Steel machining and cutting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses steel machining and cutting equipment, and belongs to the technical field of steel cutting. Comprising a working assembly, the working assembly comprises a bottom frame, stand columns are arranged on the side wall of the bottom frame, and lifting devices are arranged on the side walls of the stand columns; the fixing assembly comprises a fixing plate arranged at the top of the bottom frame, an adjusting frame is arranged at the top of the fixing plate, an adjusting block is arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting frame, an adjusting shaft is arranged on the side wall of the adjusting block, and a contact block is arranged on the side wall of the adjusting shaft. The cooling assembly comprises a bottom plate arranged on the side wall of the bottom frame, a booster pump is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a water conveying opening is formed in the side wall of the booster pump, a water conveying pipe is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the water conveying opening, and a sprinkling pipe is arranged on the side wall of the water conveying pipe. Through the arrangement of the adjusting frame, the adjusting block, the adjusting shaft and the contact block, a workpiece is stably clamped and fixed after being at a proper height; and by arranging a booster pump, a water conveying pipe, a water spraying pipe, a sliding block, a sliding groove and a water tank, the tool bit is comprehensively cooled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel cutting, and more specifically to a steel processing and cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Steel machining cutting is a metal cutting method that involves using cutting tools to remove excess material layers from the blank or workpiece to obtain parts with specified geometry, size and surface quality.

[0003] The cutting process involves the relative motion between the workpiece and the tool, i.e. the cutting motion, which is provided by the metal cutting machine. In this process, the tool removes the excess metal on the workpiece while ensuring that the workpiece obtains the geometric accuracy, dimensional accuracy and surface quality that meet the design and process requirements. Metal cutting processing occupies an important position in mechanical manufacturing and is a process method for achieving material removal and forming.

[0004] Some existing cutting equipment, when in use, when facing workpieces with special shapes, only relies on the bottom to lock the bottom of the workpiece, and the fixing effect is general. There may be slight shaking during the processing, which affects the processing effect. Some other equipment, after continuous work, the cutting tool overheats. If it is not cooled in time, it may cause the tool head to bend or break. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a steel material processing and cutting device to solve the problems in the above background technology that the device fixing the special shape is not effective and the cutter head cannot be cooled in time.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] A steel material processing and cutting device comprises a working assembly, wherein the working assembly comprises a bottom frame, a column is arranged on the side wall of the bottom frame, a lifting device is arranged on the side wall of the column, a mounting plate is arranged on the side wall of the lifting device, a cutting knife is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate, a longitudinal moving device is arranged on the side wall of the bottom frame, and a transverse moving device is arranged on the side wall of the column;

[0009] A fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprising a fixing plate arranged on the top of the bottom frame, an adjusting frame being arranged on the top of the fixing plate, an adjusting block being arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting frame, an adjusting shaft being arranged on the side wall of the adjusting block, a contact block being arranged on the side wall of the adjusting shaft, a contact head being arranged on the side wall of the contact block, a buffer spring being arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the contact head, a limiting block being arranged on the side wall of the contact head, an adjusting groove being arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate, a fixing column being arranged on the side wall of the adjusting block, a fixing sleeve being arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the fixing column, and the fixing column passing through the adjusting groove and connected with the fixing sleeve;

[0010] A spray assembly, the spray assembly includes a bottom plate arranged on the side wall of the bottom frame, a booster pump is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a water delivery port is arranged on the side wall of the booster pump, a water delivery pipe is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the water delivery port, a sprinkler pipe is arranged on the side wall of the water delivery pipe, a nozzle is arranged on the side wall of the sprinkler pipe, a slider is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the sprinkler pipe, a slide groove is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate, a water tank is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and a water inlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the booster pump.

[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the sliding block is provided with a transverse column, the circumferential outer wall of the transverse column is provided with a transverse sleeve, and the side wall of the mounting plate is provided with a locking groove used in conjunction with the transverse column.

[0012] Preferably, a water inlet is provided on the top of the water tank, and the water inlet can be connected to an external water pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the side walls of the bottom frame are provided with square grooves, and the side walls of the columns are provided with studs used in conjunction with the square grooves.

[0014] Preferably, both ends of the watering pipe are designed to be bent, the watering pipe is made of metal, and the water delivery pipe is made of rubber.

[0015] Preferably, the contact block is provided with four groups of contact heads, a buffer spring and a limit block, a side wall of the contact block is provided with a circular hole, and the diameter of the limit block is larger than the circular hole.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0018] The utility model is provided with an adjustment frame, an adjustment block, an adjustment shaft and a contact block. When in use, the height of the adjustment block is changed by moving in the adjustment frame. After the height is adjusted to a suitable height, the contact head is pushed by the adjustment shaft to stably clamp and fix the workpiece.

