Building engineering template fixing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a constructional engineering template fixing mechanism, which relates to the technical field of constructional engineering and comprises two groups of support column main bodies, the two groups of support column main bodies are symmetrically arranged, transverse fixing components are mounted on one sides of the two groups of support column main bodies, and longitudinal fixing components are slidably arranged at the front and rear ends of the tops of the two groups of support column main bodies. A limiting adjusting assembly is arranged on one side of the longitudinal fixing assembly. An operator rotates a second rotating handle and a third rotating handle to drive a first threaded screw rod and a second threaded screw rod to rotate, and drives a first sliding block and a second sliding block to move respectively, so that a first moving plate and a second moving plate are driven to move relatively, and then two sets of second templates with fixed bottoms are driven to move; and the telescopic plates at the two ends of the second formworks can be pulled out to adapt to the building engineering formworks of different sizes, so that the width of the rectangular space between the two sets of second formworks is controlled, the second formworks do not need to be replaced by operators, and the working efficiency of the operators is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a construction engineering template fixing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The construction formwork is a temporary supporting structure that ensures the quality and construction safety of concrete projects, speeds up construction progress and reduces project costs. When the construction formwork is in use, it is usually necessary to build a beam between the walls on both sides. It is necessary to set a fixing mechanism at the bottom of the construction formwork of the beam to fix the steel pipe at the bottom of the construction formwork to make the construction formwork more stable.

[0003] An existing patent (publication number: CN 219622266 U) discloses a construction engineering template fixing mechanism, which controls the length of a rectangular space formed by a first template and a second template by rotating a threaded rod by an operator, and then selects a second template of a suitable length according to the distance between the two first templates. The operator then rotates a handle to drive a driving wheel to rotate, and then releases the fixation of a drive box and a support column, and then moves the drive box to control the width of a rectangular space formed by the first template and the second template. When the drive box is moved to a suitable position, the handle is released, and then the two first templates and the two second templates are spliced ​​into a rectangular space of a preset length and width. The device has the advantage of being easy to disassemble and assemble the template.

[0004] However, the above technical solution still has certain defects. The operator needs to frequently disassemble and assemble the second template according to the size of the construction project template, and use second templates of different lengths to adapt to construction project templates of different sizes. On the one hand, it increases the workload of the operator and leads to lower work efficiency. On the other hand, its manufacturing cost is increased. Therefore, a construction project template fixing mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction engineering template fixing mechanism to solve the technical problems raised in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction engineering template fixing mechanism, comprising two groups of support column bodies, the two groups of support column bodies are symmetrically arranged, and one side of the two groups of support column bodies is installed with a transverse fixing component, and the front and rear ends of the tops of the two groups of support column bodies are slidably provided with longitudinal fixing components, and one side of the longitudinal fixing component is provided with a limit adjustment component;

