Seat system with compact structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seat system with a compact structure. The seat system is characterized in that a cavity is formed in a hidden shell, a closestool is arranged in the cavity, a seat is arranged on one side of the closestool, and cover plate assemblies are arranged on the tops and the outer sides of the closestool and the seat; the first-row seat assembly is arranged at one end of the hidden shell; the second row of seat assemblies are arranged on one side of the first row of seat assemblies. The layout and the structure of the seat are optimized, the toilet is arranged in the space of the seat functional area, the seat and the toilet are optimized, the occupied space of the toilet is reduced, the structure is more reasonable, more available space is released for the interior of a carriage under the condition that the seat meets the riding requirement of a user, and the use is more convenient. Therefore, the space can be fully utilized, and the utilization rationality of the space in the carriage is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of caravans, and particularly relates to a seat system with a compact structure. Background Art

[0002] A motorhome is also called a "home on wheels". It has the functions of both a "house" and a "car", but its attribute is still a car. It is a type of vehicle that is movable and has the basic facilities necessary for a home. Because it has the function of living, every space inside it is particularly important. How to make its space design more reasonable is the focus of research and development of many companies.

[0003] The seats take up a lot of space in the carriage, and the space under the seats of existing motorhomes is mostly vacant and cannot be used, which causes serious waste of resources for the narrow carriage;

[0004] In addition, the toilets in existing caravans mostly adopt a vertical separate space, which is completely isolated from other functional areas in the compartment, and occupies a large space in the compartment. Therefore, the layout inside the existing caravan needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] Purpose of the utility model: In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a compact seating system with a reasonable structural design. By optimizing the seat layout and structure, the space can be more fully utilized while meeting the riding needs of users, thereby improving the rationality of space utilization in the vehicle compartment.

[0006] Technical solution: In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a compact seat system, including:

[0007] A hidden shell, wherein a cavity is provided in the hidden shell, a toilet is provided in the cavity, a seat is provided on one side of the toilet, and a cover plate assembly is provided on the top and outside of the toilet and the seat;

[0008] A first row seat assembly, wherein the first row seat assembly is disposed at one end of the hidden housing;

[0009] The second row seat assembly is arranged on one side of the first row seat assembly. The compact seat system of the utility model optimizes the seat layout and structure, so that the space can be more fully utilized while meeting the riding needs of users, improves the rationality of the space utilization in the vehicle compartment, and better meets the needs of users.

[0010] The first row seat assembly includes a first row seat base and a first row seat, the first row seat base is arranged on the outside of one end of the hidden shell, and the first row seat is connected to the first row seat base in a lifting manner.

[0011] Furthermore, the second-row seat assembly includes a second-row seat base and a second-row seat, and the second-row seat is arranged on the second-row seat base and is connected in a lifting manner.

[0012] Furthermore, the first row seat base and the second row seat base each include a set of seat mounting plates and a set of base outer cover plates, the first row seats or the second row seats are connected to the seat mounting plates via a folding hinge assembly, the base outer cover plates are arranged on the outside of the seat mounting plates, and a quick-release plate is arranged on the outside of the base outer cover plates. The folding hinge assembly is arranged so that the first row seats and the second row seats can be folded as needed.

[0013] Preferably, the folding hinge assembly includes a first folding hinge, a second folding hinge and a compression gas spring, the first folding hinge is installed on a seat mounting plate, the second folding hinge is installed on the first row of seats or the second row of seats, and one end of the first folding hinge is hinged to the second folding hinge through a retaining spring cylindrical pin, and both ends of the compression gas spring are respectively hinged to the mounting seats on the first folding hinge and the second folding hinge.

[0014] In addition, a set of ground rails is included, and the ground rails are arranged on the floor of the vehicle, and the first row seat assembly and the second row seat assembly are slidably connected to the ground rails. The arrangement of the ground rails allows the distance between the seats to be adjusted according to actual needs, thereby improving the comfort of the user.

[0015] Preferably, the cover plate assembly comprises a top cover plate and a circumferential cover plate, wherein the top cover plate is arranged on the top of the toilet and the seat, and the circumferential cover plate is arranged above the hidden shell and is hinged, and the circumferential cover plate cooperates with the top cover plate.

