Building construction enclosure structure

By using an adjustable enclosure structure and components such as gears, connecting rods, and positioning locks, the problem of the inflexibility of existing enclosure structures has been solved. This has enabled flexible adjustment and improved stability of the enclosure, expanded its applicability, and reduced transportation and storage space.

CN222350439UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14HEILONGJIANG ACAD OF COLD AREA BUILDING RES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421178751.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building enclosure structures cannot flexibly adjust the height or length of the enclosure according to actual needs, have poor structural stability, and are limited in their applicability.

Method used

The enclosure adopts an adjustable panel structure, and uses components such as gears, connecting rods, and positioning locks to fix the panels longitudinally or laterally. Combined with fixing buckles and positioning locks, the enclosure can be flexibly expanded and contracted, enhancing structural stability.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the enclosure panels, has a wide range of applications, improves the stability and applicability of the structure, and reduces transportation and storage space.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A building construction enclosure structure comprises enclosure plates, gears, fixing retaining rings, connecting rods, positioning lock sleeves, positioning supporting rods and fastening retaining rings, limiting plates are arranged outside the enclosure plates, the limiting plates are provided with fixing plates, the enclosure plates are divided into outer enclosure plates and inner enclosure plates, the outer enclosure plates are provided with mounting grooves, the mounting grooves are matched with the inner enclosure plates, the inner enclosure plates are connected with the mounting grooves, and the fixing retaining rings are connected with the connecting rods. The two sides of the inner enclosure plate are provided with butt-joint inserting grooves, the two sides of the outer enclosure plate are provided with butt-joint inserting plates, the butt-joint inserting plates are matched with the butt-joint inserting grooves, the butt-joint inserting plates are connected with the butt-joint inserting grooves, the two ends of the connecting rod are provided with gears, the two sides of the inner enclosure plate are provided with racks, the racks are meshed with the gears, the gears are connected with the racks, the gears are provided with supporting shaft rods, and the outer enclosure plate is provided with an installation supporting plate. The installation supporting plate is attached to the supporting shaft rod, the supporting shaft rod is attached to the fixing retaining ring, the fixing retaining ring is connected with the installation supporting plate, the installation supporting plate is provided with an inner clamping plate, the fixing retaining ring is provided with an outer clamping plate, and the supporting shaft rod is provided with a limiting clamping groove.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of construction, in particular to a building construction enclosure structure. Background Art

[0002] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN206477678U) proposes a detachable color steel plate enclosure at the construction site, including columns and steel plate modules, the lower ends of multiple columns are fixedly connected to the ground, and every two adjacent columns are fixedly connected by steel plate modules to form a continuous enclosure. The steel plate module is a rectangular metal frame inlaid with color steel plates, and the metal frame of the steel plate module is fixedly connected to the columns by bolts. A transverse reinforcement rod is arranged transversely in the metal frame; the utility model is suitable for the perimeter protection of various construction sites, and can also be used for edge and hole protection, etc., and can also be used to build temporary materials, material storage rooms or toilets. However, in this device, "every two adjacent columns are fixedly connected by steel plate modules to form a continuous enclosure", and its steel plate module structure is relatively fixed, and its enclosure height or length cannot be adjusted accordingly according to the actual enclosure requirements and area size of the construction. The structural flexibility is poor, the scope of application is limited, and there are disadvantages. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a construction enclosure structure which can fix enclosure panels horizontally or vertically according to the actual enclosure needs of the construction, has a wide range of applications, and can adjust the longitudinal enclosure height or the lateral enclosure length of the enclosure panels accordingly according to the size of the construction area. The structure is flexible and can increase the practical performance of the enclosure panels and reduce the space occupied by the transportation and storage of the enclosure panels through the expansion and contraction between the outer enclosure panels and the inner enclosure panels.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A building construction enclosure structure includes an enclosure plate, a gear, a fixing buckle, a connecting rod, a positioning lock sleeve, a positioning support rod, and a fastening buckle. The enclosure plate has a limit plate on the outside, and the limit plate has a fixing plate. The enclosure plate is divided into an outer enclosure plate and an inner enclosure plate. The outer enclosure plate has a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is adapted to the inner enclosure plate. The inner enclosure plate is connected to the mounting groove. The inner enclosure plate has a docking slot on both sides, and the outer enclosure plate has a docking plug plate on both sides. The docking plug plate is adapted to the docking slot, and the docking plug plate is connected to the docking slot. Slot, gears are provided at both ends of the connecting rod, racks are provided on both sides of the inner enclosure plate, the racks are meshed with the gears, the gears are connected to the racks, the gears have a supporting shaft, the outer enclosure plate has a mounting support plate, the mounting support plate fits the supporting shaft, the supporting shaft fits the fixing buckle, the fixing buckle is connected to the mounting support plate, the mounting support plate has an inner clamping plate, the fixing buckle has an outer clamping plate, the supporting shaft has a limiting slot, the inner clamping plate and the outer clamping plate are adapted to the limiting slot, the inner clamping plate is connected to the limiting slot, and the limiting slot is connected to the outer clamping plate.

