Novel ceramic firing kiln

By adopting a stable structure and arc-shaped stable plate in the ceramic firing kiln, combined with a plurality of heating sheets, the problem of pouring the ceramic embryo during rotation is solved, and the uniform heating and yield of the ceramic embryo is improved.

CN222364378UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-17MEIZHOU BAY VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421380883.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ceramic firing kilns cannot effectively protect the ceramic embryo during the rotation process, resulting in the ceramic embryo dumping or falling, causing defects or damage to the ceramic after firing, and reducing the yield rate.

Method used

A new ceramic firing kiln was designed, using a stable structure and arc-shaped stabilization plate, which was matched with rods and moving grooves to ensure that the ceramic embryo remained stable during rotation and was heated evenly through a multiple heating sheet.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the pouring of ceramic embryos, ensure uniform heating, and improve the yield of ceramics.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel ceramic firing kiln which comprises a motor, a base arranged on the side of the motor, a stabilizing structure installed above the base, a stabilizing device arranged in the stabilizing structure, a stabilizer arranged in the stabilizing device, a matching rod installed in the stabilizer and a matching hole formed in the lower portion of the matching rod. A moving frame is arranged on the outer side of the matching hole, a moving groove is formed below the moving frame, and a stabilizing plate is placed below the moving groove. According to the utility model, the stabilizing structure is arranged in the ceramic blank rotating device, so that the ceramic blank can be kept stable in the rotating process, the yield is ensured while the ceramic blank is uniformly heated, the stabilizing plate is arranged in the ceramic blank rotating device, the stabilizing plate adopts an arc-shaped design, and the bottom of the stabilizing plate is provided with forks, so that the stabilizing plate can be better attached to the ceramic blank to support the ceramic blank; and a moving groove capable of being matched with the moving frame is designed in the top of the stabilizing plate, so that the stabilizing plate can move according to the size of the ceramic blank, and the ceramic blank can be effectively kept stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic kilns, in particular to a novel ceramic firing kiln. Background Art

[0002] Porcelain is a material and various products made from clay as the main raw material and various natural minerals through crushing, mixing, molding and calcining. A ceramic kiln is a device used to fire ceramic products. It is a special furnace used to heat ceramic products to sinter and solidify them under high temperature conditions. The main function of a ceramic kiln is to provide a continuous and stable high-temperature environment to change the chemical substances in the ceramic raw materials and complete the firing process of ceramic works.

[0003] The prior art application number CN202320994175.3 provides a ceramic firing kiln with uniform heating, including a base, a heating component, the heating component is installed above the base, and also includes a first rotating mechanism for driving the ceramic embryo to revolve, the first rotating mechanism is installed on the base, the first rotating mechanism includes a first rotating component, a rotating block, a fixed column, and a placement plate, the rotating block is installed on the first rotating component, the fixed column is fixed above the rotating block, and the placement plate is fixed above the fixed column. The utility model sets a first rotating mechanism, and when firing starts, the motor is started, the motor drives the turntable to rotate through the first rotating shaft, and the turntable drives the ceramic embryo on the placement plate to revolve, so that the ceramic embryo can be evenly heated, effectively improving the production quality of the ceramic.

[0004] In the above patent, through the first rotating mechanism arranged inside, when firing starts, the motor can drive the turntable to rotate through the first rotating shaft, and the turntable drives the ceramic embryo on the placement plate to revolve, so that the ceramic embryo can be evenly heated, effectively improving the production quality of the ceramic. However, the ceramic embryo is directly placed on the placement plate, and the placement plate is a flat surface and has an unlimited position structure. This causes the ceramic embryo to easily tip over or fall during the rotation process, and the ceramic embryo cannot be effectively protected, causing defects or damage to the fired ceramic, thereby reducing the ceramic yield. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a novel ceramic firing kiln. Through the stable structure installed inside the novel ceramic firing kiln, the ceramic embryo can remain stable during the rotation process, so that it can be evenly heated while ensuring the yield rate.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a new type of ceramic firing kiln, including a motor, a base is arranged on the side of the motor, a stabilizing structure is installed on the top of the base, a stabilizing device is placed inside the stabilizing structure, a stabilizer is arranged inside the stabilizing device, a matching rod is installed inside the stabilizer, a matching hole is placed below the matching rod, a moving frame is arranged outside the matching hole, a moving groove is installed below the moving frame, and a stabilizing plate is placed below the moving groove. The ceramic embryo can be supported by the stabilizing plate installed inside the stabilizer, and the stabilizing plate adopts an arc design so that it can better fit the ceramic embryo, and the bottom of the stabilizing plate is designed with a fork, which can better support the ceramic embryo, thereby keeping it stable.

