magnetic conveyor belt (11) is provided in the opening (10), an inclined plate (12) in contact with the magnetic conveyor belt (11) is provided on one side of the top end of the sorting box (1), a collecting box (14) is provided on one side of the sorting box (1), a fixing plate (15) is provided on one side of the top end of the collecting box (14), a second motor (16) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (15), and an output end of the second motor (16) is provided. A rotating shaft (17) is provided, one end of the rotating shaft (17) is provided with a rotating disk (18), a connecting rod (19) is hingedly provided on the rotating disk (18), a breaker hammer (20) is hingedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod (19), a filter screen (21) is provided in the collecting box (14), a water tank (24) is provided on one side of the sorting box (1), a water pump (25) connected to the water tank (24) is provided at the top end of the water tank (24), an electric telescopic rod (26) is provided on one side of the bottom end of the sorting box (1), a water spray pipe (27) connected to the water pump (25) is provided at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (26), and at least one spray head (28) is provided on the water spray pipe (27).

2. The incineration slag sorting and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing structure comprises a first motor (4) arranged on one side of the slag inlet (3), and a crushing roller 1 (5) and a crushing roller 2 (6) driven by the first motor (4) and used in conjunction with each other are arranged in the slag inlet (3).

3. The incineration slag separation and processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (4) is connected to the crushing roller one (5), one end of the crushing roller one (5) is provided with a gear one (7), and the end of the crushing roller two (6) extending outside the slag inlet (3) is provided with a gear two (8) meshing with the gear one (7).

4. The incineration slag sorting and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (13) are provided on both sides of the inclined plate (12).

5. The incineration slag sorting and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slag discharge port (22) is provided at one side of the bottom end of the separation box (1), and a slag conveying pipe (23) communicating with the slag discharge port (22) is provided at the bottom end of the collection box (14).

6. The incineration slag separation and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (2) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the sorting box (1), and the water spray pipe (27) and the water pump (25) are connected via a hose.

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