[0006] The utility model describes a fixing buckle with a fastening sleeve on the outside, the fastening sleeve fits the knob, the knob has a positioning rod, the positioning rod passes through the fastening sleeve and the fixing buckle in sequence, the positioning rod is connected to the inside of the positioning locking sleeve through a thread, the outside of the positioning locking sleeve fits the fixing buckle, the supporting shaft has a plurality of positioning locking grooves, the positioning locking grooves are adapted to the positioning locking sleeve, and the positioning locking sleeve is connected to the positioning locking grooves.

[0007] The utility model discloses a fastening support sleeve externally connected to a fastening buckle, a fastening card plate inside the fastening buckle, card plate through holes on both sides of the fastening support sleeve, a positioning support rod having a fastening card slot, the fastening card slot and the card plate through holes are adapted to the fastening card plate, the fastening card plate passes through the card plate through holes, and the fastening card plate is connected to the fastening card slot.

[0008] The fastening buckle described in the utility model is divided into a left fastening buckle and a right fastening buckle. The left fastening buckle is connected to the right fastening buckle. The left fastening buckle is provided with fixing protrusions on both sides, and the right fastening buckle is provided with fixing grooves on both sides. The fixing protrusions are adapted to the fixing grooves, and the fixing protrusions are connected to the fixing grooves. Beneficial Effects

[0009] The utility model provides a protective plate for enclosing a construction area to prevent non-operating personnel or vehicles from mistakenly entering and causing safety hazards. A fixing plate is provided at the outer corner of the protective plate. The fixing plate can fix the protective plate horizontally or vertically according to the actual enclosure needs of the construction, thereby expanding its scope of application.

[0010] The utility model discloses that the outer enclosure plate and the inner enclosure plate are movably connected and can be adjusted conveniently. The enclosure height or length between the two can be adjusted accordingly according to the actual enclosure requirements and area dimensions of the building construction. The utility model has a flexible structure and strong applicability. When the inner enclosure plate is displaced, the rack pushes the gear to rotate accordingly. When the positioning lock sleeve is displaced by turning the knob to be embedded in the positioning lock groove, the connecting rod and the gears on both sides are braked and locked and cannot rotate. The rack is passively positioned and cannot move. The adjusted inner enclosure plate is positioned and supported, thereby improving the stability of the enclosure structure.

[0011] The fixing buckle of the utility model provides an installation fulcrum for the positioning lock sleeve and its driving mechanism, and is fastened with the installation support plate to be fixed on the outside of the supporting shaft rod, an outer protective plate is added to the installation fulcrum of the supporting shaft rod, and the inner and outer clamping plates are embedded in the limit clamping grooves to limit the position of the connecting rod, so that the axial rotation adjustment can be performed while keeping the longitudinal height and the lateral position unchanged, so as to avoid the connecting rod from moving and falling off, affecting the linkage effect between the rack and the gear, and improving the structural stability.

