Environment-friendly garbage cleaning device
By designing an environmentally friendly garbage cleaning device, using the combined structure of the compression chamber and storage chamber and the lifting components to compress the garbage, the problem of limited volume and mixed sewage in traditional garbage cans is solved, and the uniform distribution of garbage and sewage separation is achieved, reducing the volume of garbage occupied And the spread of odors improves the efficiency of garbage storage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420973497.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Traditional garbage cans have limited storage volume, uneven distribution of garbage, large volume occupies, and high moisture content of domestic waste leads to accelerate the deterioration of sewage, causing peculiar smells and affecting the environment.
Design an environmentally friendly garbage cleaning device, including a compression chamber and a storage chamber, compress the garbage through lifting components, separate the sewage, use the spring hinge inner door to control the garbage in and out, and the sealing ring reduces the spread of odor.
Achieve even distribution of garbage, increase storage capacity, separate sewage treatment, reduce garbage occupancy volume, prevent odor spread, and improve garbage storage efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222361443U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning, in particular to an environmentally friendly garbage cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] At present, traditional garbage cans for storing domestic garbage have limited storage volume, while garbage bins with larger storage space have uneven distribution of garbage in them due to the different distances between various positions inside the garbage bin and the garbage entrance. When the garbage is piled freely, it occupies a large volume, affecting the effective use of the internal space. In addition, domestic garbage has a high water content. When garbage and sewage are mixed, the deterioration speed is accelerated, resulting in bacterial growth and the generation of odor that affects the outside world, which is not conducive to garbage storage. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide an environmentally friendly garbage cleaning device, which has the advantages of uniform garbage storage, large garbage holding capacity and sewage separation.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] An environmentally friendly garbage cleaning device comprises a box body, wherein the inner part of the box body is divided into a compression chamber at the front and a storage chamber at the rear, a waste discharge port leading to the top of the compression chamber is arranged on the front of the box body, a transfer port leading to the storage chamber is arranged on the upper back of the compression chamber, the upper edges of the waste discharge port and the transfer port are respectively hinged with an inner door through a spring hinge, and the inner door covers the corresponding waste discharge port or transfer port from the rear under the action of the spring hinge, a material pressing plate located at the top and a material supporting plate located at the bottom are arranged in the compression chamber, the material pressing plate and the material supporting plate are arranged in a horizontal direction, and the shapes of the material pressing plate and the material supporting plate are equivalent to the shape of the cross section of the compression chamber, a lifting assembly A is arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the material pressing plate, the highest point of the material pressing plate is higher than the waste discharge port, and the left and right sides of the rear end of the top of the material supporting plate are A lifting component B is provided above both sides, and a rotating component is provided on the lifting component B. The rotating end of the rotating component is connected to the rear end of the top of the supporting plate, and the rotating component can rotate the supporting plate from the horizontal plane to the back of the compression chamber. A water leakage port communicating with each other is provided in the middle of the supporting plate, and a filter plate is provided on the water leakage port. A docking platform is provided at the bottom of the compression chamber, and the supporting plate lowered to the lowest point abuts against the docking platform, and a downspout connected to the water leakage port is provided on the docking platform. Sewage pipes connected to the downspout are provided on the left and right sides of the docking platform, and the sewage pipes on the left and right sides lead to the outer walls of the left and right sides of the box respectively, and the sewage pipe on one side is connected to the outer wall of the box body at the connection point with the sewage treatment device, and the sewage pipe on the other side is connected to the outer wall of the box body at the connection point with the outer wall.
[0006] Preferably, the lifting component A and the lifting component B include a driving gear and a driving device for driving the driving gear to rotate, and the left and right inner walls of the compression chamber are provided with a rack groove A corresponding to the lifting component A and a rack groove B corresponding to the lifting component B, and the rack groove A and the rack groove B are along the vertical direction, and the driving gear is meshed with the corresponding rack groove A or the rack groove B. The rotating component includes a motor, a rotating head and a connecting rod, and the motor is connected to the lifting component B, and the driving rod of the motor is coaxially connected with the rotating head, and a connecting rod is provided on the outer wall of the rotating head, and the end of the connecting rod is connected to the rear end of the top of the supporting plate.
