Hydraulic mechanical extrusion forming equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic machinery, and discloses hydraulic machinery extrusion forming equipment which comprises an operation table, the left side of the operation table is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the left side of the operation table and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a movable plate. Positioning plates are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two moving plates, a placing table is fixedly connected to the top of the operation table, a second sliding groove is formed in the top of the placing table, a protection plate is fixedly connected to the top of the operation table, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the protection plate. According to the device, a workpiece is accurately adjusted through the positioning plate on the movable plate, then the situation that the workpiece is clamped when placed can be avoided through the inductor, and the extrusion plates of different sizes are installed and connected in an inserted mode through the first sliding grooves in the two sides of the installation plate, so that convenient and simple replacement treatment is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic machinery, in particular to hydraulic machinery extrusion molding equipment. Background Art

[0002] The cold extrusion forming process is a processing method in which a metal blank is placed in a cold extrusion die cavity, and pressure is applied to the metal blank through a punch fixed on a hydraulic press at room temperature, thereby causing the metal blank to undergo plastic deformation to produce a part.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number is: CN217197081U, which discloses a hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding equipment, including a bottom plate and a hydraulic device, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a base, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a vertical plate, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a column, and the columns are symmetrically distributed about the center of the bottom plate; it also includes: an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the hydraulic device, and the left and right sides of the extrusion plate are fixedly installed with connecting rods; a fan, the fan is movably installed on the surface of the column. When the hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding equipment is working, the device to be processed is first placed on the load-bearing plate, and then the hydraulic device is controlled to drive the extrusion plate to approach the position of the load-bearing plate and finally complete the extrusion molding. At this time, the hydraulic device drives the extrusion plate to move upward. At this time, the load-bearing plate moves upward under the action of the magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet. At this time, the material moves synchronously with the load-bearing plate and is convenient for the staff to pick up. However, in actual use, the above device exists. When the existing hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding equipment extrude workpieces of different sizes, it is necessary to manually place the workpieces accurately on the extrusion table. Therefore, when workers place the workpieces, it is easy to cause danger to the operators. Therefore, a hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding equipment is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding equipment, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that the workpiece needs to be placed manually and accurately on the extrusion table, which is easy to cause danger to the operator.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding equipment, including an operating table, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the operating table, the output end of the servo motor passes through the left side of the operating table and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer walls of the threaded rod are threadedly connected to movable plates, the adjacent sides of the two movable plates are fixedly connected to positioning plates, the top of the operating table is fixedly connected to a placing table, the top of the placing table is provided with two slide grooves, the top of the operating table is fixedly connected to a protective plate, the rear side of the protective plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the output end of the telescopic rod passes through the rear side of the protective plate and is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the top of the operating table is provided with a mounting mechanism.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The mounting mechanism includes a fixing plate, the rear side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the protective plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a reinforcement plate, the bottom of the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a sliding groove 1 is provided on the opposite side of the mounting plate, an extrusion plate is slidably connected to the opposite side of the two sliding grooves 1, a mounting groove is provided on the top of the extrusion plate, a clip is slidably connected to the inside of the two mounting grooves, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two clips, and a clip groove is provided on the top of the mounting plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] Adjacent sides of the two positioning plates are both fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber strips.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The inside of the protective plate is fixedly connected with a fan.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The front side of the operating table is slidably connected to a collection box, the front side of the collection box is fixedly connected to a handle, and the outer wall of the handle is fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The bottom of the operating table is fixedly connected with a base, and the four corners of the bottom of the base are fixedly connected with support columns.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] Sensors are fixedly connected between adjacent protective plates.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A switch box is fixedly connected to the front side of the operating table, and a dust cover is rotatably connected to the front side of the switch box.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the workpiece is accurately adjusted by the positioning plate on the movable plate. When the workpiece is placed, the operator can be sensed by the sensor to avoid pinching when the workpiece is placed.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, when replacing the extrusion plate, a pair of extrusion plates of different sizes are installed and plugged through the slide grooves on both sides of the mounting plate, and then the slots on the mounting plate are engaged by the buckles, so that the extrusion plate can be replaced conveniently and simply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning device for a hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of an installation device for hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding equipment.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Operating table; 2. Mounting mechanism; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Cylinder; 203. Reinforcement plate; 204. Mounting plate; 205. Slideway 1; 206. Extrusion plate; 207. Mounting slot; 208. Buckle; 209. Spring; 210. Slot; 3. Servo motor; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Moving plate; 6. Positioning plate; 7. Placement table; 8. Slideway 2; 9. Protective plate; 10. Telescopic rod; 11. Push plate; 12. Fan; 13. Rubber strip; 14. Collection box; 15. Handle; 16. Anti-slip cover; 17. Base; 18. Sensor; 19. Support column; 20. Switch box; 21. Dust cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding equipment, including an operating table 1, a servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the operating table 1, the output end of the servo motor 3 passes through the left side of the operating table 1 and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 4, the outer wall of the threaded rod 4 is threadedly connected to a moving plate 5, and the adjacent sides of the two moving plates 5 are fixedly connected to a positioning plate 6, the top of the operating table 1 is fixedly connected to a placing table 7, and a slide groove 8 is provided on the top of the placing table 7, a protective plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 1, a telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the protective plate 9, and the output end of the telescopic rod 10 passes through the rear side of the protective plate 9 and is fixedly connected to a push plate 11, a mounting mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the operating table 1, sensors 18 are fixedly connected between the adjacent protective plates 9, and a plurality of rubber strips 13 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two positioning plates 6.