[0012] The utility model can fix the enclosure plate horizontally or vertically according to the actual enclosure needs of the building construction. It has a wide range of applications and can adjust the longitudinal enclosure height or the lateral enclosure length of the enclosure plate accordingly according to the size of the building construction area. It has a flexible structure and increases the practical performance of the enclosure plate through the expansion and contraction between the outer enclosure plate and the inner enclosure plate, while reducing the space occupied by the transportation and storage of the enclosure plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a building construction enclosure structure.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a rear view of a building construction enclosure structure described in the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural cross-sectional view of a building construction enclosure structure.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the support shaft positioning structure described in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning support rod limiting structure described in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the support shaft positioning structure described in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the outer protective plate structure described in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the inner enclosure plate and connecting rod structure described in the utility model.

[0021] Fig. 9 It is an exploded view of the positioning lock sleeve driving structure described in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below according to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] A building construction enclosure structure includes an enclosure panel 05, a gear 07, a fixing buckle 09, a connecting rod 13, a positioning lock sleeve 16, a positioning support rod 17, and a fastening buckle 19. The enclosure panel 05 has a limit plate 02 on the outside, and the limit plate 02 has a fixing plate 01. The enclosure panel 05 is used to enclose the construction area to prevent non-operating personnel or vehicles from mistakenly entering and causing safety hazards. The outer corner of the enclosure panel 05 is provided with a fixing plate 01. The fixing plate 01 can be used to fix the enclosure panel 05 horizontally or vertically according to the actual enclosure requirements of the building construction, thereby expanding its scope of application. The enclosure panel 05 is divided into an outer enclosure panel 051 and an inner enclosure panel 052. The outer enclosure panel 051 has an installation groove 24, and the installation groove 24 is adapted to the inner enclosure panel 052. The inner enclosure panel 052 is connected to the installation groove 24, and the inner enclosure panel 052 has docking slots 04 on both sides. , the outer protective plate 051 has docking plates 03 on both sides, the docking plates 03 are adapted to the docking slot 04, the docking plates 03 are connected to the docking slot 04, the connecting rod 13 has gears 07 at both ends, the inner protective plate 052 has racks 06 on both sides, the racks 06 are meshed with the gears 07, the gears 07 are connected to the racks 06, the gears 07 have support shafts 14, the outer protective plate 051 has a mounting support plate 08, the mounting support plate 08 fits the support shaft 14, the support shaft 14 fits the fixing buckle 09, the fixing buckle 09 is connected to the mounting support plate 08, the mounting support plate 08 has an inner card plate 10, the fixing buckle 09 has an outer card plate 11, the support shaft 14 has a limiting card slot 12, the inner card plate 10 and the outer card plate 11 are adapted to the limiting card slot 12, the inner card plate 10 is connected to the limiting card slot 12, and the limiting card slot 12 is connected to the outer card plate 11.

[0025] Embodiment 2:

[0026] The utility model described in the fixed buckle ring 09 has a fastening support sleeve 18 on the outside, the fastening support sleeve 18 fits the knob 23, the knob 23 has a positioning support rod 17, the positioning support rod 17 passes through the fastening support sleeve 18 and the fixed buckle ring 09 in sequence, the positioning support rod 17 is connected to the inside of the positioning lock sleeve 16 through a thread, the positioning lock sleeve 16 fits the fixed buckle ring 09 on the outside, the support shaft 14 has a plurality of positioning lock grooves 15, the positioning lock grooves 15 are adapted to the positioning lock sleeve 16, the positioning lock sleeve 16 is connected to the positioning lock grooves 15, the outer protective plate 051 and the inner protective plate 052 are movably plugged in , easy to adjust, the enclosure height or length between the two can be adjusted accordingly according to the actual enclosure needs and area dimensions of the construction, the structure is flexible and the applicability is strong, when the inner enclosure panel 052 is displaced, the rack 06 pushes the gear 07 to rotate, and when the positioning lock sleeve 16 is driven to move to its embedded positioning lock groove 15 by turning the knob 23, the connecting rod 13 and the gears 07 on both sides are braked and locked and cannot rotate, and the rack 06 is passively positioned and cannot move, thereby positioning and supporting the adjusted inner enclosure panel 052 and improving the stability of the enclosure structure.

