Double-channel smoke-water heat exchanger
By setting up heat exchange components and flue gas utilization components in the dual-channel smoke water heat exchanger, the utilization rate of flue gas is improved by using heating wires and fans, the problem of heat waste in the gas hot water furnace is solved, and efficient Hot water heating and energy consumption utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420784807.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The heat carried by the flue gas generated by the gas water-fired furnace during combustion is directly discharged into the atmosphere, resulting in large energy consumption and low utilization rate, and the utilization of flue gas needs to be strengthened.
A dual-channel smoke water heat exchanger is designed, by setting up a heat exchange assembly and a flue gas utilization assembly, heating water is heated using a heating wire and driving the fan through a motor to accelerate the flue gas dispersion, thereby improving the flue gas utilization rate.
It improves the heating efficiency of hot water, reduces heat loss during flow, and effectively utilizes flue gas resources, improving the overall heat exchange efficiency and energy consumption utilization rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222352952U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hot water supply, in particular to a double-channel smoke-water heat exchanger. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the economy, people's requirements for quality of life are getting higher and higher, including the energy saving and safety of bathing and showering.
[0003] There are many types of water heaters, among which high-power gas water heaters use the energy of natural gas combustion to generate heat energy. They can provide different hot water needs of each room in the hotel with large water volume, high water pressure and constant temperature 24 hours a day. However, gas water heaters will produce a lot of smoke during the combustion process. The heat carried by the smoke is directly discharged into the atmosphere, which is wasteful, energy-intensive and has the problem of low utilization rate. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the utilization of smoke. Therefore, we propose a dual-channel smoke-water heat exchanger. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a dual-channel smoke-water heat exchanger, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A dual-channel smoke-water heat exchanger comprises an installation box, the right end of the installation box is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe, the left end of the installation box is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe, the right end of the inlet pipe and the left end of the outlet pipe are commonly fixedly connected to an S-shaped pipe, the upper side of the outer surface of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the upper end of the connecting pipe is provided with four second connecting holes, a smoke utilization component is commonly fixedly installed in the four second connecting holes, the rear inner wall of the installation box is provided with four first connecting holes, a heat exchange component is commonly fixedly installed in the four first connecting holes, the inner wall of the installation box is fixedly connected to a thermal insulation layer, and the front end of the installation box is fixedly connected to a cover plate.
[0007] Preferably, the heat exchange assembly includes a mounting plate, four third connecting holes are opened at the front end of the mounting plate, a main processor is fixedly connected to the front end of the main processor, a plurality of sub-processors are fixedly connected to the front ends of the plurality of sub-processors, a plurality of connecting frames are fixedly connected to the front ends of the plurality of connecting frames, and a heating wire is fixedly connected to the front ends of the plurality of connecting frames.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of the sub-processors are distributed at equal distances in the transverse direction, a plurality of the heating wires on the same side are distributed at equal distances in the longitudinal direction, and the length dimension of the sub-processor is smaller than the width dimension of the main processor.
[0009] Preferably, the positions and sizes of the four third connection holes correspond to those of the four first connection holes, and the area size of the mounting plate is smaller than the size of the rear inner wall of the mounting box.
[0010] Preferably, the flue gas utilization component includes a fixed flange, the upper end of which is penetrated by four fourth connecting holes, the upper end of the fixed flange is fixedly connected to the main pipe, the lower end of the main pipe is fixedly connected to two branch pipes, the outer surfaces of the two branch pipes are fixedly connected to fixing frames, the side of the fixing frame close to the branch pipes is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected to fans.
[0011] Preferably, the positions and sizes of the four fourth connecting holes correspond to those of the four second connecting holes, and the length of the branch pipe is smaller than half of the width of the installation box.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The utility model sets a heat exchange component, and makes the positions of the four third connection holes correspond to the positions of the four first connection holes, so that the heat exchange component is fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the installation box. At this time, a number of heating wires are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the S-shaped tube, and the main processor and the sub-processor are started to heat the heating wires. The heating wires can heat the S-shaped tube at the same time, so that the water circulating in the S-shaped tube can be continuously and fully heated, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the overall heat exchange efficiency and reducing the heat loss during the flow process;
[0014] 2. The utility model sets a flue gas utilization component. When the flue gas flows to the corresponding position of the outlet pipe along with hot water, it flows into the main pipe through the connecting pipe. The main pipe flows the flue gas down into the interior of the installation box through the branch pipe. At this time, the motor is started, and the output end of the motor drives the fan to rotate, accelerating the diffusion of the flue gas in the installation box. The two sets of fans work at the same time to quickly disperse the flue gas with heat into the interior of the heat exchanger and make full use of the flue gas resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dual-channel smoke-water heat exchanger of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing components of a dual-channel smoke-water heat exchanger of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heat exchange component of a dual-channel smoke-water heat exchanger of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a smoke utilization component of a dual-channel smoke-water heat exchanger.