[0007] Preferably, a waste removal opening leading to the storage chamber is provided at the lower back of the box body, an outer door is hinged on the waste removal opening, and corresponding locks are provided on the closing portion between the outer door and the waste removal opening.
[0008] Preferably, a water diversion groove is provided on the top of the supporting plate along the outer edge of the water leakage port, and a water diversion channel leading to the water diversion groove is provided around the water leakage port on the top of the supporting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the pressing plate and the supporting plate are provided with sealing rings along the outer walls.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of cross bars are provided at the lower part of the compression chamber, and the upper surfaces of the cross bars are flush with the top of the docking platform.
[0011] Preferably, the box bodies can be placed side by side in a left-right manner, and the adjacent sewage pipes are connected to each other when placed. The connection points between the sewage pipes at the left and right ends and the outer wall of the box body should be connected to a sewage treatment device or a plugging head.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] 1. When there is too much garbage in the compression chamber, the garbage can be transferred to the storage chamber through the transfer port, the compression chamber is emptied, the garbage distribution position is reasonably allocated, and the internal space of the box is fully utilized. Before the garbage is transferred to the storage chamber, the garbage is compressed by the lowered pressing plate to reduce the volume occupied by the garbage and increase the capacity of the box to accommodate garbage; the user throws the garbage into the waste port, and the garbage is piled on the supporting plate. When the garbage in the compression chamber accumulates to a certain amount, the pressing plate is lowered by the lifting component A, and the pressing plate cooperates with the supporting plate to compress the garbage. Then the lifting component A resets the pressing plate, and the lifting component B raises the supporting plate to the transfer port. The rotating component rotates the supporting plate to allow the supporting plate to rotate toward the transfer port. The garbage on the supporting plate slides along the supporting plate and finally falls into the storage chamber from the transfer port. Finally, the rotating component restores the supporting plate to the horizontal direction, and the lifting component B resets the supporting plate.
[0014] 2. The docking table helps to share the pressure on the support plate and reduce the probability of deformation of the support plate. When the garbage is placed and compressed, the sewage flowing out of the garbage flows into the sewage device through the leak, sewer and sewage pipe, and is discharged after treatment, so as to separate the solid garbage from the sewage and facilitate the subsequent storage of the garbage.
[0015] 3. The waste inlet and transfer outlet are each provided with an inner door hinged by a spring hinge. When garbage needs to be thrown into the compression chamber from the outside or moved from the compression chamber into the storage chamber, the garbage can pass through after the inner door is pushed open. When no garbage passes through, the reset inner door isolates the path for the spread of odor and reduces the probability of contaminating the outside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The technical solution of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Attached Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model.
[0018] Attached Figure 2 It is a right side view of the box body of the present invention.
[0019] Attached Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the box body of the utility model from the main perspective.
