Chemical fiber micro-plastic identification equipment
By introducing components such as placement tables, limiting plates and manual telescopic rods into infrared spectrometers, the automatic positioning and stable fixation of chemical fiber microplastics is achieved, and the problem of low identification efficiency caused by multiple adjustments in the existing technology is solved. Improves cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420904405.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
During the identification process of chemical fiber microplastics, existing infrared spectrometers need to adjust the sample position multiple times, resulting in low identification efficiency.
A chemical fiber microplastic identification equipment was designed, including infrared spectrometer, placement table, limiting plate, return spring, manual telescopic rod and mobile plate. Through the combination of these components, the automatic positioning and stable fixation of the sample is achieved, reducing the The number of times the personnel adjust the position.
It improves the identification efficiency of chemical fiber microplastics, and simplifies the cleaning process of the placing table, reduces the need for alcohol disinfection, and improves the cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222364914U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical fiber microplastic identification, in particular to chemical fiber microplastic identification equipment. Background Art
[0002] Infrared spectrometer is an instrument that uses the absorption characteristics of substances to infrared radiation of different wavelengths to analyze molecular structure and chemical composition. Infrared spectrometers are usually composed of a light source, a monochromator, a detector and a computer information processing system. According to the different spectroscopic devices, it is divided into dispersion type and interference type. For the dispersion type dual-light path optical zero balance infrared spectrophotometer, when the sample absorbs infrared radiation of a certain frequency, the vibration energy level of the molecule will transition, and the light of the corresponding frequency in the transmitted light beam will be weakened, resulting in the intensity difference of the corresponding radiation between the reference light path and the sample light path, thereby obtaining the infrared spectrum of the measured sample.
[0003] In the process of chemical fiber microplastic production identification, an infrared spectrometer is needed for identification.
[0004] During the use of current infrared spectrometers, personnel place objects on the placement table, adjust the position of the identification head, and then need to adjust the position of the objects before identifying the objects, which results in multiple adjustments to the position of the objects, leading to low identification efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a chemical fiber microplastic identification device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that after a person places an object on a placement table, the person adjusts the position of the identification head and then needs to adjust the position of the object, and then identify the object, which results in multiple adjustments to the position of the object, thereby causing low identification efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: chemical fiber microplastic identification equipment, including an infrared spectrometer, a placement table is provided on the top surface of the infrared spectrometer, and an identification head is movably installed at one end of the top of the infrared spectrometer;
[0007] A limiting plate for limiting is arranged on the top of the placing table, and a wiping cotton and a handle for disinfection and wiping are arranged on the end of the infrared spectrometer;
[0008] A placement box is provided at one end of the infrared spectrometer, and spring telescopic rods are installed at both ends of one side of the placement box by screws. The two ends of the spring telescopic rods are connected by a movable plate, and a wiping cotton is placed on the top of the movable plate, and a handle is bonded to the top surface of the wiping cotton.
[0009] Preferably, a protective cover is provided on the outer side of the placement table.
[0010] Preferably, a T-shaped frame is movably installed at one end of the top of the infrared spectrometer, a moving rod is threadedly connected inside one end of the T-shaped frame, and the moving rod is threadedly connected to the identification head.
[0011] Preferably, return springs are uniformly welded inside the placement table, tops of a plurality of return springs are connected via a limit plate, and limit columns are uniformly arranged inside the placement table.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting column is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting plate.
[0013] Preferably, a manual telescopic rod is installed at one end of the placement table through a screw, and a rotating plate is movably installed on the top of the manual telescopic rod.
[0014] Preferably, the top surface of the maximum length of the manual telescopic rod is in the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the placement table.
[0015] Preferably, the placement box comprises a glass box and a closed box, the glass box and the closed box are connected to each other, and the spring telescopic rod is installed inside the closed box.
[0016] Preferably, one end of the movable plate is provided with an inclination angle.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: it is easy to locate chemical fiber microplastics, and then to identify chemical fiber microplastics, without the need for personnel to constantly adjust the position of chemical fiber microplastics, thereby improving the efficiency of chemical fiber microplastic identification, and it is easy for personnel to clean the placement table, without the need for personnel to look for alcohol for cleaning, thereby improving the efficiency of cleaning the placement table. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the placement table of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the regional structure;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the handle installation structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0024] 1. Infrared spectrometer; 2. Placement table; 3. Protective cover; 4. Identification head; 5. Limit column; 6. Reset spring; 7. Manual telescopic rod; 8. Rotating plate; 9. Placement box; 10. Spring telescopic rod; 11. Moving plate; 12. Wiping cotton; 13. Handle; 14. Limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a chemical fiber microplastic identification device, comprising an infrared spectrometer 1, a placement table 2 is arranged on the top surface of the infrared spectrometer 1, a protective cover 3 is arranged on the outside of the placement table 2, and the placement table 2 can be protected when not in use, an identification head 4 is movably installed at one end of the top of the infrared spectrometer 1, a T-shaped frame is movably installed at one end of the top of the infrared spectrometer 1, a moving rod is threadedly connected to one end of the T-shaped frame, and the moving rod is threadedly connected to the identification head 4, which is convenient for driving the identification head 4 to move, so that the identification head 4 contacts with the chemical fiber microplastic;
[0027] A limiting plate 14 for limiting is arranged on the top of the placing table 2, and a wiping cotton 12 and a handle 13 for disinfection and wiping are arranged on the end of the infrared spectrometer 1.
