Alternating-current metal closed looped network switchgear
By setting up a drainage plate and a heat dissipation plate in the closed loop switch equipment, and using a combination design of coolant and flow fan blades, the problem of heat accumulation inside the equipment is solved, effective cooling effect is achieved, and the safety of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420924411.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing closed loop network switchgear equipment has good sealing performance and is difficult to effectively discharge internal heat, resulting in an increase in temperature and poses safety hazards.
An AC metal closed-loop network switch equipment is designed, using a drainage plate and a heat dissipation plate in the cabinet, a water pump drives the coolant to circulate and absorb heat, and accelerates the air flow through the flow fan blade to improve heat exchange efficiency, combined with a temperature sensor and the controller automatically adjust the cooling system.
It effectively reduces the temperature inside the equipment, avoids heat accumulation, and improves the safety of the equipment's usage status.
Smart Images
Figure CN222355801U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power equipment, in particular to an AC metal-enclosed ring network switch device. Background Art
[0002] Closed ring main switchgear is a high voltage circuit breaker with a metal enclosure structure. It can effectively isolate, control and protect the power system during the operation of high voltage electrical equipment.
[0003] In order to ensure the safety of the closed ring network switchgear during operation, the structure is designed to ensure that the equipment is fully sealed.
[0004] The existing closed ring network switchgear has good cabinet sealing performance, so when it is in use, the operation of the internal electrical equipment generates heat, causing the overall temperature in the cabinet to rise. The temperature can only be reduced by heat exchange between the cabinet surface and the external environment, resulting in heat accumulation inside the ring network equipment, causing a safety hazard.
[0005] Based on this, the utility model designs an AC metal-enclosed ring network switch device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide an AC metal-enclosed ring network switch device to solve the above technical problems.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: comprising a cabinet body, a guide plate is fixedly arranged in the cabinet body, and a heat absorbing water inlet and a heat absorbing water outlet are provided on the guide plate; a sub-cabinet is fixedly arranged on the cabinet body, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the sub-cabinet, a cross-flow fan blade is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor, a guide plate is fixedly arranged on the sub-cabinet, and an air outlet and an air inlet are provided on the sub-cabinet; a heat sink is fixedly arranged on the sub-cabinet, and a heat release water inlet and a heat release water outlet are provided on the heat release water outlet; a water pump is fixedly arranged on the heat release water outlet, and a water inlet pipe is connected between the water outlet of the water pump and the heat absorbing water inlet; a water outlet pipe is connected between the heat absorbing water outlet and the heat release water inlet, and a liquid replenishing tank is fixedly arranged on the water outlet pipe; the guide plate is filled with coolant.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pump allows the coolant in the system to flow between the guide plate and the heat sink. After the heat generated in the cabinet is absorbed by the guide plate, the coolant flows to the heat sink to exchange heat with the air. The setting of the cross-flow fan blades improves the heat exchange efficiency between the air and the heat sink, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the inside of the cabinet.
[0009] Preferably, an automatic exhaust valve is fixedly provided on the fluid infusion tank.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the overflow of the coolant due to volume expansion when the temperature rises can be avoided, thereby ensuring the safety performance of the cabinet and the auxiliary cabinet.
[0011] Preferably, heat absorbing fins are fixedly provided on the guide plate, and a plurality of heat absorbing fins are provided.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the heat-absorbing fins makes the contact area between the guide plate in the cabinet and the air in the cabinet cavity larger, which can absorb the heat in the cabinet more quickly and achieve the effect of cooling the cabinet.
[0013] Preferably, a heat dissipation fin is fixedly arranged on the heat dissipation plate, and a plurality of the heat dissipation fins are arranged.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the heat dissipation fins makes the contact area between the guide plate in the cabinet and the flowing air larger, which can absorb the heat in the cabinet more quickly and achieve the effect of cooling the cabinet.
[0015] Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed in the cabinet, a controller is fixedly installed on the sub-cabinet, and the rotating motor, water pump and temperature sensor are electrically connected to the controller.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the temperature sensor makes it possible to control the working state of the water pump, and the working speed of the water pump is driven by detecting the temperature change in the cabinet, so that the coolant exchange speed between the drainage plate and the heat sink increases when the temperature is too high.
[0017] Preferably, anti-intrusion nets are fixedly provided on the air outlet and the air inlet.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to avoid the situation where foreign matter invades the cross-flow fan blades, causing the air flow in the auxiliary cabinet to be unable to circulate, resulting in the temperature of the auxiliary cabinet to rise and affecting the heat dissipation of the heat sink.
[0019] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects: the heat in the cabinet is absorbed by the guide plate with heat-absorbing fins, and the heat is transferred to the coolant circulating between the guide plate and the heat sink, and then transferred to the heat sink and the heat sink fins. After the heat sink and the heat sink fins exchange heat with the air in the sub-cabinet, the cross-flow fan blades rotate to accelerate the air flow in the sub-cabinet, so that the heat generated by the equipment is transferred to the sub-cabinet and then exchanged with the air, avoiding heat accumulation inside the equipment, which has the advantage of improving the safety of the equipment in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the auxiliary cabinet in this embodiment;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the heat absorption water inlet of this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the heat absorbing water outlet of this embodiment;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the guide plate of this embodiment;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the heat sink in this embodiment.
[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0027] 1. Cabinet; 2. Drainage plate; 3. Heat absorbing water inlet; 4. Heat absorbing water outlet; 5. Heat absorbing fins; 6. Sub-cabinet; 7. Rotating motor; 8. Crossflow fan blades; 9. Guide plate; 10. Air outlet; 11. Air inlet; 12. Anti-intrusion net; 13. Heat sink; 14. Heat sink fins; 15. Heat releasing water inlet; 16. Heat releasing water outlet; 17. Water pump; 18. Water inlet pipe; 19. Water outlet pipe; 20. Liquid replenishing tank; 21. Automatic exhaust valve; 22. Temperature sensor; 23. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1 —5 further describes this application in detail.
