Novel engraving and milling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel engraving and milling machine which comprises a supporting assembly, a transferring assembly, a rear wire groove assembly, a carrying assembly, a Y-axis moving assembly and an X-axis moving assembly, the transferring assembly, the rear wire groove assembly, the carrying assembly, the Y-axis moving assembly and the X-axis moving assembly are all installed at the upper end of the supporting assembly, the upper end of the Y-axis moving assembly is connected with the X-axis moving assembly, and the X-axis moving assembly is connected with the rear wire groove assembly. A rear wire groove assembly is installed at the upper end of the X-axis moving assembly, a transferring assembly is installed in front of the rear wire groove assembly, and a carrying assembly is installed in front of the X-axis moving assembly. Feeding, positioning and discharging processes can be automatically achieved through the engraving and milling machine, and manual operation is not needed; the X-axis movement, the Y-axis movement and the Z-axis movement can be achieved through a transmission part of the engraving and milling machine, an additional transmission structure is not needed, the mechanical structure is simplified, and the manufacturing cost is reduced; and seamless connection is achieved between the fine carving process and the feeding, positioning and discharging processes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of automatic glass engraving, in particular to a new type of fine engraving machine. Background Art

[0002] The existing glass engraving machine includes an engraving arm equipped with a grinding component, a transmission component and an engraving table with a positioning component. The engraving arm device realizes three-dimensional movement of the XYZ axis on the transmission component. The engraving table is arranged under the engraving arm, and the positioning component of the engraving table needs to be positioned manually. Manual loading and unloading and positioning are required for glass equipment processing. Each manual operator can operate 1 to 2 devices. Due to the limitations of manual operation, a large number of manual operation equipment are required. The operation efficiency for large-scale production is low and the labor cost is high. At the same time, due to manual reasons, the utilization rate of the equipment is unstable, and there are many product defects caused by human factors. There are many unfavorable factors such as the impact of the environment on human safety. This situation requires unmanned operation technology to eliminate the above unfavorable factors. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of engraving machine, aiming to solve the problems existing in the background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0004] A novel precision engraving machine comprises a supporting assembly, a transfer assembly, a rear wire trough assembly, a loading assembly, a Y-axis moving assembly and an X-axis moving assembly. The transfer assembly, the rear wire trough assembly, the loading assembly, the Y-axis moving assembly and the X-axis moving assembly are all installed at the upper end of the supporting assembly, the upper end of the Y-axis moving assembly is connected to the X-axis moving assembly, the upper end of the X-axis moving assembly is installed with the rear wire trough assembly, the transfer assembly is installed in front of the rear wire trough assembly, and the loading assembly is installed in front of the X-axis moving assembly.

[0005] Preferably, the rear wire slot assembly includes a rear wire slot, a motor module and an electric spindle module. The front end of the rear wire slot is connected to the motor module, and a plurality of electric spindle modules are installed at the lower end of the motor module.

[0006] Preferably, the first motor module includes a protective cover fixing plate, a protective cover and a first motor, a plurality of protective covers are connected to the upper end of the protective cover fixing plate, and a plurality of first motors are fixed inside the protective cover.

[0007] Preferably, the electric spindle module includes a first linear guide, a first ball screw, a slide plate, a side water baffle, a spindle cover, an electric spindle, an electric spindle fixing part, a waterproof joint fixing plate, a waterproof joint pressure plate, a support plate and a reduction motor. The electric spindle is installed at the front end of the slide plate through the electric spindle fixing part, the electric spindle fixing part is installed inside the spindle cover, the waterproof joint pressure plate is connected to the spindle cover through the waterproof joint fixing plate, the top of the spindle cover is installed with a support plate, the side of the slide plate is installed with a side water baffle, the first ball screw is installed in the middle of the slide plate, the side of the first ball screw is installed with a first linear guide, the bottom of the reduction motor is connected to the head of the first ball screw, and the motor shaft of the first motor is connected to the head of the reduction motor.

[0008] Preferably, the Y-axis moving assembly includes a second linear guide, a second ball screw, a Y-axis support seat, a screw slide, a Y-axis protective cover, a motor seat, a second motor, a first limit rib, a Y-axis main board, a Y-axis vertical plate, a rib and a limit box. The front and rear sides of the Y-axis main board are both equipped with Y-axis vertical plates, the interior of the Y-axis vertical plate is equipped with a Y-axis protective cover, the first limit rib is connected to the inner side of the Y-axis protective cover through the rib, a limit box is installed between the rib and the Y-axis protective cover, the inner side of the first limit rib is connected to the second linear guide, a screw slide is installed between the Y-axis protective covers, the motor seat is installed at the rear of the Y-axis main board through the Y-axis protective cover, the second motor is installed at the rear of the motor seat, the lower end of the screw slide is equipped with a Y-axis support seat, the second ball screw is installed between the Y-axis support seat and the motor seat, and the head and tail of the second ball screw are respectively connected to the Y-axis support seat and the motor seat.