[0016] Further preferably, the circumferential cover plate comprises an outer cover plate and an inner cover plate, the inner cover plate is connected by a buckle assembly, a group of grooves are provided on the inner cover plate, and blocks are provided in the grooves. The provision of the buckle assembly can facilitate quick disassembly and assembly of the inner cover plate, and is convenient for cleaning and maintenance.

[0017] Furthermore, the top cover plate includes a first top cover plate and a second top cover plate, the first top cover plate is arranged above the seat, and the outer side is hinged to the corresponding circumferential cover plate through a hinge assembly, and the second top cover plate is arranged above the toilet, and one side thereof is connected to the first top cover plate through a combined hinge;

[0018] A set of side plate fixing buckles are provided below the second top cover plate, and the side plate fixing buckles are L-shaped, and the lower part thereof is clamped in the groove outside the stopper;

[0019] The second top cover is provided with a locking mechanism, and the corresponding circumferential cover is provided with a through hole, and the locking tongue of the locking mechanism is inserted into the through hole. The top cover is used to block the seat and toilet from above, without affecting the use of the space above the top cover. The setting of the locking mechanism effectively improves the stability of the connection between the top cover and the corresponding circumferential cover, and effectively improves the stability of the structure when the top cover does not need to be opened.

[0020] The buckle assembly of the utility model comprises a female buckle and a male buckle, wherein the female buckle is mounted on the inner cover plate by screws, and the male buckle is arranged in the female buckle, and the other end of the male buckle is connected to the outer cover plate by a pin shaft.

[0021] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The compact seat system described in the utility model optimizes the seat layout and structure, sets the toilet in the space of the seat functional area, optimizes the seat and the toilet, reduces the space occupied by the toilet, and makes the structure more reasonable. While meeting the riding needs of users, more available space is released in the car, so that the space can be more fully utilized, the rationality of the space utilization in the car is improved, and the needs of users are better met.

[0023] 2. The arrangement of the folding hinge assembly in the present invention enables the first row of seats and the second row of seats to be folded as needed.

[0024] 3. The setting of the floor rail allows the distance between seats to be adjusted according to actual needs, thereby improving user comfort.

[0025] 4. The top cover shields the seat and toilet from above without affecting the use of the space above the top cover. The setting of the locking mechanism effectively improves the stability of the connection between the top cover and the corresponding circumferential cover, and effectively improves the stability of the structure when the top cover does not need to be opened.

[0026] 5. The inner cover is connected to the outer cover via a buckle assembly. The buckle assembly can facilitate quick disassembly and assembly of the inner cover, and is convenient for cleaning and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the compact seat system of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the compact seat system of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3It is a partial schematic diagram of the installation of the folding hinge assembly in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the second row seat assembly and the floor rail in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a rear view of the compact seat system of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a partial schematic diagram of the buckle assembly in the utility model;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a partial schematic diagram of the stopper on the inner cover plate in the utility model;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the female buckle in the utility model;

[0035] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the locking structure of the second top cover plate and the circumferential cover plate in the utility model;

[0036] Fig.10 It is a partial installation diagram of the hinge in the utility model;

[0037] In the figure: hidden shell 1, toilet 2, seat 3, cover assembly 4, first row seat assembly 5, second row seat assembly 6, folding hinge assembly 7, ground rail 8, buckle assembly 9, first row seat base 51, first row seat 52, seat mounting plate 511, base outer cover 512, quick release plate 513, second row seat base 61, second row seat 62, first folding hinge 71, second folding hinge 72, compression gas spring 73,

[0038] Top cover plate 41, circumferential cover plate 42, first top cover plate 411, second top cover plate 412, hinge 413, outer cover plate 421, inner cover plate 422, block 4221, side plate fixing buckle 4121, locking mechanism 4122, through hole 423, female buckle 91, male buckle 92, U-shaped sealing ring 911. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Example

[0040] like Figures 1 to 4 A compact seat system is shown, comprising:

[0041] A hidden shell 1, wherein a cavity is provided in the hidden shell 1, a toilet 2 is provided in the cavity, a seat 3 is provided on one side of the toilet 2, and a cover assembly 4 is provided on the top and outside of the toilet 2 and the seat 3;

[0042] A first row seat assembly 5, wherein the first row seat assembly 5 is disposed at one end of the hidden housing 1;

[0043] The second row seat assembly 6 is arranged at one side of the first row seat assembly.

