Sludge solidifying and stirring device
By designing a sludge solidification mixing device including a vertical mixing head and a spray part, the dust problem and the limited working range of the vertical mixing head are solved, and a more efficient sludge solidification effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421014839.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing sludge curing stirring device cannot effectively reduce dust problems during soft soil mixing, and the vertical stirring head cannot telescope freely in the horizontal direction, and the working range is limited.
A sludge solidification and stirring device including a sludge stirring part and a spray part is designed. The sludge mixing part adopts two left and right vertical mixing heads. The first rotating screw and the first sliding rod realize the left and right movement of the mixing head to expand the mixing range. The spray part forms a stable spray by mixing high-pressure air and water, and sprays the dust generated during the mixing process.
It effectively reduces the generation of dust during the mixing process of soft soil, expands the working range of the vertical mixing head, and improves the efficiency and effect of sludge solidification.
Smart Images

Figure CN222348854U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sludge solidification, and in particular relates to a sludge solidification stirring device. Background technology:
[0002] Sludge solidification construction is to add solidifying agents into the sludge pit, stir and mix, destroy the microbial cell structure in the sludge, promote the release of water in the cells, and fix toxic and harmful substances in the network chain formed by solidification through a series of complex physical and chemical reactions, so that it is transformed into a solid similar to soil or with high cementation strength, thereby reducing the water holding capacity of the sludge and achieving the purpose of sludge solidification. The process has high performance requirements, for this reason, a series of sludge in-situ solidification treatment devices have been developed and designed, and the stirring device can be divided into a vertical stirring head and a horizontal stirring head according to the stirring head. For example, the patent with announcement number CN219259803U discloses a sludge in-situ solidification treatment device for river channel regulation construction, in which the stirring blade is a horizontal stirring head, and the second motor drives the second rotating shaft and the telescopic rod to rotate together, and the telescopic rod drives the spray box and the connecting seat to rotate together, and the fixed rod and the stirring frame rotate together with the connecting seat, that is, while the stirring frame is stirring in the sludge, the curing agent is sprinkled into the sludge through the nozzle, so that the curing agent and the sludge are mixed evenly, and the effect of the curing agent is fully exerted, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the sludge solidification efficiency by using the sludge in-situ solidification treatment device in river channel regulation construction; the patent with announcement number CN2149876U discloses a rotary soft base in-situ solidification stirring device, in which the stirring blade is a horizontal stirring head, and the hydraulic motor drives the bevel gear one to rotate, and the bevel gear one drives the stirring blade on the rotating seat to rotate through the bevel gear two and the rotating rod, and the stirring The blades can stir the sludge during the rotation process, and the bevel gear one drives the rotating tube to rotate through the bevel gear three at the same time. During the rotation process, the rotating tube reversely mixes the sludge through the reamer on the outside of the rotating sleeve, and during the rotation of the rotating sleeve, the bevel gear four drives the reamer to rotate through the bevel gear five. During the rotation process of the rotating sleeve, the reamer can increase the degree of disorder of the sludge by self-rotation, thereby effectively increasing the stirring efficiency; the patent with announcement number CN104563093B discloses a contaminated soil in-situ solidification and stabilization treatment device, the stirring head is a vertical stirring head, and by adopting a special mixing arm, the soil can be efficiently cut, turned, and mixed, and three-dimensional multi-directional deep stirring is achieved. The rotating cylinder is equipped with a spirally arranged stirring blade, which has the advantages of good mixing and stirring effect, strong crushing ability, large torque, small motion resistance, and not easy to damage. A large amount of dust is prone to occur during the solidification process of soft soil, resulting in a decrease in air quality. Although the above stirring device can achieve a good stirring effect, it cannot solve the dust problem. In addition, compared with the horizontal stirring head, the vertical stirring head can better achieve the vertical stirring of sludge, but the existing vertical stirring head is fixed and can only stir within the fixed point range, and the stirring range is limited, which limits its further application. To this end, the present invention provides a sludge stirring device that can reduce the dust problem and the vertical stirring head can be freely extended in the horizontal direction. Utility model content:
[0003] The utility model aims to design a sludge solidification stirring device, which reduces the dust problem generated during the soft soil stirring process and solves the problem that the vertical stirring head is difficult to freely extend and retract horizontally and has a limited working range.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model involves a sludge solidification and stirring device, including a sludge stirring part and a shell. The sludge stirring part includes a first motor, a first rotating screw, a first sliding rod, a protective shell, a stirring head and a stirring motor. Two first motors are placed symmetrically in the shell. Any first motor is connected to a first rotating screw. A threaded hole is provided in the middle of the first sliding rod. The first rotating screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the first sliding rod. The stirring motor is fixed at the free end of the first sliding rod. The stirring head is connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor. A protective shell is installed on the outside of the first rotating screw.