[0019] In the figure: 1. installation box; 2. inlet pipe; 3. outlet pipe; 4. connecting pipe; 5. insulation layer; 6. S-shaped pipe; 7. cover plate; 8. heat exchange component; 9. flue gas utilization component; 11. first connecting hole; 41. second connecting hole; 81. mounting plate; 82. third connecting hole; 83. main processor; 84. sub-processor; 85. connecting frame; 86. heating wire; 91. fixing flange; 92. fourth connecting hole; 93. main pipeline; 94. branch pipeline; 95. fixing frame; 96. motor; 97. fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a dual-channel smoke-water heat exchanger includes an installation box 1, the right end of the installation box 1 is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe 2, the left end of the installation box 1 is fixedly connected with an outlet pipe 3, the right end of the inlet pipe 2 and the left end of the outlet pipe 3 are commonly fixedly connected with an S-shaped pipe 6, the upper side of the outer surface of the outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 4, the upper end of the connecting pipe 4 is provided with four second connecting holes 41, and a smoke utilization component 9 is commonly fixedly installed in the four second connecting holes 41, the rear inner wall of the installation box 1 is provided with four first connecting holes 11, and a heat exchange component 8 is commonly fixedly installed in the four first connecting holes 11, the inner wall of the installation box 1 is fixedly connected with a thermal insulation layer 5, and the front end of the installation box 1 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 7.
[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the heat exchange component 8 includes a mounting plate 81, and four third connection holes 82 are opened at the front end of the mounting plate 81. The front end of the mounting plate 81 is fixedly connected to a main processor 83, and the front end of the main processor 83 is fixedly connected to a plurality of sub-processors 84. The front ends of the plurality of sub-processors 84 are fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting frames 85, and the front ends of the plurality of connecting frames 85 are fixedly connected to heating wires 86. The plurality of sub-processors 84 are distributed at equal distances in the horizontal direction, and the plurality of heating wires 86 on the same side are distributed at equal distances in the vertical direction. The length of the sub-processor 84 is smaller than the width of the main processor 83, and the four third connection holes 82 are connected to the four first connection holes 84. The position and size of the hole 11 correspond to each other, and the area size of the mounting plate 81 is smaller than the size of the rear inner wall of the mounting box 1; in order to heat the water during its flow, the four third connecting holes 82 are arranged to correspond to the positions of the four first connecting holes 11, so that the heat exchange component 8 is fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the mounting box 1. At this time, several heating wires 86 are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the S-shaped tube 6, and the main processor 83 and the sub-processor 84 are started to heat the heating wire 86. The heating wire 86 can heat the S-shaped tube 6 at the same time, so that the water circulating in the S-shaped tube 6 can be continuously and fully heated, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the overall heat exchange efficiency and reducing the heat loss during the flow process.
[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the flue gas utilization component 9 includes a fixed flange 91, and four fourth connection holes 92 are formed through the upper end of the fixed flange 91. A main pipe 93 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed flange 91, and two branch pipes 94 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the main pipe 93. The outer surfaces of the two branch pipes 94 are fixedly connected to a fixing frame 95, and the side of the fixing frame 95 close to the branch pipes 94 is fixedly connected to a motor 96, and the output ends of the two motors 96 are fixedly connected to a fan 97. The positions and sizes of the four fourth connection holes 92 and the four second connection holes 41 are adapted to each other, and the length of the branch pipe 94 is less than half of the width of the installation box 1. When the flue gas flows to the corresponding position of the outlet pipe 3 accompanied by hot water, it flows into the main pipe 93 through the connecting pipe 4, and the main pipe 93 flows the flue gas into the interior of the installation box 1 through the branch pipe 94. At this time, the motor 96 is started, and the output end of the motor 96 drives the fan 97 to rotate, accelerating the diffusion of the flue gas in the installation box 1. The two sets of fans 97 act simultaneously to quickly disperse the flue gas with heat into the interior of the heat exchanger.
