Anti-seismic steel structure tower

By designing lifting devices and anti-seismic devices in the anti-seismic steel structure tower, the problems of low maintenance efficiency and poor anti-seismic effect of the existing tower are solved, and the rapid shipping of structural parts and improvement of the stability of the tower are achieved.

CN222350379UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14JILIN SANXING CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420491545.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-13
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seismic steel structure towers are inefficient during maintenance and have poor seismic resistance, resulting in the towers being prone to shaking.

Method used

An earthquake-resistant steel structure tower including a lifting device and an anti-seismic device was designed. The lifting device drives the gear to rotate through a small motor, driving the action box to move upward along the slot to achieve rapid shipping of structural parts. The anti-shock device drives the heavy block to swing through the collar, connecting rod and tie rod, acting as a damper to reduce the shaking of the tower.

Benefits of technology

It improves the maintenance efficiency of the tower, achieves rapid shipping of structural parts and anti-shock effects, reduces the shaking of the tower, and improves stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of anti-seismic steel structure towers, and particularly relates to an anti-seismic steel structure tower which comprises a tower body. A lifting device is mounted on the tower; a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the arc face of the outer side of the fixing piece. A rotating cavity is formed in the action box; a rotating shaft is mounted at the end part of an output shaft of the small motor; a gear is mounted outside the section of the rotating shaft in a sleeving manner; gear teeth are mounted in the structural groove at equal intervals; the gear teeth are meshed with the gear; a supporting plate is mounted at the end part of the telescopic rod; a supporting groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate; an anti-vibration device is mounted on the top frame; a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the outer side faces of the lantern rings. A weight block is rotationally mounted at the bottom of the pull rod through a pin shaft; through the combined action of the lifting device and the anti-vibration device, the tower is convenient to repair and maintain, structural parts are rapidly consigned to the top of the tower, the damping effect on the tower is achieved, and the stability of the tower is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of earthquake-resistant steel structure towers, in particular to an earthquake-resistant steel structure tower. Background Art

[0002] In some projects, towers are needed as auxiliary, mainly used for supporting factory chimneys, large building supports, water towers, monitoring projects, communication projects and other special purposes. One of the most common ones is the earthquake-resistant steel structure tower;

[0003] The existing earthquake-resistant steel structure tower consists of a tower body, a connecting frame, a fixing device, a mounting base and other structures. The tower body is installed at a designated position using the mounting base, and then the connecting frame and the fixing device are used to cooperate to achieve the function of support or connection;

[0004] However, when the existing earthquake-resistant steel structure tower is being repaired and maintained, some auxiliary components need to be carried to the designated location by the staff, and the heavy structural parts need to be assisted by equipment such as cranes, which makes the repair and maintenance work more cumbersome and inefficient. In addition, the earthquake-resistant effect of the existing earthquake-resistant steel structure tower cannot achieve the ideal earthquake-resistant effect, which makes the tower prone to shaking during use; therefore, a earthquake-resistant steel structure tower is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve some existing problems of earthquake-resistant steel structure tower frames, the utility model proposes an earthquake-resistant steel structure tower frame.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: the utility model discloses an earthquake-resistant steel structure tower, comprising a tower; a structural frame is installed between the vertical rods of the tower; a top frame is installed on the top of the tower; a lifting device is installed on the tower; the lifting device comprises a fixing plate; a fixing plate is welded on the side of the vertical rod opposite to the tower; a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the fixing plate; a slot is provided on the connecting plate near the fixing plate; a block is provided inside the slot; an action box is fixedly connected to the end of the block; a rotating chamber is provided inside the action box;

[0007] A small motor is installed on the end face of one side of the inner wall of the rotating chamber; a rotating shaft is installed on the end of the output shaft of the small motor; the end of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the end face of the other side of the inner wall of the rotating chamber; a gear is installed on the outer sleeve of the cross-section of the rotating shaft; a structural groove is opened on the side of the connecting piece; gear teeth are equidistantly installed inside the structural groove; the gear teeth are meshed with the gears; a telescopic rod is installed between the action boxes; a support plate is installed on the end of the telescopic rod; a bracket is opened on the top of the support plate; a rapid lifting effect on the structural parts is achieved.