[0007] Furthermore, a furnace body is arranged inside the stable structure, a control device is installed above the furnace body, a furnace door is placed on the side of the control device, a fixing rod is arranged on the side of the furnace door, and a heating plate is installed on the side of the fixing rod. The plurality of heating plates installed inside the stable structure can make the ceramic embryo better fired, and the plurality of heating plates are evenly arranged in the cavity inside the furnace body, and can evenly heat the ceramic embryo, so that it can be better fired.

[0008] Furthermore, a bearing is placed inside the stabilizing device, a rotating shaft is arranged below the bearing, a tray is installed above the rotating shaft, a support rod is placed above the tray, and a support frame is arranged above the support rod. The tray installed inside the stabilizing device can limit the position of the ceramic embryo to a certain extent, and an arc-shaped groove is designed inside the tray for placing the ceramic embryo, and a stabilizing plate is designed above each groove, which cooperate with each other to limit the position of the ceramic embryo.

[0009] Furthermore, the top of the base is fixed to the bottom of the furnace body, the side of the furnace body matches the side of the furnace door, the side of the furnace door is engaged with the surface of the fixing rod, the side of the furnace body is fixed to the side of the fixing rod, and the inner side of the furnace body is fixed to the side of the heating plate. The furnace body can be kept stable by fixing the top of the base to the bottom of the furnace body, and the furnace door side matches, the furnace door side is engaged with the surface of the fixing rod, and the furnace body side is fixed to the side of the fixing rod, so that the furnace door can be closed, and the inner side of the furnace body is fixed to the side of the heating plate, so that the heating plate can be kept stable.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner side of the bearing is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixed to the inside of the tray, the surface of the tray is fixed to the bottom of the support rod, the top of the support rod is fixed to the bottom of the support frame, the inner side of the support frame is matched with the surface of the matching rod, the bottom of the matching rod is matched with the inside of the matching hole, and the surface of the moving frame is matched with the inside of the moving groove. By fixing the inner side of the bearing to the top of the rotating shaft and the surface of the rotating shaft to the inside of the tray, the tray can be rotated, and the surface of the tray is fixed to the bottom of the support rod, the top of the support rod is fixed to the bottom of the support frame, the inner side of the support frame is matched with the surface of the matching rod, the bottom of the matching rod is matched with the inside of the matching hole, and the surface of the moving frame is matched with the inside of the moving groove, so that the ceramic embryo can be supported and kept stable.

[0011] Beneficial Effects

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model is provided with a stabilizing structure inside, which can keep the ceramic embryo stable during the rotation process, ensure the yield rate while uniformly heating it, and a stabilizing plate is installed inside, the stabilizing plate adopts an arc design, and a fork is designed at the bottom, which can better fit the ceramic embryo to support it, and a moving groove that can cooperate with the moving frame is designed on the top of the stabilizing plate, so that it can be moved according to the size of the ceramic embryo, thereby effectively keeping the ceramic embryo stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a new type of ceramic firing kiln of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the unfolded three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing structure in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing device in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the stabilizer in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: stabilizing structure-1, motor-2, base-3, stabilizing device-11, furnace body-12, control device-13, furnace door-14, fixing rod-15, heating plate-16, stabilizer-111, bearing-112, rotating shaft-113, tray-114, support rod-115, support frame-116, matching rod-1111, matching hole-1112, movable frame-1113, movable groove-1114, stabilizing plate-1115. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] Example

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a new type of ceramic firing kiln of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the unfolded three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing structure in the utility model; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing device in the utility model; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the stabilizer in the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides a novel ceramic firing kiln, comprising a motor 2, a base 3 is arranged on the side of the motor 2, a stabilizing structure 1 is installed above the base 3, a stabilizing device 11 is arranged inside the stabilizing structure 1, a stabilizer 111 is arranged inside the stabilizing device 11, a matching rod 1111 is arranged inside the stabilizer 111, a matching hole 1112 is arranged below the matching rod 1111, the bottom of the matching rod 1111 is matched with the inside of the matching hole 1112, a moving frame 1113 is arranged outside the matching hole 1112, a moving groove 1114 is arranged below the moving frame 1113, the surface of the moving frame 1113 is matched with the inside of the moving groove 1114, a stabilizing plate 1115 is arranged below the moving groove 1114, a furnace body 12 is arranged inside the stabilizing structure 1, the top of the base 3 is fixed to the bottom of the furnace body 12, a control device 13 is installed above the furnace body 12, and a furnace door 14 is arranged on the side of the control device 13 The side of the furnace body 12 cooperates with the side of the furnace door 14, and a fixing rod 15 is arranged on the side of the furnace door 14, and the side of the furnace door 14 is engaged with the surface of the fixing rod 15, the side of the furnace body 12 is fixed to the side of the fixing rod 15, and a heating plate 16 is installed on the side of the fixing rod 15, and the inner side of the furnace body 12 is fixed to the side of the heating plate 16, and a bearing 112 is arranged inside the stabilizing device 11, and a rotating shaft 113 is arranged below the bearing 112, and the inner side of the bearing 112 is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft 113, and a tray 114 is installed above the rotating shaft 113, and the surface of the rotating shaft 113 is fixed to the inside of the tray 114, and a support rod 115 is arranged above the tray 114, and the surface of the tray 114 is fixed to the bottom of the support rod 115, and a support frame 116 is arranged above the support rod 115, and the top of the support rod 115 is fixed to the bottom of the support frame 116, and the inner side of the support frame 116 cooperates with the surface of the matching rod 1111.