[0007] The longitudinal fixing assembly includes an empty groove opened in the two groups of support column bodies, and a fixing column is fixedly installed at the center of the empty groove, a first threaded screw is provided between the front side of the fixing column and the empty groove, a second threaded screw is provided between the rear side of the fixing column and the empty groove, a first slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first threaded screw, and a second slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second threaded screw, a first movable plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two groups of the first sliders, a second movable plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two groups of the second sliders, a mounting plate is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom end of the first movable plate and the second movable plate, a second template is fixedly connected to the bottom of each group of the mounting plates, and telescopic plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of both ends of the two groups of the second templates.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution for a construction engineering template fixing mechanism of the utility model, the limit adjustment assembly includes two groups of fixing sleeves fixedly installed at both ends of the front side of the second template, a limit rod is penetrated by one side of the fixing sleeve, and a plurality of groups of equidistantly distributed limit holes are opened on the front side of the telescopic plate, the limit holes match the limit rods, the limit rod is located on the outer wall of the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve and is sleeved with a fixing ring, a spring is fixedly connected between one side of the fixing ring and the top of the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve, the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod, and a pull handle is fixedly connected to the end of the limit rod away from the telescopic plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution for a construction engineering formwork fixing mechanism of the utility model, a slide groove is provided at the top of the two groups of support column bodies above the empty groove, the first slider and the second slider are both in an inverted T shape, and the tops of the first slider and the second slider pass through the slide groove and extend to the top of the support column body, and the upper ends of the first slider and the second slider match the slide groove.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution for a construction engineering formwork fixing mechanism of the utility model, the first threaded screw is fixedly connected to a second rotating handle at one end away from the fixing column, the second threaded screw is fixedly connected to a third rotating handle at one end away from the fixing column, and the first threaded screw, the second threaded screw and the support column body are fixedly connected at their connections through bearings.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of a construction engineering template fixing mechanism of the utility model, the mounting plate and the first movable plate and the second movable plate are all fixed by bolts.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution for a construction engineering template fixing mechanism of the utility model, the horizontal fixing assembly includes two groups of threaded rods connected by internal threads of the support column main body, and a first template is provided on adjacent sides of the two groups of support column main bodies, the first template is fixedly connected to the threaded rods through bearings, and a first turning handle is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod away from the first template.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of a construction engineering template fixing mechanism of the utility model, the outer sides of the first rotating handle, the second rotating handle and the third rotating handle are all provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0014] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model drives the first threaded screw and the second threaded screw to rotate by the operator, drives the first slider and the second slider to move respectively, thereby drives the first movable plate and the second movable plate to move relative to each other, and then drives the two groups of second templates fixed at the bottom to move, and the telescopic plates at both ends of the second template can be pulled out to adapt to construction engineering templates of different sizes, thereby controlling the width of the rectangular space between the two groups of second templates, without the need for the operator to replace the second template, thereby improving the work efficiency of the operator; the limit rod is driven to disengage from the limit hole by pulling the pull handle, at this time the fixed ring squeezes the spring, so that the spring is in a compressed state, and the fixation of the telescopic plate by the limit rod is released. After the operator pulls the telescopic plate to the desired position, the pull handle is released, and the fixed ring is pushed by the spring to drive the limit rod to reinsert the limit hole, thereby completing the fixation of the telescopic plate, thereby realizing the free adjustment of the length of the second template. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the transverse fixing assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the longitudinal fixing assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is an expanded view of the limit adjustment component of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 100, support column body; 200, horizontal fixing assembly; 300, longitudinal fixing assembly; 400, limit adjustment assembly;

[0022] 210, threaded rod; 220, first template; 230, first handle;

[0023] 310, slideway; 320, fixed column; 330, first threaded screw; 340, second threaded screw; 350, first slider; 360, second slider; 370, first moving plate; 380, second moving plate; 390, second rotating handle; 3910, third rotating handle; 3920, mounting plate; 3930, second template; 3940, telescopic plate;

[0024] 410, fixing sleeve; 420, limiting rod; 430, limiting hole; 440, fixing ring; 450, spring; 460, pull handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0026] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0027] A construction engineering template fixing mechanism, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes two groups of support column bodies 100, the two groups of support column bodies 100 are symmetrically arranged, and a horizontal fixing component 200 is installed on one side of the two groups of support column bodies 100, and longitudinal fixing components 300 are slidably provided at the front and rear ends of the tops of the two groups of support column bodies 100, and a limit adjustment component 400 is provided on one side of the longitudinal fixing component 300; the longitudinal fixing component 300 includes an empty groove opened in the two groups of support column bodies 100, and a fixing column 320 is fixedly installed at the center of the empty groove, a first threaded screw rod 330 is provided between the front side of the fixing column 320 and the empty groove, a second threaded screw rod 340 is provided between the rear side of the fixing column 320 and the empty groove, the outer wall of the first threaded screw rod 330 is threadedly connected to the first sliding block 350, and the outer wall of the second threaded screw rod 340 is threadedly connected to the second sliding block 350 Two sliders 360, the tops of the two groups of first sliders 350 are fixedly connected with the first movable plate 370, the tops of the two groups of second sliders 360 are fixedly connected with the second movable plate 380, the bottom centers of the first movable plate 370 and the second movable plate 380 are fixedly connected with the mounting plates 3920, the bottoms of each group of mounting plates 3920 are fixedly connected with the second templates 3930, the inner walls of both ends of the two groups of second templates 3930 are slidably connected with telescopic plates 3940, the end of the first threaded screw 330 away from the fixed column 320 is fixedly connected with the second rotating handle 390, the end of the second threaded screw 340 away from the fixed column 320 is fixedly connected with the third rotating handle 3910, and the connections between the first threaded screw 330, the second threaded screw 340 and the support column body 100 are fixedly connected through bearings.