[0008] Preferably, the rotation range of the gear does not intersect with the rotation cavity; the length of the gear is smaller than the opening depth of the structural groove; thus ensuring that the gear can move normally.

[0009] Preferably, when the action box is located at the bottom of the tower, the telescopic rod can be stretched to the longest length; when the action box moves to the top of the tower, the stretched length of the telescopic rod is the shortest at this time, ensuring that the support plate can smoothly play a lifting role.

[0010] Preferably, the action range of the bracket cross section can cover the action range of the cross section of the weight block; the action range of the top frame cross section can cover the action range of the support plate; this ensures that the weight block can be lifted smoothly and facilitates subsequent maintenance.

[0011] Preferably, a shockproof device is installed on the top frame; the shockproof device includes a ring; a ring is installed on the outside of the cross-section of the top cross bar of the top frame; a connecting rod is fixed between the outer side surfaces of the ring; a fixing ring is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod near the center point; a pull rod is installed on the fixing ring through an action hole; a weight block is installed on the bottom of the pull rod through a pin shaft; the shockproof effect of the tower is improved.

[0012] Preferably, the installation distance between adjacent fixing rings is smaller than the cross-sectional dimension of the weight block; the length of the pull rod is smaller than the length of the connecting rod; thus ensuring that the pull rod can function smoothly.

[0013] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0014] 1. The utility model uses the structural design of the lifting device to open the small motor inside the action box, and the rotating shaft inside the rotating cavity drives the gear to rotate. Under the action of the gear teeth in the structural groove, the clamping block drives the action box to move upward along the direction of the clamping groove. Under the action of the telescopic rod, the support plate moves upward, and the structural parts in the bracket move upward along the direction of the fixing plate, which is convenient for the repair and maintenance of the tower, and can quickly transport the structural parts to the top of the tower, and also facilitates the installation of the subsequent anti-vibration device.

[0015] 2. The utility model adopts the structural design of the shockproof device. After the tower is affected by the lateral wind force, the swing force is transmitted to the top frame through the tower, and then transmitted to the connecting rod by the sleeve ring. Under the action of the fixed ring, the pull rod drives the heavy block to swing, which plays the role of a damper, realizes the shock-absorbing effect on the tower, and improves the stability of the tower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is an isometric structural diagram;

[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting piece;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the structural diagram of the action box;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an isometric structural diagram.

[0022] In the figure: 1. tower; 2. structural frame; 3. top frame; 401. fixing plate; 402. connecting plate; 403. slot; 404. structural slot; 405. gear; 406. action box; 407. rotating chamber; 408. small motor; 409. rotating shaft; 410. gear; 411. block; 412. telescopic rod; 413. support plate; 414. bracket; 501. collar; 502. connecting rod; 503. fixing ring; 504. pull rod; 505. weight block; 6. leakage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3As shown, an earthquake-resistant steel structure tower comprises a tower 1; a structural frame 2 is installed between the vertical rods of the tower 1; a top frame 3 is installed on the top of the tower 1; a lifting device is installed on the tower 1; the lifting device comprises a fixing plate 401; a fixing plate 401 is welded on the side of the vertical rod opposite to the tower 1; a connecting plate 402 is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the fixing plate 401; a slot 403 is provided on the connecting plate 402 near the fixing plate 401; a clamping block 411 is provided inside the slot 403; an action box 406 is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping block 411; a rotating chamber 407 is provided inside the action box 406;