[0019] Through the arrangement of a booster pump, a water pipe, a sprinkler pipe, a slider, a chute and a water tank, during use, the booster pump delivers water in the water tank to the sprinkler pipe through the water pipe, and the sliding of the slider and the chute causes the sprinkler pipe to move up and down to fully cool the cutter head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the fixed component structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the contact block structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the spray assembly structure of the utility model.

[0024] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 100, working component; 110, bottom frame; 120, column; 130, lifting device; 140, mounting plate; 150, cutting knife; 160, longitudinal movement device; 170, transverse movement device; 200, fixing component; 210, fixing plate; 220, adjusting frame; 230, adjusting block; 240, adjusting shaft; 250, contact block; 251, contact head; 252, buffer spring; 253, limit block; 260, adjusting groove; 270, fixing column; 280, fixing sleeve; 300, bottom plate; 320, booster pump; 330, water inlet; 340, water pipe; 350, sprinkler pipe; 360, nozzle; 370, slider; 380, slide; 390, water tank; 391, water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] The utility model can stably clamp and fix the workpiece at a suitable height by setting the adjustment frame, adjustment block, adjustment shaft and contact block; and can fully cool the cutter head by setting the booster pump, water pipe, sprinkler pipe, slide block, chute and water tank. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , comprising a working component 100, a fixing component 200 and a cooling component 300.

[0029] The working assembly 100 includes a bottom frame 110. In order to enable the device to perform cutting and to be movable and adjustable, a column 120 is fixed to the side wall of the bottom frame 110 by screws, a lifting device 130 is fixed to the side wall of the column 120 by screws, a mounting plate 140 is connected to the side wall of the lifting device 130 by screws, a cutting blade 150 is fixed to the side wall of the mounting plate 140 by screws, a longitudinal moving device 160 is fixed to the side wall of the bottom frame 110 by screws, and a transverse moving device is fixed to the side wall of the column 120 by screws;

[0030] The fixing assembly 200 includes a fixing plate 210 connected to the top of the bottom frame 110 by screws. In order to make the fixing assembly 200 adjustable in height and facilitate the fixation of the workpiece, an adjustment frame 220 is formed integrally on the top of the fixing plate 210. An adjustment block 230 is arranged on the inner wall of the adjustment frame 220. An adjustment shaft 240 is connected to the side wall of the adjustment block 230 by threads. A contact block 250 is fixed to the side wall of the adjustment shaft 240 by welding. In order to provide a certain buffer for the contact block 250 when it contacts the workpiece to avoid wear, the side wall of the contact block 250 is embedded with a contact block 250. The contact 251, the circumferential outer wall of the contact head 251 is connected with a buffer spring 252 by embedding, the side wall of the contact head 251 is fixed with a limit block 253 by welding, the contact head 251 penetrates the contact block 250 and is connected with the limit block 253, in order to fix the adjustment of the adjustment block 230, the side wall of the fixing plate 210 is integrally formed with an adjustment groove 260, the side wall of the adjustment block 230 is fixed with a fixing column 270 by welding, the circumferential outer wall of the fixing column 270 is connected with a fixing sleeve 280 by threading, and the fixing column 270 penetrates the adjustment groove 260 and is connected with the fixing sleeve 280;

[0031] The spray assembly 300 includes a bottom plate 310 fixed to the side wall of the bottom frame 110 by screws. In order to allow water to be delivered to the sprinkler pipe 350, a booster pump 320 is fixed to the top of the bottom plate 310 by screws, and a water delivery port 330 is fixed to the side wall of the booster pump 320 by welding. The circumferential outer wall of the water delivery port 330 is connected to the water delivery pipe 340 by embedding, and the circumferential outer wall of the water delivery pipe 340 is connected to the sprinkler pipe 350 by embedding. In order to expand the spraying range of the water flow, the side wall of the sprinkler pipe 350 is connected to the nozzle 360 ​​by threading. In order to fix the sprinkler pipe 350 and make it adjustable up and down to fully cool the cutter head, the circumferential outer wall of the sprinkler pipe 350 is embedded with a slider 370, and the side wall of the mounting plate 140 is integrally formed with a slide groove 380 for cooperating with the slider 370. In order to supply water to the booster pump 320, a water tank 390 is fixed to the top of the base plate 310 by screws, and a water inlet pipe 390 is fixed to the side wall of the booster pump 320 by welding, and the water inlet pipe 390 is connected to the side wall of the water tank 390 by welding.

[0032] The circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the utility model are all prior art, and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvements to the internal structure and method.

[0033] The device or equipment models involved in this article are as follows:

[0034] The model of booster pump 320 is: G260WB.

[0035] Working principle: When the device needs to be used, the workpiece to be processed is placed on the fixed plate 210, and the adjusting block 230 is moved on the adjusting groove 220 to adjust to a suitable fixed angle, and locked by the fixing column 270 and the fixing groove 280. The contact block 250 is moved by rotating the adjusting shaft 240. After the contact head 251 contacts the workpiece, the buffer spring 252 is compressed. The contact head 251 clamps and fixes the workpiece under the reaction force of the buffer spring 252, and the device is started to cut the workpiece. After working for a period of time, the booster pump 320 is started. The booster pump 320 pumps water out of the water tank 390 through the water inlet pipe 391, and the water reaches the sprinkler pipe 350 through the water inlet 330 and the water pipe 340, and is sprayed out through the nozzle 360. The sprinkler pipe 350 can move up and down through the slider 370 and the slide groove 380 to cool the cutter head.