[0028] Reset springs 6 are evenly welded inside the placement table 2, and the tops of several reset springs 6 are connected by a limit plate 14. Limit columns 5 are evenly arranged inside the placement table 2, and the limit columns 5 are slidably connected to the inside of the limit plate 14 to ensure the stability of the movement of the limit plate 14. A manual telescopic rod 7 is installed at one end of the placement table 2 by screws, and a rotating plate 8 is movably installed on the top of the manual telescopic rod 7. The top surface of the maximum length of the manual telescopic rod 7 is in the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the placement table 2, and the top of the limit plate 14 can be limited.
[0029] A placement box 9 is provided at one end of the infrared spectrometer 1, and spring telescopic rods 10 are installed at both ends of one side of the placement box 9 by screws. The ends of the two spring telescopic rods 10 are connected by a movable plate 11, and a wiping cotton 12 is placed on the top of the movable plate 11. A handle 13 is bonded to the top surface of the wiping cotton 12. The placement box 9 includes a glass box and a closed box, which are connected to each other. An inclined angle is provided at one end of the movable plate 11 to facilitate pushing the movable plate 11, and the spring telescopic rod 10 is installed inside the closed box.
[0030] After the personnel takes away the protective cover 3, they push the wiping cotton 12 to move by moving the handle 13, and push the moving plate 11 to move by the wiping cotton 12, so that the spring telescopic rod 10 is stretched, so that the wiping cotton 12 contacts the alcohol in the placement box 9, and then move the wiping cotton 12 to contact the top surface of the placement table 2, and clean the surface of the placement table 2, which is convenient for personnel to clean the placement table 2, and there is no need for personnel to find alcohol for disinfection, thereby improving the efficiency of disinfection of the placement table 2. Then, the chemical fiber microplastic is placed on the top of the placement table 2. At this time, the reset spring 6 is in a stretched state, and the chemical fiber microplastic is limited by the limit plate 14, which makes it convenient for personnel to identify the chemical fiber microplastic. When placing large objects, the personnel can move the manual telescopic rod 7 to the maximum position, rotate the rotating plate 8, so that the rotating plate 8 contacts the top surface of the limit plate 14, and limit the top surface of the limit plate 14, so that large objects can be placed.
[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0032] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. Chemical fiber microplastic identification equipment, comprising an infrared spectrometer (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the infrared spectrometer (1) is provided with a placement table (2), and one end of the top of the infrared spectrometer (1) is movably provided with an identification head (4); A limiting plate (14) for limiting position is arranged on the top of the placement table (2), and a wiping cotton (12) and a handle (13) for disinfection and wiping are arranged on the end of the infrared spectrometer (1); A placement box (9) is provided at one end of the infrared spectrometer (1), and spring telescopic rods (10) are installed at both ends of one side of the placement box (9) by means of screws. The ends of the two spring telescopic rods (10) are connected by means of a movable plate (11), and a wiping cotton (12) is placed on the top of the movable plate (11), and a handle (13) is bonded to the top surface of the wiping cotton (12).
2. The chemical fiber microplastic identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (3) is arranged on the outside of the placement table (2).
3. The chemical fiber microplastic identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped frame is movably mounted on one end of the top of the infrared spectrometer (1), a moving rod is threadedly connected to one end of the T-shaped frame, and the moving rod is threadedly connected to the identification head (4).
4. The chemical fiber microplastic identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement platform (2) is uniformly welded with reset springs (6), the tops of a plurality of reset springs (6) are connected via a limit plate (14), and the placement platform (2) is uniformly provided with limit columns (5).
5. The chemical fiber microplastic identification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting column (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting plate (14).
6. The chemical fiber microplastic identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A manual telescopic rod (7) is installed at one end of the placement platform (2) via screws, and a rotating plate (8) is movably installed on the top of the manual telescopic rod (7).
7. The chemical fiber microplastic identification device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top surface of the maximum length of the manual telescopic rod (7) is in the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the placement table (2).
8. The chemical fiber microplastic identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement box (9) comprises a glass box and a closed box, the glass box and the closed box are connected to each other, and the spring telescopic rod (10) is installed inside the closed box.
9. The chemical fiber microplastic identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the movable plate (11) is provided with an inclined angle.