[0044] The first row seat assembly 5 includes a first row seat base 51 and a first row seat 52 . The first row seat base 51 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the hidden shell 1 , and the first row seat 52 is connected to the first row seat base 51 in a lifting manner.

[0045] The second-row seat assembly 6 includes a second-row seat base 61 and a second-row seat 62 . The second-row seat 62 is disposed on the second-row seat base 61 and is connected in a lifting manner.

[0046] The first row seat base 51 and the second row seat base 61 both include a group of seat mounting plates 511 and a group of base outer cover plates 512. The first row seats 52 or the second row seats 62 are connected to the seat mounting plates 511 via a folding hinge assembly 7. The base outer cover plates 512 are arranged on the outside of the seat mounting plates 511, and a quick-release plate 513 is provided on the outside of the base outer cover plates 512.

[0047] The folding hinge assembly 7 includes a first folding hinge 71, a second folding hinge 72 and a compression gas spring 73. The first folding hinge 71 is installed on the seat mounting plate 511, and the second folding hinge 72 is installed on the first row of seats 52 or the second row of seats 62. One end of the first folding hinge 71 is hinged to the second folding hinge 72 through a retaining spring cylindrical pin, and both ends of the compression gas spring 73 are respectively hinged to the mounting seats on the first folding hinge 71 and the second folding hinge 72.

[0048] It also includes a set of floor rails 8, which are arranged on the floor of the vehicle compartment, and the first row seat assembly 5 and the second row seat assembly 6 are / or slidably connected to the floor rails 8.

[0049] The cover plate assembly 4 includes a top cover plate 41 and a circumferential cover plate 42. The top cover plate 41 is arranged on the top of the toilet 2 and the seat 3. The circumferential cover plate 42 is arranged above the hidden shell 1 and is hinged. The circumferential cover plate 42 cooperates with the top cover plate 41. In actual use, the top cover plate 41 is used for isolation, so that the extra space on the top can be released, which is convenient for placing more items.

[0050] Example 2

[0051] The structure of the compact seat system described in this embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 1, except that Figures 5 to 10As shown, the circumferential cover plate 42 includes an outer cover plate 421 and an inner cover plate 422, the inner cover plate 422 is connected by a buckle assembly 9, a group of grooves are provided on the inner cover plate 422, and a stopper 4221 is provided in the groove. It should be noted that the inner cover plate 422 is a decorative plate, which can be selected according to the user's needs. The setting of the buckle assembly can facilitate the quick disassembly and assembly of the inner cover plate, and is convenient for cleaning and maintenance.

[0052] The bottom of the hidden housing 1 is provided with a groove below the seat 3. In actual use, the user can sit on the seat 3 and take a bath.

[0053] It should be noted that the wheel of the vehicle corresponding to the groove below the base 3 makes the structural design of the seat system more reasonable. In addition, due to the design of the structure at the groove, the circumferential cover plate 42 is composed of multiple cover plates, and the structure and shape of each cover plate correspond to the structure and shape of the internal hidden shell 1.

[0054] The top cover plate 41 includes a first top cover plate 411 and a second top cover plate 412. The first top cover plate 411 is arranged above the seat 3, and the outer side is hinged to the corresponding circumferential cover plate 42 through a hinge assembly. The second top cover plate 412 is arranged above the toilet 2, and one side thereof is connected to the first top cover plate 411 through a combined hinge 413.

[0055] A set of side plate fixing buckles 4121 are provided below the second top cover plate 412. The side plate fixing buckles 4121 are L-shaped, and the lower part thereof is stuck in the groove outside the stopper 4221.

[0056] The second top cover plate 412 is provided with a locking mechanism 4122 , and the corresponding circumferential cover plate 42 is provided with a through hole 423 , and a locking tongue of the locking mechanism 4122 is inserted into the through hole 423 .

[0057] like Figure 5 , 6 The buckle assembly 9 shown includes a female buckle 91 and a male buckle 92. The female buckle 91 is mounted on the inner cover plate 422 by screws, and the male buckle 92 is arranged in the female buckle 91, and the other end is connected to the outer cover plate 421 by a pin shaft.