[0030] Specifically, the servo motor 3 is fixedly installed through the operating table 1, so that the servo motor 3 can be more stable and firm when it is running. At the same time, the output end of the servo motor 3 runs through the left side of the operating table 1 and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 4. A movable plate 5 is installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod 4. The servo motor 3 is started to drive the positioning plate 6 on the movable plate 5 to accurately adjust the workpiece, so that it can be more convenient when extruding and molding, thereby improving the extrusion efficiency. A protective plate 9 is installed on the top of the operating table 1, and a sensor 18 is installed on the top of the protective plate 9. The operator can be sensed by the sensor 18 to avoid pinching when the workpiece is placed. After the workpiece is pressurized, the push plate 11 can be driven to move forward by starting the telescopic rod 10 on the rear side of the protective plate 9, and the processed workpiece can be pushed out by the push plate 11, so that it can be more convenient to pick up.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The mounting mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 201, the rear side of the fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the front side of the protective plate 9, the bottom of the fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 202, the output end of the cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate 203, the bottom of the reinforcing plate 203 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 204, a sliding groove 205 is provided on the opposite side of the mounting plate 204, and an extrusion plate 206 is slidably connected to the opposite side of the two sliding grooves 205, and a mounting groove 207 is provided on the top of the extrusion plate 206, and buckles 208 are slidably connected inside the two mounting grooves 207, and springs 209 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two buckles 208, and a clamping groove 210 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 204.

[0032] Specifically, a fixing plate 201 is installed on the inner front side of the protective plate 9, and the cylinder 202 is installed and fixed by the fixing plate 201. The cylinder 202 can drive the extrusion plate 206 to move downward, thereby realizing the extrusion processing of the workpiece. A reinforcing plate 203 is fixed at the output end of the cylinder 202, and the mounting plate 204 is fixedly connected by the reinforcing plate 203. The reinforcing plate 203 can greatly improve the firmness of the mounting plate 204. Slide grooves 205 are provided on both sides of the mounting plate 204, and the extrusion plates 206 of different sizes can be installed and plugged through the slide grooves 205. The top of the extrusion plate 206 is respectively provided with installation grooves 207, and buckles 208 are installed inside the installation grooves 207. The buckles 208 can be used to engage the slots 210 on the mounting plate 204, thereby realizing convenient and simple replacement processing of the extrusion plate 206.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The inside of the protective plate 9 is fixedly connected to a fan 12, the front side of the operating table 1 is slidably connected to a collecting box 14, the front side of the collecting box 14 is fixedly connected to a handle 15, the outer wall of the handle 15 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve 16, the bottom of the operating table 1 is fixedly connected to a base 17, the four bottom corners of the base 17 are fixedly connected to support columns 19, the front side of the operating table 1 is fixedly connected to a switch box 20, and the front side of the switch box 20 is rotatably connected to a dust cover 21.

[0034] Specifically, the fan 12 on the protective plate 9 is used to cool the extruded workpiece inside to improve production efficiency. At the same time, a collection box 14 is installed on the front side of the operating table 1, and the collection box 14 can be used to conveniently store and place the tools required for maintenance. A dust cover 21 is installed on the front side of the switch box 20, and the dust cover 21 can be used to protect the components inside the switch box 20 from dust and prevent dust from falling into the switch box 20.

[0035] Working principle: First, when placing the workpiece, the positioning plate 6 on the moving plate 5 is driven by starting the servo motor 3 to accurately adjust the workpiece, so that it can be more convenient when extruding and molding. When placing the workpiece, the sensor 18 can sense the operator to avoid pinching when placing the workpiece. After the workpiece is pressurized, the processed workpiece can be pushed out by the push plate 11, so that it can be more convenient to take it. When replacing the extrusion plate 206, the slide grooves 205 on both sides of the mounting plate 204 are used to install and plug the extrusion plates 206 of different sizes, and then the buckle 208 is used to engage the card slot 210 on the mounting plate 204, so as to realize convenient and simple replacement of the extrusion plate 206.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding device, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The left side of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (3), the output end of the servo motor (3) passes through the left side of the operating table (1) and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (4), the outer wall of the threaded rod (4) is threadedly connected to a movable plate (5), and the adjacent sides of the two movable plates (5) are fixedly connected to a positioning plate (6), the top of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to a placement table (7), the top of the placement table (7) is provided with a second slide groove (8), the top of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to a protective plate (9), the rear side of the protective plate (9) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (10), the output end of the telescopic rod (10) passes through the rear side of the protective plate (9) and is fixedly connected to a push plate (11), and the top of the operating table (1) is provided with a mounting mechanism (2).

2. A hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (2) comprises a fixing plate (201), the rear side of the fixing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the front side of the protective plate (9), the bottom of the fixing plate (201) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (202), the output end of the cylinder (202) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate (203), the bottom of the reinforcing plate (203) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (204), the mounting plate (204) is provided with a sliding groove (205) on one side away from the other, the two sliding grooves (205) are slidably connected to an extrusion plate (206), the top of the extrusion plate (206) is provided with a mounting groove (207), the inside of the two mounting grooves (207) is slidably connected to a buckle (208), the bottom ends of the two buckles (208) are fixedly connected to a spring (209), and the top of the mounting plate (204) is provided with a clamping groove (210).

3. A hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjacent sides of the two positioning plates (6) are both fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber strips (13).

4. A hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the protective plate (9) is fixedly connected with a fan (12).

5. A hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the operating table (1) is slidably connected to a collection box (14), the front side of the collection box (14) is fixedly connected to a handle (15), and the outer wall of the handle (15) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve (16).

6. A hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to a base (17), and the four corners of the bottom of the base (17) are fixedly connected to support columns (19).

7. A hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sensors (18) are fixedly connected between adjacent protective plates (9).

8. The hydraulic mechanical extrusion molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch box (20) is fixedly connected to the front side of the operating table (1), and a dust cover (21) is rotatably connected to the front side of the switch box (20).

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