[0020] Attached Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view from a top view of the box body of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1-box, 2-compression chamber, 3-storage chamber, 4-waste outlet, 5-transfer outlet, 6-inner door, 7-pressing plate, 8-supporting plate, 9-lifting component A, 10-lifting component B, 11-rotating component, 12-leakage outlet, 13-filter plate, 14-docking table, 15-down drain, 16-sewage pipe, 17-sewage treatment device, 18-blocking head, 19-driving gear, 20-driving device, 21-rack groove A, 22-rack groove B, 23-motor, 24-rotating head, 25-connecting rod, 26-waste outlet, 27-outer door, 28-lock, 29-water diversion trough, 30-water diversion channel, 31-sealing ring, 32-cross bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] Example:
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this embodiment provides an environmentally friendly garbage cleaning device, including a box body 1, the interior of the box body 1 is divided into a compression chamber 2 in the front and a storage chamber 3 in the rear, a waste port 4 leading to the top of the compression chamber 2 is provided on the front of the box body 1, and a transfer port 5 leading to the storage chamber 3 is provided on the upper back of the compression chamber 2, the upper edges of the waste port 4 and the transfer port 5 are respectively hinged with an inner door 6 through a spring hinge, and the inner door 6 covers the corresponding waste port 4 or transfer port 5 from the rear under the action of the spring hinge, and a pressing plate 7 located at the top and a supporting plate 8 located at the bottom are provided in the compression chamber 2, and the pressing plate 7 and the supporting plate 8 are arranged in a horizontal direction, and the shapes of the pressing plate 7 and the supporting plate 8 are equivalent to the shape of the cross section of the compression chamber 2, and a lifting assembly A9 is provided on the left and right sides of the top of the pressing plate 7, and the highest point of the pressing plate 7 is higher than the waste port 4, and a lifting assembly A9 is provided on the upper left and right sides of the rear end of the top of the supporting plate 8. A lifting component B10 is provided on the lifting component B10. A rotating component 11 is provided on the lifting component B10. The rotating end of the rotating component 11 is connected to the rear end of the top of the supporting plate 8. The rotating component 11 can rotate the supporting plate 8 from the horizontal plane to the back of the compression chamber 2. A water leakage port 12 which is communicated with each other from top to bottom is provided in the middle of the supporting plate 8. A filter plate 13 is provided on the water leakage port 12. A docking platform 14 is provided at the bottom of the compression chamber 2. The supporting plate 8 which is lowered to the lowest point abuts against the docking platform 14. A sewer 15 connected to the water leakage port 12 is provided on the docking platform 14. Sewage pipes 16 connected to the sewer 15 are provided on the left and right sides of the docking platform 14. The sewage pipes 16 on the left and right sides lead to the outer walls of the left and right sides of the box body 1 respectively. The sewage pipe 16 on one side is connected to the outer wall of the box body 1 at a sewage treatment device 17, and the sewage pipe 16 on the other side is connected to the outer wall of the box body 1 at a plugging head 18.
[0025] When there is too much garbage in the compression chamber 2, the garbage can be transferred to the storage chamber 3 through the transfer port 5, the compression chamber 2 is emptied, the garbage distribution position is reasonably allocated, and the internal space of the box body 1 is fully utilized. Before the garbage is transferred to the storage chamber 3, the garbage is compressed by the lowered pressing plate 7 to reduce the volume occupied by the garbage and increase the capacity of the box body 1 to accommodate garbage; the user throws garbage into the waste port 4, and the garbage is piled on the supporting plate 8. When the garbage in the compression chamber 2 accumulates to a certain amount, the pressing plate 7 is lowered by the lifting component A9, and the pressing plate 7 cooperates with the supporting plate 8 to compress the garbage. Then the lifting component A9 resets the pressing plate 7, and the lifting component B10 raises the supporting plate 8 to the transfer port 5, and the rotating component 11 rotates the supporting plate 8 to allow the supporting plate 8 to rotate toward the transfer port 5. The garbage on the supporting plate 8 slides along the supporting plate 8 and finally falls into the storage chamber 3 from the transfer port 5. Finally, the rotating component 11 restores the supporting plate 8 to the horizontal direction, and the lifting component B10 resets the supporting plate 8. The docking platform 14 helps to share the pressure on the support plate 8, reducing the probability of deformation of the support plate 8. When the garbage is placed and compressed, the sewage flowing out of the garbage flows into the sewage device through the leaking port 12, the sewer 15 and the sewage pipe 16, and is discharged after treatment, so that the solid garbage and the sewage are separated, which is convenient for the subsequent storage of the garbage. The waste inlet 4 and the transfer port 5 are each provided with an inner door 6 hinged by a spring hinge. When the garbage needs to be put into the compression chamber 2 from the outside or moved from the compression chamber 2 to the storage chamber 3, the garbage can pass through after the inner door 6 is opened. When there is no garbage passing through, the reset inner door 6 isolates the path for the diffusion of odors, reducing the probability of polluting the outside.