[0009] Preferably, the X-axis moving assembly comprises an X-axis mainboard, an X-axis bottom plate, a third ball screw, a third linear guide, an X-axis protective cover, a limit cover, a second limit rib, an X-axis support seat, a baffle, a motor fixing seat, a third motor, a tool setter, a tool setter mounting plate and a processing component, a limit cover is installed at the lower end of the X-axis mainboard, an X-axis support seat is installed in the middle part of the X-axis mainboard, a motor fixing seat is installed at the tail of the X-axis mainboard, a third ball screw is installed between the X-axis support seat and the motor fixing seat, a third linear guide is installed on the front and rear sides of the third ball screw, a second limit rib is installed on the outer side of the third linear guide, a third motor is installed at the tail of the motor fixing seat, an X-axis protective cover is installed on the left and right sides of the limit cover, an X-axis bottom plate is installed between the X-axis protective covers, a processing component is installed at the upper end of the X-axis mainboard, a baffle is connected to the front side of the X-axis mainboard, a tool setter mounting plate is installed in front of the processing component, and a tool setter is arranged on the upper end of the tool setter mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the loading assembly includes a support column, a support plate and an aluminum material. The support plates are installed at the head and tail of the support column, and the aluminum material is connected to the head of the support column through the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support platform, a rear water outlet trough and a support vertical plate, the support vertical plate is installed at the head of the support platform, the front side of the support platform is connected to the rear water outlet trough, and the upper end of the support vertical plate is installed with a rear wire trough and a motor module.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the precision engraving machine can automatically realize the loading, positioning and unloading processes without manual operation; the transmission components of the precision engraving machine can be used to realize the movement of the XYZ axes without adding an additional transmission structure, thus simplifying the mechanical structure and reducing the production cost; the precision engraving process is seamlessly connected with the loading, positioning and unloading processes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 An overall schematic diagram provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a motor module provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the electric spindle module provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a loading assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a Y-axis moving assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a Y-axis moving assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the X-axis moving assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the X-axis moving component provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0023] 1. Support assembly; 11. Support platform; 12. Rear water outlet; 13. Support vertical plate; 2. Transfer assembly; 3. Rear wire trough assembly; 31. Rear wire trough; 32. Motor module; 321. Protective cover fixing plate; 322. Protective cover; 323. First motor; 33. Electric spindle module; 3301. First linear guide; 3302. First ball screw; 3303. Slide plate; 3304. Side water retaining plate; 3305. Spindle cover; 3306. Electric spindle; 3307. Electric spindle fixing part; 3308. Waterproof joint fixing plate; 3309. Waterproof joint pressure plate; 3310. Support plate; 3311. Reduced motor; 4. Carrying assembly; 41. Support column; 42. Support plate; 43. Aluminum; 5. Y-axis moving assembly; 501 , second linear guide; 502, second ball screw; 503, Y-axis support seat; 504, screw slide; 505, Y-axis protective cover; 506, motor seat; 507, second motor; 508, first limit rib; 509, Y-axis main board; 510, Y-axis vertical board; 511, rib; 512, limit box; 6, X-axis moving assembly; 601, X-axis main board; 602, X-axis bottom plate; 603, third ball screw; 604, third linear guide; 605, X-axis protective cover; 606, limit cover; 607, second limit rib; 608, X-axis support seat; 609, shielding plate; 610, motor fixing seat; 611, third motor; 612, tool setting instrument mounting plate; 613, processing parts; 614, tool setting instrument. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively with reference to the relevant drawings. The drawings provide preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thoroughly and comprehensively understood.

[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a centered element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a centered element at the same time. On the contrary, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there is no intermediate element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method. The terms "upper end", "lower end", "left side", "right side", "front end", "rear end" and similar expressions used herein are positional relationships with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0027] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a novel precision engraving machine, comprising a supporting component 1, a transferring component 2, a rear wire groove 31 component 3, a carrier component 4, a Y-axis moving component 5 and an X-axis moving component 6, the transferring component 2, the rear wire groove 31 component 3, the carrier component 4, the Y-axis moving component 5 and the X-axis moving component 6 are all installed at the upper end of the supporting component 1, the upper end of the Y-axis moving component 5 is connected to the X-axis moving component 6, the upper end of the X-axis moving component 6 is installed with the rear wire groove 31 component 3, the transferring component 2 is installed in front of the rear wire groove 31 component 3, and the carrier component 4 is installed in front of the X-axis moving component 6.

