Anti-collision charging pile
By designing a detachable protective mechanism and mechanical structure on the charging pile, the problem of easy damage of the charging pile is solved, and the rapid separation and replacement of the protective shell is achieved, cost and labor intensity are reduced, and the service life of the charging pile is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421051921.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing charging piles are susceptible to damage from electric vehicles, resulting in the need to repurchase and install a complete set of protective devices, which increases costs and labor intensity.
A charging pile including a removable protective mechanism is designed. Through a combined structure of protective shell, suspended ceiling, spring and wedge block, the protective shell is split and replaced. The mechanical design of the rotating shaft and the hinge block is improved and the installation and Efficiency of maintenance.
It realizes rapid disassembly and replacement of protective shells, reduces repeated mechanical operations, reduces labor costs and strength, and improves the service life of charging piles.
Smart Images
Figure CN222346799U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of charging, in particular to an anti-collision charging pile. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of modern technology and the use of clean energy, there are more and more electric vehicles nowadays. Along with this comes the issue of charging and endurance of electric vehicles, which means that there will be more and more charging piles provided for electric vehicles.
[0003] A charging pile is a device that replenishes power for electric vehicles. Its function is similar to that of a gas pump in a gas station. It can be fixed on the ground or on a wall and installed in public buildings, charging stations, shopping malls, public parking lots, and residential parking lots. It can charge various types of electric vehicles by adjusting the voltage and current.
[0004] Nowadays, more and more charging piles are being installed, but the service life of the charging piles is declining sharply, especially the collision caused by electric vehicles, which can easily damage the charging piles. Once damaged, a whole new protective device must be purchased and installed, which is not only troublesome to reinstall, but also increases unnecessary costs. Therefore, an anti-collision charging pile is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an anti-collision charging pile, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that the charging pile is easily damaged by a collision with an electric car, and a complete set of devices needs to be purchased and reinstalled.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an anti-collision charging pile, comprising a base plate, characterized in that: the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to the charging pile, the outer wall of the charging pile is provided with a detachable protective mechanism, the detachable protective mechanism comprises a protective shell, the inner wall of the protective shell is slidably connected to the outer wall of the charging pile, the inner wall of the protective shell is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is plugged with a suspended ceiling, the inner wall of the suspended ceiling is connected with a wedge block through the elastic force of a spring A, and the outer wall of the wedge block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the suspended ceiling.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] One end of the spring A is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suspended ceiling, and the other end of the spring A is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wedge block.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, the outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to a bracket, the inner wall of the bracket is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the outer wall of the cylinder passes through and is rotatably connected to a guide wheel, the top of the suspended ceiling is fixedly connected to a rope, the outer wall of the rope is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide wheel, the inner wall of the support plate passes through and is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the outer wall of the fixing plate is connected to a hinge block via a spring B, and the outer wall of the hinge block is clamped with a triangular block.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The outer wall of the charging pile has a fixedly connected display screen, the outer wall of the charging pile is provided with a slot, the inner wall of the slot is plugged with a charging gun, one end of the spring B is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate, and the other end of the spring B is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinge block.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The outer wall of the protective shell is provided with a glass plate, and the outer wall of the charging pile is electrically connected to the outer wall of the charging gun through an electric wire.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The bottom end of the protective shell is in contact with the top end of the bottom plate, and a clamping groove is provided on the outer wall of the protective shell. The inner wall of the clamping groove is clamped with the outer wall of the wedge block.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turning handle, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the triangular block.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The protective shells are provided in four groups, and the protective shells are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the suspended ceiling.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, four protective shells are provided, and the protective shells are plugged into the ceiling, so that a single protective shell can be disassembled and replaced, which increases efficiency, reduces repeated mechanical operations, and saves labor costs.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, the top of the ceiling is fixedly connected with the rope, and the bracket and the rope can be used to directly rise and fall, driving the entire protective shell to move together, and the movement is driven by the force of the rotating shaft, thereby improving efficiency and reducing labor intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an anti-collision charging pile proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a charging pile protective shell lifting structure of an anti-collision charging pile proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of an anti-collision charging pile proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective shell structure of an anti-collision charging pile proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a suspended ceiling of an anti-collision charging pile proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the ceiling of an anti-collision charging pile proposed by the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a device for fixing the rotation axis position of an anti-collision charging pile proposed by the utility model.