[0058] The female buckle 91 includes a female buckle body, a waist hole is provided in the female buckle body, a U-shaped sealing ring 911 is provided at one end of the waist hole, and the U-shaped sealing ring 911 cooperates with the groove of the male buckle 92. It should be noted that the structure of the circumferential cover plate can be adjusted according to actual needs, as long as it can meet its isolation needs.

[0059] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A compact seating system, characterized in that: include: A hidden shell (1), wherein a cavity is provided in the hidden shell (1), a toilet (2) is provided in the cavity, a seat (3) is provided on one side of the toilet (2), and a cover plate assembly (4) is provided on the top and outside of the toilet (2) and the seat (3); A first row seat assembly (5), wherein the first row seat assembly (5) is arranged at one end of the hidden shell (1); A second row seat assembly (6), wherein the second row seat assembly (6) is arranged on one side of the first row seat assembly.

2. The compact seating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first row seat assembly (5) comprises a first row seat base (51) and a first row seat (52); the first row seat base (51) is arranged on the outside of one end of the hidden shell (1); and the first row seat (52) is connected to the first row seat base (51) in a lifting manner.

3. The compact seating system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second row seat assembly (6) comprises a second row seat base (61) and a second row seat (62), wherein the second row seat (62) is arranged on the second row seat base (61) and is connected in a lifting manner.

4. The compact seating system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first row seat base (51) and the second row seat base (61) both comprise a group of seat mounting plates (511) and a group of base outer cover plates (512); the first row seat (52) or the second row seat (62) is connected to the seat mounting plate (511) via a folding hinge assembly (7); the base outer cover plate (512) is arranged on the outside of the seat mounting plate (511); and a quick-release plate (513) is arranged on the outside of the base outer cover plate (512).

5. The compact seating system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The folding hinge assembly (7) comprises a first folding hinge (71), a second folding hinge (72) and a compressed gas spring (73); the first folding hinge (71) is mounted on a seat mounting plate (511); the second folding hinge (72) is mounted on a first row of seats (52) or a second row of seats (62); one end of the first folding hinge (71) is hinged to the second folding hinge (72) via a retaining spring cylindrical pin; and both ends of the compressed gas spring (73) are respectively hinged to mounting seats on the first folding hinge (71) and the second folding hinge (72).

6. The compact seating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a set of floor rails (8), wherein the floor rails (8) are arranged on the floor of the carriage, and the first row seat assembly (5) and the second row seat assembly (6) are / or are slidably connected to the floor rails (8).

7. The compact seating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate assembly (4) comprises a top cover plate (41) and a circumferential cover plate (42); the top cover plate (41) is arranged on the top of the toilet (2) and the seat (3); the circumferential cover plate (42) is arranged above the hidden shell (1) and is hinged; the circumferential cover plate (42) cooperates with the top cover plate (41).

8. The compact seating system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The circumferential cover plate (42) comprises an outer cover plate (421) and an inner cover plate (422), wherein the inner cover plate (422) is connected via a snap assembly (9), and a group of grooves are provided on the inner cover plate (422), and stoppers (4221) are provided in the grooves.

9. The compact seating system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top cover plate (41) comprises a first top cover plate (411) and a second top cover plate (412), wherein the first top cover plate (411) is arranged above the seat (3) and is hinged on its outer side to the corresponding circumferential cover plate (42) via a hinge assembly, and the second top cover plate (412) is arranged above the toilet (2) and is connected to the first top cover plate (411) on one side via a combined hinge (413); A group of side plate fixing buckles (4121) are provided below the second top cover plate (412), and the side plate fixing buckles (4121) are L-shaped, and the lower part thereof is clamped in a groove outside the stopper (4221); The second top cover plate (412) is provided with a locking mechanism (4122), and the corresponding circumferential cover plate (42) is provided with a through hole (423), and a locking tongue of the locking mechanism (4122) is inserted into the through hole (423).

10. The compact seating system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The buckle assembly (9) comprises a female buckle (91) and a male buckle (92); the female buckle (91) is mounted on the inner cover plate (422) by means of screws; the male buckle (92) is arranged inside the female buckle (91) and has its other end connected to the outer cover plate (421) by means of a pin.

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