[0027] Embodiment 3:

[0028] The utility model discloses a fastening support sleeve 18 externally connected to a fastening buckle 19, and a fastening card plate 20 is provided on the inner side of the fastening buckle 19, and card plate through holes 22 are provided on both sides of the fastening support sleeve 18, and a positioning support rod 17 has a fastening card slot 21, and the fastening card slot 21 and the card plate through holes 22 are adapted to the fastening card plate 20, and the fastening card plate 20 passes through the card plate through holes 22, and the fastening card plate 20 is connected to the fastening card slot 21, and the fixing buckle 09 provides an installation fulcrum for the positioning lock sleeve 16 and its driving mechanism, and is fastened to the outside of the supporting shaft rod 14 by snapping with the mounting support plate 08, and an outer protective plate 051 is added to the installation fulcrum of the supporting shaft rod 14, and the inner card plate 10 and the outer card plate 11 are both embedded in the limiting card slot 12, so as to limit the position of the connecting rod 13, so that the longitudinal height and the lateral position are kept unchanged, and the axial rotation adjustment is performed to prevent the connecting rod 13 from moving and falling off, affecting the linkage effect between the rack 06 and the gear 07, and improving the structural stability.

[0029] Embodiment 4:

[0030] The fastening buckle 19 described in the utility model is divided into a left fastening buckle 191 and a right fastening buckle 192. The left fastening buckle 191 is connected to the right fastening buckle 192. The left fastening buckle 191 has fixing protrusions 25 on both sides, and the right fastening buckle 192 has fixing grooves 26 on both sides. The fixing protrusions 25 are adapted to the fixing grooves 26, and the fixing protrusions 25 are connected to the fixing grooves 26. This device can fix the enclosure panel 05 horizontally or vertically according to the actual enclosure requirements of the building construction. It has a wide range of applications and can adjust the longitudinal enclosure height or the lateral enclosure length of the enclosure panel 05 accordingly according to the size of the building construction area. It has a flexible structure and increases the practical performance of the enclosure panel 05 and reduces the space occupied by the transportation and storage of the enclosure panel 05 through the expansion and contraction between the outer enclosure panel 051 and the inner enclosure panel 052.

[0031] Embodiment 5:

[0032] Installation steps: First, assemble the fixing buckle ring 09 structure, first place the knob 23 on the outside of the fastening sleeve 18, and the positioning support rod 17 passes through the fastening sleeve 18 and the fixing buckle ring 09 in sequence, until the inner surface of the knob 23 fits with the outer surface of the fastening sleeve 18, and the fastening card slot 21 corresponds to the position of the card plate through hole 22, then place the fastening buckle ring 19 on the outside of the fastening sleeve 18, and the fastening buckles 19 on both sides are oppositely buckled and fixedly connected, the fastening card plate 20 passes through the card plate through hole 22 and is embedded in the fastening card slot 21, then place the positioning lock sleeve 16 in the fixing buckle ring 09, and the positioning lock sleeve 16 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning support rod 17, and is positioned with it through threads After the connection is completed and the fixed buckle ring 09 structure is assembled, the inner enclosure plate 052 is placed in the installation groove 24, and the docking plug plates 03 on both sides are embedded in the docking slots 04, and then the connecting rod 13 is placed on the outside of the inner enclosure plate 052, and the gear 07 is meshed with the rack 06, the supporting shaft 14 is fitted with the mounting support plate 08, and the inner clamping plate 10 is embedded in the limiting clamping groove 12, and finally the fixing buckle ring 09 is fixedly connected to the mounting support plate 08, and the inner surface of the fixing buckle ring 09 is fitted with the supporting shaft 14, and the outer clamping plate 11 is embedded in the limiting clamping groove 12, and the positioning lock sleeve 16 is driven to move to its embedded positioning lock groove 15 by turning the knob 23 to complete the installation.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building construction enclosure structure, characterized in that : comprising a protective plate (05), a gear (07), a fixing buckle (09), a connecting rod (13), a positioning lock sleeve (16), a positioning support rod (17), and a fastening buckle (19), wherein the protective plate (05) has a limit plate (02) on the outside, the limit plate (02) has a fixing plate (01), the protective plate (05) is divided into an outer protective plate (051) and an inner protective plate (052), the outer protective plate (051) has a mounting groove (24), the mounting groove (24) is adapted to the inner protective plate (052), the inner protective plate (052) is connected to the mounting groove (24), the inner protective plate (052) has docking slots (04) on both sides, the outer protective plate (051) has docking plug plates (03) on both sides, the docking plug plates (03) are adapted to the docking slots (04), the docking plug plates (03) are connected to the docking slots (04), the connecting rod ( 13) having gears (07) at both ends, the inner enclosure plate (052) having racks (06) on both sides, the racks (06) meshing with the gears (07), the gears (07) connecting the racks (06), the gears (07) having a supporting shaft (14), the outer enclosure plate (051) having a mounting support plate (08), the mounting support plate (08) fitting the supporting shaft (14), the supporting shaft (14) fitting the fixing buckle (09) ), a fixing buckle (09) is connected to a mounting support plate (08), the mounting support plate (08) has an inner clamping plate (10), the fixing buckle (09) has an outer clamping plate (11), the supporting shaft (14) has a limit clamping groove (12), the inner clamping plate (10) and the outer clamping plate (11) are adapted to the limit clamping groove (12), the inner clamping plate (10) is connected to the limit clamping groove (12), and the limit clamping groove (12) is connected to the outer clamping plate (11).

2. A building construction enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The fixing buckle (09) has a fastening sleeve (18) on the outside, the fastening sleeve (18) fits the knob (23), the knob (23) has a positioning rod (17), the positioning rod (17) passes through the fastening sleeve (18) and the fixing buckle (09) in sequence, the positioning rod (17) is connected to the inside of the positioning lock sleeve (16) through a thread, the positioning lock sleeve (16) fits the fixing buckle (09) on the outside, the supporting shaft (14) has a plurality of positioning lock grooves (15), the positioning lock grooves (15) are adapted to the positioning lock sleeve (16), and the positioning lock sleeve (16) is connected to the positioning lock grooves (15).

3. A building construction enclosure structure according to claim 2, characterized in that The fastening support sleeve (18) is externally connected to the fastening buckle (19), the fastening buckle (19) has a fastening card plate (20) on the inner side, the fastening support sleeve (18) has card plate through holes (22) on both sides, the positioning support rod (17) has a fastening card slot (21), the fastening card slot (21) and the card plate through hole (22) are adapted to the fastening card plate (20), the fastening card plate (20) passes through the card plate through hole (22), and the fastening card plate (20) is connected to the fastening card slot (21).

4. A building construction enclosure structure according to claim 3, characterized in that The fastening buckle (19) is divided into a left fastening buckle (191) and a right fastening buckle (192), the left fastening buckle (191) is connected to the right fastening buckle (192), the left fastening buckle (191) has fixing protrusions (25) on both sides, the right fastening buckle (192) has fixing grooves (26) on both sides, the fixing protrusions (25) are adapted to the fixing grooves (26), and the fixing protrusions (25) are connected to the fixing grooves (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Construction scene can be dismantled various steel sheet and gone along with sb. to guard him

    CN206477678U