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Charging pile; 3. Display screen; 4. Slot; 5. Turn handle; 6. Charging gun; 7. Protective shell; 8. Ceiling; 9. Rope; 10. Bracket; 11. Guide wheel; 12. Support plate; 13. Wedge block; 14. Spring A; 15. Groove; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Triangle block; 18. Articulated block; 19. Spring B; 20. Fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides an embodiment: an anti-collision charging pile, including a bottom plate 1, a charging pile 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the bottom plate 1 provides support for the charging pile 2 to achieve a fixed connection effect. The outer wall of the charging pile 2 is provided with a detachable protective mechanism, and the detachable protective mechanism includes a protective shell 7, and the inner wall of the protective shell 7 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the charging pile 2. The inner wall of the protective shell 7 slides with the outer wall of the charging pile 2, so that the protective shell 7 can slide down to protect the charging pile 2, and can also slide when the charging pile 2 is repaired. Lifting does not affect maintenance. A groove 15 is provided on the inner wall of the protective shell 7. The groove 15 is used to enable the outer wall of the suspended ceiling 8 to achieve a plug-in effect. The inner wall of the groove 15 is plugged with the suspended ceiling 8. The suspended ceiling 8 is plugged into the groove 15 so that the groove 15 can be moved when the suspended ceiling 8 moves. The inner wall of the suspended ceiling 8 is connected with a wedge block 13 through the elastic force of a spring A14. The spring A14 keeps the wedge block 13 moving toward the inner wall of the suspended ceiling 8. The outer wall of the wedge block 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the suspended ceiling 8. The wedge block 13 can slide in the vertical direction through the inner wall of the suspended ceiling 8.
[0035] Reference Figure 3-Figure 7 One end of the spring A14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suspended ceiling 8, and the other end of the spring A14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wedge block 13. The force of the spring A14 keeps the wedge block 13 moving outward, and the plug-in protective shell 7 achieves the effect of fixing the position. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 12, and the bottom plate 1 provides a fixed connection effect for the support plate 12. The outer wall of the support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bracket 10, and the outer wall of the support plate 12 provides a fixed connection for the bracket 10. The inner wall of the bracket 10 is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and a fixed support is provided for the cylinder through the bracket 10. The outer wall of the cylinder passes through and is rotatably connected to a guide wheel 11, and a rotational support is provided for the guide wheel 11 through the cylinder. The top of the suspended ceiling 8 is fixedly connected to a rope 9, and the suspended ceiling 8 is fixedly connected to the rope 9, so that when the rope 9 moves, the suspended ceiling 8 is driven to move at the same time. The outer wall of the support plate 12 is slidably connected to the guide wheel 11. The rope 9 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide wheel 11 through the sliding connection between the rope 9 and the outer wall of the guide wheel 11, so that the rope 9 moves along the direction of the guide wheel 11. The inner wall of the support plate 12 is penetrated and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 16. The inner wall of the support plate 12 provides rotation support for the rotating shaft 16. The outer wall of the support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 20. The support plate 12 provides a fixed connection support for the fixed plate 20. The outer wall of the fixed plate 20 is elastically connected to the hinge block 18 through a spring B19. The outer wall of the hinge block 18 is pressed against the outer wall of the fixed plate 20 through the spring B19, so that the triangular block 17 can pass through and rotate. The outer wall of the hinge block 18 is clamped with the triangular block 17. The outer wall of the hinge block 18 is clamped with the outer wall of the triangular block 17, so that the triangular block 17 cannot pass through and rotate, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the position.
[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5The outer wall of the charging pile 2 is fixedly connected with a display screen 3, which is operated through the display screen 3 for easy use. A slot 4 is provided on the outer wall of the charging pile 2, and a charging gun 6 is inserted into the inner wall of the slot 4. The charging gun 6 is placed through the slot 4. One end of the spring B19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate 20, and the other end of the spring B19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinge block 18. Through the force of the spring B19, the fixed plate 20 and the hinge block 18 maintain a certain distance. At this time, if the rotating shaft 16 rotates counterclockwise with the triangular block 17, the outer wall of the triangular block 17 will be engaged with the hinge block 18, so that the rotating shaft 16 stops rotating and is fixed in the current position. However, if it rotates clockwise, the rotating force will cause the outer wall of the triangular block 17 to push the hinge block 18 away, and the compression spring B19 will contract to make the hinge block 18 close to the fixed plate 20, so as to achieve the purpose of allowing the triangular block 17 to rotate through. A glass plate is provided on the outer wall of the protective shell 7. Through the glass plate, the protective shell 7 can provide protection for the charging pile 2 while also allowing the screen of the display screen 3 to be seen. The outer wall of the charging pile 2 The outer wall of the charging gun 6 is electrically connected to the outer wall of the charging gun 6 through the wire, one end of the wire is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the charging gun 6, and the other end of the wire is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the charging pile 2. The bottom end of the protective shell 7 is in contact with the top of the base plate 1, and the top of the base plate 1 provides support for the bottom end of the protective shell 7. The outer wall of the protective shell 7 is provided with a slot, and the inner wall of the slot is engaged with the outer wall of the wedge block 13. The inner wall of the slot opened on the outer wall of the protective shell 7 is engaged with the outer wall of the wedge block 13 to achieve the effect of fixing the position. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a turning handle 5, and the turning handle 5 can simultaneously drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and the use of the turning handle 5 can achieve a more labor-saving effect. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the triangular block 17. By rotating the rotating shaft 16, the triangular block 17 will be driven to rotate at the same time. There are a total of four groups of protective shells 7, and the four groups of protective shells 7 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the ceiling 8. The protective shell 7 is formed by splicing the ceiling 8 with individuals at four different positions, and the individuals at the four positions can be disassembled and replaced at will.