[0029] In the embodiment, the rear wire slot 31 assembly 3 includes a rear wire slot 31, a motor module 32 and an electric spindle 3306 module 33. The front end of the rear wire slot 31 is connected to the motor module 32, and a plurality of electric spindle 3306 modules 33 are installed at the lower end of the motor module 32.

[0030] In the embodiment, the motor module 32 includes a protective cover fixing plate 321 , a protective cover 322 and a first motor 323 . The upper end of the protective cover fixing plate 321 is connected to a plurality of protective covers 322 , and a plurality of first motors 323 are fixed inside the protective cover 322 .

[0031] In the embodiment, the electric spindle 3306 module 33 includes a first linear guide rail 3301, a first ball screw 3302, a slide plate 3303, a side water baffle 3304, a spindle cover 3305, an electric spindle 3306, an electric spindle fixing part 3307, a waterproof joint fixing plate 3308, a waterproof joint pressure plate 3309, a support plate 3310 and a reduction motor 3311. The electric spindle 3306 is installed at the front end of the slide plate 3303 through the electric spindle fixing part 3307, and the spindle cover 3305 is installed with the electric spindle fixing part 3307. The water-coupled pressure plate 3309 is connected to the main shaft cover 3305 through the water-resistant coupling fixing plate 3308, a support plate 3310 is installed on the top of the main shaft cover 3305, a side water retaining plate 3304 is installed on the side of the skateboard 3303, the first ball screw 3302 is installed in the middle of the skateboard 3303, the side of the first ball screw 3302 is installed with the first linear guide 3301, the bottom of the reduction motor 3311 is connected to the head of the first ball screw 3302, and the motor shaft of the first motor 333 is connected to the head of the reduction motor 3311.

[0032] In the embodiment, the Y-axis moving component 5 includes a second linear guide rail 501, a second ball screw 502, a Y-axis support seat 503, a screw slide 504, a Y-axis protective cover 505, a motor seat 506, a second motor 507, a first limiting rib 508, a Y-axis main board 509, a Y-axis vertical plate 510, a rib 511 and a limiting box 512. The Y-axis main board 509 is equipped with a Y-axis vertical plate 510 on the front and rear sides, and the Y-axis protective cover 505 is installed inside the Y-axis vertical plate 510. The first limiting rib 508 is connected to the inner side of the Y-axis protective cover 505 through the rib 511, and the rib 511 and the Y-axis protective cover are connected to the Y-axis protective cover 505. A limit box 512 is installed between the protective covers 505, the inner side of the first limit rib 508 is connected to the second linear guide rail 501, a screw slide 504 is installed between the Y-axis protective covers 505, the motor seat 506 is installed on the tail of the Y-axis main board 509 through the Y-axis protective cover 505, the second motor 507 is installed at the tail of the motor seat 506, the lower end of the screw slide 504 is installed with the Y-axis support seat 503, the second ball screw 502 is installed between the Y-axis support seat 503 and the motor seat 506, and the head and tail of the second ball screw 502 are respectively connected to the Y-axis support seat 503 and the motor seat 506.

[0033] In the embodiment, the X-axis moving assembly 6 includes an X-axis main board 601, an X-axis bottom plate 602, a third ball screw 603, a third linear guide 604, an X-axis protective cover 605, a limit cover 606, a second limit retaining edge 607, an X-axis support seat 608, a shielding plate 609, a motor fixing seat 610, a third motor 611, a tool setting instrument 614, a tool setting instrument 614 mounting plate 612 and a processing component 613. The limit cover 606 is installed at the lower end of the X-axis main board 601, the X-axis support seat 608 is installed in the middle part of the X-axis main board 601, the motor fixing seat 610 is installed at the tail of the X-axis main board 601, and a A third ball screw 603, the front and rear sides of the third ball screw 603 are both installed with a third linear guide 604, the outer side of the third linear guide 604 is installed with a second limiting rib 607, the tail of the motor fixing seat 610 is installed with a third motor 611, the left and right sides of the limiting cover 606 are both installed with X-axis protection covers 605, an X-axis base plate 602 is installed between the X-axis protection covers 605, a processing component 613 is installed at the upper end of the X-axis mainboard 601, a baffle plate 609 is connected to the front side of the X-axis mainboard 601, a tool setting instrument 614 mounting plate 612 is installed in front of the processing component 613, and a tool setting instrument 614 is arranged on the upper end of the tool setting instrument 614 mounting plate 612.

[0034] In the embodiment, the loading assembly 4 includes a support column 41 , a support plate 42 and an aluminum material 43 . The support plate 42 is installed at the head and tail of the support column 41 , and the aluminum material 43 is connected to the head of the support column 41 through the support plate 42 .

[0035] In the embodiment, the support assembly 1 includes a support platform 11, a rear water outlet trough 12 and a support vertical plate 13. The support vertical plate 13 is installed at the head of the support platform 11, the front side of the support platform 11 is connected to the rear water outlet trough 12, and the upper end of the support vertical plate 13 is installed with a rear wire trough 31 and a motor module 32.