[0028] The operator rotates the second rotating handle 390 and the third rotating handle 3910 according to the size of the construction project template to drive the first threaded screw 330 and the second threaded screw 340 to rotate, thereby driving the first slider 350 and the second slider 360 to move respectively, thereby driving the first movable plate 370 and the second movable plate 380 to move relative to each other, and then driving the two groups of second templates 3930 fixed at the bottom to move, and the telescopic plates 3940 at both ends of the second templates 3930 can be pulled out to adapt to construction project templates of different sizes, thereby controlling the width of the rectangular space between the two groups of second templates 3930, without the operator having to replace the second template 3930, thereby improving the operator's work efficiency.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 5 The limit adjustment assembly 400 includes two groups of fixed sleeves 410 fixedly installed at both ends of the front side of the second template 3930, a limit rod 420 is penetrated by one side of the fixed sleeve 410, and a plurality of groups of equidistantly distributed limit holes 430 are opened on the front side of the telescopic plate 3940, the limit holes 430 match the limit rod 420, the limit rod 420 is located on the outer wall of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 410 and is sleeved with a fixed ring 440, a spring 450 is fixedly connected between one side of the fixed ring 440 and the top of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 410, the spring 450 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod 420, and a pull handle 460 is fixedly connected to the end of the limit rod 420 away from the telescopic plate 3940.

[0030] When the operator needs to adjust the length of the second template 3930, the operator pulls the handle 460 to drive the limit rod 420 to disengage from the limit hole 430. At this time, the fixing ring 440 squeezes the spring 450, so that the spring 450 is in a compressed state, and the fixation of the telescopic plate 3940 by the limit rod 420 is released. After the operator pulls the telescopic plate 3940 to the desired position, the operator releases the handle 460, and pushes the fixing ring 440 through the spring 450 to drive the limit rod 420 to reinsert into the limit hole 430, thereby completing the fixation of the telescopic plate 3940, thereby realizing the free adjustment of the length of the second template 3930.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 3 and 4 As shown, a slide groove 310 is provided at the top of the two groups of support column bodies 100 above the empty groove, the first slider 350 and the second slider 360 are both in an inverted T shape, and the top of the first slider 350 and the second slider 360 pass through the slide groove 310 and extend to the top of the support column body 100, and the upper ends of the first slider 350 and the second slider 360 match the slide groove 310.

[0032] By providing the sliding groove 310 , the sliding space for the first sliding block 350 and the second sliding block 360 is increased and the positions thereof are limited.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 4As shown, the mounting plate 3920 and the first movable plate 370 and the second movable plate 380 are fixed by bolts.

[0034] When the second template 3930 is damaged, the bolts can be removed and replaced.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the transverse fixing assembly 200 includes two groups of threaded rods 210 internally threadedly connected to the support column bodies 100, and a first template 220 is provided on the adjacent side of the two groups of support column bodies 100. The first template 220 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 210 through a bearing, and a first turning handle 230 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 210 away from the first template 220. The outer sides of the first turning handle 230, the second turning handle 390 and the third turning handle 3910 are all provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0036] By rotating the first handle 230, the threaded rod 210 is driven to rotate and move, thereby driving the first template 220 to move. By setting the bearing, the friction between the first template 220 and the threaded rod 210 can be reduced, thereby facilitating the rotation of the threaded rod 210, and cooperating with the two sets of second templates 3930 to be spliced ​​into a rectangular space of preset length and width.