[0026] Furthermore, the lifting assembly A9 and the lifting assembly B10 include a driving gear 19 and a driving device 20 for driving the driving gear 19 to rotate. The left and right inner walls of the compression chamber 2 are provided with a rack groove A21 corresponding to the lifting assembly A9 and a rack groove B22 corresponding to the lifting assembly B10. The rack groove A21 and the rack groove B22 are along the vertical direction. The driving gear 19 is meshed with the corresponding rack groove A21 or the rack groove B22. The rotating assembly 11 includes a motor 23, a rotating head 24 and a connecting rod 25. The motor 23 is connected to the lifting assembly B10. The driving rod of the motor 23 is coaxially connected with the rotating head 24. The outer wall of the rotating head 24 is provided with a connecting rod 25. The end of the connecting rod 25 is connected to the rear end of the top of the supporting plate 8.
[0027] The driving device 20 controls the rotation and rotation direction of the driving gear 19. When the driving gear 19 rotates, it can move along its meshing rack groove A21 or rack groove B22, thereby driving the pressing plate 7 connected to the lifting component A9 and the supporting plate 8 indirectly connected to the lifting component B10 to move in the vertical direction, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the height of the pressing plate 7 and the supporting plate 8. When the driving rod of the motor 23 rotates, it will drive the connected rotating head 24 to rotate, thereby changing the angle of the connecting rod 25 located on the outer wall of the rotating head 24, thereby changing the angle of the supporting plate 8 connected to the connecting rod 25, and finally cooperating with the action of the lifting component B10 to achieve the effect of the supporting plate 8 obliquely transferring the port 5.
[0028] Furthermore, a waste dispensing opening 26 leading to the storage chamber 3 is provided at the lower back of the box body 1, and an outer door 27 is hinged on the waste dispensing opening 26, and a corresponding lock 28 is provided at the closing portion between the outer door 27 and the waste dispensing opening 26. The waste dispensing opening 26 facilitates the user to clean the accumulated garbage from the storage chamber 3. In daily use, the lock 28 helps the outer door 27 to be buckled on the waste dispensing opening 26 to prevent the garbage from leaking out. When it is necessary to clean the garbage, the staff can unfasten the lock 28 and open the outer door 27, and then take out the garbage in the storage chamber 3 from the waste dispensing opening 26.
[0029] Furthermore, a water diversion groove 29 is provided at the top of the support plate 8 along the outer edge of the water leakage port 12, and a water diversion channel 30 leading to the water diversion groove 29 is provided around the water leakage port 12 at the top of the support plate 8. By using the water diversion groove 29 and the water diversion channel 30 in combination, it is easier to guide sewage to flow into the water leakage port 12.
[0030] Furthermore, sealing rings 31 are provided along the outer walls of the pressing plate 7 and the supporting plate 8. The sealing rings 31 block the gaps between the outer walls of the pressing plate 7 and the supporting plate 8 and the inner wall of the compression chamber 2, thereby reducing the probability of garbage leaving between the pressing plate 7 and the supporting plate 8 when compressing garbage.
[0031] Further, a plurality of cross bars 32 are provided at the lower part of the compression chamber 2, and the upper surface of the cross bars 32 is flush with the top of the docking platform 14. The cross bars 32 are provided to assist the docking platform 14 in supporting the supporting plate 8, thereby further reducing the probability of deformation of the supporting plate 8.
[0032] Furthermore, the box 1 can be placed side by side in a manner of leaning against each other, and the adjacent sewage pipes 16 are connected to each other when placed, and the sewage pipes 16 at the left and right ends and the outer wall of the box 1 should be connected to the sewage treatment device 17 or the plugging head 18. Multiple boxes 1 can be used to store different types of domestic garbage respectively, and the sewage generated by the garbage in each box 1 can be collected to the same sewage treatment device 17 for treatment through the interconnected sewage pipes 16, which is convenient for deployment.