[0036] Furthermore, in order to continuously cool the cutter head and keep the sprinkler pipe 350 fixed, specifically, the side wall of the slider 370 is fixed with a cross column by welding, the circumferential outer wall of the cross column is connected with a cross sleeve by threading, and the side wall of the mounting plate 140 is integrally formed with a locking groove for use with the cross column, and the cross column passes through the locking groove and is connected to the cross sleeve.

[0037] Next, in order to add water into the water tank 390, specifically, a water inlet is left at the top of the water tank 390 through integral molding, and the water inlet is designed to be easy to connect to an external water pipe to facilitate continuous water supply.

[0038] It is worth noting that in order to change the position of the column 120 on the bottom frame 110, specifically, the side wall of the bottom frame 110 is integrally formed with a square groove, and the side wall of the column 120 is threadedly connected with a stud that matches the square groove for fixing.

[0039] In addition, in order to facilitate water delivery and spraying, and to facilitate the sliding of the watering pipe 350, specifically, both ends of the watering pipe 359 are designed to be curved, the watering pipe 350 is made of metal to maintain a fixed angle, and the water delivery pipe 340 is made of rubber.

[0040] Finally, in order to make the buffering effect of the contact block 250 better and prevent the contact head 251 from falling out, specifically, the contact block 250 is provided with four groups of contact heads 251, buffer springs 252 and limit blocks 253. The side wall of the contact block 250 is integrally formed with a circular hole for cooperating with the contact head 251. The diameter of the limit block 253 is larger than the circular hole to prevent the contact head 251 from falling out.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel processing and cutting equipment, characterized in that: include: A working assembly (100), the working assembly (100) comprising a bottom frame (110), a column (120) being provided on a side wall of the bottom frame (110), a lifting device (130) being provided on a side wall of the column (120), a mounting plate (140) being provided on a side wall of the lifting device (130), a cutting knife (150) being provided on a side wall of the mounting plate (140), a longitudinal movement device (160) being provided on a side wall of the bottom frame (110), and a transverse movement device (170) being provided on a side wall of the column (120); A fixing assembly (200), the fixing assembly (200) comprising a fixing plate (210) arranged on the top of the bottom frame (110), an adjusting frame (220) being arranged on the top of the fixing plate (210), an adjusting block (230) being arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting frame (220), an adjusting shaft (240) being arranged on the side wall of the adjusting block (230), a contact block (250) being arranged on the side wall of the adjusting shaft (240), and a contact head (250) being arranged on the side wall of the contact block (250). 251), a buffer spring (252) is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the contact head (251), a limit block (253) is provided on the side wall of the contact head (251), an adjustment groove (260) is provided on the side wall of the fixing plate (210), a fixing column (270) is provided on the side wall of the adjusting block (230), a fixing sleeve (280) is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the fixing column (270), and the fixing column (270) passes through the adjustment groove (260) and is connected to the fixing sleeve (280); A spray assembly (300), the spray assembly (300) comprising a bottom plate (310) arranged on the side wall of a bottom frame (110), a booster pump (320) being arranged on the top of the bottom plate (310), a water delivery port (330) being arranged on the side wall of the booster pump (320), a water delivery pipe (340) being arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the water delivery port (330), a sprinkler pipe (350) being arranged on the side wall of the water delivery pipe (340), a nozzle (360) being arranged on the side wall of the sprinkler pipe (350), a slider (370) being arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the sprinkler pipe (350), a slide groove (380) being arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate (140), a water tank (390) being arranged on the top of the bottom plate (310), and a water inlet pipe (391) being arranged on the side wall of the booster pump (320).

2. The steel material processing and cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the sliding block (370) is provided with a transverse column, the circumferential outer wall of the transverse column is provided with a transverse sleeve, and the side wall of the mounting plate (140) is provided with a locking groove used in conjunction with the transverse column.

3. The steel material processing and cutting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (390) is provided with a water inlet, and the water inlet can be connected to an external water pipe.

4. The steel material processing and cutting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the bottom frame (110) is provided with a square groove, and the side wall of the upright column (120) is provided with a stud that matches the square groove.

5. The steel material processing and cutting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the watering pipe (350) are designed to be bent, the watering pipe (350) is made of metal, and the water delivery pipe (340) is made of rubber.

6. The steel material processing and cutting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The contact block (250) is provided with four groups of contact heads (251), a buffer spring (252) and a limit block (253); a side wall of the contact block (250) is provided with a circular hole; and the diameter of the limit block (253) is larger than the circular hole.

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