Cigarette making machine filter stick cutting circular knife glue removing device

CN222345765UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14CHINA TOBACCO ANHUI IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421191754.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

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    Figure CN222345765U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cigarette making machine filter stick cutting circular knife glue removing device, a glue removing device is arranged above a cutting circular knife, the glue removing device comprises an air blowing block, a scraping plate and a screw rod, the top of the air blowing block is installed on an equipment rack of a cigarette making machine, the bottom of the air blowing block is provided with an air blowing hole, and the air blowing hole faces the cutting circular knife. An air blowing hole is formed in the upper section of the cutting circular knife, an air inlet communicated with the air blowing hole is formed in one side of the air blowing block, the air inlet of the air blowing block is externally connected with a positive pressure air source through an air inlet pipe, the two scrapers are arranged on the two sides of the upper section of the cutting circular knife respectively, the top ends of the two scrapers are installed on the air blowing block respectively, and glue scale coatings on the two sides of the cutting circular knife are removed through the two scrapers. Compared with the prior art, the online cleaning device has the advantages that online cleaning and purging of a glue scale coating on the cutting circular knife are achieved, and cleanliness of the cutting circular knife is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette rolling and splicing production equipment, in particular to a circular knife glue removal device for cutting filter rods of a cigarette making machine. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of the ZJ118 filter rod unit, the filter rod is driven by the cutting drum groove to run clockwise, and the filter rod cutting circular knife rotates counterclockwise. When the filter rod runs to the cutting circular knife, it is cut into two equal-length filter tips by the rotating cutting circular knife. During cutting, the filter rod and the cutting circular knife rub against each other, generating heat, which causes the temperature of the cutting circular knife to rise to 100°C. The filter rod is formed with hot melt adhesive, which will soften and melt when the temperature exceeds 80°C. The softened and melted hot melt adhesive mixed with the filter rod fiber debris is easy to adhere to the surface of the cutting circular knife, forming a hard adhesive scale coating. There is no device for removing the adhesive from the cutting circular knife on the current equipment, and the adhesive scale coating is getting thicker and thicker. The cutting circular knife with adhesive scale coating will cause the filter rod to stick when cutting the filter rod; the sticky filter tips that are not completely separated will fall off during the transmission process; when a large number of filter tips fall off, the washboard will be blocked and the machine will stop; at the same time, the cutting circular knife is in the knife groove of the cutting drum to cut the filter rod. The width of the knife groove is 0.5mm, the thickness of the cutting circular knife is 0.2mm, and there is only a small gap between the cutting circular knife and the knife groove. When the adhesive scale coating on the cutting circular knife reaches a certain degree, the cutting circular knife will be deformed in the knife groove, and the deformed cutting circular knife will be damaged. In summary, the adhesive scale coating on the filter rod cutting circular knife will cause serious consequences such as incomplete filter rod cutting, filter tip falling off, washboard blocking and shutdown, and damage to the cutting circular knife. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a cigarette making machine filter rod cutting circular knife glue removal device to achieve online cleaning and purging of the glue scale coating on the cutting circular knife to ensure the cleanliness of the cutting circular knife.

[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0005] A degumming device for a filter rod cutting circular knife of a cigarette making machine, wherein a degumming device is arranged above the cutting circular knife, and the degumming device comprises a blowing block, a scraper and a screw, wherein the top of the blowing block is mounted on the equipment frame of the cigarette making machine, a blowing hole is arranged at the bottom of the blowing block, the blowing hole faces the cutting circular knife, an air inlet connected to the blowing hole is arranged on one side of the blowing block, the air inlet of the blowing block is connected to an external positive pressure air source through an air inlet pipe, and the scraper comprises two pieces, the two scrapers are arranged on both sides of the upper section of the cutting circular knife, the top ends of the two scrapers are respectively mounted on the blowing block, and the adhesive scale coating on both sides of the cutting circular knife is removed by the two scrapers.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned glue removal device, the side of the blowing block used to install the scraper is an inclined side with the bottom contracted inward. A waist-shaped hole is opened on each scraper. Bolts are passed through the waist-shaped hole and tightened in the threaded hole of the blowing block to achieve locking installation of the scraper and the blowing block.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned glue removal device, the scraper is provided with scraper blades at both ends along the axial direction of the cutting circular knife.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the above-mentioned glue removal device, two upper and lower waist-shaped holes are opened on the scraper.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned glue removal device, the top of the blowing block is installed on the equipment frame through a screw, the screw passes through the through hole on the top of the blowing block and is threadedly installed on the equipment frame, and the lateral locking screw is screwed into the lateral threaded hole of the blowing block and tightened on the screw, thereby realizing the locking installation of the blowing block and the screw.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned adhesive removal device, two blowing holes are formed at the bottom of the blowing block, which are respectively located above the two sides of the cutting circular knife.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] The utility model provides a cigarette making machine filter rod cutting circular knife glue removal device, which arranges scrapers on both sides of the cutting circular knife, and cooperates with the rotation of the cutting circular knife to perform real-time online cleaning of the glue scale coating on the surface of the cutting circular knife, thereby avoiding a series of problems caused by the formation of a thick glue scale coating; at the same time, the cutting circular knife is cooled by blowing air through the blowing holes at the bottom of the blowing block, which further reduces the amount of hot melt glue melted in the filter rod, thereby effectively preventing or reducing the formation of glue scale, thereby reducing the difficulty of cleaning the glue scale coating with the scraper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from one viewing angle.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another viewing angle.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blowing block of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the scraper of the utility model.