[0025] A small motor 408 is installed on the end face of one side of the inner wall of the rotating chamber 407; a rotating shaft 409 is installed on the end of the output shaft of the small motor 408; the end of the rotating shaft 409 is rotatably installed on the end face of the other side of the inner wall of the rotating chamber 407; a gear 410 is sleeved and installed on the outer side of the cross section of the rotating shaft 409; a structural groove 404 is opened on the side of the connecting piece 402; gear teeth 405 are installed equidistantly inside the structural groove 404; the gear teeth 405 mesh with the gear 410; a telescopic rod 412 is installed between the action box 406; a support plate 410 is installed on the end of the telescopic rod 412 13; a bracket 414 is provided on the top of the support plate 413; the rotation range of the gear 410 does not intersect with the rotation cavity 407; the length of the gear 410 is less than the opening depth of the structural groove 404; when the action box 406 is located at the bottom of the tower 1, the telescopic rod 412 can be stretched to the longest length; when the action box 406 moves to the top of the tower 1, the stretching length of the telescopic rod 412 is the shortest at this time; the action range of the cross section of the bracket 414 can cover the action range of the cross section of the weight block 505; the action range of the cross section of the top frame 3 can cover the action range of the support plate 413; when working, In some projects, towers are needed as auxiliary, mainly used for supporting factory chimneys, large building supports, water tower towers, monitoring projects, communication projects and other special purposes. One of the most common ones is earthquake-resistant steel structure towers. However, when the existing earthquake-resistant steel structure towers are repaired and maintained, some auxiliary components need to be carried to the designated location by the staff, and the heavy structural parts need to be assisted by cranes and other equipment, which makes the maintenance work more cumbersome and inefficient. This application uses a lifting device to perform the work. The small motor 408 inside the action box 406 is turned on, and the rotating shaft 409 inside the rotating chamber 407 drives the gear 410 to rotate. Under the action of the gear teeth 405 in the structural groove 404, the clamping block 411 drives the action box 406 to move upward in the direction of the clamping groove 403. Under the action of the telescopic rod 412, the support plate 413 moves upward, and the structural parts in the bracket 414 move upward along the direction of the fixing plate 401, which facilitates the repair and maintenance of the tower, and can quickly transport the structural parts to the top of the tower 1, and also facilitates the subsequent installation of the anti-vibration device.

[0026] See also Figure 4As shown, a shockproof device is installed on the top frame 3; the shockproof device includes a collar 501; the collar 501 is sleeved and installed on the outer cross section of the top cross bar of the top frame 3; a connecting rod 502 is fixedly connected between the outer side surfaces of the collar 501; a fixing ring 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 502 near the center point; a pull rod 504 is installed on the fixing ring 503 through an action hole; a weight block 505 is installed on the bottom of the pull rod 504 through a pin shaft; the installation distance between adjacent fixing rings 503 is less than the cross-sectional size of the weight block 505; the length of the pull rod 504 is less than the connecting rod 503. The length of the connecting rod 502; when working, the seismic effect of the existing seismic steel structure tower cannot achieve the ideal seismic effect, which makes the tower prone to shaking during use. The present application works through a seismic protection device. After the tower 1 is affected by the lateral wind force, the swing force is transmitted to the top frame 3 through the tower 1, and is transmitted to the connecting rod 502 by the ring 501. Under the action of the fixing ring 503, the pull rod 504 drives the weight block 505 to swing, which plays the role of a damper, realizes the shock absorption effect on the tower 1, and improves the stability of the tower 1.

[0027] See also Figure 5 As shown, as another embodiment of the present invention, a leakage hole 6 is opened on the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the bracket 414; when working, it can be ensured that the temporal part of the bracket 414 will not accumulate water.