[0037] When in use, the operator rotates the second rotating handle 390 and the third rotating handle 3910 according to the size of the construction engineering template to drive the first threaded screw 330 and the second threaded screw 340 to rotate, thereby driving the first slider 350 and the second slider 360 to move respectively, thereby driving the first movable plate 370 and the second movable plate 380 to move relative to each other, and then driving the two groups of second templates 3930 fixed at the bottom to move, and the telescopic plates 3940 at both ends of the second templates 3930 can be pulled out to adapt to construction engineering templates of different sizes, thereby controlling the width of the rectangular space between the two groups of second templates 3930, without the operator having to replace the second template 3930, thereby improving the operator's work efficiency. When the operator needs to adjust the length of the second template 3930, the handle 460 is pulled to drive the limit rod 420 to disengage from the limit hole 430. At this time, the fixing ring 440 squeezes the spring 450, so that the spring 450 is in a compressed state, and the limit rod 420 is released from the telescopic plate 3940. After the operator pulls the telescopic plate 3940 to the desired position, the handle 460 is released, and the spring 450 pushes the fixing ring 440 to drive the limit rod 420 to reinsert into the limit hole 430, thereby completing the fixation of the telescopic plate 3940, thereby realizing the free adjustment of the length of the second template 3930. The parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art.

[0038] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A construction engineering template fixing mechanism, comprising two groups of support column bodies (100), characterized in that: The two groups of support column bodies (100) are symmetrically arranged, and a transverse fixing assembly (200) is installed on one side of the two groups of support column bodies (100). A longitudinal fixing assembly (300) is slidably arranged at the front and rear ends of the tops of the two groups of support column bodies (100), and a limit adjustment assembly (400) is arranged on one side of the longitudinal fixing assembly (300); The longitudinal fixing assembly (300) comprises an empty slot opened inside the two groups of the support column bodies (100), and a fixing column (320) is fixedly installed at the center of the empty slot, a first threaded screw rod (330) is provided between the front side of the fixing column (320) and the empty slot, and a second threaded screw rod (340) is provided between the rear side of the fixing column (320) and the empty slot, a first slider (350) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first threaded screw rod (330), and a second slider (350) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second threaded screw rod (340). 360), the tops of the two groups of the first sliding blocks (350) are fixedly connected to the first moving plates (370), the tops of the two groups of the second sliding blocks (360) are fixedly connected to the second moving plates (380), the centers of the bottom ends of the first moving plates (370) and the second moving plates (380) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (3920), the bottom of each group of the mounting plates (3920) is fixedly connected to the second template (3930), and the inner walls of both ends of the two groups of the second templates (3930) are slidably connected to telescopic plates (3940).

2. A construction engineering formwork fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit adjustment assembly (400) comprises two groups of fixed sleeves (410) fixedly installed at both ends of the front side of the second template (3930), a limit rod (420) is penetrated through one side of the fixed sleeve (410), and a plurality of groups of limit holes (430) equidistantly distributed are opened on the front side of the telescopic plate (3940), the limit holes (430) match the limit rods (420), the limit rods (420) are located on the outer wall of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (410) and are sleeved with a fixed ring (440), a spring (450) is fixedly connected between one side of the fixed ring (440) and the top of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (410), and the spring (450) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod (420), and a pull handle (460) is fixedly connected to one end of the limit rod (420) away from the telescopic plate (3940).

3. A construction engineering template fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two groups of support column bodies (100) are both provided with a slide groove (310) located above the empty groove, the first slider (350) and the second slider (360) are both in an inverted T shape, and the tops of the first slider (350) and the second slider (360) pass through the slide groove (310) and extend to the top of the support column body (100), and the upper ends of the first slider (350) and the second slider (360) match the slide groove (310).

4. A construction engineering formwork fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the first threaded screw (330) away from the fixed column (320) is fixedly connected to the second rotating handle (390), the end of the second threaded screw (340) away from the fixed column (320) is fixedly connected to the third rotating handle (3910), and the connection points between the first threaded screw (330), the second threaded screw (340) and the support column body (100) are fixedly connected via bearings.

5. A construction engineering template fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (3920) and the first movable plate (370) and the second movable plate (380) are all fixed by bolts.

6. A construction engineering template fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse fixing assembly (200) comprises two groups of threaded rods (210) connected by internal threads of the support column bodies (100), and a first template (220) is provided on adjacent sides of the two groups of support column bodies (100), the first template (220) is fixedly connected to the threaded rods (210) via a bearing, and a first rotating handle (230) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (210) away from the first template (220).

7. A construction engineering template fixing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first turning handle (230), the second turning handle (390) and the third turning handle (3910) are all provided with anti-slip grooves on their outer sides.

Images