[0033] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0034] The staff puts the garbage into the waste opening 4 of the corresponding box 1 according to the type of garbage. When the amount of garbage in the compression chamber 2 is too much, the lifting component A9 is operated to lower the pressing plate 7 to compress the garbage, and then the pressing plate 7 is reset, and the lifting component B10 is operated to raise the supporting plate 8 to the transfer opening 5, and the rotating component 11 is operated to tilt the supporting plate 8 toward the transfer opening 5, and the garbage is poured into the storage chamber 3 for storage, and finally the supporting plate 8 is flattened and lowered back to its original position. The sewage generated when storing and compressing garbage is guided into the sewage treatment device 17 through the leakage port 12, the downspout 15, and the sewage pipe 16 for treatment and discharge. When cleaning the stored garbage, the user unlocks the lock 28, opens the outer door 27, and takes out the garbage accumulated in the storage chamber 3 from the waste outlet 26.
[0035] The above are only specific application examples of the utility model, and do not constitute any limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any technical solution formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement falls within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly garbage cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body, wherein the inner part of the box body is composed of a compression chamber at the front and a storage chamber at the rear, a waste discharge port leading to the top of the compression chamber is arranged on the front of the box body, a transfer port leading to the storage chamber is arranged on the upper back of the compression chamber, the upper edges of the waste discharge port and the transfer port are respectively hinged with an inner door through a spring hinge, and the inner door covers the corresponding waste discharge port or transfer port from the rear under the action of the spring hinge, a material pressing plate located at the top and a material supporting plate located at the bottom are arranged in the compression chamber, the material pressing plate and the material supporting plate are arranged in a horizontal direction, and the shapes of the material pressing plate and the material supporting plate are equivalent to the shape of the cross section of the compression chamber, a lifting assembly A is arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the material pressing plate, the highest point of the material pressing plate is higher than the waste discharge port, and the upper left and right sides of the rear end of the top of the material supporting plate are arranged A lifting component B is provided, and a rotating component is provided on the lifting component B. The rotating end of the rotating component is connected to the rear end of the top of the supporting plate. The rotating component can rotate the supporting plate from the horizontal plane to the back of the compression chamber. A water leakage port communicating with each other is provided in the middle of the supporting plate, and a filter plate is provided on the water leakage port. A docking platform is provided at the bottom of the compression chamber. The supporting plate lowered to the lowest point abuts against the docking platform. A downspout connected to the water leakage port is provided on the docking platform. Sewage pipes connected to the downspout are provided on the left and right sides of the docking platform. The sewage pipes on the left and right sides lead to the outer walls of the left and right sides of the box body respectively. The sewage pipe on one side is connected to the outer wall of the box body at the connection point with the sewage treatment device, and the sewage pipe on the other side is connected to the outer wall of the box body at the connection point with the outer wall of the box body.
2. The environmentally friendly garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly A and the lifting assembly B include a driving gear and a driving device for driving the driving gear to rotate. The left and right inner walls of the compression chamber are provided with a rack groove A corresponding to the lifting assembly A and a rack groove B corresponding to the lifting assembly B. The rack groove A and the rack groove B are in the vertical direction. The driving gear is meshed with the corresponding rack groove A or the rack groove B. The rotating assembly includes a motor, a rotating head and a connecting rod. The motor is connected to the lifting assembly B. The driving rod of the motor is coaxially connected with the rotating head. A connecting rod is provided on the outer wall of the rotating head. The end of the connecting rod is connected to the rear end of the top of the supporting plate.
3. The environmentally friendly garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste removal opening leading to the storage chamber is arranged at the lower back of the box body, an outer door is hinged on the waste removal opening, and corresponding lock buckles are arranged at the closing part between the outer door and the waste removal opening.
4. The environmentally friendly garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water diversion groove is arranged on the top of the supporting plate along the outer edge of the water leakage port, and a water diversion channel leading to the water diversion groove is arranged around the water leakage port on the top of the supporting plate.
5. The environmentally friendly garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate and the supporting plate are provided with sealing rings along the outer walls.
6. The environmentally friendly garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cross bars are arranged at the lower part of the compression chamber, and the upper surfaces of the cross bars are flush with the top of the docking platform.
7. The environmentally friendly garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boxes can be placed side by side in a left-right leaning manner, and the adjacent sewage pipes are connected to each other when placed. The connection points between the sewage pipes at the left and right ends and the outer wall of the box should be connected to a sewage treatment device or a plugging head.