[0036] The above implementation modes are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the present invention. The scope of patent protection of the present invention should be limited by the claims.

Claims

1. A new type of engraving machine, characterized in that: It includes a supporting assembly, a transferring assembly, a rear wire trough assembly, a carrying assembly, a Y-axis moving assembly and an X-axis moving assembly, wherein the transferring assembly, the rear wire trough assembly, the carrying assembly, the Y-axis moving assembly and the X-axis moving assembly are all installed at the upper end of the supporting assembly, the upper end of the Y-axis moving assembly is connected to the X-axis moving assembly, the upper end of the X-axis moving assembly is installed with the rear wire trough assembly, the transferring assembly is installed in front of the rear wire trough assembly, and the carrying assembly is installed in front of the X-axis moving assembly.

2. A new type of engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear wire slot assembly includes a rear wire slot, a motor module and an electric spindle module. The front end of the rear wire slot is connected to the motor module, and a plurality of the electric spindle modules are installed at the lower end of the motor module.

3. A new type of engraving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor module includes a protective cover fixing plate, a protective cover and a first motor. The upper end of the protective cover fixing plate is connected to a plurality of the protective covers, and a plurality of the first motors are fixed inside the protective cover.

4. A new type of engraving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric spindle module includes a first linear guide, a first ball screw, a slide plate, a side water baffle, a spindle cover, an electric spindle, an electric spindle fixing part, a waterproof joint fixing plate, a waterproof joint pressure plate, a support plate and a reduction motor. The electric spindle is installed at the front end of the slide plate through the electric spindle fixing part, the electric spindle fixing part is installed inside the spindle cover, the waterproof joint pressure plate is connected to the spindle cover through the waterproof joint fixing plate, the support plate is installed on the top of the spindle cover, the side water baffle is installed on the side of the slide plate, the first ball screw is installed in the middle of the slide plate, the side of the first ball screw is installed with the first linear guide, the bottom of the reduction motor is connected to the head of the first ball screw, and the motor shaft of the first motor is connected to the head of the reduction motor.

5. A new type of engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Y-axis moving assembly includes a second linear guide, a second ball screw, a Y-axis support seat, a screw slide, a Y-axis protective cover, a motor seat, a second motor, a first limiting rib, a Y-axis main board, a Y-axis vertical plate, a rib and a limiting box. The Y-axis vertical plate is installed on the front and rear sides of the Y-axis main board, and the Y-axis protective cover is installed inside the Y-axis vertical plate. The first limiting rib is connected to the inner side of the Y-axis protective cover through the rib, and the limiting box is installed between the rib and the Y-axis protective cover. The second linear guide is connected to the inner side of the first limiting rib, and the screw slide is installed between the Y-axis protective covers. The motor seat is installed at the rear of the Y-axis main board through the Y-axis protective cover, and the second motor is installed at the rear of the motor seat. The lower end of the screw slide is installed with a Y-axis support seat, and the second ball screw is installed between the Y-axis support seat and the motor seat. The head and tail of the second ball screw are respectively connected to the Y-axis support seat and the motor seat.

6. A new type of engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-axis moving assembly includes an X-axis mainboard, an X-axis bottom plate, a third ball screw, a third linear guide, an X-axis protective cover, a limit cover, a second limit rib, an X-axis support seat, a baffle, a motor fixing seat, a third motor, a tool setting instrument, a tool setting instrument mounting plate and a processing component. The limit cover is installed at the lower end of the X-axis mainboard, the X-axis support seat is installed at the middle part of the X-axis mainboard, the motor fixing seat is installed at the tail part of the X-axis mainboard, the third ball screw is installed between the X-axis support seat and the motor fixing seat, and the third ball screw The third linear guide is installed on the front and rear sides of the rod, the second limit rib is installed on the outer side of the third linear guide, the third motor is installed on the tail of the motor fixing seat, the X-axis protection cover is installed on the left and right sides of the limit cover, the X-axis base plate is installed between the X-axis protection covers, the processing component is installed on the upper end of the X-axis main board, the baffle plate is connected to the front side of the X-axis main board, the tool setting instrument mounting plate is installed in front of the processing component, and the tool setting instrument is arranged on the upper end of the tool setting instrument mounting plate.

7. A new type of engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The object-carrying assembly comprises a support column, a support plate and an aluminum material. The support plate is installed at the head and tail of the support column, and the aluminum material is connected to the head of the support column through the support plate.

8. A new type of engraving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a support platform, a rear water outlet trough and a support vertical plate. The support vertical plate is installed at the head of the support platform, the front side of the support platform is connected to the rear water outlet trough, and the upper end of the support vertical plate is installed with the rear wire duct and the motor module.

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