[0024] Among them, the motor 2 adopts a motor of model 190ST-X03710A, which has stable performance, high positioning accuracy, and low noise during operation. It can be connected to the rotating shaft 113 to drive it to rotate;

[0025] The fixed rod is composed of a fixed base, a T-shaped rod and a disc. The fixed base matches the bottom of the T-shaped rod, and the top of the T-shaped rod is connected to the disc so that it can rotate and be fixed with the side protrusion of the furnace door 14;

[0026] The outer side of the bearing 112 is fixed to the inner top of the furnace body 12, so that the bearing 112 can be kept stable, and the inner side of the bearing 112 can be stably rotated together with the rotating shaft 113, so that the ceramic embryo is heated evenly;

[0027] A convex rod is designed at the bottom of the matching rod 1111, which can match with the through hole inside the support frame 116 and can also match with the matching hole 1112 in the movable frame 1113, so that it can stably change its angle under the support of the support frame 116.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is described as follows: when it is necessary to fire the ceramic embryo, first loosen the fixing rod 15 to separate it from the furnace door 14, then rotate the fixing rod 15 and the furnace door 14 to open the furnace door 14, and then rotate the movable frame 1113, and adjust its angle under the restriction of the matching rod 1111 and the matching hole 1112 to avoid affecting the placement of the ceramic embryo, and then place the ceramic embryo on the groove of the tray 114, and then adjust the position of the stabilizing plate 1115 to make the stabilizing plate 1115 fit the ceramic embryo, and the movable frame 1113 will cooperate with the movable groove 1114. , to keep its movement stable. After the fixation is completed, the support rod 115 and the support frame 116 can ensure the stability of the position of the stabilizing plate 1115, and then the tray 114 can be rotated to fill the tray 114. When all the trays are placed, the furnace door 14 can be closed and the furnace door 14 and the fixing rod 15 can be fixed. Then, the control device 13 is used to control the motor 2 to drive the rotating shaft 113 to rotate, and the bearing 112 can keep its rotation stable. Then, the heating plate 16 starts to heat and the ceramic embryo is fired. During the firing process, the ceramic embryo can be evenly heated and kept stable, which can effectively improve its yield rate.

[0029] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0030] Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any reference numerals in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A new type of ceramic firing kiln, characterized in that: It comprises a motor (2), a base (3) is arranged on the side of the motor (2), a stabilizing structure (1) is installed above the base (3), a stabilizing device (11) is arranged inside the stabilizing structure (1), and a stabilizer (111) is arranged inside the stabilizing device (11); A matching rod (1111) is installed inside the stabilizer (111), a matching hole (1112) is arranged below the matching rod (1111), a moving frame (1113) is arranged outside the matching hole (1112), a moving groove (1114) is installed below the moving frame (1113), and a stabilizing plate (1115) is arranged below the moving groove (1114).

2. A new type of ceramic firing kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: A furnace body (12) is arranged inside the stabilizing structure (1), a control device (13) is installed above the furnace body (12), a furnace door (14) is placed on the side of the control device (13), a fixing rod (15) is arranged on the side of the furnace door (14), and a heating plate (16) is installed on the side of the fixing rod (15).

3. The novel ceramic firing kiln according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A bearing (112) is placed inside the stabilizing device (11), a rotating shaft (113) is arranged below the bearing (112), a tray (114) is installed above the rotating shaft (113), a support rod (115) is placed above the tray (114), and a support frame (116) is arranged above the support rod (115).

4. A novel ceramic firing kiln according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the base (3) is fixed to the bottom of the furnace body (12), the side of the furnace body (12) matches the side of the furnace door (14), the side of the furnace door (14) is engaged with the surface of the fixing rod (15), the side of the furnace body (12) is fixed to the side of the fixing rod (15), and the inner side of the furnace body (12) is fixed to the side of the heating plate (16).

5. The novel ceramic firing kiln according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inner side of the bearing (112) is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft (113), the surface of the rotating shaft (113) is fixed to the inside of the tray (114), the surface of the tray (114) is fixed to the bottom of the support rod (115), the top of the support rod (115) is fixed to the bottom of the support frame (116), the inner side of the support frame (116) is matched with the surface of the matching rod (1111), the bottom of the matching rod (1111) is matched with the inside of the matching hole (1112), and the surface of the movable frame (1113) is matched with the inside of the movable groove (1114).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ceramic firing kiln with uniform heating function

    CN220339067U