[0028] Working principle: In some projects, towers are needed for auxiliary purposes, mainly for supporting factory chimneys, large building supports, water tower towers, monitoring projects, communication projects and other special purposes. A common one is the earthquake-resistant steel structure tower. However, when the existing earthquake-resistant steel structure tower is being repaired and maintained, some auxiliary components need to be carried to the designated location by the staff, and the heavier structural parts need to be assisted by cranes and other equipment, which makes the maintenance work more cumbersome and inefficient. The present application is to act through a lifting device to open the small motor 408 inside the action box 406, and the rotating shaft 409 inside the rotating cavity 407 drives the gear 410 to rotate. Under the action of the gear teeth 405 in the structural groove 404, the block 411 drives the action box 406 to move upward along the direction of the groove 403. The support plate 413 moves upward under the action of the telescopic rod 412, and the structural parts in the bracket 414 move upward accordingly along the direction of the fixing plate 401, which is convenient for the repair and maintenance of the tower, and the structural parts can be quickly transported to the top of the tower 1, and it is also convenient for the subsequent installation of the anti-vibration device; in addition, the anti-vibration effect of the existing anti-vibration steel structure tower cannot achieve the ideal anti-vibration effect, which makes the tower prone to shaking during use. The present application acts through the anti-vibration device. After the tower 1 is affected by the lateral wind force, the swing force is transmitted to the top frame 3 through the tower 1, and is transmitted to the connecting rod 502 by the ring 501. Under the action of the fixing ring 503, the pull rod 504 drives the weight block 505 to swing, which plays the role of a damper, realizes the shock absorption effect on the tower 1, and improves the stability of the tower 1.

[0029] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. An earthquake-resistant steel structure tower, comprising a tower (1); a structural frame (2) is installed between the vertical rods of the tower (1); a top frame (3) is installed on the top of the tower (1); a lifting device is installed on the tower (1); and the characteristics are: The lifting device comprises a fixing plate (401); a fixing plate (401) is welded on the side of the vertical rod opposite to the tower (1); a connecting plate (402) is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the fixing plate (401); a slot (403) is provided on the connecting plate (402) near the fixing plate (401); a block (411) is provided inside the slot (403); an action box (406) is fixedly connected to the end of the block (411); a rotating chamber (407) is provided inside the action box (406); A small motor (408) is installed on the end face of one side of the inner wall of the rotating chamber (407); a rotating shaft (409) is installed on the end of the output shaft of the small motor (408); the end of the rotating shaft (409) is rotatably installed on the end face of the other side of the inner wall of the rotating chamber (407); a gear (410) is sleeved and installed on the outer side of the cross section of the rotating shaft (409); a structural groove (404) is provided on the side of the connecting piece (402); gear teeth (405) are equidistantly installed inside the structural groove (404); the gear teeth (405) are meshed with the gear (410); a telescopic rod (412) is installed between the action boxes (406); a support plate (413) is installed on the end of the telescopic rod (412); a support plate (414) is provided on the top of the support plate (413).

2. The earthquake-resistant steel structure tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation range of the gear (410) does not intersect with the rotation cavity (407); and the length of the gear (410) is smaller than the opening depth of the structural groove (404).

3. The earthquake-resistant steel structure tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the action box (406) is located at the bottom of the tower (1), the telescopic rod (412) can be stretched to the longest length; when the action box (406) moves to the top of the tower (1), the stretched length of the telescopic rod (412) is the shortest.

4. The earthquake-resistant steel structure tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The effective range of the cross section of the bracket (414) can cover the effective range of the cross section of the weight block (505); the effective range of the cross section of the top frame (3) can cover the effective range of the support plate (413).

5. The earthquake-resistant steel structure tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top frame (3) is provided with an anti-vibration device; the anti-vibration device comprises a collar (501); the cross-section of the top cross bar of the top frame (3) is sleeved with a collar (501); a connecting rod (502) is fixedly connected between the outer side surfaces of the collar (501); a fixing ring (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (502) near the center point; a pull rod (504) is installed on the fixing ring (503) through an action hole; a weight block (505) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the pull rod (504) through a pin shaft.

6. The earthquake-resistant steel structure tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The installation distance between adjacent fixing rings (503) is smaller than the cross-sectional size of the weight block (505); and the length of the pull rod (504) is smaller than the length of the connecting rod (502).