[0030] An AC metal-enclosed ring network switch device comprises a cabinet 1; a drain plate 2 is fixedly arranged in the cabinet 1, and a heat absorbing water inlet 3 and a heat absorbing water outlet 4 are opened on the drain plate 2; a heat absorbing fin 5 is fixedly arranged on the drain plate 2, and a plurality of heat absorbing fins 5 are arranged; the drain plate 2 is filled with a coolant (not shown in the figure).
[0031] A sub-cabinet 6 is fixedly arranged on the cabinet body 1, a rotating motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the sub-cabinet 6, a cross-flow fan blade 8 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor 7, a guide plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the sub-cabinet 6, an air outlet 10 and an air inlet 11 are opened on the sub-cabinet 6, and anti-intrusion nets 12 are fixedly arranged on the air outlet 10 and the air inlet 11.
[0032] A heat sink 13 is fixedly provided on the sub-cabinet 6, and heat sink fins 14 are fixedly provided on the heat sink 13, and a plurality of heat sink fins 14 are provided; a heat release water inlet 15 and a heat release water outlet 16 are provided on the heat release water outlet 16; a water pump 17 is fixedly provided on the heat release water outlet 16, and a water inlet pipe 18 is connected between the water outlet of the water pump 17 and the heat absorption water inlet 3; a water outlet pipe 19 is connected between the heat absorption water outlet 4 and the heat release water inlet 15, and a liquid replenishing tank 20 is fixedly provided on the water outlet pipe 19; an automatic exhaust valve 21 is fixedly provided on the liquid replenishing tank 20.
[0033] A temperature sensor 22 is fixedly arranged in the cabinet 1 , a controller 23 is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary cabinet 6 , and the rotary motor 7 , the water pump 17 and the temperature sensor 22 are electrically connected to the controller 23 .
[0034] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the AC metal-enclosed ring network switchgear is in operation, the driving controller 23 works, and the temperature in the cabinet 1 is measured by the temperature sensor 22; when the value measured by the temperature sensor 22 reaches a certain threshold, the controller 23 drives the rotating motor 7 and the water pump 17 to work, and the rotating motor 7 drives the crossflow fan blades 8 to rotate, so that the gas in the auxiliary cabinet 6 flows with the outside air, and the water pump 17 drives the coolant in the heat sink 13 to flow from the water inlet pipe 18 to the guide plate 2, and the coolant in the guide plate 2 and the heat sink 13; when the colder coolant flows through the guide plate 2, the heat on the guide plate 2 is taken away, so that the guide plate 2 and the heat-absorbing fins 5 can continuously absorb the heat generated inside the cabinet 1; after absorbing the heat, the coolant flows back to the heat sink 13 from the outlet pipe 19, and transfers the heat to the colder heat sink 13 and the heat sink fins 14, so that the heat is exchanged on the heat sink 13 and the heat sink fins 14 with the gas flowing in the auxiliary cabinet 6, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling the inside of the cabinet 1.
[0035] The heat in the cabinet 1 is absorbed by the guide plate 2 with the heat-absorbing fins 5, and the heat is transferred to the coolant circulating between the guide plate 2 and the heat sink 13, and then transferred to the heat sink 13 and the heat sink fins 14. After the heat sink 13 and the heat sink fins 14 exchange heat with the air in the sub-cabinet 6, the cross-flow fan blades 8 rotate to accelerate the air flow in the sub-cabinet 6, so that the heat generated by the equipment is transferred to the sub-cabinet 6 and then exchanged with the air, thereby avoiding heat accumulation inside the equipment, which has the advantage of improving the safety of the equipment in use.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0037] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An AC metal-enclosed ring network switch device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cabinet (1), wherein a guide plate (2) is fixedly arranged in the cabinet (1), and a heat absorbing water inlet (3) and a heat absorbing water outlet (4) are provided on the guide plate (2); a sub-cabinet (6) is fixedly arranged on the cabinet (1), a rotating motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the sub-cabinet (6), a cross-flow fan blade (8) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor (7), a guide plate (9) is fixedly arranged on the sub-cabinet (6), and an air outlet (10) and an air inlet (11) are provided on the sub-cabinet (6); ) is fixedly provided with a heat dissipation plate (13), and a heat dissipation water inlet (15) and a heat dissipation water outlet (16) are provided on the heat dissipation plate (13); a water pump (17) is fixedly provided on the heat dissipation water outlet (16), and a water inlet pipe (18) is connected between the water outlet of the water pump (17) and the heat absorption water inlet (3); a water outlet pipe (19) is connected between the heat absorption water outlet (4) and the heat dissipation water inlet (15), and a liquid replenishment tank (20) is fixedly provided on the water outlet pipe (19); the guide plate (2) is filled with cooling liquid.
2. The AC metal-enclosed ring network switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An automatic exhaust valve (21) is fixedly arranged on the liquid replenishing tank (20).
3. The AC metal-enclosed ring network switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (2) is fixedly provided with a heat absorbing fin (5), and a plurality of the heat absorbing fins (5) are provided.
4. The AC metal-enclosed ring network switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation fin (14) is fixedly arranged on the heat dissipation plate (13), and a plurality of the heat dissipation fins (14) are arranged.
5. The AC metal-enclosed ring network switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (22) is fixedly arranged in the cabinet (1), a controller (23) is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary cabinet (6), and the rotating motor (7), the water pump (17) and the temperature sensor (22) are electrically connected to the controller (23).
6. The AC metal-enclosed ring network switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-intrusion nets (12) are fixedly arranged on the air outlet (10) and the air inlet (11).