[0017] Numbers in the figure: 1 cutting circular knife; 2 blowing block; 3 scraper; 4 screw; 5 perforation; 6 lateral locking screw; 7 blowing hole; 8 air inlet; 9 air inlet pipe; 10 inclined side; 11 waist-shaped hole; 12 bolt; 13 threaded hole; 14 scraper blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the utility model, and a detailed implementation method and a specific operation process are given, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following embodiment.

[0019] See also Figures 1 to 4 The present embodiment discloses a degumming device for a filter rod cutting circular knife 1 of a cigarette making machine. A degumming device is provided above the cutting circular knife 1. The degumming device includes a blowing block 2, a scraper 3 and a screw 4. The top of the blowing block 2 is mounted on the equipment frame of the cigarette making machine. In the present embodiment, the top of the blowing block 2 is mounted on the equipment frame through a screw 4. The screw 4 passes through a through hole 5 at the top of the blowing block 2 and is threadedly mounted on the equipment frame. The lateral locking screw 6 is screwed into the lateral threaded hole of the blowing block 2 and is tightened on the screw 4 to achieve the locking installation of the blowing block 2 and the screw 4. A blowing hole 7 is provided at the bottom of the blowing block 2. The blowing hole 7 faces the cutting circular knife 1. In the present embodiment, two blowing holes 7 are provided at the bottom of the blowing block 2, which are respectively located above the two sides of the cutting circular knife 1, and are used to blow air to cool down the two sides of the cutting circular knife 1. An air inlet 8 connected to the blowing hole 7 is provided on one side of the blowing block 2. The air inlet 8 of the blowing block 2 is connected to an external positive pressure air source through an air inlet pipe 9. The scraper 3 includes two pieces. The two scrapers 3 are arranged on both sides of the upper section of the cutting circular knife 1. The top ends of the two scrapers 3 are respectively installed on the blowing block 2. The two scrapers 3 are used to remove the adhesive coating on both sides of the cutting circular knife 1.

[0020] The side of the blowing block 2 for mounting the scraper 3 is an inclined side 10 with the bottom contracted inwards, and each scraper 3 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 11, through which a bolt 12 passes through the waist-shaped hole 11 and is screwed into a threaded hole 13 of the blowing block 2, so as to realize the locking installation of the scraper 3 and the blowing block 2. The scraper 3 is provided with scraper blades 14 at both ends along the axial direction of the cutting circular knife 1.

[0021] The scraper 3 is provided with two upper and lower waist-shaped holes 11, which have two functions: on the one hand, the upper waist-shaped hole 11 is used for the installation of the scraper 3 and the blowing block 2, and the installation position of the scraper 3 can be fine-tuned through the waist-shaped hole 11, so as to adjust the contact area between the scraper 3 and the cutting circular knife 1, and the lower waist-shaped hole 11 is convenient for the wind blown out from the blowing hole 7 to pass through and directly act on the cutting circular knife 1, so as to cool down the cutting circular knife 1 and avoid the scraper 3 blocking the blowing; on the other hand, when the scraper 3 is used for a long time and the scraper blade 14 on one side of the scraper 3 is worn, the scraper blade 14 on the other side of the scraper 3 can be replaced to face the cutting circular knife 1 to work, and at this time, the upper and lower waist-shaped holes 11 of the scraper 3 are used interchangeably.

[0022] During operation, the circular cutting blade 1 rotates, and the scraper blades 14 of the scrapers 3 on both sides of the circular cutting blade 1 are used to scrape and clean the adhesive scale coating on the surfaces of both sides of the circular cutting blade 1 in real time. At the same time, the positive pressure air source is turned on, and the two blowing holes 7 at the bottom of the blowing block 2 are used to blow air to cool down both sides of the circular cutting blade 1, which can prevent the formation of adhesive scale and blow away the adhesive scale removed by the scrapers 3 to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the circular cutting blade 1.

[0023] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A circular knife glue removal device for cutting filter rods of cigarette making machines, characterized by: A glue removal device is provided above the cutting circular knife, and the glue removal device includes a blowing block, a scraper and a screw. The top of the blowing block is installed on the equipment frame of the cigarette making machine, and a blowing hole is opened at the bottom of the blowing block. The blowing hole faces the cutting circular knife. An air inlet connected to the blowing hole is opened on one side of the blowing block. The air inlet of the blowing block is connected to an external positive pressure air source through an air inlet pipe. The scraper includes two pieces, and the two scrapers are arranged on both sides of the upper section of the cutting circular knife. The top ends of the two scrapers are respectively installed on the blowing block, and the glue scale coating on both sides of the cutting circular knife is removed by the two scrapers.

2. The circular knife glue removal device for cutting filter rods of cigarette making machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the blowing block used to install the scraper is an inclined side with the bottom contracted inward. Each scraper is provided with a waist-shaped hole. Bolts are passed through the waist-shaped hole and tightened in the threaded hole of the blowing block to achieve locking installation of the scraper and the blowing block.

3. The circular knife glue removal device for cutting filter rods of cigarette making machines as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper is provided with scraper blades at both ends along the axial direction of the cutting circular knife.

4. The circular knife glue removal device for cutting filter rods of cigarette making machines as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper is provided with two upper and lower waist-shaped holes.

5. The circular knife glue removal device for cutting filter rods of cigarette making machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the blowing block is installed on the equipment frame through a screw rod, the screw rod passes through the through hole on the top of the blowing block and is threadedly installed on the equipment frame, and the lateral locking screw is screwed into the lateral threaded hole of the blowing block and tightened on the screw rod to achieve locking installation of the blowing block and the screw rod.

6. The circular knife glue removal device for cutting filter rods of cigarette making machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the blowing block is provided with two blowing holes, which are respectively located above the two sides of the cutting circular knife.