[0037] Working principle: After the device is installed, if the protective shell 7 is damaged, the protective shell 7 at the corresponding position can be disassembled according to the different damaged positions. First, press the wedge block 13. When the wedge block 13 is subjected to force, it will compress the spring A14 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wedge block 13, so that the wedge block 13 sinks into the inner wall of the ceiling 8. At this time, keep pressing the wedge block 13 and move the protective shell 7 corresponding to the wedge block 13 to remove the protective shell 7 at this position. If a new protective shell 7 at this position needs to be installed, it can be inserted by aligning the groove 15 at this position with the outer wall of the ceiling 8. Under the action of force, the wedge block 1 3 will compress the spring A14 to sink into the inner wall of the ceiling 8. When it moves to the slot at the top of the protective shell 7, the force of the spring A14 will push the wedge block 13 out of the slot, so as to achieve the effect of engaging with the slot and fixing the position. If the charging pile 2 needs to be repaired, the rope 9 can be driven by the handle 5 and rotated clockwise to lift the entire protective shell 7 in a relatively labor-saving manner. Then, the handle 5 can be released to fix the position. Under the action of gravity, the rotating shaft 16 will rotate counterclockwise with the triangular block 17, so that the outer wall of the hinged block 18 is engaged with the outer wall of the triangular block 17, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the position.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-collision charging pile, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a charging pile (2), and the outer wall of the charging pile (2) is provided with a detachable protective mechanism, the detachable protective mechanism includes a protective shell (7), the inner wall of the protective shell (7) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the charging pile (2), the inner wall of the protective shell (7) is provided with a groove (15), the inner wall of the groove (15) is plugged with a suspended ceiling (8), the inner wall of the suspended ceiling (8) is elastically connected to a wedge block (13) through a spring A (14), and the outer wall of the wedge block (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the suspended ceiling (8).
2. The anti-collision charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring A (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suspended ceiling (8), and the other end of the spring A (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wedge block (13).
3. The anti-collision charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (12), the outer wall of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to a bracket (10), the inner wall of the bracket (10) is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the outer wall of the cylinder passes through and is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (11), the top of the suspended ceiling (8) is fixedly connected to a rope (9), the outer wall of the rope (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide wheel (11), the inner wall of the support plate (12) passes through and is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (16), the outer wall of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (20), the outer wall of the fixing plate (20) is elastically connected to a hinge block (18) via a spring B (19), the outer wall of the hinge block (18) is clamped with a triangular block (17), and the bottom of the hinge block (18) is hinged to the top of the support plate (12).
4. The anti-collision charging pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the charging pile (2) is fixedly connected with a display screen (3), the outer wall of the charging pile (2) is provided with a slot (4), the inner wall of the slot (4) is plugged with a charging gun (6), one end of the spring B (19) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixing plate (20), and the other end of the spring B (19) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hinge block (18).
5. The anti-collision charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the protective shell (7) is provided with a glass plate, and the outer wall of the charging pile (2) is electrically connected to the outer wall of the charging gun (6) via an electric wire.
6. The anti-collision charging pile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the protective shell (7) contacts the top end of the bottom plate (1), and a slot is provided on the outer wall of the protective shell (7), and the inner wall of the slot is engaged with the outer wall of the wedge block (13).
7. The anti-collision charging pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a turning handle (5), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the triangular block (17).
8. The anti-collision charging pile according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective shells (7) are provided in four groups, and the protective shells (7) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the suspended ceiling (8).