[0005] Specifically, a gap for accommodating the first sliding rod is provided between the inner wall of the protective shell and the outer surface of the first rotating screw rod. When the first sliding rod slides to the end of the first rotating screw rod, the end of the first sliding rod is still placed in the protective shell.
[0006] Furthermore, a sealing ring is provided on the outer surface of one end of the first sliding rod close to the first rotating screw rod, and the sealing ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the protective shell.
[0007] Specifically, the shell is divided into an upper shell and a lower shell connected up and down, and two first motors are placed symmetrically in the lower shell.
[0008] The sludge solidification and stirring device involved in the utility model also includes a spray part, which includes a second motor, a second rotating screw, a second sliding rod, a rubber plug, a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a one-way valve, a nozzle and a high-pressure air tank. The water tank is installed at the lower part of the upper shell body, and the high-pressure air tank is installed at the upper part of the upper shell body. The second motor is connected to the second rotating screw. A threaded hole is provided in the middle part of the second sliding rod. The second rotating screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the second sliding rod. The rubber plug is fixed to the bottom of the second sliding rod. The rubber plug is placed in the water tank and the outer surface of the rubber plug is close to the inner surface of the water tank. The water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both connected to the bottom of the water tank. The water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the nozzle through a one-way valve. The nozzle is fixed to the outer side of the tube wall of the upper shell body, and the air outlet pipe of the high-pressure air tank is connected to the nozzle.
[0009] The high-pressure gas box is connected to an external pressurizing device through an air inlet pipe to pressurize the gas in the high-pressure gas box.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: (1) the sludge stirring part adopts two vertical stirring heads on the left and right, which have good stirring effects up and down, and can quickly and effectively mix the curing agent added to the upper part of the sludge pit and the sludge at the bottom. The vertical stirring head can move left and right under the action of the first rotating screw and the first sliding rod to expand the stirring range; (2) a spray part is arranged on the upper part of the sludge stirring part, and high-pressure gas and water are mixed at the nozzle to form a stable spray. Since the nozzle is just located on the upper part of the stirring head, the dust generated during the stirring process can be sprayed in time. Description of the drawings:
[0011] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sludge solidification and stirring device. Specific implementation method:
[0012] The following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. The first, second, etc. involved in the present invention are only for distinguishing and explaining the components and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection. The directional words such as left, right, front, and back are for explaining the relative positions between the components and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection.
[0013] like Figure 1 As shown, the sludge solidification stirring device involved in the utility model comprises a sludge stirring part (100) and a shell (300), wherein the sludge stirring part (100) comprises a first motor (101), a first rotating screw (102), a first sliding rod (103), a protective shell (104), a stirring head (105) and a stirring motor (106), wherein two first motors (101) are symmetrically placed in the shell (300), and any one of the first motors (101) is connected to a first rotating screw (102), a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the first sliding rod (103), and the first rotating screw (102) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the first sliding rod (103), the stirring motor is fixed to the free end of the first sliding rod (103), the stirring head (105) is connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor (106), and a protective shell (104) is installed on the outside of the first rotating screw (102). The first motor (101) drives the first rotating screw (102) to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, thereby driving the first sliding rod (103) and the stirring head (105) to extend and retract in the lateral direction, thereby expanding the working range of the stirring head (105).
[0014] Specifically, a gap for accommodating the first slide bar (103) is provided between the inner wall of the protective shell (104) and the outer surface of the first rotating screw (102). When the first slide bar (103) slides to the end of the first rotating screw (102), the end of the first slide bar (103) is still placed in the protective shell (104), which can ensure the sealing of the protective shell (104) and prevent external sludge from entering and affecting the normal operation of the sludge stirring part (100). Furthermore, in order to better improve the sealing of the protective shell, a sealing ring is provided on the outer surface of one end of the first slide bar (103) close to the first rotating screw (102), and the sealing ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the protective shell (104).
[0015] Specifically, the housing (300) is divided into an upper housing (301) and a lower housing (301) connected up and down, and two first motors (101) are symmetrically placed in the lower housing (301).