[0026] It should be noted that the utility model is a dual-channel smoke-water heat exchanger. In this process, the inlet pipe 2 and the outlet pipe 3 are first connected together with suitable pipes. When the cold water enters the inlet pipe 2, it passes through the S-shaped pipe 6 and flows out through the outlet pipe 3. In order to heat the water during the flow process, the four third connecting holes 82 correspond to the positions of the four first connecting holes 11, so that the heat exchange component 8 is fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the installation box 1. At this time, a number of heating wires 86 are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the S-shaped pipe 6, and the main processor 83 and the sub-processor 84 are started to heat the heating wire 86. The heating wire 86 can heat the S-shaped pipe 6 at the same time, so that the circulation The water in the S-shaped tube 6 can be continuously and fully heated to achieve the purpose of improving the overall heat exchange efficiency and reducing the heat loss during the flow process. When the hot water flows through the outlet pipe 3, the hot water carries the flue gas. When the flue gas accompanies the hot water and flows to the corresponding position of the outlet pipe 3, it flows into the main pipe 93 through the connecting pipe 4. The main pipe 93 flows the flue gas through the branch pipe 94 into the interior of the installation box 1. At this time, the motor 96 is started, and the output end of the motor 96 drives the fan 97 to rotate to accelerate the diffusion of the flue gas in the installation box 1. The two sets of fans 97 act at the same time to quickly disperse the flue gas with heat into the interior of the heat exchanger. The interior of the installation box 1 is provided with an insulation layer 5 to keep the interior warm.
[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dual-channel smoke-water heat exchanger, comprising a mounting box (1), characterized in that: The right end of the installation box (1) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (2), the left end of the installation box (1) is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe (3), the right end of the inlet pipe (2) and the left end of the outlet pipe (3) are fixedly connected to an S-shaped pipe (6), the upper side of the outer surface of the outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (4), the upper end of the connecting pipe (4) is provided with four second connecting holes (41), the four second connecting holes (41) are fixedly installed with a flue gas utilization component (9), the rear inner wall of the installation box (1) is provided with four first connecting holes (11), the four first connecting holes (11) are fixedly installed with a heat exchange component (8), the inner wall of the installation box (1) is fixedly connected to a thermal insulation layer (5), and the front end of the installation box (1) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (7); The heat exchange component (8) comprises a mounting plate (81), the front end of the mounting plate (81) is provided with four third connection holes (82), the front end of the mounting plate (81) is fixedly connected to a main processor (83), the front end of the main processor (83) is fixedly connected to a plurality of sub-processors (84), the front ends of the plurality of sub-processors (84) are fixedly connected to a plurality of connection frames (85), and the front ends of the plurality of connection frames (85) are fixedly connected to heating wires (86).
2. A dual-channel smoke-water heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of sub-processors (84) are distributed at equal distances in the transverse direction, and the plurality of heating wires (86) on the same side are distributed at equal distances in the longitudinal direction. The length dimension of the sub-processor (84) is smaller than the width dimension of the main processor (83).
3. A dual-channel smoke-water heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positions and sizes of the four third connection holes (82) correspond to those of the four first connection holes (11), and the area size of the installation plate (81) is smaller than the size of the rear inner wall of the installation box (1).
4. A dual-channel smoke-water heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flue gas utilization component (9) comprises a fixed flange (91), the upper end of the fixed flange (91) is penetrated by four fourth connection holes (92), the upper end of the fixed flange (91) is fixedly connected to a main pipe (93), the lower end of the main pipe (93) is fixedly connected to two branch pipes (94), the outer surfaces of the two branch pipes (94) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame (95), the side of the fixing frame (95) close to the branch pipes (94) is fixedly connected to a motor (96), and the output ends of the two motors (96) are fixedly connected to fans (97).
5. A dual-channel smoke-water heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positions and sizes of the four fourth connection holes (92) correspond to those of the four second connection holes (41), and the length of the branch pipe (94) is less than half of the width of the installation box (1).