[0016] The sludge solidification stirring device of the utility model also comprises a spraying part (200), wherein the spraying part (200) comprises a second motor (201), a second rotating screw (202), a second sliding rod (203), a rubber plug (204), a water tank (205), a water inlet pipe (206), a water outlet pipe (207), a one-way valve (208), a spray head (209) and a high-pressure gas tank (210), wherein the water tank (205) is mounted on the lower part of the upper shell (301), the high-pressure gas tank (210) is mounted on the upper part of the upper shell (301), the second motor (201) is connected to the second rotating screw (202), and the middle part of the second sliding rod (203) is connected to the second rotating screw (202). A threaded hole is provided, the second rotating screw (202) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the second sliding rod (203), the rubber plug (204) is fixed to the bottom of the second sliding rod (203), the rubber plug (204) is placed in the water tank (205) and the outer surface of the rubber plug (204) is close to the inner surface of the water tank (205), the water inlet pipe (206) and the water outlet pipe (207) are both connected to the bottom of the water tank (205), the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe (207) is connected to the nozzle (209) through a one-way valve (208), the nozzle (209) is fixed to the outer side of the tube wall of the upper shell (301), and the air outlet pipe of the high-pressure gas tank (210) is connected to the nozzle (209). The second motor (201) drives the second rotating screw (202) to rotate, thereby driving the second sliding rod (203) and the rubber plug (204) to move up and down. The rubber plug (204) moves downward, pushing the water in the water tank into the spray head (209) through the water outlet pipe (207). Under the action of the high-pressure gas, the water liquefies to form droplets and sprays downward. Since the spray head is located just above the stirring head, the generated dust can be sprayed in time.
[0017] The high-pressure gas box (210) is connected to an external pressurizing device via an air inlet pipe (211) to pressurize the gas in the high-pressure gas box.
[0018] When in use, a curing agent is added to the construction site, the sludge curing stirring device is fixed at the bottom of the hoisting structure, the sludge stirring part (100) penetrates into the sludge, the first motor (101) drives the first rotating screw (102) to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, thereby driving the first sliding rod (103) and the stirring head (105) to extend and retract in the lateral direction, and when extended to a fixed position, the stirring head (105) rotates under the drive of the stirring motor, thereby achieving mixing of the curing agent and the soft soil; the second motor (201) drives the second rotating screw (202) to rotate, thereby driving the second sliding rod (203) and the rubber plug (204) to move up and down, and the rubber plug (204) moves downward, pushing the water in the water tank into the nozzle (209) through the outlet pipe (207), and under the action of the high-pressure gas, the water liquefies to form droplets, which are sprayed downward, and because the nozzle is just located at the upper part of the stirring head, the generated dust can be sprayed in time.
Claims
1. A sludge solidification stirring device, characterized in that: It includes a sludge stirring part and a shell. The sludge stirring part includes a first motor, a first rotating screw, a first sliding rod, a protective shell, a stirring head and a stirring motor. Two first motors are placed symmetrically in the shell. Any first motor is connected to a first rotating screw. A threaded hole is provided in the middle of the first sliding rod. The first rotating screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the first sliding rod. The stirring motor is fixed at the free end of the first sliding rod. The stirring head is connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor. A protective shell is installed on the outside of the first rotating screw.
2. The sludge solidification stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap for accommodating the first slide rod is provided between the inner wall of the protective shell and the outer surface of the first rotating screw rod. When the first slide rod slides to the end of the first rotating screw rod, the end of the first slide rod is still placed in the protective shell.
3. The sludge solidification stirring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing ring is provided on the outer surface of one end of the first sliding rod close to the first rotating screw rod, and the sealing ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the protective shell.
4. The sludge solidification stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell is divided into an upper shell and a lower shell which are connected up and down, and two first motors are symmetrically placed in the lower shell.
5. The sludge solidification stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sludge solidification and stirring device also includes a spray part, which includes a second motor, a second rotating screw, a second sliding rod, a rubber plug, a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a one-way valve, a nozzle and a high-pressure air tank. The water tank is installed at the lower part of the upper shell, and the high-pressure air tank is installed at the upper part of the upper shell. The second motor is connected to the second rotating screw. A threaded hole is provided in the middle part of the second sliding rod. The second rotating screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the second sliding rod. The rubber plug is fixed to the bottom of the second sliding rod. The rubber plug is placed in the water tank and the outer surface of the rubber plug is close to the inner surface of the water tank. The water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both connected to the bottom of the water tank. The water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the nozzle through a one-way valve. The nozzle is fixed on the outside of the tube wall of the upper shell, and the air outlet pipe of the high-pressure air tank is connected to the nozzle.
6. The sludge solidification stirring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The high-pressure gas box is connected to an external pressurizing device through an air inlet pipe to pressurize the gas in the high-pressure gas box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
In-situ solidification and stabilization treatment device for polluted soil
CN104563093B
Sludge in-situ solidification treatment device for river regulation construction
CN219259803U